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2024学年第二学期八年级学业质量调研
英语试卷
（考生注意：本卷满分100分，答题时间90分钟。本卷有7大题，共80小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不给分。）
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分）
Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共25分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共5分）
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（共8分）
6. A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. D. Sunny.
7. A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By bike.
8. A. Every afternoon. B. Twice a week.
C. Every two hours. D. Once a week.
9. A. Judy. B. Teddy. C. Paul. D. Tom.
10. A. To see his daughter off. B. To have a meeting.
C. To go to Canada. D. To drive to the airport.
11. A. B. C. D.
12. A. Husband and wife. B. Next-door neighbors.
C. Classmates. D. Mother and son.
13. A. How to choose the light bulb. B. How to turn off the light.
C. How to save electricity. D. How to use electricity safely.
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（听对话，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（共6分）
14. Sarah and her family went to Chaozhou during their last holiday.
15. Uncle and Aunt have lived in Chaozhou for nearly 20 years.
16. Dad loves traditional activities, so they went to Miaohui there.
17. The traditional dragon and lion dance is Sarah’s favourite.
18. Mum didn’t really like the Kung Fu tea and beef rice noodles.
19. Sarah and Tom are telling each other about their holiday experiences.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：（共6分）
20. Electricity travels ______ ______ at about 300,000 kilometers per-second.
21. Birds can sit safely on ______ ______ because they’re not touching the ground.
22. The first electric car was built______ ______, 50 years before gas cars.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）（共38分）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）：（共16分）
1. In Teacher Teller’s eyes, Lucy is ______ excellent and hardworking learner.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. I’m still ______ work now. Could you please wait for me for a moment
A. in B. on C. at D. of
3. Kitty’s project is about Australian culture, and ______ is about Chinese history.
A. we B. us C. our D. ours
4. I like stories with happy endings. But ______ on the shelf isn’t what I want.
A. one B. ones C. the one D. the ones
5. Nowadays ______trees are still being cut down in different parts of the world.
A. too little B. too much C. too few D. too many
6. The salesman over there seems ______. It might be a good idea to ask him for help.
A. friendly B. nicely C. delightedly D. politely
7. —What’s that terrible noise outside
—The Blacks ______ some house repairs. The noise is a big headache for me!
A. do B. are doing C. have done D. will do
8. Scientists think 2025 ______ be the hottest year so far, but they’re not sure.
A. can B. must C. may D. ought to
9. This old bicycle hardly breaks down on short trips in the park, ______
A. does it B. has it C. is it D. will it
10. ______ did you pay for the CyberDog (仿生狗) It looks really sharp and modern.
A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far
11. If you want to save energy, why not consider ______ an electric motorcycle
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys
12. DeepSeek enables users ______ easily by explaining things with simple words.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
13. France is nice, ______ nowadays more and more travellers prefer to visit China.
A and B. or C. so D. but
14. —Must we stay here until mid-night
—No, you needn’t. You can leave ______ you finish the program.
A. before B. although C. because D. as soon as
15. When the alarm clock suddenly ______, all of us were still in a deep sleep.
A. went on B. went off C. went over D. went out
16. ______ fresh and clean air the mountain gives hikers every morning!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：（共6分）
A. design B. was connected to C. alone D. was pleased with
At Sunnybrook Middle School in Shanghai a group of Grade Eight students decided to start a fun project—creating their own school newspaper!
It all started when some students felt that reading textbooks ____17____ wasn’t enough. They wanted more creativity and a place to share stories, jokes, and even their drawings. So, they asked their teacher for help and got a big “yes!” Everyone ____18____ this new adventure.
The team soon faced a challenge: how to balance schoolwork and newspaper work. They had math tests, science projects, and Chinese homework—but they also needed time to write articles and ____19____ the pages. To solve this, they made a plan: work on the newspaper for one hour each week after school. This way, they could finish their homework first and still enjoy the project.
A. deserved B. clear C. concern D. interviews
As the students worked together week by week, they gradually improved their skills. They learned to pick interesting topics, edit each other’s writing, and even use colorful pens to make the pages lively.
After a few weeks, it became ____20____ that their hard work was paying off. The first issue of Happy Times had stories about the school garden and a fun “Guess the Teacher” game. Classmates loved it!
