资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台【期末专项押题卷】单选题核心考点-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)1.Matt is very ________ in school and he gets on well with everyone.A.strange B.rude C.polite2.The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.A.across B.through C.under3.The book is ________. Look, here is my name on it.A.mine B.his C.hers4.Rox is a great tennis player, and he ________ our school tennis history last year.A.make B.makes C.made5.Dennis is nice to his classmates, so he can make friends with them ________.A.slow B.slowly C.easily6.Peter helps me a lot and I feel ________ to have a true friend like him.A.busy B.lucky C.free7.—Where’s your brother, Jane —He ________ an English song in his room.A.sings B.sang C.is singing8.—We should tell the ________ not to swim in the river.—You are right. We must tell them.A.person B.children C.student9.I ________ get up early this morning. There is not much work today.A.can’t B.have to C.don’t have to10.—________ the weather today I want to go to the park.— It’s cool and cloudy, just right for walking in the park.A.What’s B.When’s C.How’s11.—Where did you go last weekend, Tony —________A.I played soccer. B.I went to Changchun. C.I had dinner with my mom.12.Amy is a ________ dancer. She dances to the music “Two Tigers” so ________.A.good; well B.good; good C.well; well13.—________ is the robot in the hotel —It’s 20 centimeters tall.A.How tall B.How long C.How wide14.—Look at the sign, “No Parking”. —Oh, sorry. I ________ see it.A.don’t B.didn’t C.can’t15.When May Day comes, we have a ________ holiday.A.five-days B.five-day C.five days16.Our teacher helped us ________ the tent when we went camping.A.put on B.put up C.put out17.My grandpa always ________ a walk after dinner, but now he ________ music in the living room.A.is taking, listens to B.takes, is listening to C.take, is listening to18.I live in Qinzhou now, but I ________ in Nanning two years ago.A.live B.lived C.is living19.Kangkang and I enjoyed ______ in Zhongshan Park last Saturday.A.myself B.himself C.ourselves20.According to the traffic rules, students under 16______ ride e-bikes on the street.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.wouldn’t21.Our teachers always tell us it is very ______ to swim alone.A.magic B.interesting C.dangerous22.— Could you please help me do some shopping, John — Sorry, I can’t. I ________ my homework.A.do B.did C.am doing23.Don’t put your toys here and there. ______, please.A.Put them on B.Put them up C.Put them away24.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I went to school by bus.A.just B.usually C.never25.—Look! How cool the car is!—Yes, but it’s too ________ for me. I don’t have enough money to buy it.A.high B.cheap C.expensive26.The book isn’t ________. It’s ________.A.my; Kitty’s B.mine; Kitty C.mine; Kitty’s27.I am busy every day because I have ________ homework to do.A.much too B.too much C.too many28.May I use your pencil ________ works better.A.Mine B.Yours C.His29.—________ he ________ work at the age of eighteen —No, he didn’t. He worked at 16.A.Did; begin B.Did; began C.Does; began30.Alice read the letter to her parents as soon as she ________ her brother.A.heard from B.did well in C.took care of31.Bob, please ________ the meat. We will make dumplings.A.cut down B.blow out C.cut up32.—Where is your father —Look! He ________TV in the living room.A.watch B.watches C.is watching33.Daming, ________ play with your mobile phone all the time.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.won’t34.