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【暑期自练】 专题03 名词性从句--2024年初升高英语暑假专题提升（全国通用）
一、单项选择
1．First of all, _______ we can do is to place importance on developing good habits.
A．which B．that C．what D．when
2．The reason ______ I have to go is ______ my mother is ill in bed.
A．why; why B．why; because C．why; that D．that; because
3．Whether you can go to an ideal university you usually do.
A．depends on what B．depends in what C．depends what on D．depends on
4．________I'm concerned about most is________ we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time.
A．That; how B．What; that C．What; how D．As; whether
5．________ made the school proud was ________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.
A．What; because B．What; that C．That; what D．That; because
6．The reason ______ she explained to me for her absence was ______ she got stuck in the traffic jam.
A．that; that B．why; because C．why; that D．that; because
7．It is suggested ________the meeting should be put off till next week.
A．whether B．if C．that D．what
8．________ was known to them all ________ William had broken his promise that he would give each of them a gift.
A．As, which B．It, which C．As, where D．It, that
9．After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ________ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.
A．what B．that C．which D．where
10．The only system I know ________will help you remember________you have heard at a lecture is the system of keeping notes.
A．that, that B．which, that C．that, what D．which, what
11．______that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point
A．During the 1980’s B．That it was in the 1980’s
C．Was it in the 1980’s D．It was in the 1980’s
12．As soon as he _______back, I’ll tell him when and see him.
A．comes, will you come B．will come, do you come
C．comes, you will come D．will come, you come
13．It is wrong to think that the task of physics _________ to find out _________.
A．are; what is nature B．will be; nature is what
C．is; what nature is D．were; is what nature
14．Just now he asked me _______.
A．what was the matter with the computer B．what was the girl’s name
C．where did they have the meeting D．when would we have the final exams
15．— We’ll do _______ we can ____ English well this term.
— It‘s high time for you to work hard.
A．what, study B．what, to study C．that, be studied D．what, be studying
16．______ has recently been done to improve the conditions of elementary schools, a great number of children are unable to go to school.
A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what
17．When I try to understand ______ that motivated the sudden shift in public opinion, I am confronted with a complex interplay of socio-political factors and media influence.
A．what it was B．which was it C．how it was D．why was it
18．______ wins the election is going to face immense pressure to enact immediate reforms, as the public demand for change has reached an unprecedented level of urgency.
A．No matter who B．Whoever C．Anyone D．Who
19．The detective didn’t discover until he accidentally entered the small cabin ______ someone had tried to destroy the evidence.
A．which B．where C．that D．when
20．_____ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.
A．If B．Whether C．That D．Where
21．For the study, participants learned a task____________ they had to recognize a hidden pattern in the questions they were asked.
A．that B．what C．which D．where
22．The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be ____________ the cross river traffic is the heaviest.
A．which B．where C．that D．on which
23．There is growing evidence ____________ staying up late at night has a serious impact on people’s health.
A．as B．which C．that D．how
24．It is under mounting pressure ________ the demanding academic requirement contributes to ________ he has made this deadly mistake.
A．that; which B．which; which C．which; whom D．that; that
25．Life is filled with ups and downs. What is most significant is _______ we respond to them.
A．why B．what C．how D．which
26．Joining a language exchange program helps us understand ________ communicating well is really about — breaking down barriers and building connections across cultures.
A．what B．who
C．which D．that
27．________ made him contribute five dollars to the local charity was that she was deeply touched by others’ act of kindness and wanted the circle of helping going.
A．Why B．That C．What D．Which
28．My fondness for my hometown cuisine reminds me ______I belong.
A．of what B．of that C．of as D．of where
29．________ remains important is how we recognized and solve the difficulties we encounter. in learning, and that is the key to making progress.
A．That B．Why C．What D．Who
30．The news quickly spread ________ China has successfully launched another manned spaceship.
A．which B．that C．when D．while
31．The result (结果)of “draw water with a bamboo basket” tells us ______.
A．which kind of basket holds water B．when we work out problems
C．why the right way is important D．what we can do with bamboo
32．— She looks upset. Do you know ________
—Sorry. I don’t know, either.
