【暑期衔接】专题04 形容词、副词--2024年初升高英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)含答案与解析

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【暑期衔接】专题04 形容词、副词--2024年初升高英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)含答案与解析

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【暑期衔接】专题04 形容词、副词--2024年初升高英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)
一、单项选择
1.Your story is perfect; I’ve ________ heard a _______ one before.
A.ever, worse B.never, worse C.ever, better D.never, better
2.China is larger than ______ in Africa.
A.any country B.any other country C.any countries D.any of countries
3.I haven’t seen ______this since I collected stamps.
A.as old a stamp as B.so an old stamp as C.stamp as old as D.as an old stamp as
4.He always spent _____ money on himself, but tried to buy _____ books for the children in that mountain village.
A.less… more B.more…less C.fewer…much D.the least…the fewest
5.My adviser recommended that I for literature I like English and I'm good at it.
A.should sign up; advance; so B.sign up; advanced; for
C.should sign up; advanced; because D.signed up; advancing; but
6.I feel confident than I this morning.(课文背诵段落检查)
A.more much; feel B.much more; felt
C.more much; felt D.much more; feel
7.—Have you seen the movie Titanic
—Yes. It’s well worth _______. It’s so _______ that I was deeply _______ by the story.
A.to be seen; moving; moved B.to be seen; moved; moving
C.seeing: moved; moving D.seeing; moving; moved
8.My new neighbors are very _________. They always welcome me with a big smile.
A.humorous B.friendly C.wisely D.open-minded
9.Jack is _______ than I.
A.a head shorter B.taller a head C.shorter a head D.a head tall
10.It was very hot yesterday, but it is________today.
A.even hotter B.more hotter C.much more hot D.much hot
11.This pencil is ________ than that one.
A.longest B.long C.longer D.as long
12.I have ________ money than you,but I have ________ friends.
A.a little; a few B.a few; more C.less; more D.less; much
13.As one of his ______ friends, I take it my responsibility ______ his positive changes in his behavior.
A.digesting; electing B.digestion; to elect
C.devoted; to promote D.devoted; promoting
14.I feel much ________ than I felt this morning.
A.confident B.confidence C.confidently D.more confident
15.He made it ______ in his speech that he was committed to environmental protection.
A.clear B.clearly C.unclear D.clearness
16.A guy next to me tried to talk to me, which made me ________.
A.annoyed B.annoying C.annoy D.annoyance
17._______ you practice, _______ you will be at math.
A.The more; the better B.The more; the best
C.The most; the better D.The most; the best
18.—Do you think it _______ to argue with them
—The question is not worth _______.
A.worthy; to be discussed B.worthwhile; discussing
C.worthwhile; to discuss D.worth; to be discussed
19.Language is so tightly woven into human experience __________ it is scarcely __________ to imagine life without it.
A.that...impossible B.that...possible
C.as...impossible D.as...possible
20.It`s _______ hot outside, but there are still ________children playing in the park.
A.too much; too many B.much too; too many
C.too much; too much D.too many; too much
21.His plan sounded _______, but it didn’t go ________ as we had expected.
A.reasonable, smoothly B.reasonably, smooth
C.reasonable, smooth D.reasonably, smoothly
22.You have done _____ many good things for our neighborhood and you are ____ a good boy.
A.so /so B.so /such C.such / such D.such /so
23.First, I had to think very about which courses to .
A.careful; bring B.carefully; bring C.carefully; take D.careful; take
24.There is still______gap between the top and the bottom in some groups in this area.
A.too much big a B.much too big a C.a too much big D.much too a big
25.I had ________ it ________ and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived.
A.look; after B.picture; over C.looked; up D.pictured; over
26.Which of the following sentences contain an adverb phrase
A.The car crashed into a tree.
B.The car crashed so suddenly.
C.The car crashed loudly.
D.The car crashed yesterday.
27.What kind of phrase is the underlined part of the sentence “He runs extremely fast”
A.Adjective phrase. B.Adverb phrase. C.Noun phrase. D.Verb phrase.
