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必修第二册　UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．preserve　2．promote　3．establish　4．investigate
5．forgive　6．conduct　7．donate　8．identify
阅读词汇
1．线索；提示　2．委员会　3．基金；专款　4．digital
5．document　6．roof
拓展词汇
1．creation；creative；creatively　2．applicant；application
3．historic；historical；historian　4．limited；limitless/
unlimited；limitation　5．prevention；preventive
6．comparison；comparable
高频短语
1．take part in　2．turn to　3．lead to　4．保持平衡　5．阻止；不准　6．让步；屈服
句型公式
1．There comes a time when　2．Not only had；but　3．As one researcher who is working on the project explains
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．application　2．disappearing　3．professional　4．sheets
5．Balancing
Ⅱ．1．that　2．to　3．As　4．limited　5．comes
6．investigation　7．a；contributions　8．dying
Ⅲ．1．had given way to　2．turn to　3．donating；to　4．lead to
Ⅳ．1．not only can you improve your spoken Chinese
2．Neither a single person nor any traffic　3．It is said that
必修第二册　UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．measure　2．reserve　3．observe　4．shoot　5．attack
6．recover　7．remove　8．pressure
阅读词汇
1．goods　2．habitat　3．mass　4．plain　5．激发；搅动
6．神圣的；受尊敬的　7．官方；当权；权威　8．皮；皮肤
拓展词汇
1．legally；illegal；illegally　2．alarm；alarmed　3．extinction　4．effectively　5．threaten；threatening　6．harmonious
高频短语
1．die out　2．make progress　3．under pressure　4．make out
5．搜索；查找　6．由于；因为　7．保护；照管；监督　8．激起
句型公式
1．This is why　2．Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we　3．When it comes to
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．threat　2．concerns　3．extinction　4．stir
5．awareness
Ⅱ．1．On　2．alarmed；alarming　3．existing　4．running
5．harmonious　6．developing　7．why　8．to；to be paid
9．Intended　10．measuring
Ⅲ．1．stirred up　2．make out　3．watch over　4．made
progress　5．aware of
Ⅳ．1．That's why　2．Only in this way can we　3．When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture
4．what happens to you
必修第二册　UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．update　2．tough　3．tip　4．function　5．confirm　6．press
阅读词汇
1．引擎；发动机；火车头　2．身份；个性　3．会议；研讨会；正式会谈　4．准则；指导原则　5．discount　6．define　7．resident
拓展词汇
1．convenient；inconvenient　2．inspiring；inspired；inspiration
3．embarrassing；embarrassed；embarrassment
高频短语
1．keep sb． company　2．go through　3．in shape　4．既然；由于　5．牢记　6．掌握……最新消息；了解……的动态
句型公式
1．was so inspired by the people she met online that 　2．Now that he works　3．the more polite you are，the less likely it is
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．charity　2．functions　3．target　4．cash　5．update
Ⅱ．1．rudely；rudeness　2．convenient；convenience
3．embarrassed；embarrassing　4．inspiring；inspired；
inspiration　5．accessible　6．benefit；beneficial；have
benefited
Ⅲ．1．keep in mind　2．keeps track of　3．Now that
4．in shape
Ⅳ．1．Now that the rain had stopped　2．so thrilled was I that I simply stood there dumbfounded　3．the more；the sooner
必修第二册　UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．greet　2．crowd　3．charge　4．approach　5．amount
6．position　7．conquer　8．ensure
阅读词汇
1．currency　2．military　3．landscape　4．过渡；转变；变迁　5．吼叫；咆哮　6．气味；气息
拓展词汇
1．puzzling；puzzled　2．surrounding；surroundings
3．evident；evidently　4．achievement　5．eagerness
6．announcement；announcer
高频短语
1．belong to　2．as well as　3．keep your eyes open (for)
4．join... to...　5．break away (from sb．/sth．)
6．take over
句型公式
1．if any　2．known as the Union Jack　3．with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．location　2．ensure　3．charge　4．greet　5．customs
Ⅱ．1．announcer　2．to achieve；achievement　3．eagerness　4．puzzled；puzzling；puzzles　5．approaching　6．crowded；crowding　7．away　8．Surrounded；surroundings；
surrounding
Ⅲ．1．break away from　2．is joined to　3．keep your eyes open　4．as well as　5．belong to
Ⅳ．1．With my hands waving　2．surrounded by mountains on three sides　3．if any
必修第二册　UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．enable　2．award　3．stage　4．opportunity　5．cure　6．impact
阅读词汇
1．古典的；经典的　2．灵魂；心灵　3．现象　4．outline
5．treatment　6．lean
拓展词汇
1．assumption；assuming　2．incapable；capacity
3．performance；performer　4．satisfaction；satisfied；
satisfying；satisfactory　5．relieve；relieved
高频短语
1．get through　2．absorbed in sth．/sb．　3．set sth． up
4．除……以外(还)　5．从(那)时起　6．爱上
句型公式
1．As one virtual choir member said　2．It's an honour to be　3．the same way that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．opportunities　2．awarded　3．relief　4．previous　5．impact
Ⅱ．1．energetic；energy　2．performer；performance
3．disabled；disability；enables　4．Originally；origin；
original　5．incurable；curable　6．unemployed；employer　7．treatment；is being treated 　8．satisfaction；satisfying/satisfactory；satisfied
Ⅲ．1．Absorbed in　2．get through　3．has fallen in love with
4．from then on　5．set up
Ⅳ．1．which is aimed at providing a good platform/aimed at providing/aiming to provide a good platform　2．the way (that/in which) you deal with problems 　3．As is known to us/all
20 / 34核心词汇 1．____________ 　vt．保存；保护；维持 n．保护区 2．____________ vt．促进；提升；推销；晋级 3．____________ vt．建立；创立 4．____________ vi．& vt．调查；研究 5．____________ 　vt．& vi．原谅；宽恕vt．对不起；请原谅 6．____________ n．行为；举止；管理方法vt．组织；安排；带领 7．____________ vt．(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血) 8．____________ vt．确认；认出；找到