A．what’s wrong with her B．how is she feeling
C．what the matter is D．what’s he thinking of
33．Is the hotel offered you a job you stayed the first time you arrived here
A．the one; where B．that; where C．where; that D．that one that; where
34．Galileo collected facts that proved the earth around the sun.
A．moved B．moves C．has moved D．had moved
35．The hotel manager requested ______ all the windows ______.
A．that, was cleaned B．which, should clean
C．that, be cleaned D．which, should be cleaned
36．She knew ______ her young players ______ win if they worked as a team.
A．that, can B．\, could C．which, could D．why, could
37．What ______ your mother do
A．do B．does C．did
38．That is when the stars are out, they are visible but when the lights are out, they are invisible.
A．who B．which C．why D．what
39．Was it _______ he said or something he did________ made you cry
A．what; that B．that; which C．that; that D．what; which
40．People say ________ the British always play safe with ________ they eat.
A．that; that B．what; that C．that; which D．that; what
41．Have you ever asked yourself ________ people often have trouble ________ English
A．what; speak B．how; speaking C．why; speaking D．why; speak
42．Challenges sometimes put you ________ pressure, but it all depends on ________ you do.
A．under; what B．up; what C．into; what D．under; which
二、语法填空
43．Can you tell me teaches us English (用适当的词填空)
44．The chef was fired because someone found he was smoking in the kitchen. (用适当的词填空)
45． sets successful people apart from others is their ability to persevere when faced with challenges. (用适当的词填空)
46．The book explains human behaviour is influenced by various psychological factors. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47． the study on the impact of new teaching methods on students’ performance is still in progress, is sufficient data to indicate these methods can improve students’ enthusiasm for learning. (用适当的词填空)
48．She emphasized to her colleagues maintaining a positive attitude towards work, despite the challenges, is essential for career development. (用适当的词填空)
49．The teacher explained the experiment was conducted.(用适当的词填空)
50．We never doubt this museum is worth a visit. （用适当的词填空）
三、翻译
51．听到她被如此对待，我感到十分震惊。(宾语从句)(汉译英)
52．我相信他会来, 也相信他会带来好消息。(that引导并列宾语从句)(用适当的词填空)
53．使我吃惊的不是他说了什么，而是他的勇气。(not...but...) (用适当的词填空)
54．总的来说，我相信我有资格完成这项任务。(on the whole)(汉译英)
55．网络购物的好处之一是购物者不需要亲自去商店。(in person)(汉译英)
56．我不能理解的是你为什么如此生气。(what引导主语从句)(汉译英)
57．她父母提醒她要为即将到来的考试做好充分准备。（remind sb that…）(汉译英)
58．科学家们推断，这些行为模式可能是为了通过群体狩猎来增强生存能力而形成的。（may have done）(汉译英)
59．这位激励了许多学生的老师分享了她是如何平衡职业和个人生活的。(定语从句; 宾语从句)(汉译英)
60．她决定辞职, 因为她意识到在经常加班的情况下, 自己的健康状况正在恶化。(时间状语从句; 原因状语从句)(汉译英)
61．在中国, 你会发现自己周围有更多的机会和方法来实现你想要的。(accomplish)(汉译英)
62．事实上，许多毕业生确实找到了与他们梦想不同的工作。(be different from)(汉译英)
63．我觉得我能成功。(feel like)(汉译英)
64．He didn’t know he’d soon get the chance that he’d been waiting for. （英译汉）
