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2025年仙游华侨中学高一下学期期中质量检测英语
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to drink
A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice.
2.Where are the speakers
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.
3.How much will the man pay
A. $10. B. $15. C. $20.
4.What time is it now
A. 3:00. B. 3:30. C. 4:00.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A. A movie. B. A book. C. A TV show.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is the woman's problem
A. She lost her way. B. She lost her key. C. She lost her bag.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At the man's home. B. In the street. C. In a hotel.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What is the man doing
A. Buying a ticket. B. Booking a room. C. Renting a car.
9. How much will the man pay
A. $30. B. $60. C. $90.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What does the woman plan to do this weekend
A. Go shopping. B. Go hiking. C. Go swimming.
11. Who will go with the woman
A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend.
12. What will the man do this weekend
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the cinema. C. Visit his grandparents.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Husband and wife.
14. Why is the man worried
A. He has lost his job. B. He has a lot of work to do. C. He is going to have an interview.
15. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Wear a suit. B. Be confident. C. Practice speaking English.
16. When is the man's interview
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. His school life. B. His hobbies. C. His family.
18. How many classes does the speaker have every day
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
19. What does the speaker like to do after school
A. Play basketball. B. Read books. C. Watch TV.
20. Who often helps the speaker with his study
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Best Ways to See Singapore
Singapore is a city - state full of surprises. Here are some of the best ways to experience it.
City Sightseeing Singapore Bus Tour
This is a great way to get an overview of the city. The bus tour has two routes (路线) - the city route and the heritage (遗产) route. You can choose to get off at any of the stops and explore the places of interest at your own pace. The tickets are valid (有效的) for 24 hours, so you can take your time to see the city.
River Cruise (巡游)
Taking a river cruise is a unique way to see Singapore. You can enjoy the beautiful scenery along the Singapore River while learning about the history and culture of the city. The cruise usually lasts about 45 minutes and there are different types of boats to choose from.
Gardens by the Bay
Gardens by the Bay is a must - visit attraction in Singapore. It is a large nature park with two cooled conservatories (温室) - the Flower Dome and the Cloud Forest. You can see a wide variety of plants from all over the world here. The Supertree Grove is also a very popular part of the gardens, where you can walk along the Skyway and get a great view of the gardens.
21.If you want to get a general idea of Singapore, you can choose __________.
A. City Sightseeing Singapore Bus Tour B. River Cruise
C. Gardens by the Bay D. all of the above
22.How long does the river cruise usually last
A. About 24 hours. B. About 45 minutes.
C. About 2 hours. D. About 1 hour.
23.What can you do in Gardens by the Bay
A. Take a bus tour.
B. Enjoy a river cruise.
C. See different kinds of plants.
D. Learn about the history of Singapore.
B
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer's showroom, and knowing his father could well afford it, he told him that was all he wanted.
As Graduation Day approached, the young man awaited signs that his father had purchased the car. Finally, on the morning of his graduation, his father called him into his private study. His father told him how proud he was to have such a fine son, and told him how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped gift box. Curious, but somewhat disappointed, the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather - bound Bible (圣经), with the young man's name embossed (压印) in gold.
Angrily, he raised his voice to his father and said, "With all your money you give me a Bible " He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.
Many years passed and the young man was very successful in business. He had a beautiful home and a wonderful family, but realizing his father was very old, he thought perhaps he should go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. Before he could make the arrangements, he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed (遗赠) all of his possessions to his son. He needed to come home immediately and take care of things.
When he arrived at his father's house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to search through his father's important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had left it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to turn the pages. As he was reading, a car key dropped from the back of the Bible. It had a tag (标签) with the dealer's name, the same dealer who had the sports car he had desired. On the tag was the date of his graduation, and the words... "PAID IN FULL".
