资源简介

大庆外国语学校
2025届高三年级高考适应性检查
英语答案
听力：BCABA ACABC BCBCA ABCCB
阅读：
21-23 D、C、B
24-27 C、B、A、B
28-31 B、A、D、C
32-35 A 、A、C、D
36-40 F、G、C、A 、D
完型 B、D、A、B、C D、A、C、C、D A、B、C、D、B
语法填空
56.a 57. has set 58.continuously 59. to relax 60. where 61.with 62.elements 63. recognition /being recognized 64. be established 65. inspiring
书面表达
范文
Dear Bill,
It’s great to hear from you! I’m glad to share my volunteer experience with you during the Chinese Culture Week at our school.
The purpose of this event was to promote Chinese culture and traditions to our fellow students and the local community. It featured various activities such as traditional dance performances, calligraphy workshops, and storytelling sessions.
As a volunteer, I was responsible for greeting visitors, assisting with setups, and helping out during the events. I also participated in organizing the cultural activities and ensuring that everything ran smoothly.
The experience was truly rewarding. I had the opportunity to interact with people from different backgrounds and share our rich cultural heritage. It was also a great way to enhance my communication and team work skills.
Can’t wait to hear about your experiences!
Yours,
Li Hua
范文
Kari wasn't there!Panic surged through Elin as she realized her little brother was missing.She remembered Kari's words before bedtime about hiding. "Oh no，" she thought， "not now." Desperately，she searched every corner of his room，calling his name. 【高分句型一】Then she dashed back to the living room，her eyes scanning the area where she had been knitting.Suddenly，she recalled Kari's clue-"Look for me where I always am." In a flash，she knew where he might be.（描写火山爆发时埃琳发现卡里失踪，凭借线索想起他可能的藏身之处）
There，curled around a worn stuffed bear，was Kari，sound asleep.Relief washed over Elin.She gently shook him awake. "Kari，we have to go.The volcano has erupted!" Kari's eyes widened in fear，but he didn't cry.Elin quickly dressed him，and they rushed out into the night.The sky was an horrible red，and the ground rumbled beneath their feet.Holding Kari's hand tightly，Elin made her way towards the harbor.As they arrived，she saw the fishing boats waiting. 【高分句型二】Their family and neighbors were there.Elin felt a sense of community and hope.Together，they would face this disaster and start a new life on the mainland.（描写埃琳找到熟睡的卡里，带他奔赴港口，与众人准备前往大陆避难）大庆外国语学校
2025届高三年级高考适应性检查
命题人 郭英华 校对人 齐璘璘
考试时间120分钟，满分150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman need to buy
A. Trousers. B. Shirts. C. Shorts.
2. What has the man started doing recently
A. Cooking meals. B. Taking exercise. C. Keeping a diary.
3. What happened to the woman
A. She has been ill. B. She missed a party. C. She didn’t sleep well.
4. How will the woman help the man
A. By lending him some money.
B. By showing him how to send letters.
C. By driving him to his grandparents’ house.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Buying a gift. B. Celebrating a wedding. C. Opening a new restaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。
6. Where did the woman meet Scott last month
A. On a plane. B. At the cafe. C. In the company.
7. How old is Scott’s daughter
A. About 10 years old. B. Around 5 years old. C. Less than 1 year old.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the man probably talking to
A. A hotel clerk. B. A waitress. C. His wife.
9. What kind of food does the man hate
A. British food. B. Indian food. C. Japanese food.
10. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Buy some vegetables. B. Cancel a reservation. C. Call a taxi for him.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11. What did Jenny do at the weekend
A. She visited her grandparents.
B. She went to a farmer’s market.
C. She helped her mom with housework.
12. Where does Steve probably live
A. In Dublin. B. In London. C. In New York.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Friends. C. Father and daughter.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。
14. Who is Mr. Parsons
A. A cook. B. A student. C. A professor.
15. What did Sally find difficult to deal with in college
A. Homesickness. B. Classmate relations. C. Class assignments.
16. What does Sally think of her roommates
A. They are friendly.B. They are talkative. C. They are confident.
17. How does Sally feel about her college life now
A. Bored. B. Hopeful. C. Worried.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20题。
18. What items primarily make up the floating area in the Pacific Ocean
A. Paper products. B. Glass bottles. C. Plastic waste.
19. What is the second “R” mentioned by the speaker
A. Reducing the amount of packaging.
B. Recycling the materials.
C. Reusing packaging.
20. What can individuals do to reduce waste according to the speaker
A. Be a responsible industry worker.
B. Buy products packaged in paper.
C. Conduct stricter rules.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are four universities in Germany that offer free tuition for their students.