Many students said they discovered new talents. “I never knew I could draw so well!” said one student. Another added, “Doing ____21____ with friends made me less shy.” These students showed that teamwork and creativity can turn an idea into something amazing.
The headmaster said they ____22____ a big “thank you” for making school life more exciting. Now, even more students want to join for the next issue!
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。）：（共6分）
23. Her email got lots of ________, showing that many people had different ideas. (reply)
24. It was the ______ time for Jerry to complain about the heavy traffic. (two)
25. Amber was very ________ in my article about environmental protection. (interest)
26. If you feel nervous, you can ______ deeply before speaking in public. (breath)
27. The manager asked Eric to introduce the new product ________ to the guests. (brief)
28. Betty remained ________ during the long wait for the concert to begin. (impatient)
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required.（根据要求，完成下列句子）：（共10分）
29. The nurse led the old man to the waiting room personally.（改为否定句）
The nurse ______ ______ the old man to the waiting room personally.
30. This household service robot belongs to Mr White.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ this household service robot belong to
31. Since you have got the results I won’t spend more time on it.（保持句意基本不变）
________ ________ you have got the results, I won’t spend more time on it.
32. When will we hold the reading festival I want to know.（改为间接引语）
I want to know ________ we ________ hold the reading festival.
33. by joining, food and water, trees, together, pass, their roots（连词成句）
________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读和写）（共37分）
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）；（共25分）
A. Read the passage and choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（共6分）
Donate to Guide Dogs
Guide Dogs is a working name of The Guide Dogs for the Blind Organization. With your support, we can help change the lives of people living with sight loss.
Your donation① will help change the lives of people living with sight loss
Every day 250 people start to lose their sight in the UK. This works out to one person every six minutes. When someone loses their sight, we’re here to make sure they don’t lose their freedom as well. And your donations are indispensable to help us continue our work. Every penny② makes a difference to the people living with sight loss in the UK.
What your donations can buy
16.00 could buy a training jacket for one of our puppies. 28.00 could help us make a print book for a child with sight loss. 56.00 could support a guide dog partnership③for one week.
Meet Tony and his guide dog Angus
Tony lost his sight in his 50s. Afraid of getting lost, he avoided④ travelling by train or going to busy places. Tony thought his independence⑤ was gone forever until he heard the Guide Dogs and got a guide dog. Tony and Angus met each other in 2022 and thanks to Angus, Tony has his independence back.
The amazing Angus has changed Tony’s life. But there are more puppies who need to start their journey to become guides for people living with sight loss.
If you have any problems or any special requirements about donations, please call our Supporter Experience Team between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. from Monday to Friday. 0800 953 0113
The Guide Dogs for the Blind Organization 2025
①donation捐赠 ②penny便士（英国最小货币单位） ③partnership伙伴关系 ④avoid避免 ⑤independence独立性
34. The underlined word “indispensable” means “______”.
A. generous B. important C. ordinary D. sensible
35. Your donations can help Guide Dogs, NOT including ______.
A. buying training jackets for puppies B. printing books for children with sight loss C. supporting one-week work of a guide dog D. giving partnership to a blind dog
36. At first, Tony avoided taking a train or going to busy places because ______.
A. he would like to live alone B. he had to make a living C. he was afraid of losing his ways D. he was over 50 years old
37. Which of the following statement is NOT true
A. Every six minutes one person begins to lose sight in the UK.
B. Guide Dogs helps the people living with sight loss in the UK.
C. The guide dog Angus has made a great difference to Tony’s life.
D. People can ask for help about donations at weekends by phone.
38. Tony’s story in the passage is to ______.
A. show the help of a guide dog B. thank people for their donations C. encourage people to be independent D. tell how to live with a guide dog
39. This article is most probably written for ______ to read.
A. readers with warm hearts B. blind people C. people with sight loss D. dog owners
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的答案完成短文）：（共6分）
Amy, one of the school newspaper editors, was interviewing Ryan about his job as a professional photographer.
Amy: Hi, Ryan! Thanks for talking to me today. Let’s start with a ____40____ question. Why did you post photos online, not in a magazine
Ryan: I knew most photographers tried to get their photos in magazines, but I wanted to ____41____ more people. Posting online let me meet people worldwide, hear their thoughts, and maybe travel to see them.
