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四川省南充市2025年中考英语真题
（2025·南充） 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What time is it now
A． B． C．
2．Which course will Amy probably choose
A．History. B．Geography. C．Physics.
3．Why does the man say sorry
A．For the terrible food.
B．For the wrong bill.
C．For the bad service.
4．What are the speakers talking about
A．A beautiful singer.
B．An old song.
C．A popular radio.
5．How does the woman feel
A．Satisfied. B．Calm. C．Uncomfortable.
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: Hurry up, Nancy. The meeting starts at 8:30.
W: Don't worry. We still have a quarter left.
2. M: I'll choose history or geography. What course will you probably choose, Amy
W: You know. I want to be an engineer. Maybe physics suits me.
3. M: Sorry. Ms. I made a mistake about the bill. Here is the twenty dollars we have to return to you.
W: It doesn't matter. By the way, your food is really delicious.
4. M · Linda, listen to the radio. It's seasons in the sun, the song we played at our graduation party.
W: Yeah, how beautiful! It's been popular for 20 years.
5. M: After doing the school chores, I feel so satisfied and the clean classroom makes us comfortable.
W:I can't agree more!
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
1．句意：现在几点？A： 8：15。B： 8：30。C： 8：45。根据The meeting starts at 8:30.会议八点半开始；以及We still have a quarter left. 我们还有十五分钟的时间，可知现在是8：15。故选A。
2．句意：艾米可能会选择哪门课？A： 历史。B： 地理。C： 物理。 根据I want to be an engineer. Maybe physics suits me. 我想成为一名工程师。也许物理学适合我，可知会选择物理。故选B。
3．句意： 那人为什么说对不起？A： 为了那些糟糕的食物。B： 为了错误的账单。C： 因为糟糕的服务。根据I made a mistake about the bill. Here is the twenty dollars we have to return to you. 我把账单弄错了。这是我们必须退还给你的二十美元，可知是因为错误的账单。故选B。
4．句意：说话者在谈论什么？A： 一位美丽的歌手。B： 一首老歌。C： 一个受欢迎的收音机。根据 It's seasons in the sun, the song we played at our graduation party. 这是阳光下的季节，我们在毕业派对上唱的歌，可知是讨论一首歌。故选B。
5．句意：这位女士感觉如何？A： 满意。B：平静。C： 不舒服。根据I feel so satisfied and the clean classroom makes us comfortable. 我感到非常满意，干净的教室让我们感到舒适，可知是满意的。故选A。
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答两个小题。
6．Where will the family go on summer vacation
A．To a mountain. B．To a forest. C．To a beach.
7．How will the family get there
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
【答案】6．A
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】W: Daddy, the summer vacation is coming. What's the plan for our family trip
M: Which would you like to visit most High mountains, beautiful forests, or sunny beaches
W: Mount Huangshan! I learnt that the clouds there are amazing and make us feel like birds flying in the sky.
M: Great! Driving there may be a wonderful experience.
W: It's a long way to go. Taking a train may be a better choice.
M: You do have a point!
【分析】大意：对话讨论了暑假家庭旅行的计划。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
6．句意：这个家庭暑假要去哪里？A： 去一座山。B： 去森林。C： 去海滩。 根据Mount Huangshan! 黄山！可知是去一座山。故选A。
7．句意：一家人怎么去那里？A：乘汽车。B： 乘飞机。C： 乘火车。根据It's a long way to go. Taking a train may be a better choice. 还有很长的路要走。坐火车可能是更好的选择；以及You do have a point!你说得有道理！可知是乘火车去。故选C。
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答三个小题。
8．Why does the man raise money
A．To help his club.
B．To aid the animals.
C．To support the poor
9．How did the man raise money before
A．By selling food.
B．By teaching cooking.
C．By making toys.
10．What will the woman sell in the yard sale
A． B． C．
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Tommy. What are you doing
M: We're making a list. Our club is raising money for homeless animals.
W: How do you raise money
M: Last week, we sold homemade cookies. But we need more money. Do you have any good ideas
W: How about having a yard sale You can sell the things that you no longer use, such as books, clothes and toys.
M: Good idea. Are you willing to join us
W: Yeah. I have an old bread maker. We can sell it.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了为帮助动物筹钱的方法。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听的过程中，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
8．句意：这个人为什么要筹集资金？A： 帮助他的俱乐部。B： 为了帮助动物。C： 支持穷人。根据Our club is raising money for homeless animals. 我们俱乐部正在为无家可归的动物筹集资金，可知是为了帮助动物。故选B。
9．句意：这个人以前是怎么筹集资金的？A：卖食物。B： 教烹饪。C： 通过制作玩具。根据Last week, we sold homemade cookies. 上周，我们卖了自制饼干，可知是卖饼干。故选A。
10．句意：这位女士在庭院拍卖会上会卖什么？A：玩具小马。B：外套。C：面包机。根据I have an old bread maker. We can sell it.我有一个旧面包机。我们可以卖掉它。可知是卖面包机。故选C。
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答三个小题。
11．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the classroom. B．Over the phone. C．In the office.
12．Why does the man feel stressed out
A．He can't speak English well.
B．He can't get on well with classmates.
C．He didn't do well in the exam.
13．What is the woman's suggestion
A．Communicating with classmates.
B．Paying attention to teachers.
C．Learning from mistakes.
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；表达建议；学会学习
【解析】【听力原文】M: This is Tom. May I speak to Miss Wang
W: Tom · Glad to hear your voice.
M: Miss Wang. May I know the result of our English exam I'm really stressed out because I made. many mistakes.
W: Just take it easy. Tom! The result hasn't come out. Maybe you didn't do so badly.
M:I hope so. But many classmates performed well. What if I get a bad grade
W: Don't worry. Learning from mistakes is more important. Pay more attention next time.
M: Thanks a lot, Miss Wang. You always give me much encouragement.
【分析】大意：对话主要是关于Tom在英语学习上的苦恼以及老师的建议。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
11．句意：对话可能发生在哪里？A： 在教室里。B： 通过电话。C： 在办公室里。 根据May I speak to Miss Wang 我可以和王小姐通话吗？可知是在电话里。故选B。
12．句意：为什么这个男人会感到压力重重？A： 他英语说得不好。B： 他和同学相处得不好。C： 他考试成绩不好。根据 I'm really stressed out because I made many mistakes. 我真的很紧张，因为我犯了很多错误，可知是因为他考试成绩不好。故选C。
13．句意：这位女士的建议是什么？A： 与同学交流。B： 关注老师。C： 从错误中学习。根据Learning from mistakes is more important. 从错误中学习更重要，可知是从错误中学习。故选C。
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答三个小题。
14．What does the woman do
A．A lawyer. B．A hostess. C．A teacher.
15．What were there in the center of Sunny City in the past
A．Some restaurants. B．Some parks. C．Some shops.
16．When was the factory closed
A．In 1995. B．In 1998. C．In 2003.
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Mr. Chen. Welcome to our talk show. Do you know Sunny City very well
M: Sure. It's my hometown. I've lived here since I was born.
W: Has the city changed a lot over the years
M. Of course! In 1995, we only had some restaurants in the center. Now we have some shopping malls. And some new parks have been built, too.
W: I heard that pollution was a big problem here.
M: Yes, it was. A factory was built near the river in 1998. It put waste water into the river. Five years later, the government realized the problem and forced it to close. Now the river is much cleaner.
W: Good news for locals. Thanks for your sharing.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了阳光城的变化。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
14．句意：这个女人是做什么的？A： 律师。B： 女主持人。C： 一个老师。根据Hello, Mr. Chen. Welcome to our talk show. Do you know Sunny City very well 你好，陈先生。欢迎收看我们的脱口秀节目。你对阳光城很熟悉吗？可知她是一名女主持人。故选B。
15．句意：过去阳光城的中心有什么？A： 一些餐馆。B： 一些公园。C： 一些商店。根据In 1995, we only had some restaurants in the center.1995年，我们在市中心只有几家餐馆，可知是餐馆。故选A。
16．句意： 工厂什么时候关闭的？A： 1995年。B： 1998年。C： 2003年。根据A factory was built near the river in 1998. It put waste water into the river. Five years later, the government realized the problem and forced it to close. 1998年，河边建了一家工厂。它把废水排入河里。五年后，政府意识到了这个问题，并迫使它关闭，可知是2003年关闭的。故选C。
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答四个小题。
17．What is the speaker doing
A．Giving an introduction.
B．Doing a survey.
C．Sharing an experience.
18．How often do the members of Reading Club meet
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
19．What can students learn from First Aid Club
A．Time-saving skills. B．Leadership. C．Team spirit.
20．Where can students get more information about the clubs
A．On the school website.
B．From Students'
C．In the school newspaper.
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；其他语篇类型；校园文化
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone. I'd like to tell you something about clubs in our school. Let's begin with our Reading Club. Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon, members get together to read classies, such as little women, Oliver Twist. If you are food lovers, join our Cooking Club. You can learn to cook your favourite food and share your food with your teammates twice every month. For those who want to deal with emergencies, First Aid Club you can't miss. It's a great way for students to develop life-saving skills and leadership For example, you have a chance to guide other members to survive an emergency during training courses. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information, please go to the school website.