Technical University of Munich （TUM）
This university is the best technical university in Germany. It was established in 1868 by King Ludwig II. The university was renamed Technische Universitat München in 1970. Its alumni（校友）included several Nobel Prize winners, including Konrad Emil Bloch for Medicine or Physiology and Robert Huber for Chemistry. This free university offers undergraduate degrees in Aerospace Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Environmental Engineering, Information Science, Nuclear Technology, and Agricultural Sciences and others.
Munich University of Applied Sciences （MUAS）
Established in 1971, it is the largest university of applied sciences in Bavaria, and the second largest in Germany. It was established following the merger（合并）of seven colleges of higher education. It offers a variety of bachelor’s and master’s degrees in different subjects. It holds partnerships with more than 200 universities across Europe, North and South America, and Asia. Approximately 13% of its students come from abroad.
Ludwig Maximilian University （LMU）
LMU, founded in 1472, is a renowned European university known for its academics and research. As a top European research university, LMU covers many subjects, including humanities, law, economics, medicine, and natural sciences. LMU has 18 faculties and an excellent library system. They emphasize creative thinking, problem-solving, and research in their academic programs.
Academy of Media Arts Cologne（KHM）
The Academy was founded in 1990, also known as KHM in German. It is a public academic institution that offers a special and unique concept of study: instead of separating the fields of film, television, art, design and theory, they are integrated into a single course of study leading to a diploma in Audiovisual Media. It is home to over 400 students, with nearly 50% international students.
21. What do we know about Munich University of Applied Sciences
A. It is the biggest university in Germany.
B. It owns an excellent library system.
C. It has some Nobel Prize winners in its history.
D. It was formed by combining several colleges.
22. Which university has the longest history
A. TUM. B. MUAS. C. LMU. D. KHM.
23. What makes the Academy of Media Arts Cologne stand out
A. It was founded by a king. B. It only provides one program.
C. It is a private academy. D. It has fewer international students.
B
At my first lesson in Chinese calligraphy, my teacher told me plainly, “Now I will teach you how to write your name. And to make it beautiful. ” I felt my breath catch. I was curious.
Growing up in Singapore, I had an unusual relationship with my Chinese name. My parents are ethnically Chinese, so they asked fortune tellers to decide my name, aiming for maximum luck. As a result, I ended up with a nonsense and embarrassing name—Chen Yiwen, meaning roughly, “old”, “barley (薏米)” and “warm”.
When I arrived in America for college at 18, I put on an American accent and abandoned my Chinese name. When I moved to Hong Kong in 2021, after 14 years in the States, I decided to learn calligraphy. Why not get back in touch with my heritage I thought.
In calligraphy, the idea is to copy the old masters’ techniques, thereby refining your own. Every week, though, my teacher would give uncomfortably on-the-nose assessments of my person. “You need to be braver,” he once observed. “Have confidence. Try to produce a bold stroke(笔画).” For years, I had prided myself on presenting an image of confidence, but my writing gave me away.
I was trying to make sense of this practice. You must visualize the word as it is to be written and leave a trace of yourself in it. As a bodily practice, calligraphy could go beyond its own cultural restrictions. Could it help me go beyond mine My teacher once said to me, “When you look at the word, you see the body. Though a word on the page is two-dimensional, it contains multitudes, conveying the force you’ve applied, the energy of your hold, the arch of your spine.” I had been learning calligraphy to get in touch with my cultural roots, but what I was really seeking was a return to myself. Now I have sensed that the pleasure out of calligraphy allows me to know myself more fully.
During a recent lesson, my teacher pointed at the word I had just finished, telling me, “This word is much better. I can see the choices you made, your calculations, your flow. Trust yourself. This word is yours.” He might as well have said, “This word is you.”