65．研究表明，吃太多垃圾食品会导致肥胖。（result in; obesity）(汉译英)
66．我决定, 我将在那个旧图书馆里读所有我能找到的书。（定语从句）(汉译英)
67．好消息是，如果我们改变我们的活动方式，光污染可以减少。(汉译英)
68．这是因为每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好。（This is because…）(汉译英)
69．你能把我介绍给那位知道如何解决这个技术问题的专家吗 (定语从句;宾语从句)(汉译英)
70．我知道你很忙，所以我不会占用你太多时间。（take up）(汉译英)
71．看到他脸上坚定的表情, 老师相信这名学生迟早会克服困难。（分词短语作伴随状语; 宾语从句）（汉译英）
72．记住，直到机器停下你才能按这个按钮。(keep in mind)(汉译英)
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《【暑期自练】 专题03 名词性从句--2024年初升高英语暑假专题提升（全国通用）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C C A C B A C D A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C C A B C A B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B C D C A C D C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B B C B B C A D
题号 41 42
答案 C A
1．C
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：首先，我们能做的是重视培养良好的习惯。A. which哪一个；B. that无意义，仅起连接作用；D. when何时。_______ we can do为主语从句，从句中缺少宾语成分，因此引用what来引导，作do的宾语。故选C项。
2．C
【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：我必须去的原因是我妈妈病在床上。第一空引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导；第二空引导名词性从句作is的表语，表语从句的成分和语义均完整，应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。固定句型the reason why… is that…表示“……的原因是……”。故选C。
3．A
【详解】考查固定搭配和宾语从句。句意：你是否能上理想的大学取决于你平时做什么。固定搭配depends on ，表示“取决于”，根据空后you usually do可知，空处有宾语从句引导词，从句缺宾语，指物，用what引导。故选A。
4．C
【详解】考查主语从句和表语从句。句意：我最担心的是我们怎么能在这么短的时间内筹集到一大笔钱。分析句子可知，第一空处引导主语从句，且主语从句中缺少介词about的宾语，表示内容，所以第一空应用连接代词what；第二空处引导表语从句，且表语从句中不缺任何成分，结合语境可知此处是指“如何”，所以第二空应用连接副词how。故选C。
5．B
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：让学校感到骄傲的是，超过90%的学生被重点大学录取。分析句子结构，这是个包含主语从句和表语从句的复合句，第一空引导主语从句，该空在主语从句中作主语，指“……是事情”，使用连接代词what连接主语从句；第二空引导表语从句，从句成份和意义都完整，使用连接代词that连接表语从句。故选B项。
6．A
【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：她向我解释她缺席的原因是她遇到了交通堵塞。“______ she explained to me for her absence”为限制性定语从句修饰先行词The reason，设空处指代先行词在从句中作explained的宾语，先行词the reason指的是事物，所以第一空使用关系代词that/which ；第二空为连接词引导的表语从句，从句中句意完整，且不缺少成分，所以此处使用连接词that，主语为the reason时，不能使用because引导表语从句。故选A。
7．C
【详解】考查主语从句。句意：有人建议把会议推迟到下周。分析句子可知，这里考查it is suggested that...， 是一个固定句型，其中it是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语，that没有实在意义。意为“有人建议……”。故选C项。
8．D
【详解】考查固定句型和主语从句。句意：他们都知道威廉违背了他会给他们每人一份礼物的承诺。“It is/was known to sb. that...”是固定句型，意为“某人知道……”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的从句；“William had broken his promise that he would give each of them a gift”是主语从句，从句句意完整，不缺成分，应用连接代词that引导主语从句。故选D项。
9．A
【详解】考查主语从句。句意：在杨利伟成功环绕地球之后，我们的宇航员渴望做的事情是在太空行走。分析句子结构可知，“____ our astronauts desire to do”是主语从句，且从句中缺少宾语，表示“(宇航员渴望做的)事情”，需要一个能在从句中作宾语且有实际意义的引导词，故用连接代词what引导从句。故选A项。
10．C
【详解】考查定语从句，宾语从句。句意：我所知道的唯一能帮助你记住在讲座中听到的内容的系统是记笔记的系统。第一个空，这里需要一个关系代词引导定语从句，修饰“the only system”。由于“system”是物，且从句中缺少主语，因此用“that”；第二个空，这里需要一个连接代词引导宾语从句，作“remember”的宾语。由于从句中缺少宾语，且表示“你所听到的内容”，因此用“what”。故选C。
11．C