24. What did the young man want his father to buy him
A. A Bible. B. A sports car.
C. A beautiful house. D. A leather - bound box.
25. Why did the young man leave home angrily
A. Because his father didn't love him.
B. Because his father gave him nothing.
C. Because his father only gave him a Bible.
D. Because his father couldn't afford the car.
26. What happened to the young man's father
A. He was old and became ill.
B. He went to see the young man.
C. He went on a business trip.
D. He died and left all his possessions to his son.
27. What can we learn from the story
A. We should always wait for our parents to give us what we want.
B. We should understand our parents' love.
C. We should never shout at our parents.
D. We should buy gifts for our parents.
C
The Internet has become part of teenage life.
There's a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.
The introduction of this textbook marks a significant step towards promoting healthy internet usage among teenagers. It equips them with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate the digital world safely and responsibly. As students become more aware of the potential risks and rewards of the internet, they can make informed decisions that contribute to their overall well-being and development.
28. How many students between 10 - 18 years old in the seven Chinese cities believe they use the Internet often
A. 3,375. B. 1,282. C. 2,100. D. 3,000.
29. What do most of the students do on the Internet
A. They get useful information to help in their studies.
B. They play online games.
C. They visit websites they should not look at.
D. They make online friends.
30. Why do teachers and parents think the textbook is a good idea
A. Because it helps with the students' studies.
B. Because it gives useful information for studying.
C. Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools.
D. Because it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world.
31. What is the primary goal of the textbook on proper Internet behavior
A. To engage students with entertaining internet anecdotes.
B. To instruct students on safe and responsible internet use.
C. To encourage online gaming among adolescents.
D. To dissuade students from using the internet completely.
D
A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops (笔记本电脑).
Students are increasingly using laptops for note - taking because of speed and legibility (清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts (概念) they have been taught.
Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency (倾向) to make notes "mindlessly" by taking down word - for - word what the professors said.
In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note - taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.
The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.
The researchers' report said, "While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears."
In another experiment aimed at testing long - term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, those who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.
These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.
32. More and more students favor laptops for note - taking because they can _________.
A. write more notes B. digest concepts better
C. get higher scores D. understand lectures better
33. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be _________.
A. mindless B. thoughtful C. skillful D. tireless
34. The author of the passage aims to _________.
A. examine the importance of long - term memory
B. stress the benefit of taking notes by hand
C. explain the process of taking notes
D. promote the use of laptops
35.The passage is likely to appear in _________.
A. a newspaper advertisement B. a computer textbook
C. a science magazine D. a finance report
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship.36. _________But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
Associate with others
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37._________ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
38._________
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
Let it grow
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39._________ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
Enjoy your friendship.
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40._________ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 41_________. I got out of the car and 42_________ at the situation. It was getting dark and I was a few miles from any place of 43_________. I decided to 44_________ the road until I found someone who could 45_________ me some petrol (汽油).
I had walked almost a mile 46_________ I finally found a house near the road. I was 47_________ to see it because it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady 48_________ long white hair answered. She said, "I've been 49_________ you for a long e in. Tea is almost ready."
"But I only came for some petrol," I answered. I couldn't 50_________ what she was talking about.
"Oh, Alfred! Petrol You 51_________ like tea," she said.
I quickly 52 _________ that my car had broken down, but she didn't seem to hear me. She just 53 _________calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had been since she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was 54_________ to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as 55 _________ as I could.
41. A. broke down B. set off C. speeded up D. pulled up
42. A. looked around B. looked out C. looked after D. looked into
43. A. work B. safety C. rest D. food
44. A. drive B. run C. walk D. ride
45. A. sell B. buy C. borrow D. send
46. A. before B. after C. while D. as
47. A. angry B. sad C. glad D. nervous
48. A. of B. with C. for D. in
49. A. looking at B. looking for C. waiting for D. searching for
50. A. understand B. consider C. imagine D. think
51. A. used to B. were used to C. was used to D. get used to
52. A. asked B. explained C. ordered D. wondered
53. A. stopped B. kept C. enjoyed D. minded
54. A. excited B. worried C. anxious D. afraid
55. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. carefully
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”: high - speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycles56_________ online shopping.