24. What did the author initially think of her name “Chen Yiwen”
A. It was lucky so she gladly accepted it.
B. She felt proud of its symbolic meaning.
C. She understood the intention but still disliked it.
D. Its strange pronunciation made her embarrassed.
25. The author decided to learn calligraphy to ______.
A. pick up a new hobby B. reconnect with her origin
C. gain insights into a new culture D. fit in with local community
26. From the teacher’s words, the author learns that calligraphy ______.
A. reflects the creator’s spirits B. comes from creative energy
C. highlights the design of strokes D. depends on continuous practice
27. What does the author intend to tell us
A. Appreciate what our culture offers. B. We are the sum of what we create.
C. A great teacher leads you to truth. D. Find beauty from your inner self.
C
“Is there a wife in a wife cake？” asked He Lixi, a local Cantonese.
“There is no actual wife in a wife cake，as it is just a traditional Hong Kong pastry (酥皮糕点),” answered Sensechat, a ChatGPT-like product, in fluent Cantonese.
He was impressed. Sensechat was the first artificial intelligence tool he had encountered that had a profound understanding of Cantonese language and culture. Many large language models (LLMs) from the mainland can’t recognize Cantonese accurately. Some Western-developed AI software can listen to Cantonese, but cannot speak it well.
Created by a Hong Kong company, Sensechat is the world’s first Cantonese LLM. Cantonese pronunciation uses lots of modal particles（语气助词）, which usually go unnoticed by most AI tools, but Sensechat handles them effectively. Sensechat also handles written form of Cantonese.
Training an LLM takes efforts, said Cao Jianrong, the chair professor at the Department of Computing at Hong Kong Polytechnic University. It involves pre-training using extensive data, followed by fine-tuning with high-quality data. Later, more focused human input is needed to adjust the output of the LLM with local culture, ethics, morals, laws and other rules.
However, Cantonese web resources are limited in both quantity and quality. Most texts come from online forums and social media, and often contain low-quality language. Collecting clear speech data is also difficult, as many videos have background noise.
Despite the challenges, there’s a growing need for Cantonese-speaking AI. Nearly 120 million people worldwide speak the language, and 85.2 million are native Cantonese speakers. Without Cantonese AI tools, this population might face challenges using new technology in the future.
That’s why local tech companies like Sensechat are stepping up to create these tools. The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government is also working with local universities to create Cantonese LLMs.
28. What can be learnt about Sensechat？
A. It’s the first AI tool in Hong Kong.
B. It has an insight into Cantonese culture.
C. It focuses only on spoken Cantonese.
D. It’s designed to promote Cantonese food.
29. What challenge does the training of Sensechat meet？
A. A lack of data. B. Complex moral rules.
C. Limited audience. D. Unclear training process.
30. Why is developing Cantonese-speaking AI important？
A. To explore the future of LLMs.
B. To expand the Cantonese AI market.
C. To promote the Cantonese culture.
D. To meet the need of the Cantonese.
31. What does the text mainly talk about？
A. An impressive breakthrough in AI research.
B. A growing demand for AI language tools.
C. An innovative AI tool for Cantonese language.
D. A challenging case of Cantonese LLM training.
D
When Thomas Edison hit a wall with his inventions, he would nap in an armchair while holding a steel ball. As he started to fall asleep and his muscles relaxed, the ball would strike the floor, waking him with insights into his problems. Or so the story goes.
Thomas Edison was somewhat right. Now, more than 100 years later, scientists have repeated the trick in a lab, revealing that the famous inventor was onto something. People following his recipe significantly enhanced their chances of solving a math problem. The trick was to wake up in the transition between sleep and wakefulness, just before deep sleep. In this transitional period, we are not quite awake, but also not deeply asleep. It can be as short as a minute and occurs right when we start to doze off.
Researchers tested Edison’s method of cultivating creativity with 103 healthy people. Volunteers came to the lab to solve a tricky number problem. They were asked to change a string of numbers into a shorter sequence （序列）. They were told to follow two simple rules. What the volunteers weren’t told was that there was an easy trick to do this task. The second number in the sequence would always be the correct final number, too. Once discovered, this trick dramatically cut the solving time.