【详解】考查强调句和一般疑问句。句意：两国之间的贸易额在20世纪80年代达到了最高点。此处为强调句型“it+be+被强调部分+that+其他内容”结构，根据谓语动词reached，该句使用一般过去时，所以be动词为was，强调时间状语“in the 1980’s”，该句为一般疑问句，所以应将was置于句首，首字母需大写。故选C项。
12．C
【详解】考查时态和宾语从句语序。句意：他一回来，我就会告诉他你什么时候会来看他。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，从句主语he是第三人称单数，所以come要用第三人称单数形式comes；第二空位于when引导的宾语从句中，要用陈述句语序，且表示“你将会来看他”，应该用一般将来时，故第二空填you will come。故选C。
13．C
【详解】考查主谓一致和宾语从句。句意：认为物理学的任务是弄清楚自然是什么，这种想法是错误的。第一空是that引导宾语从句的谓语动词，句子表述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“the task of physics”是单数概念，be动词用is；第二空为find out后的宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”的形式，故第二空用what nature is。故选C。
14．A
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他刚才问我电脑出了什么问题。句子结构分析：句子中的空白部分需要填入一个宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序（主语 + 谓语），而不是疑问句语序。选项分析：A. what was the matter with the computer：符合陈述句语序，“what was the matter”是固定表达，意为“出了什么问题”。其他三项都是疑问句语序，故选A。
15．B
【详解】考查宾语从句和状语从句。句意：——这学期我们将尽我们所能学好英语。——你该努力工作了。分析句子可知，“_______we can”是一个宾语从句，作动词“do”的宾语。在这个宾语从句中，“do”后面缺少宾语，所以用 “what” 来引导，“what” 在宾语从句中作“do”的宾语，“what we can”表示“我们所能做的事情”。“do what we can”（我们做我们所能做的）的目的是“学好英语”，后面空处用动词不定式“to study”作目的状语，表示“为了学好英语”。故选B项。
16．C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：尽管最近为改善小学条件做出了努力，但仍有大量儿童无法上学。根据语义可知，上下文为让步关系，排除A项和B项；D选项用though引导让步状语从句，用though后从句还缺少主语，故though错误，in spite of (尽管)，后面为宾语从句，从句缺少主语，需用连接代词what引导。故选C项。
17．A
【详解】考查宾语从句和强调句的特殊疑问句形式。句意：当我试图弄清楚是什么促使公众舆论突然转变时，我面临着社会政治因素和媒体影响的复杂相互作用。“______ that motivated the sudden shift in public opinion”是宾语从句，同时它也是强调句的特殊疑问句形式。强调句特殊疑问句形式是“特殊疑问词+ is/was it + that +其他部分”，作宾语从句时要用陈述句语序，即“特殊疑问词+ it is/was + that +其他部分”。句中询问“是什么促使公众舆论转变”，用特殊疑问词what提问，结合语境，询问的是过去的事情，用一般过去时态，即what it was that motivated the sudden shift in public opinion。故选A项。
18．B
【详解】考查主语从句。句意：无论谁在选举中获胜，都将面临巨大的压力来立即实施改革，因为公众对变革的需求已经达到了前所未有的紧迫程度。分析句子结构可知，“______ wins the election”在整个句子中作主语，是一个主语从句，从句缺少主语，指人，且表示“无论谁”， 所以用Whoever引导主语从句。No matter who只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导主语从句；Who引导主语从句时，通常表示具体的“谁”，有疑问的意味。故选B。
19．C
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：侦探直到偶然进入小木屋才发现有人试图销毁证据。discover是及物动词，空处引导名词性从句作其宾语，宾语从句的成分和语义均完整，应用连接词that作引导词。故选C。
20．B
【详解】考查主语从句引导词。句意：我们明天是否去露营取决于天气。空处引导主语从句，表示“是否”应用Whether引导。故选B。
21．A
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：在这项研究中，参与者需要学习一项任务，即识别他们被问及的问题中的隐藏模式。空处引导同位语从句，用来解释说明名词task的内容，从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，应用无任何意义只起连接作用的that引导，故选A。
22．B
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：建造桥梁的地方应该是横跨河流交通量最大的地方。本空引导表语从句，从句缺少地点状语，需要用连接副词where引导。故选B。
23．C
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：越来越多的证据表明，深夜熬夜会对人们的健康产生严重影响。空处引导同位语从句，用来解释说明名词evidence，从句句意完整不缺少任何成分，应用无任何意义，只起连接作用的that引导，故选C。
24．D
【详解】考查宾语从句和强调句。句意：在越来越大的压力下，严格的学术要求导致他犯了这个致命的错误。根据句意及所给句子可知，第一空为强调句It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who +其他部分，被强调部分为under mounting pressure，应用that；第二空为宾语从句，从句不缺少成分，句意完整，应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故选D。
25．C