Amy: Nice! What do you love taking photos of
Ryan: New York! I grew up here. I like showing the city, its places, people and life.
Amy: Cool! What camera did you use first
Ryan: I started at nine. My early photos were mostly taken with my sister’s camera. But ____42____, I used my dad’s old phone. I still remember when I used it to take my first photo. I was so happy and excited. And by the time I was twelve, photography had ____43____ changed my life.
Amy: What happened at twelve
Ryan: I began to take photos around the whole New York city at that time. Every day, I spent plenty of time on my computer. My dad once thought I was gaming online, but in fact I was working hard to learn photography. I also started to work hard at school and got excellent marks in my school subjects. I am a whole new person.
Amy: That’s amazing! Do you have any ____44____ to young photographers then
Ryan: Don’t choose a style just because others like it. Do what makes you happy. And don’t think you’re too young to succeed. Work hard, stay ____45____ like me, and you can do it.
Amy: Great! Thanks, Ryan!
40. A. famous B. simple C. daily D. similar
41. A. look after B. know about C. get on with D. communicate with
42. A. at once B. in the end C. before that D. until now
43. A. badly B. completely C. suddenly D. easily
44. A. advice B. praise C. choices D. explanations
45. A. out of danger B. in good health C. full of energy D. happy all the time
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（共6分）
February 2nd is World Wetlands Day. Its aim is to make people more aware of how important wetlands are for us humans.
A wetland is an area that’s covered by water. The water can be salty, fresh, or brackish, which is a mix of salt and fresh water. Wetlands can be n____46____ or made by people. They form when water can’t flow away, like after rain, when rivers overflow, or during floods.
Wetlands are really important for the environment! Forty percent of the world’s plant and animal species live in wetlands. B____47____, wetlands can take in a lot of carbon①. This stops the carbon from being released into the air as CO2. And wetlands also help protect us a____48____ bad weather. They soak② up heavy rain, which reduces the risk of floods in nearby areas. When there’s a drought (a time with very little rain), they slowly release the water they’ve stored. This stops the environment from getting too d____49____.
More than 1 billion people depend on wetlands for jobs like fishing, farming, and tourism. Some crops, like rice, grow very well in wetlands and provide food for half of the world’s population.
Wetlands bring lots of benefits. We must take good care of them! There are many ways to help protect wetlands. We can s____50____ the idea about their importance to people around us. We can also take part in volunteer activities and use fewer c____51____ that may pollute rivers and lakes. Every single thing we do counts, and even the slightest effort can bring a significant change. Let’s get started right now!
carbon碳 soak吸收
A Teacher’s Journal
April 14
When my students work together on projects, everything usually works out. I had my doubts①today, though, when I put Sharla, Tess, and Lee together to make a model volcano②.
At one point, I knew something was going to get out of control, and it wasn’t the volcanol. I knew the girls weren’t good friends, but I always encouraged my students to learn to work together with all their classmates. I could tell they felt a little shy when they sat down for their first planning meeting. The students in other groups asked me questions, so I didn’t watch the three girls for a while. When I turned to look at them again, one looked angry, another looked sad, and the third was almost crying. Oh no!
As I went back, they all started talking at once. Tess didn’t want to have to touch “that icky paste③” to build the volcano. Sharla had some new ideas, but she couldn’t make the other two understand her. Lee thought they should stop talking and get to work at once.
I ________ and suggested that they make a list of the things they had all agreed on. They then told me they had already agreed that they were going to make a volcano out of flour, salt and water. But they couldn’t reach an agreement on the size, the base for the volcano, or who should mix the paste. Each girl had her own ideas and wouldn’t change her mind for teamwork or progress.
By this time, the group work was over and it was time for lunch break. The girls made very little progress and I thought it was probably my mistake. Maybe these three students just couldn’t work together in a group.