After doing this task 60 times, the volunteers earned a 20-minute break. This downtime was spent in a quiet, dark room. Volunteers sat in chairs and held a version of the steel balls that Edison used as “alarm clocks”—it was a light drinking bottle in one dangling （悬垂） hand. The researchers told participants to close their eyes and rest or sleep if they desired.
About half of the participants stayed awake. Twenty-four fell asleep and stayed in the shallow, twilight（朦胧的） stage of sleep called N1. Fourteen others progressed to N2, a deeper stage of sleep.
After their rest, participants returned to their number problem. The researchers saw a clear difference between the groups. People who had fallen into a shallow, early sleep were 2.7 times as likely to spot the hidden trick as people who stayed awake. Shallow sleepers were 5.8 times as likely to spot the trick as people who reached the deeper N2 stage.
What does the underlined phrase “was onto something” in paragraph 2 probably mean？
A. Discovered the truth. B. Was absorbed in math puzzles.
C. Started the experiment. D. Was engaged in laboratory work.
33. What were the volunteers asked to do in the experiment
A. Work out a number sequence.
B. Find out the rules in a sequence of words.
C. Describe what happened in their shallow sleep.
D. Pick out the wanted numbers in the shortest time.
34. Which group of volunteers did best in the experiment
A. Those who stayed awake. B. Those who slept for the longest hours.
C. Those who woke up from the stage of N1. D. Those who woke up from the stage of N2.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. Write down Your Ideas before You Forget.
B. Shallow Sleepers May Be Better Inventors.
C. Number Problems Are Solved in a Deep Sleep.
D. Nodding off May Turn Your Creativity on.
第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For some people, holiday travel includes more than simply hitting the road or braving the airport to get to their destination. 36 . Whether it's a way to save money, or spend more time with loved ones — it's important to keep in mind that you’re a guest in someone’s home. Even if your host invited you to stay and said that it was “no trouble at all”, know that accommodating you does take time and energy (and possibly money). 37 . Here are a few mistakes to avoid when you stay in someone’s house.
Showing up unannounced
This really should go without saying and applies to any type of visit to someone's home, any time of the year—don't show up at someone's door unannounced, or assume you can stay with them without asking first. 38 , one of which is out of respect for your (potential) host, but if that's not motivation enough, consider the possibility that they may not be home, or have made other plans, and may not be able to put you up.
Ignoring house rules
Did your host ask you to leave your outside shoes at the door Or perhaps they requested that you say something in a low voice after 9 p.m. 39 — which you should discuss with your host — you need to follow their house rules. If they didn’t mention any when you first arrived, initiate that conversation yourself.
40
When you’re an overnight guest in a friend or relative’s home, you cannot expect the service of a hotel. Your host is doing you a favor by letting you stay in their home for free, so don’t expect someone to make your bed or clean up after you, meals prepared for you, or to have the run of the place.
A. Unless you have an excuse
B. Keeping the room tidy as a guest
C. There are many reasons not to do this
D. Acting like you're staying in a hotel
E. If you have any unexpected arrangement
F. It also means overnight stays with family or friends
G. The least you can do is not make things harder for them
第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Washington, D.C. resident, Anna Lee 41 what she thought was a replica（复制品）of a Mayan vase for just ＄4. 42 , it turned out to be an authentic （真正的） artifact from the ancient Mayan civilization. Now, the vase is set to 43 to its country of origin.
Anna bought the vase five years ago at a thrift store. She was about to 44 the store when she noticed the vase on a shelf near the checkout counter. “It seemed 45 , but not extremely old,” she remarked.
The vase was 46 to Anna as she has worked in Mexico. “I could 47 it had a connection to Mexico, and I thought it would be a nice 48 of Mexico to have on my shelf, ” she said.
In January, while visiting the National Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City for work, she saw Mayan vases on 49 that looked remarkably 50 to the one she owned. “I was still 51 that mine was real, but I thought I had better ask the museum about the 52 to authenticate it, ”she explained.
Following the museum’s advice, she contacted the Mexican embassy and 53 photos of her vase. She was informed that she possessed a(n) 54 historical piece. “I received an e-mail saying, ‘Congratulations—it's real and we would like it back,’”she said.
On Monday, a repatriation（回国） ceremony was held at the Cultural Institute of Mexico in D.C., 55 by Mexico's Ambassador to the U.S.