28.As a teacher, my aim is ________ and educate my students to reach their full potential. My colleagues ________ agree with me.
A.inspiring, obvious B.inspiring, obviously
C.to inspire, obviously D.inspired, obvious
29.请从A、B、C、D四句话中选出没有语法错误的一句。
A.I did not know who was she.
B.Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November.
C.People are wealthier today, and they live long than they did in the past.
D.Home Alone tells a story about a boy is accidentally left alone at home.
30.The old lady lives ________ in a lonely house, but she doesn’t feel ________.
A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.lonely; lonely D.alone; alone
31.Today people don’t have to work as _______ as they worked 50 years ago.
A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest
32.—Grace, you didn’t make as many mistakes as the last test.
—Yes, I had the test ________.
A.most carefully B.more carefully C.very carelessly D.more carelessly
33.Mr. Li plays ping-pong very well. His son just plays________, if not better.
A.as good as B.as well as C.as good D.as well
二、完成句子
34.For example, advances in virtual reality and wearable tech, as well as the , mean we should soon be seeing further developments.
例如,虚拟现实以及可穿戴技术方面的进步,以及可折叠电池,意味着我们应该很快就会看到进一步的发展。
35.She was c (对……好奇) everything, because she was on her first journey. (根据中英文提示填空)
36.It is obvious that the people of the whole long for the reunification of the motherland.(句型转换)
, the people of the whole long for the reunification of the motherland.
三、语法填空
37.Washing hands often is one of the (effect) ways to avoid being infected by diseases. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38.She designs (wear) clothes to suit modern women’s lifestyles. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39.In the railway accident 300 people were (injure). (所给词的适当形式填空)
40.The children soon fell asleep, (exhaust) because of the long journey. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. (exhaust), we went to a nearby hotel to have a good rest. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42.He arrived (breath) at the top of the stairs. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43.This is an accident caused by a (fault) signal. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44.Jack’s parents were (amaze) at his progress in learning physics. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45.Now many kids are (addict) to playing net games. (所给词的适当形式填空)
46.It was a very (frighten) journey in the desert. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47.The method of his ( organise ) work is worth praising(所给词的适当形式填空)
48.We were traveling (slow) when it rained. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49.Changes have taken place both (economic) and politically. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50.The teenager (voluntary)signed up for the after-school tutoring programme, eager to help younger students with their studies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
