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初三英语试题
第一部分 语言知识运用(共计45分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
1. Students, you should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves
【答案】B
2. I’m thirsty now. There is no ________ in the fridge. We need to buy some.
A. egg B. cheese C. juice
【答案】C
3. May is the ________ month of a year. The second Sunday in May is Mother’s Day.
A. fourth B. fifth C. sixth
【答案】B
4. —What a lovely reading room!
—Yes. It’s one of ________ rooms in our school.
A. comfortable B. more comfortable C. the most comfortable
【答案】C
5. Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training.
A. naturally B. correctly C. wildly
【答案】A
6. It _______ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices.
A. may not B. mustn’t C. should
【答案】A
7. —Li Yu won first prize in our school art festival.
—Wonderful! I’m ________ his next performance.
A. looking forward to B. pay attention to C. getting used to
【答案】A
8. The astronauts of the Shenzhou-20 ________ in the Tiangong space station for more than twenty days since they were sent into space in April this year.
A. are working B. will work C. have worked
【答案】C
9. Don’t ________, or you’ll be tired out.
A. do as the Romans do B. bum the candle at both ends
C. put all your eggs in one basket
【答案】B
10. —The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________.
—In your grandparents’ home.
A. how we will celebrate it B. where will we celebrate it C. where we will celebrate it
【答案】C
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
Today more and more people are addicted (上瘾的) to their phones. And among them are even ____11____. A father in Henan province ____12____ his home into a castle (城堡) to keep his little daughter away from the phone.
Last year, the 35-year-old father Zhang Shuai ____13____ that his young daughter spent too much time in front of screens every day. “If I don’t let my daughter use the phone, she needs other ____14____ to enjoy herself. Toys are a good ____15____ for a child around three or four years old,” Zhang explained. So he decided to make toys himself to ____16____his daughter’s attention. Changing his home into a castle was not a ____17____ and short—time task. And up to now, he has made nearly 300 toys for his daughter, including a train track around the living room.
In his ____18____ journey, Zhang also built a “Mickey Mouse hole” in a power box in the wall. He created a pink dragon, ____19____ by the Year of the Dragon. His Douyin account (账号) has over 3 million fans, where he ____20____ the dragon. In the video, his daughter ____21____ shouted, “This dragon is taller than me!” Zhang’s works have got widespread ____22____ online. One fan said, “I also want a dragon! This is ____23____, and I want to play too.” Another fan joked, “Delete (删除) this, please! What if my kid’s kindergarten teacher sees it and asks us to make ____24____ like this ”
In China, the government is always trying to help kids spend less time in front of screens, ____25____ a project was started on the Internet to control the time kids can spend online each day.
11. A. adults B. children C. elders
12. A. translated B. moved C. tuned
13. A. remembered B. noticed C. guessed
14. A. tests B. abilities C. activities
15. A. choice B. reason C. result
16. A. catch B. encourage C. discover
17. A. correct B. convenient C. simple
18. A. boring B. creative C. common
19. A. surprised B. inspired C. worried
20. A. sold B. collected C. shared
21. A. gladly B. angrily C. lazily
22. A. pride B. praise C. help
23. A. lucky B. noisy C. funny
24. A. something B. anything C. everything
25. A. so B. if C. until
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A
Ⅲ.交际运用(共20分)
(A)根据对话内容，从Ａ到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。(每小题2分，共10分)
A: Hi, Nick. You are so good at ping-pong!
B: Thank you. ____26____ I really enjoy playing it.
A: Do you know about Ma Long, a Chinese ping-pong player
B: Sure! He won the world champion (冠军) many times. ____27____
A: Yes, he is. However, I heard he missed some matches.
B: ____28____ And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.
A: But he made it! What else do you know about him
B: ____29____ But he won’t give up. He is getting closer to becoming the greatest player in history!
A: ____30____
B: Of course I do! He is my hero!
A. That was because he hurt his knee.
B. You really know him well!
C. I know he is already over 30 years old.
D. He did a great job!
E. I have learned it since I came to China.
F. Isn’t he excellent
【答案】26. E 27. F 28. A 29. C 30. B
(B)结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
A: Hello. __________31__________
B: Yes. This is Gao Hui speaking.
A: I hear you have a new English teacher this term. __________32__________
B: She is of medium height and wears a pair of glasses. She is beautiful and warm—hearted.
A: Great. Where is she from
B:__________33__________.
A: Oh, Xi’an is far from Qiqihar. __________34__________
B: Yes, her class is really interesting. We often play games and sing English songs in her class.
A: Lucky you! Oh, I’m going to the amusement park tomorrow. ___________35___________
B: Sure, I’d love to.
A: Let’s meet at 9:00 tomorrow morning at the school gate.
B: OK. See you later.
A: See you.