A. broke B. purchased C. witnessed D. unearthed
A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. However
A. return B. connect C. point D. lead
A. search B. exit C. recommend D. choose
A. delicate B. odd C. old D. fancy
A. accessible B. useful C. visible D. familiar
A. tell B. prove C. pretend D. imagine
A. description B. report C. reminder D. product
A. board B. stage C. display D. demand
A. meaningless B. superior C. harmless D. similar
A. doubtful B. proud C. surprised D. nervous
A. necessity B. process C. reason D. desire
A. left out B. asked for C. sent in D. gave away
A. appealing B. unique C. ordinary D. genuine
A. followed B. attended C. discovered D. created
第二节 短文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “relaxing and inspiration” area set up in a library at Guangdong University of Finance & Economics has unexpectedly become 56 hit online.
According to the library staff, the university 57 (set) up the “relaxing and inspiration” area for many years, which is named to reflect its purpose and has become popular among students. Currently, the library is 58 (continuous) planning and improving the area to make it more comfortable for students.
The library director, Wang Zhongzheng, explains that the main purpose of setting up this special zone is to provide students with a place 59 (relax), rest and inspire creativity after studying. Nowadays, the library has six “relaxing and inspiration” areas next to the study and reading area, 60 students can rest, have a snack, and enjoy the beautiful city landscape.
The area is equipped 61 outdoor tables, chairs, greenery, and other facilities. The library is also planning to upgrade the zone by incorporating 62 (element) of tradition and modernity to meet the needs of young students.
Wang Zhongzheng believes that the popularity of the “relaxing and inspiration” area demonstrates a positive and simple way for young people to cope with stress, which is worthy of 63 (recognize) and encouragement. He also recommends that such an area 64 (establish) in more schools and workplaces to satisfy the people who seek a peaceful and 65 (inspire) environment.
___________ 57. ___________ 58. ___________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________
___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill写信询问你在你校“中国文化周（Chinese Culture Week）”活动中的志愿者经历。请你给他写一封回信。内容包括：
1．活动介绍；
2．服务内容；
3．你的感受。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Dear Bill,
It’s great to hear from you!______________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As Elin stood up to get hold of the book on the living room desk, she fell over her little brother, Kari, who had crawled out from beneath her chair. “Kari! Why do you always have to be right under me ”
The five-year-old giggled. “I was hiding, ” he said, “and you found me.”
“I’m not playing.” Elin scolded. “I’m knitting. And it’s time for you to go to bed.” Her parents had gone out for the evening, leaving Elin in charge.
“Let me hide once more, ” Kari begged. “Then I’ll go to sleep, I promise.”
Elin couldn’t help smiling. “Oh, all right.” She turned back to her knitting. “I’ll look for you when I’ve finished this row."
“Here’s a clue,” Kari called as he skipped away. “Look for me where I always am.”
But Elin was already absorbed in her work.
Elin wasn’t sure what had awakened her in the middle of the night. Was it the urgency in Mamma’s voice or the frightening and low rumble(隆隆声) that rolled through her room？Elin found herself suddenly wide awake, drawn to the window by a strange and unfamiliar brilliance outside. “An eruption,” Mamma said as she began to gather Elin's clothes. “Maybe Helga fell，maybe a new volcano. We must leave the island quickly.”
“Tonight？How？” Elin asked, her heart pounding. “Where will we go？”
“We’re lucky. The fishing boats will take us to the mainland.” Mamma turned to face Elin. “Daddy has already gone to the harbor. I'm going to help Margret.” Their elderly neighbor lived alone. Mamma proceeded, “can you dress Kari and take him to the harbor by yourself ”
“Of course,” she declared. Everyone would help tonight. Icelanders had always worked together to survive in a land ruled by volcanoes, glaciers, and ocean.
Elin dressed and ran to her brother’s room. “Kari!” she cried, “Wake up!” Hearing no response, Elin hurried to the bed and pulled back her brother's thick cover.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）开头已给出，请按如下格式作答。
Kari wasn’t there!__________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
There, sound asleep, Kari was curled around a worn stuffed bear.________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
高三英语试题 第1页 共12页 高三英语试题 第2页 共12页

展开更多......

收起↑