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了作者学校俱乐部的一些信息。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
17．句意：演讲者在做什么？A： 做一个介绍。B： 做一个调查。C： 分享经验。 根据I'd like to tell you something about clubs in our school. 我想告诉你一些关于我们学校俱乐部的事情，可知是做一个关于学校俱乐部的介绍。故选A。
18．句意：阅读俱乐部的成员多久聚会一次？A： 每周一次。B： 每周两次。C： 每月两次。根据 You can learn to cook your favourite food and share your food with your teammates twice every month.你可以学习烹饪你最喜欢的食物，并每月两次与队友分享你的食物，可知是每月两次。故选C。
19．句意：学生可以从急救俱乐部学到什么？A： 节省时间的技能。B： 领导力。C： 团队精神。根据 It's a great way for students to develop life-saving skills and leadership For example, you have a chance to guide other members to survive an emergency during training courses. 这是学生培养救生技能和领导力的好方法。例如，在培训课程中，你有机会指导其他成员在紧急情况下幸存下来，可知可以学到领导力。故选B。
20．句意：学生在哪里可以获得更多关于俱乐部的信息？A： 在学校网站上。B： 来自学生C： 在校报上。根据For more information, please go to the school website.欲了解更多信息，请访问学校网站，可知是在学校网站上。故选A。
（2025·南充） 阅读理解
Li Hua's study group carried out an experiment(实验) to model the greenhouse effect. Here is their report.
Question What is the greenhouse effect
Materials Two cups, soil, two thermometers(温度计), a glass jar(罐子)
Place Outdoor area
Steps 1. Prepare two cups filled with soil, and mark A and B on the cups. 2. Stick the thermometers in cup A and cup B. 3. Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record the temperatures in the two cups in A1 and B1. 4. Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup Bunchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 andB2. 5. Compare the temperatures in cup A and cup B.
Record 　 The temperature in Step 3 The temperature in Step 4
Cup A A1:28℃ A2:31℃
Cup B B1:28℃ B2:29℃
　
Findings A1 is the same as B1. ▲
21．Which of the following materials is needed in the experiment
A．A stick. B．Soil. C．Water. D．A knife.
22．What is the best weather for doing the experiment
A． B．
C． D．
23．Which picture can match Step 4
A． B．
C． D．
24．Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A．A2 is two degrees higher than
B．A2 is three degrees lower than Al.
C．B2 is three degrees higher than B1.
D．B2 is one degree lower than Al.
25．In which class may Li Hua's study group share the report
A．Math. B．History. C．Biology. D．Art.
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．C
24．A
25．C
【知识点】说明文；学校课程；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了一个关于温室效应的实验。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
21．细节理解题。根据Two cups, soil, two thermometers(温度计), a glass jar(罐子)两个杯子、泥土、两个温度计、一个玻璃罐，可知需要泥土。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据Place:Outdoor area 地点：室外，可知应适合在晴天做这个实验。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup Bunchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 andB2.将玻璃罐倒置在杯子A上，并保持杯子不变。10分钟后，在A2和B2中记录温度，结合图片内容，故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据A2:31℃，B2:29℃，可知A2比B2高2度。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据 What is the greenhouse effect 什么是温室效应？可推知是在生物课上。故选C。
（2025·南充）阅读理解
In 2019, a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal, the highest order of honor of China for foreigners. It was Isabel Crook. In her over a century of life, she spent more than 90 years in China and educated a large number of foreign language students for China.
In 1915, Isabel was born to a Canadian family in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938, Isabel couldn't wait to return to China. In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching. From then on、Isabel started the journey of education in China.
One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions during a war. Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching. She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places. She made different teaching methods to suit students' different language levels. Without enough teaching materials, she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines. In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again.
Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families. She also went to Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching. Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing.
26．When did Isabel start language teaching in China
A．In 1915. B．In 1938. C．In 1947. D．In 1948.
27．Why did Isabel ask her students to carry small chairs
A．She could give classes everywhere.
B．She could protect students during the war.
C．They could take a break when necessary.
D．They could use chairs as teaching materials.
28．What is special about Isabel's spoken English class
A．She advised students to perform first.
B．She used a tape recorder to teach.
C．She showed the conversation to students.
D．She asked students to role-play.
29．Which words can best describe Isabel according to the text
A．Warm-hearted and honest. B．Hard-working and caring.
C．Open-minded and strict. D．Easy-going and humorous.
30．What is the text mainly about
A．The importance of English learning
B．The useful teaching methods.
C．The difficulties during the war
D．The life of a great educator.
【答案】26．D
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．D
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了伟大的教育家伊莎贝尔的一生。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
26．细节理解题。根据第二段 In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching. 1947年，她开始研究正在进行的土地改革。一年后，她完成了研究，并接受了留在中国进行语言教学的邀请，可知是1948年开始语言教学。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段 Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching. She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places. 伊莎贝尔尝试了各种移动教学方法。她让学生们坐小椅子，这样她就可以到处上课了，可知是为了她可以在任何地方上课。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段 In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. 在英语口语教学中，伊莎贝尔要求学生在给定的对话中先观察她，可知她向学生们展示了对话。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段She made different teaching methods to suit students' different language levels. Without enough teaching materials, she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines.她制定了不同的教学方法来适应学生不同的语言水平。没有足够的教材，她只能从英语报纸和杂志上收集文章；以及第四段Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families.伊莎贝尔于1981年退休，但她多次回到中国西南部帮助贫困家庭的孩子，可知伊莎贝尔是一个勤奋和关怀别人的人。故选B。
30．文章大意题。文章主要介绍了伟大的教育家伊莎贝尔的一生，可知文章主旨为：一位伟大教育家的一生。故选D。
（2025·南充） 阅读理解
Which book is your favorite one Many people may choose Journey to the West. Now the book breathes new life into ancient buildings. China's video game Black Myth: Wukong uses 3D scanning technology to recreate Chinese wonderful old buildings. This method not only reduced costs but also provided players with a new look into the beauty of Chinese culture.
Liu Xiaoyu, a player from Beijing, expressed admiration for the game's high quality and its lively description of ancient buildings. "The historical buildings in the game are so well-mixed with the storvline. I'm planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural heritage (遗产) first-hand, " Liu said.
China is home to a large number of well-protected ancient buildings. Known as the"treasure of ancient Chinese buildings. " Shanxi has 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites, near 10.5percent of the country's total — the highest in China. Black Myth: Wukong covers 36 filming locations, with 27 of them located in Shanxi. One such location is the Xiaoxitian Temple where tourists go to the rather beautiful Daxiong Hall, a 100-square-meter building with an amazing 400-year-old sculptures(雕塑).
"The ancient buildings are there, and once you see them, you' ll fall in love with them, and discover the beauty of Chinese culture. " said Yang Qi, the game's art director. "What we do is simply to make players embrace it through the game. "
Besides the buildings, the game also shows people the traditional Chinese clothing styles, Chinese landscape and Chinese paintings as well. Through Black Myth: Wukong, eastern beauty shines, offering players an opportunity to admire traditional culture and modern technology at the same time.
31．How does the writer introduce the topic
A． B．By raising a question.
C．By listing numbers. D．By using a saying.
32．Why does Liu want to visit the filming locations
A．To describe the storyline of the game.
B．To recreate the old buildings.
C．To explore the culture personally.
D．To watch the high-quality film.
33．What can we infer from paragraph 3
A．The cost of protecting the cultural heritage in Shanxi is the highest in China.
B．The tourists visit the Daxiong Hall rather than the Xiaoxitian Temple.
C．The game has made every effort to protect the ancient buildings in Shanxi.
D．The effect of Shanxi's ancient buildings on the game is great.
34．What does the underlined word"embrace" mean n paragraph 4
A．Change B．Accept. C．Produce. D．Forget.
35．What is the writer's purpose in writing the text
A．To tell the rebirth of the ancient buildings through a game.
B．To encourage people to protect the ancient buildings.
C．To recommend a book — Journey to the West to players.
D．To discuss how different Chinese cultural heritage is.
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．B
35．A
【知识点】议论文；建筑作品赏析与文化价值；社会热点；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中国视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》如何通过3D扫描技术重现中国古老建筑，让这些建筑焕发新生。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段 Which book is your favorite one 你最喜欢哪本书？可知是通过设问引入主题。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段I'm planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural heritage (遗产) first-hand我计划很快参观拍摄地点，亲身体验文化遗产，可知是为了亲自探索文化。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段Black Myth: Wukong covers 36 filming locations, with 27 of them located in Shanxi. One such location is the Xiaoxitian Temple where tourists go to the rather beautiful Daxiong Hall, a 100-square-meter building with an amazing 400-year-old sculptures(雕塑). 《黑色神话：悟空》共有36个拍摄地点，其中27个位于山西。其中一个地点是小西天寺，游客可以去那里参观相当美丽的大雄祠，这是一座100平方米的建筑，里面有一座令人惊叹的400年前的雕塑，可知山西的古建筑对游戏的影响很大 。故选D。
34．词义猜测题。根据上文The ancient buildings are there, and once you see them, you' ll fall in love with them, and discover the beauty of Chinese culture. 古老的建筑就在那里，一旦你看到它们，你就会爱上它们，并发现中国文化的美丽，可知划线词句表示：我们所做的只是让玩家在游戏中接受它，embrace意为"接受"，同义词accept。故选B。
35．文章大意题。 文章介绍了中国视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》如何通过3D扫描技术重现中国古老建筑，让这些建筑焕发新生，可知作者的写作目的是通过游戏讲述古老建筑的重生。故选A。
（2025·南充） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for theWa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument. 　36． 　
The wooden drums are the most important part of the festival. They are not just musical instruments but also carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa people believe the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. 　37． 　 They are about0. 8 meters wide and 2 meters long.