—Hello! Is that Sally speaking —No. She isn’t in. She ________ in the park.A.ran B.runs C.is running35.Children under 18 ________ ride electrical motorcycles (电动车).A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t36.My grandpa lives ________ in the countryside, but he doesn’t feel ________.A.alone; alone B.alone; lonely C.lonely; alone37.—David, did you hurt ________ at the party yesterday —No, I didn’t. Thank you.A.myself B.himself C.yourself38.I don’t agree ________ you.A.of B.on C.with39.This is a ________ day for me.A.luck B.lucky C.luckily40.Listen! ________ is coming.A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody《【期末专项押题卷】单选题核心考点-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)》参考答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 C A A C C B C B C C题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 B A A B B B B B C A题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 C C C B C C B B A A题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 C C B C B B C C B C1.C【详解】句意:Matt在学校非常有礼貌,与大家相处融洽。考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的;rude粗鲁的;polite有礼貌的。根据“he gets on well with everyone”可知,Matt与大家相处融洽,可推测他在学校有礼貌,故选C。2.A【详解】句意:交通灯是绿的。让我们穿过马路吧。考查介词辨析。across穿过,在物体表面横向穿过;through穿过,常指在物体空间内部穿过;under在……下面。根据“Let’s go...the road.”可知,穿过马路是在表面横向穿过,故选A。3.A【详解】句意:这本书是我的。看,上面有我的名字。考查代词辨析。mine我的;his他的;hers她的。根据“Look, here is my name on it.”可知,书上有我的名字,所以这本书是我的。故选A。4.C【详解】句意:罗克斯是一位伟大的网球运动员,他去年创造了我们学校的网球历史。考查动词时态。根据“last year”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选C。5.C【详解】句意:丹尼斯对同学们很好,所以他可以很容易地和他们交朋友。考查词义辨析。slow缓慢的;slowly缓慢地;easily容易地。根据“Dennis is nice to his classmates”可知,对同学们很好,应是很容易和他们成为朋友。故选C。6.B【详解】句意:彼得帮了我很多,我很幸运能有一个像他这样真正的朋友。考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;lucky幸运的;free免费的。根据“have a true friend like him”可知,有个真正的朋友是幸运的。故选B。7.C【详解】句意: ——你哥哥在哪儿,简?——他正在他的房间里唱一首英文歌。考查时态。根据“Where’s your brother, Jane ”可知,回答的是在哪里做什么,时态用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”。故选C。8.B【详解】句意:——我们应该告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。——你说得对。我们必须告诉他们。考查名词辨析。person人,单数;children孩子们,复数;student学生,单数。根据“We must tell them”可知,告诉的是多个人,children孩子们,符合语境。故选B。9.C【详解】句意:我今天早上不必早起。今天没有太多工作。考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可以;have to不得不;don’t have to不必。根据“There is not much work today.”可知,今天没有太多工作,因此是没有必要早起。故选C。10.C【详解】句意:——今天的天气怎么样?我想去公园。——天气凉爽多云,正适合在公园里散步。考查特殊疑问词。What’s是什么;When’s什么时候;How’s怎么样。根据“It’s cool and cloudy”可知,此处询问天气的状况;询问天气的常用方式:用How is the weather 或者What is the weather like 根据“...the weather today ”可知,此处用How’s。故选C。11.B【详解】句意:——上周末你去哪儿了,Tony?——我去长春了。考查特殊疑问句的回答。I played soccer我踢足球;I went to Cahngchun我去了长春;I had a big dinner with my mom我和妈妈吃了一顿晚餐。根据问句“Where did you go last weekend”可知,此处应是回答地点,B选项符合。故选B。12.A【详解】句意:Amy是一名优秀的舞者。她伴随着《两只老虎》这首音乐跳舞跳得非常好。考查形容词和副词辨析。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。第一空,根据“Amy is a ... dancer.”可知,dancer是名词,修饰名词可用形容词,要用good;第二空,根据“She dances to the music ‘Two Tigers’ so ...”可知,dances是动词,修饰动词可用副词,要用well。故选A。13.A【详解】句意:——旅馆里的机器人有多高?——它有20厘米高。考查特殊疑问句。How tall多高;How long多长;How wide多宽。根据答句“It’s 20 centimeters tall.”可知,设空处是问“多高”。故选A。14.B【详解】句意:——看这个标识,“禁止停车”。——哦,抱歉。我没看到它。考查动词辨析。don’t没有,用于一般现在时的否定表述;didn’t没有,用于一般过去时的否定表述;can’t不能,强调能力。根据“‘No Parking’”和“Oh, sorry.”可知,此处强调之前没看到标识,现在已经看到了,是过去发生的动作,要用didn’t表述一般过去时的否定。故选B。15.B【详解】句意:当五一到来的时候,我们有五天的假期。考查形容词的用法。five-days错误表达;five-day五天的;five days五天。设空处修饰名词“holiday”,需用形容词“five-day”作定语。故选B。16.B【详解】句意:我们去露营时,老师帮我们把帐篷支起来。考查动词短语。put on穿上;put up搭建;put out扑灭。根据空后tent“帐篷”可知,此处表示搭建帐篷,故选B。