①doubt怀疑 ②volcano火山 ③icky paste恶心的胶水
52. Sharla, Tess, and Lee were good friends, weren’t they
____________________________________________________________
53. Why didn’t the teacher watch the three girls for a while
____________________________________________________________
54. How did the three girls look when the teacher turned to look at them again
____________________________________________________________
55. What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph Four (Answer with no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________
56. What did the girls reach an agreement on for the model volcano
____________________________________________________________
57. Do you think the three girls could work together in a group Why or why not
____________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. Writing（写话）：（共12分）
58. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（请根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
请结合本学期班级或校级的一次集体活动（如：14岁生日、班班唱、集体舞比赛、义卖活动等）写一份活动报告。说说你具体为这次活动做了什么？你的收获或感受如何？今后你还会为类似的活动做什么？
（注意：1.文中不得出现考生真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分；
2.照抄本卷语篇不得分。）
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024学年第二学期八年级学业质量调研
英语试卷
（考生注意：本卷满分100分，答题时间90分钟。本卷有7大题，共80小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不给分。）
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分）
Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共25分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共5分）
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（共8分）
6. A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Windy. D. Sunny.
7 A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By bike.
8. A. Every afternoon. B. Twice a week.
C. Every two hours. D. Once a week.
9. A. Judy. B. Teddy. C. Paul. D. Tom.
10. A. To see his daughter off. B. To have a meeting.
C. To go to Canada. D. To drive to the airport.
11. A. B. C. D.
12. A. Husband and wife. B. Next-door neighbors.
C. Classmates. D. Mother and son.
13. A. How to choose the light bulb. B. How to turn off the light.
C. How to save electricity. D. How to use electricity safely.
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（听对话，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（共6分）
14. Sarah and her family went to Chaozhou during their last holiday.
15. Uncle and Aunt have lived in Chaozhou for nearly 20 years.
16. Dad loves traditional activities, so they went to Miaohui there.
17. The traditional dragon and lion dance is Sarah’s favourite.
18. Mum didn’t really like the Kung Fu tea and beef rice noodles.
19. Sarah and Tom are telling each other about their holiday experiences.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）：（共6分）
20. Electricity travels ______ ______ at about 300,000 kilometers per-second.
21. Birds can sit safely on ______ ______ because they’re not touching the ground.
22. The first electric car was built______ ______, 50 years before gas cars.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）（共38分）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）：（共16分）
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】A
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】D
【15题答案】
【答案】B
【16题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：（共6分）
【17~22题答案】
【答案】17. C 18. D
19. A 20. B
21. D 22. A
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。）：（共6分）
【23题答案】
【答案】replies
【24题答案】
【答案】second
【25题答案】
【答案】 interested
【26题答案】
【答案】breathe
【27题答案】
【答案】briefly
【28题答案】
【答案】impatient##patient
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required.（根据要求，完成下列句子）：（共10分）
【29题答案】
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. lead
【30题答案】
【答案】 ①. Who##Whom ②. does
【31题答案】
【答案】 ①. Now ②. that
【32题答案】
【答案】 ①. when ②. will
【33题答案】
【答案】Trees pass food and water by joining their roots together
Part 3 Reading and Writing
（第三部分 读和写）（共37分）
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）；（共25分）
A. Read the passage and choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（共6分）
【34~39题答案】
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. A
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的答案完成短文）：（共6分）
【40~45题答案】
【答案】40. B 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（共6分）
【46~51题答案】
【答案】46. (n)atural
47. (B)esides
48. (a)gainst
49. (d)ry 50. (s)pread
51. (c)hemicals
【52~57题答案】
【答案】52. No, they weren’t.
53. Because the students in other groups asked the teacher questions.
54. One looked angry another looked sad, and the third was almost crying.
55. calmed them down
56. They agreed to make a volcano out of flour, salt and water.
57. No, I don’t think so. Because each girl had her own ideas and wouldn’t change her mind for teamwork or progress.
Ⅶ. Writing（写话）：（共12分）
【58题答案】
【答案】
A Class Dance Competition Report
Last month, our school held a class dance competition. As a member of our class team, I played several important roles and had a wonderful experience.
First, I actively joined the dance training. Every day after school, I practiced the dance moves with my classmates. We corrected each other’s mistakes and improved together. Besides, I helped design our performance costumes. I searched for inspiration online and discussed with my group members to make our costumes both beautiful and unique. During the competition, I danced with all my energy, trying my best to show the spirit of our class.
Through this activity, I learned the power of teamwork. We supported and encouraged each other, and our efforts finally paid off when we won the second prize. This experience also made me more confident. In the future, for similar activities, I will not only participate more actively but also use my creativity to contribute more ideas, helping our class create more amazing performances.

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