　38． 　 They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. When dancing, they sing songs which are about the Wa people's history and daily life. 　39． 　 It also helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are also sports games and traditional opera shows.
The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autonomous County andCangyuan Wa Autonomous County. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the"Grey Month" of the Wa calendar. 　40． 　 This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture.
The Wooden Drum Festival brings all the Wa people together. It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture.
A. So, the dance is not just for fun. B. The drums are usually made of red wood. C. The festival shows their history, traditions, and rich culture. D. It is a good opportunity for young people to make new friends. E. People come together around the drum house during the festival. F. But since 2002, they have changed the date to April 10th to 12th.
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．E；39．A；40．F
【知识点】说明文；中国民族节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了佤族的鼓舞节。
选项意思：A.所以，跳舞不仅仅是为了好玩。
B.鼓通常是用红木做的。
C.这个节日展示了他们的历史、传统和丰富的文化。
D.这是年轻人交新朋友的好机会。
E.节日期间，人们聚集在鼓屋周围。
F.但自2002年以来，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
36．根据上文The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for theWa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument.木鼓节是云南佤族的一个重要节日。它以木鼓命名，木鼓是一种特殊的乐器，可知此处应是介绍木鼓节的意义：这个节日展示了他们的历史、传统和丰富的文化。 故选C。
37．根据下文 They are about0. 8 meters wide and 2 meters long. 它们大约是0.8米宽，2米长，可知此处应是介绍鼓的制作材料等信息：鼓通常是用红木做的。 故选B。
38．根据下文They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. 他们围成一圈跳舞，随着鼓声的强烈节拍舞动，表达他们对幸福生活和好运的祝愿，可知此处应是介绍这个节日的活动：节日期间，人们聚集在鼓屋周围。故选E。
39．根据上文They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. 他们围成一圈跳舞，随着鼓声的强烈节拍舞动，表达他们对幸福生活和好运的祝愿；以及下文 It also helps keep their culture alive. 这也有助于保持他们的文化活力，可知此处介绍跳舞的好处：所以，跳舞不仅仅是为了好玩。 故选A。
40．根据下文 This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture. 这一变化让更多的人了解了佤族文化，可知此处提到一个变化：但自2002年以来，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日。故选F。
（2025·南充） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。
In the past, scientists didn't know that trees could sense things. Now, they are discovering that trees can notice lots of things around them!
Trees can feel the four main periods of the year. They know when to drop their leaves in autumn, and when to grow new leaves in spring.
Trees can sense light. They know where the sun is, so their branches grow in that direction. That's why trees in the northern hemisphere(半球) usually have more branches growing out on the south side.
Trees can recognize insects. If an insect starts eating a tree of a certain species, the tree has clever ways of fighting back. For example, if an insect is eating the trunk of a pine tree, the tree can produce a glue-like liquid(液体), and use it to catch the enemy.
Trees can sense directions. They can feel where"up" and"down" are. There is no light down in the earth, but the roots always know which way to grow.
Tree roots can also sense sounds. They really like the sound of running water when they are thirsty. If the sound continues for a long time, the roots will slowly start growing towards it.
There are still many things we don't know about trees. Scientists are working hard to find out more.
　41． 　　42． 　　43． 　　44． 　　45． 　
【答案】41．seasons；42．fewer；43．fights；44．where；45．thirsty
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了关于树的发明。
【点评】考查阅读填表。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
41．根据第二段 Trees can feel the four main periods of the year. 树木可以感受到一年中的四个主要时期，可知树可以感受四季seasons。故答案为：seasons。
42．根据第三段 That's why trees in the northern hemisphere(半球) usually have more branches growing out on the south side. 这就是为什么北半球的树木通常在南侧长出更多的树枝，可知是更多的树枝，应填新形容词比较级fewer"更多的"，修饰可数名词复数。故答案为：fewer。
43．根据第四段For example, if an insect is eating the trunk of a pine tree, the tree can produce a glue-like liquid(液体), and use it to catch the enemy. 例如，如果一只昆虫正在吃松树的树干，松树会产生一种胶状液体，并用它来捕捉敌人，可知树干会反击，应用动词fight，主语trunk为第三人称单数，谓语用动词三单形式fights。故答案为：fights。
44．根据第五段There is no light down in the earth, but the roots always know which way to grow. 地球上没有光，但根总是知道该往哪个方向生长，可知树根知道往哪里长，应填疑问副词where"哪里"。故答案为：where。
45．根据倒数第二段 They really like the sound of running water when they are thirsty. If the sound continues for a long time, the roots will slowly start growing towards it. 它们口渴的时候真的很喜欢流水的声音。如果声音持续很长时间，根会慢慢开始向它生长，可知是口渴的树根，应填形容词thirsty"口渴的"，作定语。故答案为：thirsty。
（2025·南充） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you were given 1, 000 yuan, how would you manage the money The three-jar method Spending, Saving, and Giving, may teach you how to manage money 46． .
The Spending jar is for your own happiness. It gives you the opportunity to buy something you like. 47． the Spending jar is about the here and now. the Saving jar prepares yourselves well for the 48． , like saving for university. The Giving jar is about 49． . You can donate money to an animal charity or children in need.
These three jars 50． you to think more about managing money. The small change inside your jars could mean a big difference. So how much money would you put in each jar
46．A． happily B． patiently C． wisely D． bravely
47．A． When B． Because C． While D． Unless
48．A． present B． future C． hobby D． budget
49．A． fairness B． kindness C． richness D． openness
50．A． encourage B． force C． choose D． stop
【答案】46．C；47．C；48．B；49．B；50．A
【知识点】说明文；自我管理
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了理智管理金钱的三罐法。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。
46．句意：三罐法——消费、储蓄和捐赠，可能会教你如何明智地管理金钱。A：happily（高兴地）；B：patiently（耐心地）；C：wisely（明智地）；D：bravely（勇敢地）。根据The three-jar method Spending, Saving, and Giving三罐法——消费、储蓄和捐赠，可知把钱分成不同用途，是为了明智地管理金钱。故选C。
47．句意：虽然支出罐是关于此时此刻的，但储蓄罐是为未来做好准备的，就像为大学存钱一样。A：When（当……时候）；B：Because（因为）；C：While（在……期间；虽然）；D：Unless（除非）。根据下半句 the Saving jar prepares yourselves well for the 3 , like saving for university. 但储蓄罐是为未来做好准备的，就像为大学存钱一样，可知此处表示虽然支出罐是关于此时此刻的，即现在和将来的对比，应用连词while。故选C。
48．句意：虽然支出罐是关于此时此刻的，但储蓄罐是为未来做好准备的，就像为大学存钱一样。A：present（现在；礼物）；B：future（未来）；C：hobby（爱好）；D：budget（预算）。根据 like saving for university 就像为大学存钱一样，可知是为未来做准备。故选B。
49．句意：捐赠罐是关于善良的。A：fairness（公平）；B：kindness（善良；仁慈）；C：richness（丰富；富裕）；D：openness（开放；坦率）。根据下文 You can donate money to an animal charity or children in need. 你可以向动物慈善机构或有需要的儿童捐款，可知是关于善良的。故选B。
50．句意：这三个罐子鼓励你更多地思考理财。A：encourage（鼓励）；B：force（强迫）；C：choose（选择）；D：stop（停止）。根据下文 The small change inside your jars could mean a big difference. 罐子里的小变化可能意味着很大的不同，可知这三个罐子鼓励你更多地思考理财。故选A。
（2025·南充） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My mother was an artist. Growing up, I could draw a little myself and enjoyed doing so, but I never had her 51． .
Once, I asked her how I could improve. I 52． her to say something like"Practice 10, 000hours", 53． she only told me"Look at the things you want to draw". Hearing her words, I 54． it because that's exactly what I thought I had been doing.
"You probably aren't, " she explained. "Actually, people 55． look at things carefully. They just look at them quickly and then 56． their brain to imagine all the small parts they miss. However, the brain fails, leading to 57． drawing. " Then I did as I was told, and looked long and hard at the object I wanted to draw: an apple. I noticed more about its 58． , color, and size. I drew each part carefully— and sure enough, it turned out to be a pretty 59． apple.
I loved the experience of really looking. I came to 60． mom's words. That was to enjoy seeing something deeply and drawing it carefully.
