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新人教八年级上册教材知识点
预习提纲
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A (学生版)
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A What can plants and animals do
单词和变形：
moss /m s/ n. 苔藓
redwood / redw d/ n. 红杉；红木
cheetah / t i t / n. 猎豹
folding / f ld / adj. 折叠式的；可折叠的 → _____________ v. 折叠→ ____________ v. 展
开；逐渐显露
folding fan 折扇
bamboo / b m bu / n. 竹；竹子
yeah /je / interj.是的；对
popular / p pj l (r)/ adj. 广受欢迎的；流行的 →最高级形式：_______________________
goodness / ɡ dn s/ n. 美德；营养 → ___________ adj. 好的
tool /tu l/ n. 工具；手段
actually / kt u li/ adv. 实际上；居然 → _______________ adj. 真实的→ ______________ n.
现实
shoot / u t/ n. 幼苗；嫩芽 v.开（枪）；射击 →过去式：_____________
appear / p (r)/ v. 出现；呈现 → ______________ v. 消失 → _______________ n. 外表；出
现→ ________________ adj. 明显的；表面的→ ________________ v. 再次出现
feel free (to do sth)可以随便做某事
land /l nd/ n. 陆地；土地 v. 降落；着陆
African / fr k n/ adj. 非洲的；非洲人的 n. 非洲人 → _____________ n. 非洲
rose /r z/ n. 玫瑰；蔷薇→ ______________ adj. 粉红色的；红润的
peony / pi ni/ n. 牡丹；芍药
lotus / l t s/ n. 莲花
butterfly / b t fla / n. 蝴蝶
wing /w / n. 翅膀；翼
frog /fr ɡ/ n. 蛙；青蛙
weigh /we / v. 有……重；称重量 → ______________ n. 重量
kg (= kilogram) 千克；公斤
ginkgo / ɡ k / n. 银杏
province / pr v ns/ n. 省份 → ________________ adj.省级的
take a walk 散步 1
单元句型：
单元句型1: 形容词的最高级
The blue whale is the largest and the heaviest animal in the
world.
单元句型2: 副词的最高级
The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals.
写出下列单词的最高级形式：
beautiful → ___________________________ big → __________________________________
fast → ________________________________ heavy → ________________________________
large → ______________________________ long → __________________________________
old → ________________________________ small → _________________________________
tall → ________________________________ short → _________________________________
句型操练：
1. 世界上最大的陆地动物是非洲象。
________________________________________________________________________________
2. 我认为猎豹是世界上最漂亮的动物。
________________________________________________________________________________
3. 苔藓是是世界上最古老的植物之一。
________________________________________________________________________________
4. 红杉是世界上最高的树。
________________________________________________________________________________
5. 我认为树蛙跳得最高。
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. 我认为竹子是最有用的植物。
________________________________________________________________________________
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单元语法 — 形容词和副词的最高级
定义：表示在某个群体或范围内(至少三者或三者以上)达到“最...”的程度。
形容词和副词的最高级变化：
单音节词：词尾加 –est fast → fastest
以 -e 结尾：直接加 –st nice → nicest
以辅音+y 结尾：变 y 为 i加 –est happy → happiest
以重读闭音节结尾（辅-元-辅）：双写末尾辅音加 -est
big → biggest hot → hottest
双音节或多音节词：前加most careful → most careful
部分双音节词两种形式均可（如 clever, quiet等）：
clever → cleverest / most clever
不规则变化
good well → best little → least much/ many →most bad/ badly → worst
far → furthest / farthest
形容词的最高级句型：
主语 + be动词 (am/is/are/was/were) + the + 形容词最高级 (+ 表示范围的短语：通常用in /
of / among 引导) + ...