51.It’s (universal)acknowledged that reading broadens the mind and exposes us to a multitude(大量)of perspectives and ideas. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52.It was only after she had read the papers that Mary realized the homework before her was (extreme)difficult to complete. (所给词的适当形式填空)
53.The puppy wagged its tail (energetic)when its owner returned home. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54.It would have been (virtual) impossible to research all the information. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55.The UN wants to send food aid to some countries in Africa (severe) affected by the flood. (所给词的适当形式填空)
56. (addition), both green and black tea are said to be useful in preventing cancer, heart disease, and many other deadly diseases. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57.Personal trainers provide (individual)tailored fitness programmes that cater to the specific needs and goals of each client. (所给词的适当形式填空)
58.In today’s world, many people track their fitness progress (digital)using apps and wearable devices. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59. (global), cancer is the second leading cause of death. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60.Nowadays, the TF-boys are (extreme) popular in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
61.Parents can (flexible)adapt their parenting styles to meet the changing needs of their teenagers as they approach adulthood. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62.Teenagers should communicate with their parents (regular)to maintain a healthy parentchild relationship. (所给词的适当形式填空)
四、单词拼写
63.You should be clear about the (内部的) structure of a building. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64.The government took (有效的) measures to reduce the price. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65.The guide is so e (精力充沛的) that he can always help tourists have a good time on the trip. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
66.He was paid more money because he did e hours of work last week. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67.The test was to assess (评价) ability rather than (学业的) achievement. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68.He has lived a (在国外) for many years, but he can’t speak English well. (根据中英文提示拼写单词)
69.Only in this way can we train students to have the ability to observe, think and study . (独立) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70.Speaking English f is something that can be learned through frequent (频繁的) practice. (根据首字母单词拼写)