51．A． talent B． chance C． wealth D． courage
52．A． required B． advised C． warned D． expected
53．A． so B． and C． but D． as
54．A． shared B． believed C． expressed D． doubted
55．A． seldom B． always C． still D． only
56．A． work out B． take up C． depend on D． turn down
57．A． poor B． special C． amazing D． new
58．A． smell B． shape C． weight D． taste
59．A． well-drawn B． well-developed
C． well-known D． well-prepared
60．A． translate B． spread C． retell D． understand
【答案】51．A；52．D；53．C；54．D；55．A；56．C；57．A；58．B；59．A；60．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 作者母亲是艺术家，作者虽会画画但水平不及母亲。向母亲请教提高技巧时，母亲建议仔细观察绘画对象。作者起初不解，后按母亲所说仔细观察苹果并细致描绘，最终画出漂亮苹果，深刻体会到要深入观察并仔细描绘的道理。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意在填空时，可以通过排除法来确定答案。如果某个选项与前后文的意思明显不符，或者与文章的主题和结构不符，那么可以排除这个选项，从而缩小答案的范围。
51．句意：长大后，我可以自己画画，也很喜欢这样做，但我从来没有她的天赋。A：talent（天赋）；B：chance（机会）；C：wealth（财富）；D：courage（勇气）。根据上文 My mother was an artist. 我妈妈是个艺术家，可知此处应是表示自己喜欢画画，但是却没有天赋。故选A。
52．句意：我原以为她会说"练习10000小时"，但她只告诉我"看看你想画的东西"。A：required（要求）；B：advised（建议）；C：warned（警告）；D：expected（期待）。根据 she only told me"Look at the things you want to draw". 她只告诉我"看看你想画的东西"，可知此处表示作者期待妈妈要说的话。故选D。
53．句意：我原以为她会说"练习10000小时"，但她只告诉我"看看你想画的东西"。A：so（所以）；B：and（和）；C：but（但是）；D：as（作为；当……时候）。根据 I 2 her to say something like"Practice 10, 000hours"我原以为她会说"练习10000小时"，可知此处妈妈没有说出作者期待的话，因此是转折，应用转折连词but"但是"。故选C。
54．句意：听到她的话，我怀疑，因为这正是我一直在做的。A：shared（分享）；B：believed（相信）；C：expressed（表达）；D：doubted（怀疑）。根据 that's exactly what I thought I had been doing. 因为这正是我一直在做的，以及前文作者提到自己没有天赋，可知作者怀疑妈妈的话的合理性。故选D。
55．句意：事实上，人们很少仔细看东西。A：seldom（很少）；B：always（总是）；C：still（仍然）；D：only（只有）。根据 They just look at them quickly and then 6 their brain to imagine all the small parts they miss. 他们只是快速地看着它们，然后依靠大脑想象他们错过的所有小部分，可知人们很少仔细看。故选A。
56．句意：他们只是快速地看着它们，然后依靠大脑想象他们错过的所有小部分。A：work out（解决；算出）；B：take up（占据；开始从事）；C：depend on（取决于，依靠）；D：turn down（拒绝）。根据 to imagine all the small parts they miss 想象他们错过的所有小部分，可知应是依靠大脑想象。故选C。
57．句意：然而，大脑会失灵，导致绘画不佳。A：poor（贫穷的；差的）；B：special（特别的）；C：amazing（令人惊异的）；D：new（新的）。根据 the brain fails 大脑会失灵，可知画的画就很差。故选A。
58．句意：我更多地注意到了它的形状、颜色和大小。A：smell（气味）；B：shape（形状）；C：weight（重量）；D：taste（味道）。根据上文 Then I did as I was told, and looked long and hard at the object I wanted to draw: an apple.然后，我按照吩咐做了，仔细地打量着我想画的东西：一个苹果，可知画画应是关注形状。故选B。
59．句意：我仔细地画了每一部分——果然，这是一个画得很好的苹果。A：well-drawn（画得好的）；B：well-developed（发展良好的）；C：well-known（著名的）；D：well-prepared（准备充分的）。根据 and sure enough 果然，可知仔细观察过后画得很好。故选A。
60．句意：我开始理解妈妈的话。A：translate（翻译）；B：spread（传播）；C：retell（复述）；D：understand（理解）。根据上文 I loved the experience of really looking. 我喜欢真正看的体验，以及前文 she only told me"Look at the things you want to draw". 她只告诉我"看看你想画的东西"，可知此处应是理解了妈妈说的话。故选D。
（2025·南充） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
The astronauts of Shenzhou-20 — Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie — worked for about eight hours and 　61． 　(complete) the first space walk on May22nd. What is the life like in space
After a long day at work, astronauts will have dinners. In space, some foods can 　62． 　(eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat.
After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 　63． 　 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 　64． 　(they), so they don't float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies 　65． 　 something. They usually use sleep ng bags that are put in a small cabin. Generally, astronauts have 　66． 　 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task.
Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut's daily life. 　67． 　(keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 　68． 　(pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 　69． 　(easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 　70． 　(special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
【答案】61．completed；62．be eaten；63．and；64．themselves；65．against/ on；66．an；67．To keep；68．pounds；69．casier；70．specially
【知识点】记叙文；中国载人航天
【解析】【分析】大意： 神舟二十号航天员完成首次太空行走，文章介绍了太空中的生活，包括饮食、休息和锻炼方式，强调锻炼对保持健康的重要性，并指出太空环境使举重等运动变得容易，需特别设计运动器材。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
61．句意：5月22日，神舟二十号的宇航员陈东、陈忠瑞和王杰工作了大约8个小时，完成了首次太空行走。complete完成，动词。根据时间状语 on May22nd 5月22日，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式completed。故答案为：completed。
62．句意：在太空中，一些食物可以以天然形式食用，如巧克力蛋糕和水果。eat吃，动词。根据主语foods"食物"和动词eat之间得被动关系，以及情态动词can，可知句子应用含情态动词can的被动语态：can be+过去分词，动词eat的过去分词为eaten。故答案为：be eaten。
63．句意：晚饭后，宇航员休息、刷牙、睡觉，就像在地球上一样。根据 brush teeth 3 go to bed ，可知时刷牙然后睡觉，应填递进连词and"然后"。故答案为：and。
64．句意：睡觉时，他们必须把自己绑起来，这样他们就不会漂浮或撞到身体上。they他们，代词主格。根据主语they，可知此处强调把自己绑起来，应填代词they的反身代词themselves"他们自己"。故答案为：themselves。
65．句意：睡觉时，他们必须把自己绑起来，这样他们就不会漂浮或撞到身体上。根据固定搭配hit against/ on"撞到"，可知应填介词against/ on。故答案为：against/ on。
66．句意：一般来说，宇航员在完成任务后每天要睡8小时。根据空格后可数名词单数sleep"睡眠"，以及前面以元音音素开头的定语 eight-hour "八小时的"，可知应填不定冠词an，泛指"一个"。故答案为：an。
67．句意：为了保持健康，他们平均每天锻炼两个小时。keep保持，动词。根据 they exercise two hours every day 他们平均每天锻炼两个小时，可知是为了保持健康，应用动词不定式to keep，作目的状语，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：To keep。
68．句意：在地球上举起200磅可能是一项繁重的工作。pound英镑，可数名词。根据空格前基数词200，可知应填可数名词复数pounds。故答案为：pounds。
69．句意：但在太空中举起同样的物体要容易得多。easy容易的，形容词。根据空格前副词much"更"，可知应填形容词比较级easier。故答案为：easier。
70．句意：这意味着运动器材需要专门设计。special专门的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词specially"专门地"，修饰动词过去分词designed。故答案为：specially。
71．（2025·南充） 假如你是李明，你校英语网站正在征集故事。请你根据下面网页的内容写一篇短文投稿，分享你的故事。
Stories wanted! This web page is a place for sports lovers to share their stories. We are looking for sports stories to encourage our readers. ■What's your favourite sport ■How did you start and fall in love with the sport ■What does the sport bring you
Send your story to us right now!
要求：
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。
【答案】My favourite sport is basketball. I learned it from my father. At first, I didn't love it at all, because I found it really hard to shoot the ball into the basket. However, my father told me "practice makes perfect" and to focus on the ball only. From then on, I practiced it two hours a day. Day by day, I could get more points and got interested in playing it.
I come to realize that it takes us time to do well in a sport. Playing basketball teaches me the spirit of not giving up and brings me happiness. I love it and I will keep on doing it.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求根据网页的内容写一篇关于最喜欢的运动的短文投稿。写作内容包括最喜欢的运动、经历和收获。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时和一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对最喜欢的运动、经历和收获进行了详细介绍。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的because引导的原因状语从句At first, I didn't love it at all, because I found it really hard to shoot the ball into the basket. "起初，我一点也不喜欢它，因为我发现把球投进篮筐真的很难"和I realize+宾语从句 I come to realize that it takes us time to do well in a sport. "我逐渐意识到，在一项运动中取得好成绩需要时间"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事，get interested in"对……感兴趣"，give up"放弃"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1四川省南充市2025年中考英语真题
（2025·南充） 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．What time is it now
A． B． C．
2．Which course will Amy probably choose
A．History. B．Geography. C．Physics.
3．Why does the man say sorry
A．For the terrible food.
B．For the wrong bill.
C．For the bad service.
4．What are the speakers talking about
A．A beautiful singer.
B．An old song.
C．A popular radio.
5．How does the woman feel
A．Satisfied. B．Calm. C．Uncomfortable.
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答两个小题。
6．Where will the family go on summer vacation
A．To a mountain. B．To a forest. C．To a beach.
7．How will the family get there
A．By car. B．By plane. C．By train.
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答三个小题。
8．Why does the man raise money
A．To help his club.
B．To aid the animals.
C．To support the poor
9．How did the man raise money before
A．By selling food.
B．By teaching cooking.
C．By making toys.
10．What will the woman sell in the yard sale
A． B． C．
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答三个小题。
11．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the classroom. B．Over the phone. C．In the office.
12．Why does the man feel stressed out
A．He can't speak English well.
B．He can't get on well with classmates.
C．He didn't do well in the exam.