Tom is the tallest (student) in our class. 汤姆是我们班最高的（学生）。
This is the most interesting book of the three. 这是三本书中最有趣的。
小试牛刀：
夏天是一年中最热的季节。
_________________________________________________________________________________
小明是这三个人中最勤奋的。
_________________________________________________________________________________
注意：定冠词the, 形容词最高级前面通常要加定冠词 the
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副词的最高级句型：
主语 + 动词 + (the) + 副词最高级 (+ 表示范围的短语) + ...
Tom runs (the) fastest in our class. 汤姆在我们班跑得最快。
Of all the singers, she sings (the) most beautifully. 在所有歌手中，她唱得最美。
小试牛刀：
妈妈是我家里起床最早的。
_________________________________________________________________________________
小明是这三个人中跳得最高的。
_________________________________________________________________________________
注意：副词最高级前面的 the 可以省略（尤其是在非正式英语中），这点与形容词最高级不同。
加上 the 更正式一些。
one of 句型：
one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 表示“最……之一”
Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。
小试牛刀：
中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
__________________________________________________________________________________
序数词修饰最高级
在最高级前加 first, second, third 等序数词，表示“第几最……”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长的河流。
小试牛刀：
皮特是班上第三高的男生。
_________________________________________________________________________________
4
物主代词修饰比较级：
可以用 my, your, his, her, their 等物主代词代替 the，表示“某人最……”。
Monday is my least favorite day. 星期一是我最不喜欢的一天。
小试牛刀：
这是我最好的朋友。
__________________________________________________________________________________
选择疑问句：
Which/Who is the + 最高级, A, B or C
Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth 太阳、月亮和地球中哪个最大？
小试牛刀：
皮特，山姆和汤姆谁最高？
_________________________________________________________________________________
形容词/ 副词的最高级标志词：
in + 单数名词 (在...中)
in our class 在我们班 in China 在中国 in the world 在世界上
of / among + 复数名词 / 代词 (在...之中)
of all the students 在所有学生中 among us 在我们之中 of the three 在这三个中
one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 (最...的之一)
one of the tallest boys 最高的男孩之一
即学即练：
一. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The Sahara(撒哈拉) is ___________________ (hot) desert in the world.
2. Who is _____________ (good) student in your class
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3. This question is ________________________ (difficult) of all.
4. She speaks English ___________________ (clearly) in our group.
5. The cheetah runs ___________________ (fast) of all land animals.
6. This is ________________ (bad) movie I have ever seen.
7. Which season do you like ________________ (well), spring, summer, autumn or winter
8. Mount Everest is _________________ (high) mountain in the world.
9. Among all the fruits, I like apples __________________ (little).
10. He arrived ___________________ (early) this morning.
11. The Amazon is one of __________________ (long) rivers on Earth.
12. We need to work ________________________ (carefully) to avoid(避免) mistakes.
二. 单项选择
1. Lucy draws ________ in her class.
A. the most beautifully B. the most beautiful C. beautifulest
2. Of the three sisters, Mary plays the piano ________.
A. the most skillfully B. most skillfully C. the skillfulest
3. This is ________ day of my life!
A. the happiest B. happiest C. most happiest
4. Which animal lives ________
A. the longest B. the long C. the most long
5. He is ________ runner on the team.
A. fastest B. the faster C. the fastest
6. I think math is ________ subject.
A. the most difficult B. the difficulter C. difficultest
7. She listened ________ to the teacher.
A. the most careful B. the most carefully C. more carefully
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8. Which country has ________ population in the world
A. the largest B. larger C. the large
9. Who got up ________ yesterday morning in your family
A. the earliest B. the most early C. earliest
10. This is ________ story I've ever heard.
A. the sad B. the saddest C. most saddest
三. 完成句子
1. 北京是世界上最古老的城市之一。
Beijing is _______ ________ _________ _________ _____________in the world.
2. 在所有的科目中，我最喜欢英语。
__________ all the subjects, I like English _________ ______________.
3. 他画得比班上其他任何人都仔细。
He draws __________ ___________ ______________in his class.
4. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上第二高的山吗？
Is Mount Qomolangma _________ ___________ _____________mountain in the world
5. 谁在昨天的运动会上跑得最快？
Who ran __________ _________________in the sports meeting yesterday
6. 在所有的水果中，我觉得香蕉最美味。
____________ all the fruits, I think bananas are _____________ ___________ _______________.
7. 在所有的季节里，你最喜欢哪个季节？
_________ all the seasons, _____________ one do you like ____________
8. 他是班上最高的男生。
He is ____________ ________________boy in our school.
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教材预习 Section A P33
Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie It’s so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol
of goodness in Chinese culture.
Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan
Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. I learnt
lots of interesting things when I was there.
Ella: Really Like what
Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo
can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the most useful plants
in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right
Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious.
读对话，回答问题
1. What does Ella see on the folding fan
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. Where is the Bamboo Sea
_________________________________________________________________________________
4. What do people use bamboo for
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Is Ella interested in bamboo How do you know
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________________________________________________________________________________
got at _______________
on Chen Jie’s
folding fan
the ___________ and ____________
bamboo forest in China
one of the fastest-
a popular subject in
growing plants
Chinese paintings
grow _______________
in a day
a symbol of ______________
one of the most useful
plants in the world
food for _____________
and _______________
短语句型归纳：
1. …….中之一 ___________________________________________________________________
翻译：大熊猫是我最喜欢的动物之一。
_________________________________________________________________________________
2. …….的象征 ___________________________________________________________________
翻译：红色是好运的象征。
_________________________________________________________________________________
3. 使用……做某事 ________________________________________________________________
翻译: 我们使用竹子来做篮子。
_________________________________________________________________________________
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考点精讲
考点精讲1: one of 的用法
教材原句：
Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants.
Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
one of 在这里表示：______________
one of 的用法：
one of + the + 复数名词, 表示“……中之一”, 谓语动词用单数
She __i_s______ one of the best ____s_t_u_d_e_n_t_s_ __ in our class. 她是我们班最好的学生之一。
One of the dogs ___i_s__ missing. 其中一只狗丢了。
即学即练：
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This is one of those ________________ (movie) that make you cry.
2. One of the _______________ (strange) things happened yesterday.
3. Beijing is one of the _______________ (old) cities in Asia.
4. One of my _________ (sister) __________ (be) a doctor.
5. One of the best ________ (way) to learn English ________ (be) watching movies.
6. This is one of ________________ (long) bridges in the world.
选择题
1. Tom is _____ in his class.
A. one of the tallest students B. one of tallest students C. one of the tallest student
2. Tokyo is ______ in Asia.
A. one of the largest city B. one of the larger cities
C. one the largest cities D. one of the largest cities
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新人教八年级上册教材知识点
预习提纲
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A (教师版)
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
Section A What can plants and animals do
单词和变形：
moss /m s/ n. 苔藓
redwood / redw d/ n. 红杉；红木
cheetah / t i t / n. 猎豹
folding / f ld / adj. 折叠式的；可折叠的 → ____fo_l_d_ ______ v. 折叠→ ___u_n_f_o_ld_ ____ v. 展
开；逐渐显露
folding fan 折扇
bamboo / b m bu / n. 竹；竹子
yeah /je / interj.是的；对
popular / p pj l (r)/ adj. 广受欢迎的；流行的 →最高级形式：__m__o_s_t _p_o_p_u_la_r_ __________
goodness / ɡ dn s/ n. 美德；营养 → __g_o_o_d_ _____ adj. 好的
tool /tu l/ n. 工具；手段
actually / kt u li/ adv. 实际上；居然 → ____a_c_t_u_a_l ______ adj. 真实的→ _a_c_t_u_a_li_ty_ ______ n.