71.The foreigner does speak Chinese well, but of course not as as we Chinese.(流利) (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72.The mother often tells his son that he should behave (负责任) as an adult. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73.I think I'm just (略微)overweight, but every time I catch sight of myself in the mirror, I feel so disappointed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74.The school should respond (立即)to the students' request that they should have more time to relax. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75.The task is difficult, and m , time is pressing. (根据首字母单词拼写)
76.People live longer n than before, and they are better educated. (根据首字母单词拼写)
77.She forgot to turn on the radio and t missed the programme. (根据首字母单词拼写)
78.I believe it is time to ban tobacco advertising (全部). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
79. (现今), tai chi is recognized not just as an exercise but also as a way to achieve inner peace. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
80.When practising tai chi, it’s important not to move (向后)without being aware of your surroundings. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
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《【暑期衔接】专题04 形容词、副词--2024年初升高英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D A A A C B D B A A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C C D A A A B A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B C B D B B C B A
题号 31 32 33
答案 A B B
1.D
【详解】考查比较级的否定表最高级。句意:你的故事很完美;我从来没听过比这更好的。由“Your story is perfect”可知,空格处所在句子表示“我从来没听过比这更好的”,比较级better和否定副词never连用,表示这个故事是“我”听过的最好的,故选D。
2.A
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:中国比非洲任何国家都要大。本句为比较级中的比较对象,结合句意,中国不属于非洲,当比较对象与被比较者不属于同一范畴时,直接使用“any+名词”作为比较对象,而other应是用于比较对象在同一范围时,将自身排除在外。故选A。
3.A
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:自从我集邮以来,我还没有见过这么古老的邮票。此处为固定句型“as+adj.+a(n)+单数可数名词+as”。故选A。
4.A
【详解】考查比较级。句意:他在自己身上花的钱总是很少,但却设法为那个山村的孩子们买更多的书。根据后文“books for the children in that mountain village”指给自己花很少的钱,给山村的孩子们买更多的书。故选A。
5.C
【详解】考查虚拟语气、形容词和连词。句意:我的导师建议我报高级文学班,因为我喜欢英语,而且我擅长英语。recommend后接宾语从句,从句用虚拟语气:(should)+动词原形。形容词advanced“高级的”作定语修饰名词literature,because引导原因状语从句,表示直接原因;for引导原因状语从句通常需用逗号与主句隔开。故选C项。
6.B
【详解】考查形容词比较级和时态。句意:我觉得自己现在比今天早上自信多了。由than可知,第一空应用比较级,confident是多音节形容词,其比较级是more confident,much可以用来修饰比较级,强调程度,所以第一空填much more;第二空考查时态,由this morning可知,这里时态应用一般过去时,所以第二空要用feel的过去式felt。故选B项。
7.D
【详解】考查非谓语动词、形容词和被动语态。句意:——你看过电影《泰坦尼克号》吗?——是的。它非常值得一看。它如此感人,以至于我被故事深深打动了。第一空,“well worth”后接动名词seeing,表示“值得做某事”;第二空,so修饰形容词,moving是形容词,表示事物的特征,此处表示电影令人感动;第三空,be moved by被……打动。故选D。
8.B
【详解】考查形容词和副词词义辨析。句意:我的新邻居非常友好。他们总是用灿烂的笑容迎接我。A. humorous幽默的;B. friendly友好的;C. wisely明智地;D. open-minded思想开放的。此处为形容词作表语,根据句意以及下文的“They always welcome me with a big smile.”可知,邻居们都是面带微笑的,由此可知,此处表示邻居们是“友好的”符合语境。故选B项。
9.A
【详解】考查比较级。句意:杰克比我矮一头。根据空后“than I”可知,空处应用形容词比较级形式,在比较级的表达中,当要表达具体的数量差异时,数量词通常放在比较级的前面。“a head”在这里表示具体的高度差异,应置于比较级前面,结合选项可知,A选项符合句意。故选A。
10.A