17.B【详解】句意:我的爷爷晚饭后总是散步,但是现在他正在客厅听音乐。考查句子时态。第一个空根据always可知,表示习惯性动作,句子用一般现在时,主语是My grandpa,动词用三单takes;第二空,因now表示当前正在进行动作,需用现在进行时,故填is listening to。故选B。18.B【详解】句意:我现在住在钦州,但两年前我住在南宁。考查动词时态。根据时间状语“two years ago”可知,句子应用一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故选B。19.C【详解】句意:康康和我上周六在中山公园玩得很开心。考查反身代词的用法。myself我自己;himself他自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“Kangkang and I”可知,主语为复数。故选C。20.A【详解】句意:根据交通规则,16岁以下的学生禁止在街上骑电动车。考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止,不允许;couldn’t不能,表示过去的能力或可能性;wouldn’t不会,表示过去不愿意做某事。根据“According to the traffic rules”可知,此处是在描述交通规则,即16岁以下的学生禁止在街上骑电动车,这是一种规定或命令,所以应该用mustn’t表示“禁止”。故选A。21.C【详解】句意:我们的老师总是告诉我们独自游泳是非常危险的。 考查形容词辨析。magic魔法的;interesting有趣的;dangerous危险的。根据句意和常识可知,独自游泳存在安全隐患,因此选择表示“危险的”的形容词。故选C。22.C【详解】句意:——你能帮我买点东西吗,约翰?——对不起,我不能。我正在做作业。考查时态。根据“I ... my homework.”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选C。23.C【详解】句意:不要把你的玩具到处乱放。请把它们收起来。考查动词短语。Put on穿上;Put up张贴;Put away收拾,收好。根据“Don’t put your toys here and there.”可知,此处指把玩具收拾好。故选C。24.B【详解】句意:我通常骑自行车去学校。但是今天早上,我乘公交车去学校。考查副词辨析。just仅仅是;usually通常;never从不。根据“But this morning, I went to school by bus.”可知,此处表示“我通常骑自行车去学校”。故选B。25.C【详解】句意:——看!这辆车多酷啊!——是的,但对我来说太贵了。我没有足够的钱买它。考查形容词辨析。high高的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。根据“I don’t have enough money to buy it.”可知,说话者因为没钱购买,说明车很昂贵。故选C。26.C【详解】句意:这本书不是我的。它是Kitty的。考查名词所有格和代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“The book isn’t”可知,此处用名词性物主代词; 根据选项可知,此处表示“Kitty的”,需要用名词所有格形式,故选C。27.B【详解】句意:我每天都很忙,因为我有太多作业要做。考查短语辨析。much too太,修饰形容词或副词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。homework是不可数名词,用too much符合。故选B。28.B【详解】句意:我可以用一下你的铅笔吗?你的效果更好。考查代词辨析。Mine我的;Yours你的;His他的。根据“May I use your pencil ”可知,借用对方的铅笔,应是认为对方的铅笔更好,用第二人称Yours,B项符合。故选B。29.A【详解】句意:——他18岁就开始工作了吗?——不,他没有。他16岁就工作了。考查一般过去时和一般疑问句。根据“No, he didn’t.”可推知,上文为一般过去时的一般疑问句,助动词后用动词原形。故选A。30.A【详解】句意:爱丽丝一收到她哥哥的信就给她父母读了信。考查动词短语辨析。heard from收到……的来信;did well in擅长;took care of照顾。根据“Alice read the letter to her parents”可知,爱丽丝一收到她哥哥的信就给她父母读了信。故选A。31.C【详解】句意:Bob,请把肉切碎,我们要包饺子。考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒,削减;blow out吹灭;cut up切碎;剁碎。根据句意“We will make dumplings”可知,包饺子应该把肉剁碎,C选项符合语境,故选C。32.C【详解】句意:你的父亲在哪里?——看!他在客厅看电视。考查现在进行时。根据语境和look,说明父亲正在看电视,故用现在进行时,即be +doing的形式,主语为he,故用is。故选C。33.B【详解】句意:大明,不要一直玩你的手机。考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“play with your mobile phone all the time.”可知,此句劝诫大明不要一直玩手机,为祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定结构为“Don’t+动词原形”,表示禁止或劝阻。故选B。34.C【详解】句意:——你好!是Sally吗?——不是,她不在。她正在公园里跑步。考查时态。根据“No. She isn’t in. She...in the park.”可知,Sally此刻不在家,说话人描述的是她当前正在进行的动作(在公园跑步),应用现在进行时,谓语结构为be doing。故选C。35.B【详解】句意:18岁以下的儿童禁止骑电动车。考查情态动词。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“Children under 18...ride electrical motorcycles (电动车).”可知,未成年人禁止骑电动车,应用mustn’t表示禁止。故选B。36.B【详解】句意:我爷爷一个人住在乡下,但他并不感到孤独。考查形容词作表语和副词修饰动词。alone副词,单独地,独自地;lonely寂寞的,孤独的,主观上的。根据“My grandpa lives… doesn’t feel”可知,此处指爷爷虽独自一个人住在乡下,但是心灵上不孤独。故选B。37.C【详解】句意:——大卫,昨天在派对上你伤到自己了吗?——没有,谢谢。考查反身代词。myself我自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。根据“David, did you hurt...at the party yesterday ”可知,这句话是对David说的,并且主语为“you”,对应的反身代词应为 “yourself”。故选C。38.C【详解】句意:我不同意你的看法。考查介词辨析。of关于;on在……的上面;with和。agree后接介词with,表示“同意(某人或某种观点)”。故选C。39.B【详解】句意:今天是我的幸运日。考查形容词的用法。luck运气;lucky幸运的;luckily幸运地。此处修饰“day”,用形容词lucky作定语。故选B。40.C【详解】句意:听!有人来了。考查代词辨析。Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人;Somebody某人,有人。根据“Listen!...is coming.”可知,此处需要表示“有人”正在过来的肯定含义,somebody符合题意。故选C。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览