现实
shoot / u t/ n. 幼苗；嫩芽 v.开（枪）；射击 →过去式：_____sh__o_t _____
appear / p (r)/ v. 出现；呈现 → ___d_is_a_p_p_e_a_r_ ___ v. 消失 → ____a_p_p_e_a_ra_n_c_e_ __ n. 外表；出
现→ ____ap__p_a_re_n_t_ _____ adj. 明显的；表面的→ __r_e_a_p_p_e_a_r_ ______ v. 再次出现
feel free (to do sth)可以随便做某事
land /l nd/ n. 陆地；土地 v. 降落；着陆
African / fr k n/ adj. 非洲的；非洲人的 n. 非洲人 → ___A_f_ri_c_a_ _____ n. 非洲
rose /r z/ n. 玫瑰；蔷薇→ _____ro_s_y_ ______ adj. 粉红色的；红润的
peony / pi ni/ n. 牡丹；芍药
lotus / l t s/ n. 莲花
butterfly / b t fla / n. 蝴蝶
wing /w / n. 翅膀；翼
frog /fr ɡ/ n. 蛙；青蛙
weigh /we / v. 有……重；称重量 weigh→ __________t ____ n. 重量
kg (= kilogram) 千克；公斤
ginkgo / ɡ k / n. 银杏
province / pr v ns/ n. 省份 ___p_r_o_vin → __c_i_al_ _____ adj.省级的
take a walk 散步 1
单元句型：
单元句型1: 形容词的最高级
The blue whale is the largest and the heaviest animal in the
world.
单元句型2: 副词的最高级
The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals.
写出下列单词的最高级形式：
biggest
beautiful → ___m__o_s_t_ b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l ____________ big → __________________________________
fastest heaviest
fast → ________________________________ heavy → ________________________________
largest
large → ______________________________ long → _________l_o_n_g_e_s_t ___________________
oldest
old → ________________________________ small → __________s_m_a_l_le_s_t_ ________________
tall → _________t_a_lle_s_t_ __________________ short ___________sh_o_r_t_e_s_t → ________________
句型操练：
1. 世界上最大的陆地动物是非洲象。
The African elephant is the largest land animal in the world.
________________________________________________________________________________
2. 我认为猎豹是世界上最漂亮的动物。
___I _th_i_n_k_ c_h_e_e_t_a_h_ i_s _t_h_e_ m__o_s_t _b_e_a_u_ti_f_u_l a_n_i_m_a_l_ i_n_ t_h_e_ w__o_r_ld_._ _______________________________
3. 苔藓是是世界上最古老的植物之一。
___T_h_e_ m__o_s_s _is_ _o_n_e_ o_f_ t_h_e_ o__ld_e_s_t _p_la_n_t_s_ i_n_ t_h_e_ w__o_r_ld_.______________________________________
4. 红杉是世界上最高的树。
___T_h_e_ r_e_d_w_o_o_d__ t_re_e_ _is_ t_h_e_ _ta_l_le_s_t_ t_re_e_ _in_ _th_e_ _w_o_r_l_d_. ______________________________________
5. 我认为树蛙跳得最高。
____I _th_i_n_k_ t_h_e_ t_r_e_e_ f_ro_g_ _ju_m__p_s_ t_h_e_ h_i_g_h_e_s_t._ ____________________________________________
6. 我认为竹子是最有用的植物。
I think the bamboo is the most useful plants.
________________________________________________________________________________
2
单元语法 — 形容词和副词的最高级
定义：表示在某个群体或范围内(至少三者或三者以上)达到“最...”的程度。
形容词和副词的最高级变化：
单音节词：词尾加 –est fast → fastest
以 -e 结尾：直接加 –st nice → nicest
以辅音+y 结尾：变 y 为 i加 –est happy → happiest
以重读闭音节结尾（辅-元-辅）：双写末尾辅音加 -est
big → biggest hot → hottest
双音节或多音节词：前加most careful → most careful
部分双音节词两种形式均可（如 clever, quiet等）：
clever → cleverest / most clever
不规则变化
good well → best little → least much/ many →most bad/ badly → worst
far → furthest / farthest
形容词的最高级句型：
主语 + be动词 (am/is/are/was/were) + the + 形容词最高级 (+ 表示范围的短语：通常用in /
of / among 引导) + ...