【详解】考查形容词比较级和副词。句意:昨天非常热,但今天甚至更热了。A. even hotter甚至更热;B. more hotter错误表达(hot是单音节形容词,其比较级是直接加-er,不能用more来构成比较级);C. much more hot错误表达;D. much hot错误表达(much不能修饰原级)。根据语境可知,今天和昨天相比,更热,要用比较级hotter,用副词even来进一步强调比较的程度。故选A项。
11.C
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:这支铅笔比那支要长。A. longest最长的,形容词最高级;B. long长的,形容词原形;C. longer更长的,形容词比较级;D. as long 和……一样长。根据句中的than可知,这里表示两者之间的比较,应用比较级形式,故选C。
12.C
【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意:我的钱比你少,但我的朋友比你多。根据第一空后不可数名词“money”和“than”可知,第一空处修饰不可数名词,用于比较两者之间数量的多少,应用比较级less;结合句意和选项可知第二空处需要表达“更多的朋友”,第二空后“friends”是可数名词复数,需用more来修饰,表示“更多的”。故选C。
13.C
【详解】考查形容词及非谓语动词。句意:作为他忠实的朋友之一,我有责任促进他在行为上做出积极的改变。digesting“消化”为现在分词或动名词形式;digestion“消化”为名词;形容词devoted,意为“忠诚的”,devoted friends“忠诚的朋友”,故排除AB。句子it是形式宾语,真正的宾语应用不定式,符合搭配应为to promote。结合选项可知,选项C符合题意,故选C。
14.D
【详解】考查比较级。句意:我感觉比今天早上自信多了。由than可知,空处用形容词比较级作表语,confident自信的,形容词原级;confidence自信,名词;confidently自信地,副词。more confident更自信的,形容词比较级,故选D。
15.A
【详解】考查形容词用法。句意:他在演讲中明确表示他致力于环保事业。make it clear是固定短语,意为“表明”,其中it作形式宾语,clear是形容词作宾语补足语,clearly清晰地,是副词;unclear不清楚的,形容词;clearness清晰度,是名词。故选A。
16.A
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我旁边的一个家伙试图和我说话,这让我很恼火。A. annoyed(人感到)恼火的;B. annoying 令人生气的(用来形容事物或人);C. annoy 使恼怒(动词);D. annoyance 恼怒(名词)。空白处在句子中做宾补,修饰宾语me,使用形容词,根据上文“A guy next to me tried to talk to me(我旁边的一个家伙试图和我说话)”可知,我旁边的一个家伙试图和我说话,可推理出空白处应填表示“感到恼火”含义的表达,应使用V-ed形式的形容词,故选A项。
17.A
【详解】考查固定句型。句意:你练习得越多,你的数学就会越好。“the+比较级,the+比较级”是固定句型,意为“越……越……”,因此第一空是The more,第二空是the better。故选A。
18.B
【详解】考查形容词和短语结构。句意:——你认为和他们争论有意义吗?——这个问题不值得讨论。第一空中it作形式宾语,构成think it+形容词+to do sth.,其中worth/worthy作形容词时不能作宾语补足语,表示“值得的”用worthwhile;同时第二空中构成固定短语be worth doing,意为“值得做某事”,使用动名词作宾语,且使用主动形式表示被动意义,所以第二空中表示“不值得讨论”用is not worth discussing。故选B。
19.A
【详解】考查状语从句以及形容词。句意:语言与人类经验紧密相连,以至于难以想象没有它的生活。根据句意,第一空与前文的so构成so...that...的固定结构,意为“如此……以至于……”,使用that引导状语从句;第二空中表示,根据语境,此处表示“语言与人类经验紧密相连”,所以“难以想象没有它的生活”是更符合逻辑的表达,设空处使用形容词作表语,scarcely impossible意为“几乎不可能;难以……”。故选A。
20.B
【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意:外面太热了,但是仍然有很多孩子在公园里玩。第一空修饰后文形容词hot应用much too,too much用于修饰名词,表示“太多”;第二空修饰可数名词children,应用too many,too much用于修饰不可数名词。故选B。
21.A
【详解】考查形容词和副词。句意:他的计划听起来很合理,但并不像我们预期的那样顺利。第一空用形容词reasonable作表语,reasonable意为“合理的”;第二空用副词smoothly修饰动词go,smoothly意为“顺利地”。故选A。
22.B
【详解】考查形容词和副词。句意:你为我们的邻居做了这么多好事,你真是个好孩子。第一空为so many+复数名词,表示“如此多……”;第二空为such+a/an+单数名词。故选B。
23.C
【详解】考查副词和动词词义辨析。句意:首先,我必须非常仔细地考虑要选哪些课程。修饰动词think需使用副词carefully,“选课程”常用动词搭配为take courses。而bring意为“带来”,不符合语境。故选C项。
24.B
【详解】考查副词和短语。 句意:在这个地区的某些群体中,顶层和底层之间仍然存在一个太大的差距。 much too 是一个固定搭配,用来修饰形容词或者副词,表示程度过高。在这里,much too 修饰形容词big,表示“太大”。而 a 是冠词,用于修饰名词 gap。正确的顺序是“much too big a”;too much修饰名词。 故选B。
25.D
【详解】考查动词词义辨析、固定搭配和时态。句意:我脑海中一次又一次地想象着,这个重要的日子终于到来了。look意为“看”,为不及物动词;picture意为“想象,设想”,为及物动词;over and over again意为“多次,反复地”,为固定搭配,修饰谓语动词,over为副词。根据句中的in my mind可知,这里表示在脑海中想象,应用动词picture;第一空前有had,空处应用过去分词,构成过去完成时。故选D。
26.B
【详解】考查副词短语。根据题干问题“下列哪个句子包含副词短语?”结合各个选项可知,B项The car crashed so suddenly.包含副词短语为so suddenly“太突然了”修饰动词crashed。故选B项。