【答案】31. Is that Gao Hui
32. What does she look like
33. She is from Xi’an.
34. Is her class interesting
35. Would you like to go with me
第二部分 阅读理解(共计60分)
Ⅳ.阅读理解(A、B、C、E、F每小题2分，D每小题1分，共60分)
(A)
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
_____36_____When we are young, we start to learn how to manage money by watching how other people spend money. If we haven’t learned well about saving or spending money, don’t worry. The following life lessons about money can help us build up good spending habits.
_____37_____Money doesn’t grow on trees. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that money can run out one day. Going to where our parents work to see how they work is a good way to understand that making money is not easy.
_____38_____It’s important for us to make a budget. We shouldn’t spend all our money at once. That means we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to buy with it. Since our pocket money can’t buy everything we want, we should make smart choices when spending.
_____39_____We should set a clear goal and watch our money increase. If we want to buy a bike but don’t have enough money, we can save our pocket money. Write down how much money we have and see it grow, until we can buy the bike we’ve been dreaming of. Reaching our goal will make us feel very good.
_____40_____We can talk to our parents about how money is used and where it goes. If we don’t know what a bank account is, we should talk to our parents. We can ask parents for money—saving tips. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to see how money is spent in real life.
A. Plan costs and spend money wisely
B. Communicate with parents to learn about money
C. Learn money skills and form habits
D. Share money stories and learn from friends
E. Set goals and save for what you want
F. Understand money comes from hard work
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. E 40. B
(B)
One day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he could. When his stomach was full, he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was carrying some corn.
“Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper.
“No,” said the ant. “I am busy getting food for the winter.”
“Don’t be serious about the winter” said the grasshopper. “There’s lots of food now and it is sunny today.”
But the ant went on his way and kept on collecting food.
“How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to worry about winter when winter comes!”
When winter came, the grasshopper had no food. But the ant and his family had plenty to eat.
“Could I have some of your food ” said the grasshopper.
“Hum...” said the ant. “Although you said I was silly, I’ll still help you.”
Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was regretful for what he had done before. He learnt a very important lesson—working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow.
根据短文内容判断正、误。（正确的写“A”，错误的写“B” ）
41. The grasshopper spent his time relaxing and playing music after eating grass.
42. The ant refused the grasshopper because it was carrying corn to eat right now.
43. The grasshopper believed the ant should only worry about winter when it arrived.
44. The ant didn’t help the grasshopper in the end.
45. The story tells us enjoying the present is more important than preparing for the future.
【答案】41. A 42. B
43. A 44. B
45. B
(C)
Boy: Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers
Dad: No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud!
Materials ☆A wide glass jar with a lid ☆Some ice ☆ Very hot water ☆A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!
Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. To stay safe, ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking match stick inside the jar so that the smoke from the match can fill the jar. 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Results A real cloud appears. However, it is not round and disappears soon.
阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
46. What can we use to make our own cloud in the experiment
A. Cold water. B. A match. C. Some sand.
47. Why is it very important that only parents deal with matches
A. Parents like doing experiments. B. Children can’t light matches. C. Using matches is dangerous.
48. What is the right order of “making the cloud”
A. ①③②④⑤ B. ①③⑤②④ C. ①②③⑤④
49. When will the cloud form in the experiment
A. As soon as we put the lid on the jar. B. Before we fill the jar with hot water. C. After a few minutes with the lid on the jar.
50. Where does the text probably come from
A. A science magazine. B. A travel guide. C. A storybook.
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. A
(D)
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
Abing is famous as a great Chinese folk ____51____ (music). Among his pieces of music, Erquan Yingyue was the most famous and moving one. After looking up the h____52____ of Erquan Yingyue, I understood the ____53____ (sad) in the music.
When Abing was a little boy, his mother died. Abing’s father taught him ____54____ (play) many musical instruments. Later, his father died and unluckily, Abing developed a serious i____55____ and became blind. For several years, he had no home and l____56____ on the streets. He had to make money by playing music. That was why his music was so sad and painful.
Abing’s ____57____ (amaze) musical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play more than 600 pieces. Many of them ____58____ (write) by Abing himself. A____59____ only six songs were recorded for the future world to hear, his popularity comes to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue has become one of the national treasures of China. I____60____ sad beauty not only tells Abing’s life, but also makes people think about the deepest wounds they have experienced in the past.
【答案】51. musician
52. (h)istory
53. sadness
54. to play
55. (i)llness
56. (l)ived
57. amazing
58. were written
59. (A)lthough
60. (I)ts
(E)
When most people graduate from high school or college, they usually think their education is complete. But in fact, it’s important to continue learning once school days are over.