High - speed rail is both fast and 57_________ (convenience). By the end of 2016, China had the world’s 58 _________(large) high - speed rail network, which is more than twice 59_________as long as the rest of the world’s combined.
Electronic payment is now a lifestyle choice in China. Even a street - side fruit seller is using Alipay or WeChat Pay.Shared bicycles 60_________ (become) popular in China in the past few years. They allow people 61_________ (borrow) a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.
Online shopping 62 _________(create) many jobs for the country. More than 8 million people are working in the delivery industry. What’s more, more and more Chinese people like to buy things online, and the online shopping market is getting 63_________ (big) and bigger.
The “new four great inventions” are not only 64_________ (benefit) to the Chinese people, but also to people around the world. They are 65_________ (true) changing the way people live their lives.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分 15 分）
66.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，介绍端午节。内容包括：
1.端午节的时间（农历五月初五）；
2.端午节的由来（纪念屈原）；
3.端午节的习俗（赛龙舟、吃粽子等）。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad to know that you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival.
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was a bright and sunny day. Lily, a kind - hearted girl, was walking along the street. She noticed an old man sitting on the side of the road. The old man looked very sad and tired. Lily decided to go over and talk to him.
“Hello, grandpa. Are you okay ” Lily asked gently. The old man looked up at her and said, “I’m just a little tired. I haven’t eaten anything for a long time.” Lily felt very sorry for the old man. She quickly went to a nearby restaurant and bought some food and a bottle of water for him.
The old man was very grateful. He ate the food hungrily and then said to Lily, “Thank you, kind girl. You have a good heart. I have a little gift for you.” With that, the old man took out a small box from his pocket and gave it to Lily. Lily was surprised. She opened the box and saw a beautiful key inside. “What’s this key for ” Lily asked. The old man just smiled and said, “You’ll find out someday.” Then the old man stood up and walked away.
Lily looked at the key in her hand, feeling very curious. She put the key in her bag and continued her walk. A few days later, Lily was cleaning her room. While she was moving the bookcase, she noticed a small hole in the wall behind it. The shape of the hole looked exactly like the key she got from the old man.
Curiosity got the better of her. She took out the key and put it into the hole. To her amazement, the wall began to move slowly. A hidden door appeared!
注意：
所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
Lily pushed the door open gently and saw a long passage.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At the end of the passage, there was a small room.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年福建省仙游华侨中学高一下学期期中质量检测
英语答案
第一部分：听力
1 - 5 ABBAC 6 - 10 BBCBB 11 - 15 AACCB 16 - 20 ACBAB
高中英语模拟试卷听力原文
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)
M: What would you like to drink, tea or coffee
W: I'd like some juice. What about you
M: Just a cup of coffee.
(Text 2)
M: Excuse me, where can I find the book Pride and Prejudice
W: It's on the third shelf over there. Remember to return it in two weeks.
(Text 3)
M: How much is the ticket
W: Ten dollars for an adult and half price for a child.
M: OK, I'd like two adult tickets and one child ticket.
(Text 4)
W: The movie starts at 4:00. We still have half an hour to get there.
M: Great. Let's hurry up then.
(Text 5)
M: I watched an interesting movie last night. The story was so moving.
W: Oh, really What's it about
M: It's about a man's journey to find his lost family.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
(Text 6)
W: I'm so worried. I can't find my key. I must have lost it somewhere.
M: Don't worry. Think about where you last had it.
W: I had it when I left the hotel this morning. I've been walking around the city all day. I don't know where I could have dropped it.
M: Maybe you should go back to the places you've been to and ask if anyone has found it.
(Text 7)
M: I'd like to rent a car for three days.
W: Sure. What kind of car would you like
M: A small one is fine. How much is it per day
W: It's $30 per day.
M: OK, I'll take it.
(Text 8)
W: I'm planning to go hiking this weekend. Do you want to come with me
M: I'd love to, but I have to visit my grandparents. They live in the countryside. What about your sister Is she going with you
W: Yes, she is. We've been looking forward to this for a long time.