Tom is the tallest (student) in our class. 汤姆是我们班最高的（学生）。
This is the most interesting book of the three. 这是三本书中最有趣的。
小试牛刀：
夏天是一年中最热的季节。
__S_u_m__m_e_r_ i_s _t_h_e_ h_o_t_t_e_st_ s_e_a_s_o_n_ i_n_ a_ _y_e_a_r._ _______________________________________________
小明是这三个人中最勤奋的。
__X_i_a_o_m_i_n_g_i_s _th__e_ m__o_st_ _h_a_rd_-_w_o_r_k_in_g_ _o_f_ t_h_e_ t_h_r_e_e_. ________________________________________
注意：定冠词the, 形容词最高级前面通常要加定冠词 the
3
副词的最高级句型：
主语 + 动词 + (the) + 副词最高级 (+ 表示范围的短语) + ...
Tom runs (the) fastest in our class. 汤姆在我们班跑得最快。
Of all the singers, she sings (the) most beautifully. 在所有歌手中，她唱得最美。
小试牛刀：
妈妈是我家里起床最早的。
Mum gets up the earliest in my family.
_________________________________________________________________________________
小明是这三个人中跳得最高的。
Xiaoming jumps the highest of the three.
_________________________________________________________________________________
注意：副词最高级前面的 the 可以省略（尤其是在非正式英语中），这点与形容词最高级不同。
加上 the 更正式一些。
one of 句型：
one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 表示“最……之一”
Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. 北京是中国最大的城市之一。
小试牛刀：
中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
__C_h_in_a_ _is_ _o_n_e_ o_f_ t_h_e_ o_l_d_e_s_t _c_o_u_n_t_ri_e_s _in_ _th__e_ w_o_r_l_d_. _________________________________________
序数词修饰最高级
在最高级前加 first, second, third 等序数词，表示“第几最……”
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国第二长的河流。
小试牛刀：
皮特是班上第三高的男生。
Peter is the third tallest boy in his class.
_________________________________________________________________________________
4
物主代词修饰比较级：
可以用 my, your, his, her, their 等物主代词代替 the，表示“某人最……”。
Monday is my least favorite day. 星期一是我最不喜欢的一天。
小试牛刀：
这是我最好的朋友。
This is my best friend.
__________________________________________________________________________________
选择疑问句：
Which/Who is the + 最高级, A, B or C
Which is the biggest, the sun, the moon or the earth 太阳、月亮和地球中哪个最大？
小试牛刀：
皮特，山姆和汤姆谁最高？
Who is the tallest, Peter, Sam or Tom
_________________________________________________________________________________
形容词/ 副词的最高级标志词：
in + 单数名词 (在...中)
in our class 在我们班 in China 在中国 in the world 在世界上
of / among + 复数名词 / 代词 (在...之中)
of all the students 在所有学生中 among us 在我们之中 of the three 在这三个中
one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词 (最...的之一)
one of the tallest boys 最高的男孩之一
即学即练：
一. 用所给词的适当形式填空
the hottest
1. The Sahara(撒哈拉) is ___________________ (hot) desert in the world.
2. Who is ___th_e_ _b_e_s_t ____ (good) student in your class
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3. This question is __t_h_e_ _m_o_s_t_ d_i_ff_ic_u_l_t ________ (difficult) of all.