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：生活充满了起起落落。最重要的是我们如何回应它们。引导表语从句，从句缺状语，结合句意，表示“最重要的是如何应对它们”，用连接副词how“如何”引导表语从句。故选C。
26．A
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：参加语言交换项目可以帮助我们理解什么是真正的沟通——打破障碍，建立跨文化的联系。此处为连接词引导的宾语从句作understand的宾语，从句中缺少about的宾语，指的是事，所以此处使用连接代词what。故选A项。
27．C
【详解】考查名词性从句引导词。句意：使他捐出五美元给当地慈善机构的原因是她深受他人善举的感动，并希望这种互助的循环能够延续下去。空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，指“……的事情”，连接词为what。故选C项。
28．D
【详解】考查固定搭配和宾语从句。句意：我对家乡美食的喜爱让我想起了我属于哪里。remind sb of sth为固定搭配，意为“提醒某人某事”，of后面接宾语从句，从句缺少抽象地点状语，需用连接副词where引导。 故选D。
29．C
【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：重要的是如何认识和解决遇到的困难。在学习上，那是取得进步的关键。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要使用连接代词引导主语从句，连接词在从句中作主语，指的是事情，因此需要使用连接代词what。故填what。
30．B
【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：中国又成功发射了一艘载人飞船的消息很快传开了。空处引导同位语从句，说明名词news的内容，从句结构、意义完整，使用that引导，故选B。
31．C
【详解】考查宾语从句含义辨析。句意：“竹篮打水”的结果告诉我们为什么正确的方法很重要。A. which kind of basket holds water哪种篮子能盛水；B. when we work out problems当我们解决问题的时候；C. why the right way is important为什么正确的方法很重要；D. what we can do with bamboo我们可以用竹子做什么。设空处应该使用宾语从句作宾语，同时该题目探讨寓言“用竹篮打水”的含义，意思是做事情的方法是否正确至关重要。C选项“why the right way is important(为什么正确的方法很重要)”与寓意相符，故选C。
32．A
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——她看上去很沮丧。你知道她怎么了？——对不起，我也不知道。A. what’s wrong with her她怎么了； B. how is she feeling她感觉怎么样；C. what the matter is事情是什么；D. what’s he thinking of他在想什么。空处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，故可排除选项B和D。根据“She looks upset.”可知她看上去很沮丧，可推测出此处是“她怎么了”。故选A。
33．B
【详解】考查从句。句意：那家给你提供工作机会的酒店，是你第一次来这儿时住的地方吗？第一空为关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词是hotel，关系词在从句中作主语，使用关系代词that引导；第二空为表语从句，表示地点，用连接副词where。故选B。
34．B
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：伽利略收集了证明地球绕着太阳旋转的事实。此处为宾语从句的谓语动词，根据句意，此处表示自然现象，应为一般现在时，主语the earth为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为moves。故选B项。
35．C
【详解】考查宾语从句和虚拟语气。句意：旅馆经理要求把所有的窗户都擦干净。一空处引导宾语从句，从句结构完整，用that引导，当request后接宾语从句时，从句需用“(should)+动词原形”结构，其中should可省略，clean和主语windows之间是被动关系，用被动语态。故选C项。
36．B
【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。句意：她知道，如果年轻队员们团结一致，就能赢得比赛。一空处引导宾语从句，从句结构完整，用that引导，其中that可省略，二空处，空后是动词原形，根据句意，空处应是情态动词can表“能”之意，根据knew可知，用一般过去时，用could。故选B项。
37．B
【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：你的妈妈是做什么工作的？本句为特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词What后用助动词，句子描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，助动词也用第三人称单数does。故选B。
38．C
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么当星星出来的时候，它们是可见的，而当灯光熄灭的时候，它们是看不见的。空处引导表语从句，从句缺少原因状语，需用连接副词why引导。故选C。
39．A
【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。句意：——是他说了什么还是他做了什么让你哭得这么伤心？根据句子结构，第一空填写的是主语从句的引导词，在从句中作said的宾语。指代的是物，故填what。第二空中与句中的it was构成强调句结构，对主语从句“what he said or something that he did”进行强调。强调句结构为：it was+强调的部分+that...，that符合句意。故第一空填what，第二空填that。故选A项。
40．D