13．What is the woman's suggestion
A．Communicating with classmates.
B．Paying attention to teachers.
C．Learning from mistakes.
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答三个小题。
14．What does the woman do
A．A lawyer. B．A hostess. C．A teacher.
15．What were there in the center of Sunny City in the past
A．Some restaurants. B．Some parks. C．Some shops.
16．When was the factory closed
A．In 1995. B．In 1998. C．In 2003.
（2025·南充） 听材料，回答四个小题。
17．What is the speaker doing
A．Giving an introduction.
B．Doing a survey.
C．Sharing an experience.
18．How often do the members of Reading Club meet
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
19．What can students learn from First Aid Club
A．Time-saving skills. B．Leadership. C．Team spirit.
20．Where can students get more information about the clubs
A．On the school website.
B．From Students'
C．In the school newspaper.
（2025·南充） 阅读理解
Li Hua's study group carried out an experiment(实验) to model the greenhouse effect. Here is their report.
Question What is the greenhouse effect
Materials Two cups, soil, two thermometers(温度计), a glass jar(罐子)
Place Outdoor area
Steps 1. Prepare two cups filled with soil, and mark A and B on the cups. 2. Stick the thermometers in cup A and cup B. 3. Put the two cups in the sunlight for 10 minutes and record the temperatures in the two cups in A1 and B1. 4. Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup Bunchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 andB2. 5. Compare the temperatures in cup A and cup B.
Record 　 The temperature in Step 3 The temperature in Step 4
Cup A A1:28℃ A2:31℃
Cup B B1:28℃ B2:29℃
　
Findings A1 is the same as B1. ▲
21．Which of the following materials is needed in the experiment
A．A stick. B．Soil. C．Water. D．A knife.
22．What is the best weather for doing the experiment
A． B．
C． D．
23．Which picture can match Step 4
A． B．
C． D．
24．Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A．A2 is two degrees higher than
B．A2 is three degrees lower than Al.
C．B2 is three degrees higher than B1.
D．B2 is one degree lower than Al.
25．In which class may Li Hua's study group share the report
A．Math. B．History. C．Biology. D．Art.
（2025·南充）阅读理解
In 2019, a white-haired senior was awarded the Friendship Medal, the highest order of honor of China for foreigners. It was Isabel Crook. In her over a century of life, she spent more than 90 years in China and educated a large number of foreign language students for China.
In 1915, Isabel was born to a Canadian family in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. After graduating from the University of Toronto in 1938, Isabel couldn't wait to return to China. In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching. From then on、Isabel started the journey of education in China.
One could hardly imagine the teaching conditions during a war. Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching. She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places. She made different teaching methods to suit students' different language levels. Without enough teaching materials, she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines. In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. Since there were no tape recorders at school, she had to perform the conversation again and again.
Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families. She also went to Inner Mongolia, Ningxia and other places to help with foreign language teaching. Isabel died in 2023 in Beijing.
26．When did Isabel start language teaching in China
A．In 1915. B．In 1938. C．In 1947. D．In 1948.
27．Why did Isabel ask her students to carry small chairs
A．She could give classes everywhere.
B．She could protect students during the war.
C．They could take a break when necessary.
D．They could use chairs as teaching materials.
28．What is special about Isabel's spoken English class
A．She advised students to perform first.
B．She used a tape recorder to teach.
C．She showed the conversation to students.
D．She asked students to role-play.
29．Which words can best describe Isabel according to the text
A．Warm-hearted and honest. B．Hard-working and caring.
C．Open-minded and strict. D．Easy-going and humorous.
30．What is the text mainly about
A．The importance of English learning
B．The useful teaching methods.
C．The difficulties during the war
D．The life of a great educator.
（2025·南充） 阅读理解
Which book is your favorite one Many people may choose Journey to the West. Now the book breathes new life into ancient buildings. China's video game Black Myth: Wukong uses 3D scanning technology to recreate Chinese wonderful old buildings. This method not only reduced costs but also provided players with a new look into the beauty of Chinese culture.
Liu Xiaoyu, a player from Beijing, expressed admiration for the game's high quality and its lively description of ancient buildings. "The historical buildings in the game are so well-mixed with the storvline. I'm planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural heritage (遗产) first-hand, " Liu said.
China is home to a large number of well-protected ancient buildings. Known as the"treasure of ancient Chinese buildings. " Shanxi has 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites, near 10.5percent of the country's total — the highest in China. Black Myth: Wukong covers 36 filming locations, with 27 of them located in Shanxi. One such location is the Xiaoxitian Temple where tourists go to the rather beautiful Daxiong Hall, a 100-square-meter building with an amazing 400-year-old sculptures(雕塑).
"The ancient buildings are there, and once you see them, you' ll fall in love with them, and discover the beauty of Chinese culture. " said Yang Qi, the game's art director. "What we do is simply to make players embrace it through the game. "
Besides the buildings, the game also shows people the traditional Chinese clothing styles, Chinese landscape and Chinese paintings as well. Through Black Myth: Wukong, eastern beauty shines, offering players an opportunity to admire traditional culture and modern technology at the same time.
31．How does the writer introduce the topic
A． B．By raising a question.
C．By listing numbers. D．By using a saying.
32．Why does Liu want to visit the filming locations
A．To describe the storyline of the game.
B．To recreate the old buildings.
C．To explore the culture personally.
D．To watch the high-quality film.
33．What can we infer from paragraph 3
A．The cost of protecting the cultural heritage in Shanxi is the highest in China.
B．The tourists visit the Daxiong Hall rather than the Xiaoxitian Temple.
C．The game has made every effort to protect the ancient buildings in Shanxi.
D．The effect of Shanxi's ancient buildings on the game is great.
34．What does the underlined word"embrace" mean n paragraph 4
A．Change B．Accept. C．Produce. D．Forget.
35．What is the writer's purpose in writing the text
A．To tell the rebirth of the ancient buildings through a game.
B．To encourage people to protect the ancient buildings.
C．To recommend a book — Journey to the West to players.
D．To discuss how different Chinese cultural heritage is.
（2025·南充） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for theWa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument. 　36． 　
The wooden drums are the most important part of the festival. They are not just musical instruments but also carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa people believe the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. 　37． 　 They are about0. 8 meters wide and 2 meters long.
　38． 　 They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. When dancing, they sing songs which are about the Wa people's history and daily life. 　39． 　 It also helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are also sports games and traditional opera shows.
The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autonomous County andCangyuan Wa Autonomous County. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the"Grey Month" of the Wa calendar. 　40． 　 This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture.
The Wooden Drum Festival brings all the Wa people together. It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture.
A. So, the dance is not just for fun. B. The drums are usually made of red wood. C. The festival shows their history, traditions, and rich culture. D. It is a good opportunity for young people to make new friends. E. People come together around the drum house during the festival. F. But since 2002, they have changed the date to April 10th to 12th.
（2025·南充） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。
In the past, scientists didn't know that trees could sense things. Now, they are discovering that trees can notice lots of things around them!
Trees can feel the four main periods of the year. They know when to drop their leaves in autumn, and when to grow new leaves in spring.
Trees can sense light. They know where the sun is, so their branches grow in that direction. That's why trees in the northern hemisphere(半球) usually have more branches growing out on the south side.
Trees can recognize insects. If an insect starts eating a tree of a certain species, the tree has clever ways of fighting back. For example, if an insect is eating the trunk of a pine tree, the tree can produce a glue-like liquid(液体), and use it to catch the enemy.
Trees can sense directions. They can feel where"up" and"down" are. There is no light down in the earth, but the roots always know which way to grow.
Tree roots can also sense sounds. They really like the sound of running water when they are thirsty. If the sound continues for a long time, the roots will slowly start growing towards it.
There are still many things we don't know about trees. Scientists are working hard to find out more.
　41． 　　42． 　　43． 　　44． 　　45． 　
（2025·南充） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you were given 1, 000 yuan, how would you manage the money The three-jar method Spending, Saving, and Giving, may teach you how to manage money 46． .
The Spending jar is for your own happiness. It gives you the opportunity to buy something you like. 47． the Spending jar is about the here and now. the Saving jar prepares yourselves well for the 48． , like saving for university. The Giving jar is about 49． . You can donate money to an animal charity or children in need.
These three jars 50． you to think more about managing money. The small change inside your jars could mean a big difference. So how much money would you put in each jar
46．A． happily B． patiently C． wisely D． bravely
47．A． When B． Because C． While D． Unless
48．A． present B． future C． hobby D． budget
49．A． fairness B． kindness C． richness D． openness
50．A． encourage B． force C． choose D． stop
（2025·南充） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My mother was an artist. Growing up, I could draw a little myself and enjoyed doing so, but I never had her 51． .
Once, I asked her how I could improve. I 52． her to say something like"Practice 10, 000hours", 53． she only told me"Look at the things you want to draw". Hearing her words, I 54． it because that's exactly what I thought I had been doing.
"You probably aren't, " she explained. "Actually, people 55． look at things carefully. They just look at them quickly and then 56． their brain to imagine all the small parts they miss. However, the brain fails, leading to 57． drawing. " Then I did as I was told, and looked long and hard at the object I wanted to draw: an apple. I noticed more about its 58． , color, and size. I drew each part carefully— and sure enough, it turned out to be a pretty 59． apple.
I loved the experience of really looking. I came to 60． mom's words. That was to enjoy seeing something deeply and drawing it carefully.