Personally speaking, learning can be fun. It can give you something interesting to talk about. And it is good for your brain. Just as exercise makes your body stronger, your mind becomes sharper when you use it. Being a lifelong learner can also help you with your work or job. Knowledge in other areas can help you develop ideas in your present job.
So how do you become a lifelong learner First, you should stick to learning new things even when it isn’t easy. That is to say, it may help if you find friends who will encourage you to keep on learning. It’s also a good idea to find time to learn in the day. Carry a book with you, and read when you have to wait. Audio (有声的) books are also helpful. You can listen to them while traveling or doing chores. In addition, finding ways to use what you learn can help you remember things. If you want to learn how to fix appliances (家用电器), try fixing some at home. If you’re learning a foreign language, find someone who speaks that language to talk to. If you’re learning facts about science, explain what you're learning to someone else. Then you can help that person be a lifelong learner, too!
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
61. What is important after finishing school
_____________________________________________________
62. How can your brain get quicker
_____________________________________________________
63. Is explaining facts to others or keeping them to yourself more helpful when you learn facts about science
_____________________________________________________
64 How many suggestions of lifelong learning does the writer give in the last paragraph (段落)
_____________________________________________________
65. What’s the main idea of this passage (不超过十个单词)
【答案】61. To continue learning.
62. By using it.
63. Explaining facts to others.
64. 6/Six. 65. The importance and ways of lifelong learning.
(F)
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
①Since the birth of AI robots, many people have been hoping these smart machines would help us with everyday things. Robots on show at the 2024 World Robot Conference (会议) showed that tech companies want to make this happen. “People want smarter and more humanized (人性化的) robots,” said Meng Yuan, the boss of DEEP Robotics. “We don’t want to spend much time giving orders or controlling them. They can do things by themselves.”
②Take the company's robot dog X30 for example. The robot dog can understand nearby environment and move around without hitting things. (A) Next, the robot chooses the skills it needs to perform these tasks. (B) It uses built—in cameras and laser radars (激光雷达) to collect information. (C) And then it processes the information, breaking it down into smaller tasks. Developers at DEEP Robotics explained that the robot’s autonomous (自主的) behaviors and improvement come through real—life learning and training, not just from remembering “the rules”.
③ The X30 has become a famous name at Zhejiang University, where it helps students carry their heavy bags across the university. Robot dogs like this one are becoming real helpers in our daily life.
④ Astribot S1, another humanized robot, showed the human—like parts during the conference through its surprising “hands”. Many were shocked to see it skillfully writing and playing the dulcimer (扬琴). Astribot S1 also learned how to clean the bottom of a teapot with a cloth.
⑤ The fast growth of AI, such as ChatGPT, seems to be giving humanized robots a real ‘mind’, improving their decision—making abilities,” R. C. Luo, a professor said. “But the real use of AI on robots is now less than 5 percent. There is still a lot of room for improvement”
66. 写出第二段中A、B、C三个句子的正确顺序: ________ ________ ________
67. 用英语写出文中画线词 this one 所指代的内容: ________________________________
68. According to the context (上下文), what’s the Chinese meaning of the word “room” ___________
69. Which is the best structure of this passage ___________
A. B. C.
70. According to the passage, predict(预测) what humanized robots will do for us in the future.
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】66. ①. B ②. C ③. A
67. the robot dog X30
68. 改进的空间 69. B
70. They will perform more complex tasks independently, such as household chores, assisting in education, and even creative activities like writing or playing music.
第三部分 书面表达(共计15分)
Ⅴ.书面表达(本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分)
A:
71. 新西兰某中学现招募志愿者，为其参加“汉语桥”(Chinese Bridge) 中文演讲比赛的选手进行线上辅导。假如你是李华，请用英语写一封30—50词的自荐信，表达你的意愿，并说明优势。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua and eager to volunteer. Chinese is my first language and my English is good. I can teach Chinese grammar well. I have taught foreign students before, so I know I can help them learn. I also know about the “Chinese Bridge” contest rules. I have free time to help often. Looking forward to contributing!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
B:
72. 请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父(母)亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。
内容包括：1.做家务的理由2.做家务的过程(扫地、浇花、收拾房间等) 3.你的感受
写作要求：
1.80—100词，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
2.包含所提示要点，并适当进行拓展；
3.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。
A Special Birthday Gift
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special birthday gift.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
【答案】例文
A Special Birthday Gift
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to have the chance to share my story about a special birthday gift. My special birthday gift for my parents is doing housework.
I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with the housework. Feeling sorry for them, I began to think about what to do to help. Last Saturday was my mother’s birthday and my parents went out to see a film. I decided to give the rooms a thorough cleaning. Firstly, I collected all the books, newspapers and other things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. Then, I wiped the furniture. After that, I swept the floor. At that moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me a hug and I could see tears in her eyes. Tired as I was, I felt so happy!
Thank you for your listening!

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