M: Have a good time then.
(Text 9)
W: You look worried. What's wrong
M: I have an important job interview tomorrow afternoon. I'm really nervous.
W: Don't worry. Just be confident. You have the skills and experience they need.
M: But I'm afraid I'll make mistakes during the interview. And my English is not very good.
W: You can practice some common interview questions tonight. And don't worry too much about your English. Just express yourself clearly.
M: You're right. I should believe in myself.
(Text 10)
Hello, everyone. I'd like to tell you something about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Every day I have six classes, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. After school, I like to play basketball with my classmates. It's a great way to relax. At home, my mother often helps me with my study. She is very patient. I love my school life and my family very much.
第二部分：阅读理解
A 篇答案：21 - 23 ABC
A 篇解析：第 21 题，根据 “City Sightseeing Singapore Bus Tour” 部分中 “This is a great way to get an overview of the city.” 可知，想要对新加坡有个大致了解，可选择城市观光巴士之旅，答案为 A；第 22 题，由 “River Cruise” 部分中 “The cruise usually lasts about 45 minutes” 可知答案为 B；第 23 题，在 “Gardens by the Bay” 部分提到 “You can see a wide variety of plants from all over the world here.”，所以答案是 C。
B 篇答案：24 - 27 BCDB
B 篇解析：第 24 题，从 “For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car... he told him that was all he wanted.” 能明确年轻人希望父亲买的是跑车，答案为 B；第 25 题，年轻人看到父亲送的是圣经而不是跑车，所以生气离开，对应 C 选项；第 26 题，文中提到 “he received a telegram telling him his father had passed away, and willed all of his possessions to his son.”，答案是 D；第 27 题，这个故事旨在告诉我们要理解父母的爱，B 选项正确。A 选项 “总是等待父母给予我们想要的东西”，这不是故事传达的正确价值观；C 选项 “永远不要对父母大喊大叫”，不是故事核心主旨；D 选项 “应该给父母买礼物”，与故事寓意不符 。
C 篇答案：28 - 31 BADB
C 篇解析：第 28 题，3375×38%≈1282，所以答案是 B；第 29 题，文中 “While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies” 表明大多数学生上网是获取有用信息辅助学习，A 正确；第 30 题，依据 “It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.” 可知教师和家长认为教材好是因为它教导学生如何在网络世界做个好人，答案为 D；第 31 题，文章提到 “It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet.” 等内容，说明教材主要目的是指导学生安全、负责地使用互联网，B 选项正确。A 选项 “用有趣的网络轶事吸引学生”，文章未提及；C 选项 “鼓励青少年玩网络游戏”，与文意相悖；D 选项 “劝阻学生完全不使用互联网”，不符合文章意思。
D 篇答案：32 - 35 AA BC
D 篇解析：第 32 题，从 “Students are increasingly using laptops for note - taking because of speed and legibility.” 以及 “The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand.” 可知，学生喜欢用笔记本电脑记笔记是因为能写更多笔记，A 正确；第 33 题，根据 “But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.” 和 “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.” 可推断，笔记本电脑使用者记笔记时往往是不经思考的，答案为 A；第 34 题，文章通过实验对比，突出手写笔记的优势，作者旨在强调手写笔记的益处，B 正确；第 35 题，本文是关于手写笔记和电脑笔记对学习效果影响的研究，属于科学研究范畴，最可能出现在科学杂志上，C 选项正确。A 选项 “报纸广告”，文章并非广告；B 选项 “计算机教科书”，内容与计算机教科书无关；D 选项 “金融报告”，不符合文章主题。
七选五答案：36 - 40 ECBGD
七选五解析：第 36 题，E 选项 “Making new friends comes easy for some people.” 与后一句 “But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.” 形成对比，符合语境；第 37 题，C 选项 “Do not wait to be spoken to.” 与 “You can always start the conversation.” 意思相符，鼓励主动开启对话；第 38 题，B 选项 “Do things together.” 与后文 “Choosing friends with common interests is important... Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.” 相呼应，有共同兴趣一起做事有助于建立友谊；第 39 题，G 选项 “So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.” 与 “However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits...” 衔接紧密，说明要给朋友时间回应；第 40 题，D 选项 “Try not to find fault with your friends.” 与 “The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves.” 相符，强调接受朋友本来的样子 。