27.B
【详解】考查副词短语辨析。句意:他跑得极快。划线部分是副词短语。Extremely是副词,修饰形容词fast,作状语。故选B。
28.C
【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词。句意:作为一名教师,我的目标是激励和教育我的学生充分发挥他们的潜力。我的同事们显然同意我的观点。根据第一个空格前的my aim is可知,空格处应该用不定式作表语(主语是aim/duty/hope/idea/intention/plan/job/suggestion/wish/purpose/task等词时,后面用不定式作表语,说明其内容);第二个空格处修饰后面的动词短语agree with,应该用副词obviously作状语。故选C项。
29.B
【详解】考查宾语从句、副词比较级、定语从句或非谓语动词。A. 在宾语从句who was she中,语序错误,在宾语从句中应使用陈述句语序,正确句子为I did not know who she was我不知道她是谁;B. 此句没有语法错误,Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November感恩节在11月的第四个星期四庆祝;C. long使用错误,这里是比较级的用法,应该用longer,正确句子为People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past今天的人们更富有了,他们比过去活得更长了;D. a boy is accidentally left alone at home存在句式杂糅的问题,可以用定语从句或者分词短语来表达,可改为Home Alone tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home或Home Alone tells a story about a boy accidentally left alone at home《小鬼当家》讲述了一个男孩不小心被独自留在家里的故事。故选B。
30.A
【详解】考查副词和形容词。句意:老太太独自一人住在一所孤零零的房子里,但她并不感到孤独。alone指独自,强调客观上的一个人,lonely表示“孤单的,孤独的”,带有较强的感彩。第一空指“独自居住”,使用alone修饰动词lives,第二空表示“感到孤单”,使用形容词lonely作表语。故选A。
31.A
【详解】考查副词辨析及用法。句意:今天人们不需要像50年前那样努力工作。A. hard努力地,副词原级;B. hardly几乎不,表示否定意义,没有比较级与最高级;C. harder更努力地,副词比较级;D. hardest最努力地,副词最高级。固定结构“as+形容词/副词原级+as”表示“和……一样……”,可排除C和D项,再结合“don’t have to work”可知,此处表示“不需要像50年前那样努力工作”,应用副词hard。故选A。
32.B
【详解】考查副词比较级。句意:——Grace,你这次考试没有像上次那样犯那么多错误。——是的,我这次考试更加认真。A. most carefully最认真;B. more carefully更加认真地;C. very carelessly非常粗心地;D. more carelessly更加粗心地)。根据句意可知,Grace这次考试比上次更加认真,应用副词比较级。故选B。
33.B
【详解】考查副词和句型。句意:李先生的乒乓球打得很好。他的儿子也打得很好,甚至更好。修饰动词play应用副词well,表示“像……一样”句型为as+原形+as,即His son just plays as well as(Mr. Li)。故选B。
34.flexible battery
【详解】考查名词短语。中英文句子对比可知,空处应填“可折叠电池”,应用名词短语flexible battery,其中flexible为形容词,表示“灵活的,可弯曲的”,battery为名词,表示“电池”,此处为“the+单数名词”表类别。故填flexible battery。
35. curious about
【详解】考查形容词短语。句意:她对一切都很好奇,因为这是她的第一次旅行。根据汉语提示“对……好奇”以及首字母提示可知,此处应填形容词短语be curious about,结合空前的was,空处应填curious about。故填①curious②about。
36.Obviously
【详解】考查副词。句意:显然,全体人民都渴望祖国统一。原句中“It is obvious that...”为固定句型,意为“显然……”,其中“obvious”为形容词作表语。转换后需用其副词形式“obviously”置于句首作状语,修饰整个句子,表达相同含义,且位于句首单词首字母需大写。故填Obviously。
37.effective
【详解】考查形容词。句意:勤洗手是避免感染疾病的有效方法之一。根据空格后的名词“ways”可知,此处需用形容词作定语,effect为名词或动词,意为“效果”或“影响”,其形容词形式为effective,意为“有效的”。故填effective。
38.wearable
【详解】考查形容词。句意:她设计适合现代女性生活方式的可穿戴服装。根据空格后的名词“clothes”可知,此处需用形容词作定语,wear作动词时表示“穿、戴”,其形容词形式wearable意为“可穿戴的”,wearable clothes表示“可穿戴的服装”。故填wearable。
39.injured
【详解】考查形容词。句意:在这次铁路事故中,300人受伤。此处为形容词作表语,injure为动词,意为“使受伤”,其形容词为injured意为“受伤的”符合句意。故填injured。
40.exhausted
【详解】考查形容词。句意:孩子们很快就睡着了,由于长途旅行,他们筋疲力尽。空处需填形容词作状语,表示主语the children的状态,exhausted意为“筋疲力尽的”,符合句意。故填exhausted。
41.Exhausted
【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们筋疲力尽,就到附近的一家旅馆好好休息了一下。空处需填形容词作状语,主语we指人,需用-ed结尾的形容词exhausted,置于句首,首字母需大写。故填Exhausted。
42.breathless
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他爬到楼梯时气喘吁吁的。根据语境,此处表达他到达楼梯顶端时的状态,形容词breathless表示“气喘吁吁的”作状语,符合语境。故填breathless。
