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人教版七下 Unit 3 Keep fit.语境学短语
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句
1 jump rope 跳绳用的绳子、跳绳 Kids like to play with jump ropes. 孩子们喜欢玩跳绳。 I can jump rope 100 times. 我能跳绳100次。
2 hardly ever 几乎不 I hardly ever eat junk food. 我几乎从不吃垃圾食品。 She hardly ever watches TV. 她几乎不看电视。
3 a few 少数、几个 There are a few apples in the basket. 篮子里有几个苹果。 I have a few friends at school. 我在学校有几个朋友。
4 excuse me 劳驾、请原谅 Excuse me, where is the library 劳驾，图书馆在哪里？ Excuse me, may I ask a question 请原谅，我能问个问题吗？
5 over there 在那边 Look! The bus stop is over there. 看！公交站在那边。 My bag is over there on the desk. 我的包在那边桌子上。
6 belong to 属于（某人） This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。 Does this pen belong to you 这支笔是你的吗？
7 at the start 开始、起初 At the start of the movie, it was very exciting. 电影开始时很精彩。 At the start, I didn’t like math, but now I do. 起初我不喜欢数学，但现在喜欢了。
8 work out 锻炼 I work out at the gym. 我在健身房锻炼。 He works out every day. 他每天锻炼。
9 keep fit/healthy 保持健康 Eating vegetables helps keep fit. 吃蔬菜有助于保持健康。 We should exercise to keep healthy. 我们应该锻炼来保持健康。
10 how often 多久一次 How often do you play sports 你多久运动一次？ How often does she read books 她多久读一次书？
11 baseball glove 棒球手套 He wears a baseball glove when playing. 他打球时戴棒球手套。 Where is my baseball glove 我的棒球手套在哪里？
12 exercise mat 健身垫 Put the exercise mat on the floor. 把健身垫铺在地上。She does yoga on the exercise mat. 她在健身垫上做瑜伽。
13 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 I bought a new ping-pong bat. 我买了个新乒乓球拍。 Can I borrow your ping-pong bat 我能借你的乒乓球拍吗？
14 running shoes 跑步鞋 These running shoes are comfortable. 这双跑步鞋很舒服。 He wears running shoes every morning. 他每天早上穿跑步鞋。
15 tennis racket 网球拍 She plays tennis with a racket. 她用网球拍打网球。 Is that your tennis racket 那是你的网球拍吗？
16 whose football 谁的足球 Whose football is this 这是谁的足球？ This isn’t my football—whose is it 这不是我的足球，是谁的？
17 once or twice 一两次 I go to the park once or twice a week. 我一周去公园一两次。 She eats fast food once or twice a month. 她每月吃一两次快餐。
18 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 We play ping-pong after school. 我们放学后打乒乓球。 He is good at playing ping-pong. 他擅长打乒乓球。
19 three times a week 一周三次 I play basketball three times a week. 我一周打三次篮球。 She studies English three times a week. 她一周学三次英语。
20 play sport 做运动 We play sport every day. 我们每天做运动。 Playing sport is good for health. 做运动对健康有益。
21 Not at all. 不客气。 —Thank you! —Not at all. —谢谢！—不客气。— Sorry to trouble you. —Not at all. —抱歉打扰你。—不客气。
22 work as a team 团队合作 We need to work as a team to win. 我们需要团队合作才能赢。 Working as a team is important in games. 游戏中团队合作很重要。
23 play with my friends 和我朋友玩 I play with my friends on weekends. 我周末和朋友玩。 She likes to play with her friends after school. 她放学后喜欢和朋友玩。
24 look well-used 看起来好用 This book looks well-used. 这本书看起来用得很旧了。 His bike looks well-used but still works. 他的自行车看起来很旧但还能用。
25 twice a week 一周两次 I go swimming twice a week. 我一周游两次泳。 They have science class twice a week. 他们一周上两次科学课。
26 And you 你呢？ I like math. And you 我喜欢数学，你呢？ She goes to school by bike. And you 她骑自行车上学，你呢？