第三部分：语言知识运用
完形填空答案：41 - 45 AABCA 46 - 50 ACBCA 51 - 55 ABBCB
完形填空解析：第 41 题，根据后文 “my car had broken down” 可知车抛锚了，选 A “broke down”；第 42 题，车坏了应该是环顾四周查看情况，A “looked around” 正确；第 43 题，天黑了，自己离安全的地方还有几英里，B “safety” 符合语境；第 44 题，车坏了只能走路找汽油，C “walk” 合适；第 45 题，找别人卖汽油给自己，A “sell” 正确；第 46 题，“had walked” 是过去完成时，“found” 是一般过去时，在找到房子之前走了差不多一英里，用 A “before”；第 47 题，天黑时看到房子应该是高兴，C “glad” 正确；第 48 题，“with long white hair” 表示带有长长的白发，修饰老太太，选 B；第 49 题，老太太说等了 “我” 很久了，C “waiting for” 符合；第 50 题，“我” 不理解老太太说的话，A “understand” 正确；第 51 题，“used to like” 表示过去喜欢，A 正确；第 52 题，“我” 向老太太解释车坏了，B “explained” 合适；第 53 题，老太太一直叫 “我” Alfred，B “kept” 正确；第 54 题，老太太行为奇怪，“我” 急于离开，C “anxious” 正确；第 55 题，“我” 尽快离开房子，B “fast” 正确。
语法填空答案：56. and 57. convenient 58. largest 59. as 60. have become 61. to borrow 62. has created 63. bigger 64. beneficial 65. truly
语法填空解析：第 56 题，“high - speed rail, electronic payment, shared bicycles” 和 “online shopping” 是并列关系，用 and 连接；第 57 题，系动词 is 后用形容词 “convenient”；第 58 题，由 “the world’s” 可知用最高级 “largest”；第 59 题，“twice as long as” 表示是…… 的两倍长；第 60 题，“in the past few years” 是现在完成时的标志，主语 “Shared bicycles” 是复数，用 “have become”；第 61 题，“allow sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配，用 “to borrow”；第 62 题，“Online shopping” 是单数，对现在造成的影响是创造了很多工作，用现在完成时 “has created”；第 63 题，“bigger and bigger” 表示越来越大；第 64 题，“be beneficial to” 表示对…… 有益；第 65 题，修饰动词 “changing” 用副词 “truly”。
第四部分：写作
第一节：应用文写作
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad to know that you are interested in the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. He drowned himself to protest against the corruption of the government.
On this day, people usually hold dragon boat races, which are exciting and full of energy. And eating zongzi, a kind of traditional Chinese food made of rice and wrapped in bamboo leaves, is also a must. These activities are both interesting and meaningful.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写
Paragraph 1:
Lily pushed the door open gently and saw a long passage. The passage was dimly lit, with a soft, mysterious glow coming from small lamps on the walls. She took a deep breath and started walking along the passage, her heart pounding with excitement. As she walked, she couldn't help but think about the old man and the key. She wondered what was waiting for her at the end of this passage. The walls were covered with strange pictures and symbols that she couldn't understand.
Paragraph 2:
At the end of the passage, there was a small room. In the room, there were several wooden boxes. Lily walked over to one of the boxes and opened it carefully. To her surprise, it was filled with beautiful jewels and gold coins. She was shocked by what she saw. Then she realized that the old man might have known about this hidden room all along. Maybe he was testing her kindness. Lily decided to use the treasures to help those in need, just like she had helped the old man that day.

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