4. She speaks English ___t_h_e_ m__o_st_ _cl_e_a_r_ly_ ___ (clearly) in our group.
5. The cheetah runs ___t_h_e_ f_a_s_te_s_t_ _______ (fast) of all land animals.
6. This is ____t_h_e_ w__o_rs_t_ ____ (bad) movie I have ever seen.
7. Which season do you like __t_h_e_ b_e_s_t_ _______ (well), spring, summer, autumn or winter
8. Mount Everest is ___th_e_ _h_ig_h_e_s_t_ _____ (high) mountain in the world.
the least
9. Among all the fruits, I like apples __________________ (little).
the earliest
10. He arrived ___________________ (early) this morning.
11. The Amazon is one of ____t_h_e_ _lo_n_g_e_s_t _ _ ___ (long) rivers on Earth.
12. We need to work ___t_h_e_ m__o_st_ _ca_r_e_f_u_ll_y_ _ _ ____ (carefully) to avoid(避免) mistakes.
二. 单项选择
1. Lucy draws ________ in her class.
A. the most beautifully B. the most beautiful C. beautifulest
2. Of the three sisters, Mary plays the piano ________.
A. the most skillfully B. most skillfully C. the skillfulest
3. This is ________ day of my life!
A. the happiest B. happiest C. most happiest
4. Which animal lives ________
A. the longest B. the long C. the most long
5. He is ________ runner on the team.
A. fastest B. the faster C. the fastest
6. I think math is ________ subject.
A. the most difficult B. the difficulter C. difficultest
7. She listened ________ to the teacher.
A. the most careful B. the most carefully C. more carefully
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8. Which country has ________ population in the world
A. the largest B. larger C. the large
9. Who got up ________ yesterday morning in your family
A. the earliest B. the most early C. earliest
10. This is ________ story I've ever heard.
A. the sad B. the saddest C. most saddest
三. 完成句子
1. 北京是世界上最古老的城市之一。
Beijing is __o_n_e_ _ _ _ _ _ o_f_ _ _ _ _ _ t_h_e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ o_l_d_e_s_t _ _ _ _ _ c_it_i_e_s ______in the world.
2. 在所有的科目中，我最喜欢英语。
___O_f_ _ _ _ _ _ a l l t h e s u b j e c t s , I l i k e E n g l i s h _ _ _ _th_e_ _ _ _ _ _ _b_e_st_ ________.
3. 他画得比班上其他任何人都仔细。
He draws ___t_h_e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ m__o_s_t _ _ _ _ _c a_r_e_fu_l_ly_ ________in his class.
4. 珠穆朗玛峰是世界上第二高的山吗？
Is Mount Qomolangma ___th_e_ _ _ _ _ _ _se_c_o_n_d_ _ _ _ _ _ _h_ig_h_e_s_t_ _____mountain in the world
5. 谁在昨天的运动会上跑得最快？
Who ran __t_h_e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ f_a_s_te_s_t_ _ _________in the sports meeting yesterday
6. 在所有的水果中，我觉得香蕉最美味。
____O_f_ _ _ _ _ _ _ a l l t h e f r u i t s , I t h i n k b a n a n a s a r e _ _ t_h_e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _m_o_s_t_ _ _ ___ _d_e_li_c_io_u_s_ _ _ _ _ ___.
7. 在所有的季节里，你最喜欢哪个季节？
____O_f_ _ _ _ a l l t h e s e a s o n s , _ _ _w_h_ic_h_ _ _ _ _ _ _ o n e d o y o u l i k e _ _b_e_s_t _______
8. 他是班上最高的男生。
He is ______th_e_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ta_l_le_s_t ________boy in our school.
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教材预习 Section A P33
Ella: Oh, what’s that, Chen Jie It’s so beautiful!
Chen Jie: Thanks. It’s a folding fan. I bought it last year.
Ella: Oh! It has a painting of bamboo on it.
Chen Jie: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. It’s a symbol
of goodness in Chinese culture.
Ella: I didn’t know that before. So, where did you get that fan
Chen Jie: At the Bamboo Sea in Sichuan, the largest and oldest bamboo forest in China. I learnt
lots of interesting things when I was there.