27 play badminton 打羽毛球 We play badminton in the park. 我们在公园打羽毛球。 He plays badminton every morning. 他每天早上打羽毛球。
28 play doubles 双打 They play doubles in the tennis match. 他们在网球比赛中打双打。 Do you want to play doubles with us 你想和我们打双打吗？
29 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 We play ping-pong after school. 我们放学后打乒乓球。 He is good at playing ping-pong. 他擅长打乒乓球。
30 badminton racket 羽毛球拍 She bought a new badminton racket. 她买了个新羽毛球拍。 Where is the badminton racket 羽毛球拍在哪里？
31 go swimming 去游泳 Let’s go swimming this weekend. 这个周末去游泳吧。 He goes swimming every summer. 他每年夏天去游泳。
32 go jogging 去慢跑 I go jogging in the morning. 我早上去慢跑。 She goes jogging three times a week. 她一周慢跑三次。
33 do exercise 做锻炼 Do exercise every day to stay healthy. 每天做锻炼保持健康。 He does exercise in the park. 他在公园做锻炼。
34 a few times 几次 I have been there a few times. 我去过那里几次。 She calls her mom a few times a week. 她一周给妈妈打几次电话。
35 over there 在那边 Look! The bus stop is over there. 看！公交站在那边。 My bag is over there on the desk. 我的包在那边桌子上。
36 look like 看起来像 He looks like his father. 他看起来像他爸爸。This cloud looks like a dog. 这朵云看起来像只狗。
37 belong to 属于 This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。 Does this pen belong to you 这支笔是你的吗？
38 get up early 早起 I get up early every day. 我每天早起。 Getting up early is good for health. 早起对健康有益。
39 in our group 在我们团队 We study together in our group. 我们在团队里一起学习。 He is the leader in our group. 他是我们团队的组长。
40 be good for 对…有好处 Reading is good for learning. 阅读对学习有好处。 Fruit is good for your body. 水果对身体有好处。
41 write down 写下 Write down your name here. 在这里写下你的名字。 Please write down the key points. 请写下重点内容。
42 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 Teachers encourage us to read more. 老师鼓励我们多读书。 My parents encourage me to study hard. 父母鼓励我努力学习。
43 one another 互相 Friends should help one another. 朋友应该互相帮助。 They look at one another and smile. 他们互相看看，笑了。
44 do tricks 耍花招/做花样 The dog can do tricks. 这只狗会耍花招。 He likes to do tricks with cards. 他喜欢用卡片变花样。
45 do sit-ups 做蹲起 She does sit-ups every morning. 她每天早上做蹲起。 Doing sit-ups is good for fitness. 做蹲起有助于健身。
46 work out 锻炼、解答 I work out at the gym. 我在健身房锻炼。 He works out every day. 他每天锻炼。
47 use the app 用这个程序 I use the app to learn English. 我用这个程序学英语。 He uses the app to track his exercise. 他用这个程序记录锻炼情况。
48 have fun 玩得高兴 We had fun at the party. 我们在派对上玩得很高兴。 Have fun playing games! 玩游戏开心点！
49 in my school’s baseball club 在校棒球俱乐部 He is in my school’s baseball club. 他在校棒球俱乐部。 I joined the school’s baseball club last year. 我去年加入了校棒球俱乐部。
50 after school 放学后 We play games after school. 我们放学后玩游戏。 She does homework after school. 她放学后做作业。
51 build team spirit 建立团队精神 Games help build team spirit. 游戏帮助建立团队精神。 We need to build team spirit in the group. 我们需要在团队中建立团队精神。
52 both... and... 两者都 She likes both math and English. 她数学和英语都喜欢。 Both you and I are students. 你和我都是学生。
53 cool water 凉水 Drink some cool water when you’re thirsty. 口渴时喝些凉水。 There is cool water in the bottle. 瓶子里有凉水。
54 the importance of ... …的重要性 Do you know the importance of exercise 你知道锻炼的重要性吗？ The importance of study is to learn knowledge. 学习的重要性在于获取知识。

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