51．A． talent B． chance C． wealth D． courage
52．A． required B． advised C． warned D． expected
53．A． so B． and C． but D． as
54．A． shared B． believed C． expressed D． doubted
55．A． seldom B． always C． still D． only
56．A． work out B． take up C． depend on D． turn down
57．A． poor B． special C． amazing D． new
58．A． smell B． shape C． weight D． taste
59．A． well-drawn B． well-developed
C． well-known D． well-prepared
60．A． translate B． spread C． retell D． understand
（2025·南充） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。
The astronauts of Shenzhou-20 — Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie — worked for about eight hours and 　61． 　(complete) the first space walk on May22nd. What is the life like in space
After a long day at work, astronauts will have dinners. In space, some foods can 　62． 　(eat) in their natural forms, such as chocolate cakes and fruits. Other foods require an oven to heat.
After dinner, astronauts have a rest, brush teeth 　63． 　 go to bed, just like on the earth. When going to sleep, they have to tie 　64． 　(they), so they don't float (漂浮) around or hit their bodies 　65． 　 something. They usually use sleep ng bags that are put in a small cabin. Generally, astronauts have 　66． 　 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task.
Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut's daily life. 　67． 　(keep) healthy, on average, they exercise two hours every day. Lifting 200 　68． 　(pound) may be a lot of work on the earth. But lifting that same object in space would be much 　69． 　(easy). That means sports equipment needs to be 　70． 　(special) designed. Therefore, astronauts can receive the exercise needed.
71．（2025·南充） 假如你是李明，你校英语网站正在征集故事。请你根据下面网页的内容写一篇短文投稿，分享你的故事。
Stories wanted! This web page is a place for sports lovers to share their stories. We are looking for sports stories to encourage our readers. ■What's your favourite sport ■How did you start and fall in love with the sport ■What does the sport bring you
Send your story to us right now!
要求：
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 要点齐全，可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
4．B
5．A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问喜好；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】1. M: Hurry up, Nancy. The meeting starts at 8:30.
W: Don't worry. We still have a quarter left.
2. M: I'll choose history or geography. What course will you probably choose, Amy
W: You know. I want to be an engineer. Maybe physics suits me.
3. M: Sorry. Ms. I made a mistake about the bill. Here is the twenty dollars we have to return to you.
W: It doesn't matter. By the way, your food is really delicious.
4. M · Linda, listen to the radio. It's seasons in the sun, the song we played at our graduation party.
W: Yeah, how beautiful! It's been popular for 20 years.
5. M: After doing the school chores, I feel so satisfied and the clean classroom makes us comfortable.
W:I can't agree more!
【点评】考查短对话理解。注意在听力正式开始之前，尽量提前预读题目，预测可能的对话内容或短文主题，从而提高对听力材料的关注度和理解程度。
1．句意：现在几点？A： 8：15。B： 8：30。C： 8：45。根据The meeting starts at 8:30.会议八点半开始；以及We still have a quarter left. 我们还有十五分钟的时间，可知现在是8：15。故选A。
2．句意：艾米可能会选择哪门课？A： 历史。B： 地理。C： 物理。 根据I want to be an engineer. Maybe physics suits me. 我想成为一名工程师。也许物理学适合我，可知会选择物理。故选B。
3．句意： 那人为什么说对不起？A： 为了那些糟糕的食物。B： 为了错误的账单。C： 因为糟糕的服务。根据I made a mistake about the bill. Here is the twenty dollars we have to return to you. 我把账单弄错了。这是我们必须退还给你的二十美元，可知是因为错误的账单。故选B。
4．句意：说话者在谈论什么？A： 一位美丽的歌手。B： 一首老歌。C： 一个受欢迎的收音机。根据 It's seasons in the sun, the song we played at our graduation party. 这是阳光下的季节，我们在毕业派对上唱的歌，可知是讨论一首歌。故选B。
5．句意：这位女士感觉如何？A： 满意。B：平静。C： 不舒服。根据I feel so satisfied and the clean classroom makes us comfortable. 我感到非常满意，干净的教室让我们感到舒适，可知是满意的。故选A。
【答案】6．A
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；询问地点；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】W: Daddy, the summer vacation is coming. What's the plan for our family trip
M: Which would you like to visit most High mountains, beautiful forests, or sunny beaches
W: Mount Huangshan! I learnt that the clouds there are amazing and make us feel like birds flying in the sky.
M: Great! Driving there may be a wonderful experience.
W: It's a long way to go. Taking a train may be a better choice.
M: You do have a point!
【分析】大意：对话讨论了暑假家庭旅行的计划。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听的过程中，注意捕捉关键词和关键信息，例如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息有助于我们更好地理解对话或短文内容，并提高答题准确率。
6．句意：这个家庭暑假要去哪里？A： 去一座山。B： 去森林。C： 去海滩。 根据Mount Huangshan! 黄山！可知是去一座山。故选A。
7．句意：一家人怎么去那里？A：乘汽车。B： 乘飞机。C： 乘火车。根据It's a long way to go. Taking a train may be a better choice. 还有很长的路要走。坐火车可能是更好的选择；以及You do have a point!你说得有道理！可知是乘火车去。故选C。
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问意向；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, Tommy. What are you doing
M: We're making a list. Our club is raising money for homeless animals.
W: How do you raise money
M: Last week, we sold homemade cookies. But we need more money. Do you have any good ideas
W: How about having a yard sale You can sell the things that you no longer use, such as books, clothes and toys.
M: Good idea. Are you willing to join us
W: Yeah. I have an old bread maker. We can sell it.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了为帮助动物筹钱的方法。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听的过程中，要特别留意对话或短文中的转折和因果关系，这些关系往往会对问题的答案产生影响。
8．句意：这个人为什么要筹集资金？A： 帮助他的俱乐部。B： 为了帮助动物。C： 支持穷人。根据Our club is raising money for homeless animals. 我们俱乐部正在为无家可归的动物筹集资金，可知是为了帮助动物。故选B。
9．句意：这个人以前是怎么筹集资金的？A：卖食物。B： 教烹饪。C： 通过制作玩具。根据Last week, we sold homemade cookies. 上周，我们卖了自制饼干，可知是卖饼干。故选A。
10．句意：这位女士在庭院拍卖会上会卖什么？A：玩具小马。B：外套。C：面包机。根据I have an old bread maker. We can sell it.我有一个旧面包机。我们可以卖掉它。可知是卖面包机。故选C。
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；表达建议；学会学习
【解析】【听力原文】M: This is Tom. May I speak to Miss Wang
W: Tom · Glad to hear your voice.
M: Miss Wang. May I know the result of our English exam I'm really stressed out because I made. many mistakes.
W: Just take it easy. Tom! The result hasn't come out. Maybe you didn't do so badly.
M:I hope so. But many classmates performed well. What if I get a bad grade
W: Don't worry. Learning from mistakes is more important. Pay more attention next time.
M: Thanks a lot, Miss Wang. You always give me much encouragement.
【分析】大意：对话主要是关于Tom在英语学习上的苦恼以及老师的建议。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听多选题时，要注意顺序原则。通常情况下，正确答案的顺序与问题中选项的顺序一致。因此，在选择答案时，要根据听到的内容，按照选项的顺序进行选择。
11．句意：对话可能发生在哪里？A： 在教室里。B： 通过电话。C： 在办公室里。 根据May I speak to Miss Wang 我可以和王小姐通话吗？可知是在电话里。故选B。
12．句意：为什么这个男人会感到压力重重？A： 他英语说得不好。B： 他和同学相处得不好。C： 他考试成绩不好。根据 I'm really stressed out because I made many mistakes. 我真的很紧张，因为我犯了很多错误，可知是因为他考试成绩不好。故选C。
13．句意：这位女士的建议是什么？A： 与同学交流。B： 关注老师。C： 从错误中学习。根据Learning from mistakes is more important. 从错误中学习更重要，可知是从错误中学习。故选C。
【答案】14．B
15．A
16．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, Mr. Chen. Welcome to our talk show. Do you know Sunny City very well
M: Sure. It's my hometown. I've lived here since I was born.
W: Has the city changed a lot over the years
M. Of course! In 1995, we only had some restaurants in the center. Now we have some shopping malls. And some new parks have been built, too.
W: I heard that pollution was a big problem here.
M: Yes, it was. A factory was built near the river in 1998. It put waste water into the river. Five years later, the government realized the problem and forced it to close. Now the river is much cleaner.
W: Good news for locals. Thanks for your sharing.
【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了阳光城的变化。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
14．句意：这个女人是做什么的？A： 律师。B： 女主持人。C： 一个老师。根据Hello, Mr. Chen. Welcome to our talk show. Do you know Sunny City very well 你好，陈先生。欢迎收看我们的脱口秀节目。你对阳光城很熟悉吗？可知她是一名女主持人。故选B。
15．句意：过去阳光城的中心有什么？A： 一些餐馆。B： 一些公园。C： 一些商店。根据In 1995, we only had some restaurants in the center.1995年，我们在市中心只有几家餐馆，可知是餐馆。故选A。
16．句意： 工厂什么时候关闭的？A： 1995年。B： 1998年。C： 2003年。根据A factory was built near the river in 1998. It put waste water into the river. Five years later, the government realized the problem and forced it to close. 1998年，河边建了一家工厂。它把废水排入河里。五年后，政府意识到了这个问题，并迫使它关闭，可知是2003年关闭的。故选C。
【答案】17．A
18．B
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；其他语篇类型；校园文化
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone. I'd like to tell you something about clubs in our school. Let's begin with our Reading Club. Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon, members get together to read classies, such as little women, Oliver Twist. If you are food lovers, join our Cooking Club. You can learn to cook your favourite food and share your food with your teammates twice every month. For those who want to deal with emergencies, First Aid Club you can't miss. It's a great way for students to develop life-saving skills and leadership For example, you have a chance to guide other members to survive an emergency during training courses. Of course, there are also many other clubs in our school. For more information, please go to the school website.