Ella: Really Like what
Chen Jie: Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. Some bamboo
can grow almost one metre in one day. Also, it’s one of the most useful plants
in the world. People can use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
Ella: Oh, that’s interesting. I remember pandas love to eat bamboo too, right
Chen Jie: Exactly! Actually we eat bamboo shoots too. They’re really delicious.
读对话，回答问题
1. What does Ella see on the folding fan
A painting of bamboo.
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why does bamboo often appear in Chinese paintings
____It_’s_ _a_ s_y_m_b_o_l_ o_f_ g_o_o_d__n_e_ss_ _in_ _C_h_in_e_s_e_ c_u_l_tu_r_e_._ _________________________________________
3. Where is the Bamboo Sea
____In_ _S_ic_h_u_a_n_._ ____________________________________________________________________
4. What do people use bamboo for
People use it to build houses and make tools and instruments.
_________________________________________________________________________________
5. Is Ella interested in bamboo How do you know
____Y_e_s,_ _s_h_e_ i_s.
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_ ___________________________________________________________________
got at ___B_a_m_b_o_o_ _S_e_a_ i_n_ Sichuan
on Chen Jie’s
folding fan
the __la_r_g_e_s_t _ _ _ _ a n d _ _ _o_ld_e_s_t_ ____
bamboo forest in China
one of the fastest-
a popular subject in
growing plants
Chinese paintings
grow __a_l_m__o_st_ o__n_e_ m__e_tre
in a day
a symbol of ___go__o_d_n_e_s_s ____
one of the most useful
plants in the world
food for ___p_a_n_d_a_s_ ____
and __p_e_o__p_le_ _______
短语句型归纳：
1. …….中之一 ____o_n_e_ _o_f…__. ________________________________________________________
翻译：大熊猫是我最喜欢的动物之一。
_T_h_e_ _p_a_n_d_a_ i_s_ o_n_e_ _o_f _m_y_ _fa_v_o_u_r_it_e_a_n_i_m_a_l_s_. ______________________________________________
a symbol of
2. …….的象征 ___________________________________________________________________
翻译：红色是好运的象征。
__R_e_d_ _is_ a_ _s_y_m_b_o_l_ o_f_ g_o_o_d_ _lu_c_k_._ _______________________________________________________
3. 使用……做某事 ___u_s_e_ _st_h_._ t_o_ d_o_ _s_th_._ ______________________________________________
翻译: 我们使用竹子来做篮子。
We use bamboo to make baskets.
_________________________________________________________________________________
9
考点精讲
考点精讲1: one of 的用法
教材原句：
Well, bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants.
Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings.
……之一
one of 在这里表示：______________
one of 的用法：
one of + the + 复数名词, 表示“……中之一”, 谓语动词用单数
She __i_s______ one of the best ____s_t_u_d_e_n_t_s_ __ in our class. 她是我们班最好的学生之一。
One of the dogs ___i_s__ missing. 其中一只狗丢了。
即学即练：
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This is one of those ____m__o_v_ie_s_ ______ (movie) that make you cry.
2. One of the __m__o_s_t _s_tr_a_n_g_e_s_t _ (strange) things happened yesterday.
3. Beijing is one of the ____o_l_d_e_st_ ______ (old) cities in Asia.
4. One of my __s_is_t_e_rs_ _ _ ( s i s t e r ) _ _ _ i_s_ _____ (be) a doctor.
5. One of the best _w__a_y_s _ _ _ ( w a y ) t o l e a r n E n g l i s h _ _ _is_____ (be) watching movies.
6. This is one of __th__e_ lo_n__ge_s_t___ (long) bridges in the world.
选择题
1. Tom is _____ in his class.
A. one of the tallest students B. one of tallest students C. one of the tallest student
2. Tokyo is ______ in Asia.
A. one of the largest city B. one of the larger cities
C. one the largest cities D. one of the largest cities
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