43.faulty
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这是一起由故障信号导致的事故。根据空后的名词“signal”可知,此处需用形容词作定语,fault为名词,意为“故障”,其形容词形式为faulty,意为“有故障的、失灵的”。故填faulty。
44.amazed
【详解】考查形容词。句意:Jack的父母对他学习物理的进步感到惊讶。be amazed at为固定短语,意为“对……感到惊讶”,其中amazed为形容词,作表语。故填amazed。
45.addicted
【详解】考查形容词。句意:如今,许多孩子沉迷于玩网络游戏。根据句意和空格前的are可知,空格处应该用形容词addicted作表语,be addicted to“对……上瘾”是固定搭配。故填addicted。
46.frightening
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这是一次另人胆战心惊的沙漠之旅。空格处需要填入一个形容词作定语修饰名词journey,描述journey的特点。所给动词frighten的形容词形式,且用于修饰事物或经历应为frightening。故填frightening。
47.organised/organized
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他有组织有条理的工作方法值得赞扬。该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词work,所给词organise为动词,其形容词organised/organized意为“有组织的,安排合理的”,符合题意。故填organised/organized。
48.slowly
【详解】考查副词。句意:下雨下雨时我们正在慢慢地旅行。时我们正在慢慢地旅行。空处修饰主句的谓语动词,应用副词形式,故填slowly。
49.economically
【详解】考查副词。句意:在经济和政治方面都发生了变化。修饰动词短语take place用副词economically,故填economically。
50.voluntarily
【解析】略
51.universally
【解析】略
52.extremely
【解析】略
53.energetically
【解析】略
54.virtually
【解析】略
55.severely
【详解】考查副词。句意:联合国希望向非洲一些受洪水严重影响的国家运送粮食援助。修饰动词affected,需用副词severely,作状语。故填severely。
56.Additionally
【解析】略
57.individually
【解析】略
58.digitally
【解析】略
59.Globally
【解析】略
60.extremely
【详解】考查形容词。句意:如今,TF-boys在中国非常受欢迎。修饰形容词popular用副词extremely,故填extremely。
61.flexibly
【解析】略
62.regularly
【解析】略
63.internal
【详解】考查形容词。句意:你应该清楚建筑物的内部结构。根据汉语提示“内部的”可知,空格处应用形容词“internal”作定语。故填internal。
64.effective
【详解】考查形容词。句意:政府采取了有效措施降低价格。根据汉语提示“有效的”可知,空格处应用单词“effective”,意为“有效的”,为形容词,作定语。故填effective。
65.energetic/nergetic
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这位导游如此精力充沛,以至于他总能帮助游客在旅行中玩得开心。根据中文提示“精力充沛的”及首字母“e”可知,此处应为形容词energetic,在句中作表语。故填energetic。
66.extra/xtra
【详解】考查形容词。句意:他上周加班,所以得到了更多的钱。根据句意以及首字母提示可知,此处为形容词extra“额外的,附加的”作定语修饰hours,满足句意要求。故填extra。
67.academic
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这次测试是为了评估能力,而不是学业成就。根据汉语提示“学业的”可知,此处应为形容词academic,作定语修饰名词achievement。故填academic。
68.abroad/broad
【详解】考查副词。句意:他在国外生活了很多年,但英语说得不好。根据中文提示“在国外”及首字母“a”可知,此处应为副词abroad,表示“在国外;到海外”。该词在句中修饰动词“lived”作状语。故填abroad。
69.independently
【详解】考查副词。句意:只有这样,我们才能培养学生独立观察、思考和学习的能力。根据汉语意思提示可知,此处为副词independently“独立地”修饰动词observe, think and study,满足句意要求。故填independently。
70.fluently/luently
【详解】考查副词。句意:流利地说英语是可以通过频繁练习来学会的。根据首字母“f”及后文“something that can be learned through frequent (频繁的) practice.”的语境可知,此处应为副词fluently,表示“流利地;流畅地”,在句中修饰“Speaking English”,强调“说英语”的熟练程度。故填fluently。
71.fluently
【详解】考查副词。句意:这个外国人汉语确实说得好,但当然不如我们中国人说得流利。“as + 副词原级 + as”结构,用于修饰动词speak,此处需要副词原级,根据语法结构及汉语提示,“流利”对应的副词是fluently。故填fluently。
72.responsibly
【详解】考查副词。句意:这位母亲经常告诉她的儿子,他应该像成年人一样行事负责。空处作修饰动词behave的状语,因此“负责任”应用副词responsibly。故填responsibly。
73.slightly
【解析】略
74.immediately
【解析】略
75.moreover
【解析】略
76.nowadays
【解析】略
77.thus
【解析】略
78.altogether
【解析】略
79.Nowadays
【解析】略
80.backward(s)
【解析】略
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