【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了作者学校俱乐部的一些信息。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
17．句意：演讲者在做什么？A： 做一个介绍。B： 做一个调查。C： 分享经验。 根据I'd like to tell you something about clubs in our school. 我想告诉你一些关于我们学校俱乐部的事情，可知是做一个关于学校俱乐部的介绍。故选A。
18．句意：阅读俱乐部的成员多久聚会一次？A： 每周一次。B： 每周两次。C： 每月两次。根据 You can learn to cook your favourite food and share your food with your teammates twice every month.你可以学习烹饪你最喜欢的食物，并每月两次与队友分享你的食物，可知是每月两次。故选C。
19．句意：学生可以从急救俱乐部学到什么？A： 节省时间的技能。B： 领导力。C： 团队精神。根据 It's a great way for students to develop life-saving skills and leadership For example, you have a chance to guide other members to survive an emergency during training courses. 这是学生培养救生技能和领导力的好方法。例如，在培训课程中，你有机会指导其他成员在紧急情况下幸存下来，可知可以学到领导力。故选B。
20．句意：学生在哪里可以获得更多关于俱乐部的信息？A： 在学校网站上。B： 来自学生C： 在校报上。根据For more information, please go to the school website.欲了解更多信息，请访问学校网站，可知是在学校网站上。故选A。
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．C
24．A
25．C
【知识点】说明文；学校课程；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了一个关于温室效应的实验。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
21．细节理解题。根据Two cups, soil, two thermometers(温度计), a glass jar(罐子)两个杯子、泥土、两个温度计、一个玻璃罐，可知需要泥土。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据Place:Outdoor area 地点：室外，可知应适合在晴天做这个实验。故选D。
23．推理判断题。根据Place the glass jar upside down over cup A and keep cup Bunchanged. After 10 minutes, record the temperatures in A2 andB2.将玻璃罐倒置在杯子A上，并保持杯子不变。10分钟后，在A2和B2中记录温度，结合图片内容，故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据A2:31℃，B2:29℃，可知A2比B2高2度。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据 What is the greenhouse effect 什么是温室效应？可推知是在生物课上。故选C。
【答案】26．D
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．D
【知识点】记叙文；对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了伟大的教育家伊莎贝尔的一生。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
26．细节理解题。根据第二段 In 1947, she started to study the ongoing land reform (改革). A year later, she finished the study and accepted the invitation to stay in China for language teaching. 1947年，她开始研究正在进行的土地改革。一年后，她完成了研究，并接受了留在中国进行语言教学的邀请，可知是1948年开始语言教学。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段 Isabel tried every way for mobile teaching. She asked her students to take small chairs so that she could give classes all over the places. 伊莎贝尔尝试了各种移动教学方法。她让学生们坐小椅子，这样她就可以到处上课了，可知是为了她可以在任何地方上课。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段 In spoken English teaching, Isabel asked students to watch her in a given conversation first. 在英语口语教学中，伊莎贝尔要求学生在给定的对话中先观察她，可知她向学生们展示了对话。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段She made different teaching methods to suit students' different language levels. Without enough teaching materials, she could only collect articles from English newspapers and magazines.她制定了不同的教学方法来适应学生不同的语言水平。没有足够的教材，她只能从英语报纸和杂志上收集文章；以及第四段Isabel retired in 1981, but she returned to Southwest China many times to help children from poor families.伊莎贝尔于1981年退休，但她多次回到中国西南部帮助贫困家庭的孩子，可知伊莎贝尔是一个勤奋和关怀别人的人。故选B。
30．文章大意题。文章主要介绍了伟大的教育家伊莎贝尔的一生，可知文章主旨为：一位伟大教育家的一生。故选D。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．D
34．B
35．A
【知识点】议论文；建筑作品赏析与文化价值；社会热点；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了中国视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》如何通过3D扫描技术重现中国古老建筑，让这些建筑焕发新生。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段 Which book is your favorite one 你最喜欢哪本书？可知是通过设问引入主题。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段I'm planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural heritage (遗产) first-hand我计划很快参观拍摄地点，亲身体验文化遗产，可知是为了亲自探索文化。故选C。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段Black Myth: Wukong covers 36 filming locations, with 27 of them located in Shanxi. One such location is the Xiaoxitian Temple where tourists go to the rather beautiful Daxiong Hall, a 100-square-meter building with an amazing 400-year-old sculptures(雕塑). 《黑色神话：悟空》共有36个拍摄地点，其中27个位于山西。其中一个地点是小西天寺，游客可以去那里参观相当美丽的大雄祠，这是一座100平方米的建筑，里面有一座令人惊叹的400年前的雕塑，可知山西的古建筑对游戏的影响很大 。故选D。
34．词义猜测题。根据上文The ancient buildings are there, and once you see them, you' ll fall in love with them, and discover the beauty of Chinese culture. 古老的建筑就在那里，一旦你看到它们，你就会爱上它们，并发现中国文化的美丽，可知划线词句表示：我们所做的只是让玩家在游戏中接受它，embrace意为"接受"，同义词accept。故选B。
35．文章大意题。 文章介绍了中国视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》如何通过3D扫描技术重现中国古老建筑，让这些建筑焕发新生，可知作者的写作目的是通过游戏讲述古老建筑的重生。故选A。
【答案】36．C；37．B；38．E；39．A；40．F
【知识点】说明文；中国民族节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了佤族的鼓舞节。
选项意思：A.所以，跳舞不仅仅是为了好玩。
B.鼓通常是用红木做的。
C.这个节日展示了他们的历史、传统和丰富的文化。
D.这是年轻人交新朋友的好机会。
E.节日期间，人们聚集在鼓屋周围。
F.但自2002年以来，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
36．根据上文The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for theWa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument.木鼓节是云南佤族的一个重要节日。它以木鼓命名，木鼓是一种特殊的乐器，可知此处应是介绍木鼓节的意义：这个节日展示了他们的历史、传统和丰富的文化。 故选C。
37．根据下文 They are about0. 8 meters wide and 2 meters long. 它们大约是0.8米宽，2米长，可知此处应是介绍鼓的制作材料等信息：鼓通常是用红木做的。 故选B。
38．根据下文They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. 他们围成一圈跳舞，随着鼓声的强烈节拍舞动，表达他们对幸福生活和好运的祝愿，可知此处应是介绍这个节日的活动：节日期间，人们聚集在鼓屋周围。故选E。
39．根据上文They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. 他们围成一圈跳舞，随着鼓声的强烈节拍舞动，表达他们对幸福生活和好运的祝愿；以及下文 It also helps keep their culture alive. 这也有助于保持他们的文化活力，可知此处介绍跳舞的好处：所以，跳舞不仅仅是为了好玩。 故选A。
40．根据下文 This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture. 这一变化让更多的人了解了佤族文化，可知此处提到一个变化：但自2002年以来，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日。故选F。
【答案】41．seasons；42．fewer；43．fights；44．where；45．thirsty
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了关于树的发明。
【点评】考查阅读填表。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
41．根据第二段 Trees can feel the four main periods of the year. 树木可以感受到一年中的四个主要时期，可知树可以感受四季seasons。故答案为：seasons。
42．根据第三段 That's why trees in the northern hemisphere(半球) usually have more branches growing out on the south side. 这就是为什么北半球的树木通常在南侧长出更多的树枝，可知是更多的树枝，应填新形容词比较级fewer"更多的"，修饰可数名词复数。故答案为：fewer。
43．根据第四段For example, if an insect is eating the trunk of a pine tree, the tree can produce a glue-like liquid(液体), and use it to catch the enemy. 例如，如果一只昆虫正在吃松树的树干，松树会产生一种胶状液体，并用它来捕捉敌人，可知树干会反击，应用动词fight，主语trunk为第三人称单数，谓语用动词三单形式fights。故答案为：fights。
44．根据第五段There is no light down in the earth, but the roots always know which way to grow. 地球上没有光，但根总是知道该往哪个方向生长，可知树根知道往哪里长，应填疑问副词where"哪里"。故答案为：where。