阅读词汇 1．clue n．　　　　____________ 2．committee n． ____________ 3．fund n． ____________ 4．____________ 　adj．数码的；数字显示的 5．____________ n．文件；公文；(计算机)文档 vt．记 录；记载(详情) 6．____________ n．顶部；屋顶
拓展词汇 1．create v．创造；创作→____________ n．创作；作品→____________ adj．创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的→____________ adv．创造性地；有创造力地 2．apply vt．应用；申请→____________ n．申请人→____________ n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序) 3．history n．历史→____________ adj．历史上著名(或重要)的；有史时期的→____________ adj．(有关)历史的→____________ n．历史学家 4．limit n．限度；限制 vt．限制；限定→____________ adj．有限的；受限制的→____________ adj．无限制的→____________ n．局限 5．prevent vt．阻止；阻碍；阻挠→____________ n．防止；预防→____________ adj．预防性的；防备的 6．compare vt．比较；对比→____________ n．比较；相比→____________ adj．可相比的；同等的
高频短语 1．________________　参与(某事)；参加(某活动) 2．________________ 向……求助 3．________________ 导致 4．keep balance 　　　________________ 5．prevent...from... ________________ 6．give way to ________________
句型公式 1．新旧更替的时代已经到来，在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。 ________________________________ the old must give way to the new，and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future． 2．这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路，而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。 __________________ the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past，____________ they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow． 3．正如一位参与该项目的研究人员解释的那样：“欣赏自己的文化遗产对于理解自己非常重要。” ________________________________________________________，“Appreciating one's own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself．”
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．一“字”之差，天壤之别 ①sweat n．汗水→sweet adj．甜的 ②affect vt．影响→effect n．影响；效果 ③adapt vt．适应；改编→adopt vt．收养；采用 2．“导致”一家亲 ①result in ②bring about ③contribute to
[续写佳句——遗产保护]
1．Efforts to safeguard these treasures not only honour the past but also enrich our understanding of diverse cultures． 保护这些珍宝的努力不仅纪念了过去，而且也丰富了我们对不同文化的理解。 2．By restoring and protecting cultural sites, we ensure that future generations can marvel at the wisdom and craftsmanship of their ancestors． 通过恢复和保护文化遗址，我们确保子孙后代能够惊叹于他们祖先的智慧和工艺。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．The ____________(应用) of new technology contributes to the preservation of the ancient building．
2．Seeing his figure ____________ (消失) into thick evergreen forest，I felt relieved．
3．Undoubtedly，your ____________ (专业的) and profound knowledge of English will benefit the students greatly．
4．I must change my bed ____________(床单) now because they are so dirty．
5．____________(平衡) development progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．It was likely ____________ fierce wild beasts were hiding in the dark bushes，and a shiver ran down my spine．
2．Your participation will surely contribute ____________ our winning the competition．
3．____________ a philosopher remarks，the secret of happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic．
4．Our society is being challenged with ____________(limit) living space and a shortage of natural resources．
5．Eventually，there ____________(come) a time，at some point in your life，when you have to make a decision and stick to it．
6．Viewing childhood development as a scientific ____________ (investigate) throws light on how children learn．
7．I make ____________ proposal that each individual should make ____________(contribute) to ocean protection．
8．It is highly important to preserve varieties of dialects from ____________(die) out．
Ⅲ．选词填空
lead to, turn to, take part in, give way to, donate... to
1．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)When I finally finished it，the thought of winning ________________ the enjoyment of writing．
2．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Audio(音频) and video can feel more engaging than text, and so university teachers increasingly ________________ these technologies —say, assigning an online talk instead of an article by the same person．
3．As students，we can also make contributions，such as ____________ money ____________ organisations that protect cultural heritage．
4．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Their study revealed that the large number of observation-only records did not ________________ better global coverage．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．通过参加“汉语角”，你不但可以提高自己的汉语口语水平，还可以交到新朋友。(not only位于句首引起部分倒装)
By going to the Chinese Corner，______________________________，but also you can make new friends．
2．这是一条极其黑暗、孤寂的乡间小路。既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。(neither...nor)
It was an extremely dark，lonely country road．_______________________ was in sight at all．
3．据说，这个偏远的国家自然资源丰富。(It is said that...)
____________________ the remote country is abundant in natural resources．
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