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：人们说英国人总是谨慎对待他们所吃的东西。空一引导的是宾语从句，从句“the British always play safe with ________ they eat.”句意完整，成分齐全，用连接词that引导宾语，空二引导宾语从句作介词with的宾语，从句中缺少宾语，此处表示“英国人总是谨慎对待他们所吃的东西”，空格处应用what引导宾语从句，故选D。
41．C
【详解】考查宾语从句及固定短语。句意：你有没有问过自己为什么人们经常在说英语方面有困难？第一空引导宾语从句，引导词在从句中作原因状语，所以用why引导宾语从句；第二空考查固定短语have trouble (in) doing sth.，意为“做某事有困难”，此处应用动名词形式speaking。所以第一空填 why，第二空填 speaking，故选C项。
42．A
【详解】考查固定搭配和宾语从句。句意：挑战有时会给你带来压力，但这完全取决于你如何应对。under pressure表示“承受着压力”，为固定搭配。第二空引导宾语从句，作介词on的宾语，且从句中缺少do的宾语，所以用what引导，表示“什么，……的事情”。故选A。
43．who
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我谁教我们英语吗？这里考查宾语从句，从句中缺主语，指人，应用连接代词who，表示“谁”，符合句意。故填who。
44．that/不填
【解析】略
45．What
【解析】略
46．how
【解析】略
47． While there that;
【解析】略
48．that
【解析】略
49．how
【解析】略
50．that
【解析】略
51．I was shocked to hear about how（= the way）she had been treated.
【解析】
52．I believe that he will come and that he will bring good news.
【解析】略
53．What amazed me was not what he said, but his courage.
【解析】略
54．On the whole, I believe I am qualified to finish the task.
【解析】略
55．One of the advantages of online shopping is that shoppers don’t need to go to the shop in person.
【解析】略
56．What I can’t understand is why you are so angry.
【解析】略
57．Her parents remind her that she must make full preparations for the coming examination.
【解析】略
58．The scientists infer that these behavioural patterns may have developed to enhance survival ability through group hunting.
【解析】略
59．The teacher who inspired many students shared how she managed to balance her professional and personal life.
【解析】略
60．She decided to quit her job because she realized that her health was declining when she was constantly working overtime.
【解析】略
61．In China you will find yourself surrounded by more opportunities and more ways to accomplish what you want.
【解析】略
62．In fact, many graduates do get the job that is different from what they dreamed about.
【解析】略
63．I feel like I can succeed.
【解析】略
64．他不知道他将要得到他等待已久的机会。
【详解】考查宾语从句和定语从句。“He didn’t know”表示“他不知道”，后跟宾语从句“he’d soon get the chance”，意为“他很快会得到机会”，即“他不知道他将要得到机会”；“that he’d been waiting for”为定语从句，修饰先行词“chance”，表示“他等待已久的机会”。故全句译为：他不知道他将要得到他等待已久的机会。
65．Research shows that eating too much junk food can result in obesity.
【解析】略
66．I decided that I was going to read every book I could find in that old library.
【解析】略
67．The good news is that light pollution can be reduced if we change our lifestyle.
【解析】略
68．This is because everyone has his own interest.
【解析】略
69．Could you introduce me to the expert who knows how to solve this technical problem
【解析】略
70．I know how busy you are, so I won't take up too much of your time.
【解析】略
71．Seeing the determined look on his face, the teacher believed that the student would overcome the difficulty sooner or later.
【解析】略
72．Keep in mind that you can’t press the button until the machine stops.
【解析】略
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