45．根据倒数第二段 They really like the sound of running water when they are thirsty. If the sound continues for a long time, the roots will slowly start growing towards it. 它们口渴的时候真的很喜欢流水的声音。如果声音持续很长时间，根会慢慢开始向它生长，可知是口渴的树根，应填形容词thirsty"口渴的"，作定语。故答案为：thirsty。
【答案】46．C；47．C；48．B；49．B；50．A
【知识点】说明文；自我管理
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了理智管理金钱的三罐法。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。
46．句意：三罐法——消费、储蓄和捐赠，可能会教你如何明智地管理金钱。A：happily（高兴地）；B：patiently（耐心地）；C：wisely（明智地）；D：bravely（勇敢地）。根据The three-jar method Spending, Saving, and Giving三罐法——消费、储蓄和捐赠，可知把钱分成不同用途，是为了明智地管理金钱。故选C。
47．句意：虽然支出罐是关于此时此刻的，但储蓄罐是为未来做好准备的，就像为大学存钱一样。A：When（当……时候）；B：Because（因为）；C：While（在……期间；虽然）；D：Unless（除非）。根据下半句 the Saving jar prepares yourselves well for the 3 , like saving for university. 但储蓄罐是为未来做好准备的，就像为大学存钱一样，可知此处表示虽然支出罐是关于此时此刻的，即现在和将来的对比，应用连词while。故选C。
48．句意：虽然支出罐是关于此时此刻的，但储蓄罐是为未来做好准备的，就像为大学存钱一样。A：present（现在；礼物）；B：future（未来）；C：hobby（爱好）；D：budget（预算）。根据 like saving for university 就像为大学存钱一样，可知是为未来做准备。故选B。
49．句意：捐赠罐是关于善良的。A：fairness（公平）；B：kindness（善良；仁慈）；C：richness（丰富；富裕）；D：openness（开放；坦率）。根据下文 You can donate money to an animal charity or children in need. 你可以向动物慈善机构或有需要的儿童捐款，可知是关于善良的。故选B。
50．句意：这三个罐子鼓励你更多地思考理财。A：encourage（鼓励）；B：force（强迫）；C：choose（选择）；D：stop（停止）。根据下文 The small change inside your jars could mean a big difference. 罐子里的小变化可能意味着很大的不同，可知这三个罐子鼓励你更多地思考理财。故选A。
【答案】51．A；52．D；53．C；54．D；55．A；56．C；57．A；58．B；59．A；60．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 作者母亲是艺术家，作者虽会画画但水平不及母亲。向母亲请教提高技巧时，母亲建议仔细观察绘画对象。作者起初不解，后按母亲所说仔细观察苹果并细致描绘，最终画出漂亮苹果，深刻体会到要深入观察并仔细描绘的道理。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意在填空时，可以通过排除法来确定答案。如果某个选项与前后文的意思明显不符，或者与文章的主题和结构不符，那么可以排除这个选项，从而缩小答案的范围。
51．句意：长大后，我可以自己画画，也很喜欢这样做，但我从来没有她的天赋。A：talent（天赋）；B：chance（机会）；C：wealth（财富）；D：courage（勇气）。根据上文 My mother was an artist. 我妈妈是个艺术家，可知此处应是表示自己喜欢画画，但是却没有天赋。故选A。
52．句意：我原以为她会说"练习10000小时"，但她只告诉我"看看你想画的东西"。A：required（要求）；B：advised（建议）；C：warned（警告）；D：expected（期待）。根据 she only told me"Look at the things you want to draw". 她只告诉我"看看你想画的东西"，可知此处表示作者期待妈妈要说的话。故选D。
53．句意：我原以为她会说"练习10000小时"，但她只告诉我"看看你想画的东西"。A：so（所以）；B：and（和）；C：but（但是）；D：as（作为；当……时候）。根据 I 2 her to say something like"Practice 10, 000hours"我原以为她会说"练习10000小时"，可知此处妈妈没有说出作者期待的话，因此是转折，应用转折连词but"但是"。故选C。
54．句意：听到她的话，我怀疑，因为这正是我一直在做的。A：shared（分享）；B：believed（相信）；C：expressed（表达）；D：doubted（怀疑）。根据 that's exactly what I thought I had been doing. 因为这正是我一直在做的，以及前文作者提到自己没有天赋，可知作者怀疑妈妈的话的合理性。故选D。
55．句意：事实上，人们很少仔细看东西。A：seldom（很少）；B：always（总是）；C：still（仍然）；D：only（只有）。根据 They just look at them quickly and then 6 their brain to imagine all the small parts they miss. 他们只是快速地看着它们，然后依靠大脑想象他们错过的所有小部分，可知人们很少仔细看。故选A。
56．句意：他们只是快速地看着它们，然后依靠大脑想象他们错过的所有小部分。A：work out（解决；算出）；B：take up（占据；开始从事）；C：depend on（取决于，依靠）；D：turn down（拒绝）。根据 to imagine all the small parts they miss 想象他们错过的所有小部分，可知应是依靠大脑想象。故选C。
57．句意：然而，大脑会失灵，导致绘画不佳。A：poor（贫穷的；差的）；B：special（特别的）；C：amazing（令人惊异的）；D：new（新的）。根据 the brain fails 大脑会失灵，可知画的画就很差。故选A。
58．句意：我更多地注意到了它的形状、颜色和大小。A：smell（气味）；B：shape（形状）；C：weight（重量）；D：taste（味道）。根据上文 Then I did as I was told, and looked long and hard at the object I wanted to draw: an apple.然后，我按照吩咐做了，仔细地打量着我想画的东西：一个苹果，可知画画应是关注形状。故选B。
59．句意：我仔细地画了每一部分——果然，这是一个画得很好的苹果。A：well-drawn（画得好的）；B：well-developed（发展良好的）；C：well-known（著名的）；D：well-prepared（准备充分的）。根据 and sure enough 果然，可知仔细观察过后画得很好。故选A。
60．句意：我开始理解妈妈的话。A：translate（翻译）；B：spread（传播）；C：retell（复述）；D：understand（理解）。根据上文 I loved the experience of really looking. 我喜欢真正看的体验，以及前文 she only told me"Look at the things you want to draw". 她只告诉我"看看你想画的东西"，可知此处应是理解了妈妈说的话。故选D。
【答案】61．completed；62．be eaten；63．and；64．themselves；65．against/ on；66．an；67．To keep；68．pounds；69．casier；70．specially
【知识点】记叙文；中国载人航天
【解析】【分析】大意： 神舟二十号航天员完成首次太空行走，文章介绍了太空中的生活，包括饮食、休息和锻炼方式，强调锻炼对保持健康的重要性，并指出太空环境使举重等运动变得容易，需特别设计运动器材。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系，这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
61．句意：5月22日，神舟二十号的宇航员陈东、陈忠瑞和王杰工作了大约8个小时，完成了首次太空行走。complete完成，动词。根据时间状语 on May22nd 5月22日，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词过去式completed。故答案为：completed。
62．句意：在太空中，一些食物可以以天然形式食用，如巧克力蛋糕和水果。eat吃，动词。根据主语foods"食物"和动词eat之间得被动关系，以及情态动词can，可知句子应用含情态动词can的被动语态：can be+过去分词，动词eat的过去分词为eaten。故答案为：be eaten。
63．句意：晚饭后，宇航员休息、刷牙、睡觉，就像在地球上一样。根据 brush teeth 3 go to bed ，可知时刷牙然后睡觉，应填递进连词and"然后"。故答案为：and。
64．句意：睡觉时，他们必须把自己绑起来，这样他们就不会漂浮或撞到身体上。they他们，代词主格。根据主语they，可知此处强调把自己绑起来，应填代词they的反身代词themselves"他们自己"。故答案为：themselves。
65．句意：睡觉时，他们必须把自己绑起来，这样他们就不会漂浮或撞到身体上。根据固定搭配hit against/ on"撞到"，可知应填介词against/ on。故答案为：against/ on。
66．句意：一般来说，宇航员在完成任务后每天要睡8小时。根据空格后可数名词单数sleep"睡眠"，以及前面以元音音素开头的定语 eight-hour "八小时的"，可知应填不定冠词an，泛指"一个"。故答案为：an。
67．句意：为了保持健康，他们平均每天锻炼两个小时。keep保持，动词。根据 they exercise two hours every day 他们平均每天锻炼两个小时，可知是为了保持健康，应用动词不定式to keep，作目的状语，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：To keep。
68．句意：在地球上举起200磅可能是一项繁重的工作。pound英镑，可数名词。根据空格前基数词200，可知应填可数名词复数pounds。故答案为：pounds。
69．句意：但在太空中举起同样的物体要容易得多。easy容易的，形容词。根据空格前副词much"更"，可知应填形容词比较级easier。故答案为：easier。
70．句意：这意味着运动器材需要专门设计。special专门的，形容词。根据副词作状语，可知应填副词specially"专门地"，修饰动词过去分词designed。故答案为：specially。
71．【答案】My favourite sport is basketball. I learned it from my father. At first, I didn't love it at all, because I found it really hard to shoot the ball into the basket. However, my father told me "practice makes perfect" and to focus on the ball only. From then on, I practiced it two hours a day. Day by day, I could get more points and got interested in playing it.
I come to realize that it takes us time to do well in a sport. Playing basketball teaches me the spirit of not giving up and brings me happiness. I love it and I will keep on doing it.
【知识点】材料作文；记叙文；常见运动项目
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求根据网页的内容写一篇关于最喜欢的运动的短文投稿。写作内容包括最喜欢的运动、经历和收获。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般过去时和一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对最喜欢的运动、经历和收获进行了详细介绍。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的because引导的原因状语从句At first, I didn't love it at all, because I found it really hard to shoot the ball into the basket. "起初，我一点也不喜欢它，因为我发现把球投进篮筐真的很难"和I realize+宾语从句 I come to realize that it takes us time to do well in a sport. "我逐渐意识到，在一项运动中取得好成绩需要时间"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事，get interested in"对……感兴趣"，give up"放弃"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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