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必修第二册　UNIT 1
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．preserve　2．promote　3．establish　4．investigate
5．forgive　6．conduct　7．donate　8．identify
阅读词汇
1．线索；提示　2．委员会　3．基金；专款　4．digital
5．document　6．roof
拓展词汇
1．creation；creative；creatively　2．applicant；application
3．historic；historical；historian　4．limited；limitless/
unlimited；limitation　5．prevention；preventive
6．comparison；comparable
高频短语
1．take part in　2．turn to　3．lead to　4．保持平衡　5．阻止；不准　6．让步；屈服
句型公式
1．There comes a time when　2．Not only had；but　3．As one researcher who is working on the project explains
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．application　2．disappearing　3．professional　4．sheets
5．Balancing
Ⅱ．1．that　2．to　3．As　4．limited　5．comes
6．investigation　7．a；contributions　8．dying
Ⅲ．1．had given way to　2．turn to　3．donating；to　4．lead to
Ⅳ．1．not only can you improve your spoken Chinese
2．Neither a single person nor any traffic　3．It is said that
必修第二册　UNIT 2
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．measure　2．reserve　3．observe　4．shoot　5．attack
6．recover　7．remove　8．pressure
阅读词汇
1．goods　2．habitat　3．mass　4．plain　5．激发；搅动
6．神圣的；受尊敬的　7．官方；当权；权威　8．皮；皮肤
拓展词汇
1．legally；illegal；illegally　2．alarm；alarmed　3．extinction　4．effectively　5．threaten；threatening　6．harmonious
高频短语
1．die out　2．make progress　3．under pressure　4．make out
5．搜索；查找　6．由于；因为　7．保护；照管；监督　8．激起
句型公式
1．This is why　2．Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we　3．When it comes to
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．threat　2．concerns　3．extinction　4．stir
5．awareness
Ⅱ．1．On　2．alarmed；alarming　3．existing　4．running
5．harmonious　6．developing　7．why　8．to；to be paid
9．Intended　10．measuring
Ⅲ．1．stirred up　2．make out　3．watch over　4．made
progress　5．aware of
Ⅳ．1．That's why　2．Only in this way can we　3．When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture
4．what happens to you
必修第二册　UNIT 3
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．update　2．tough　3．tip　4．function　5．confirm　6．press
阅读词汇
1．引擎；发动机；火车头　2．身份；个性　3．会议；研讨会；正式会谈　4．准则；指导原则　5．discount　6．define　7．resident
拓展词汇
1．convenient；inconvenient　2．inspiring；inspired；inspiration
3．embarrassing；embarrassed；embarrassment
高频短语
1．keep sb． company　2．go through　3．in shape　4．既然；由于　5．牢记　6．掌握……最新消息；了解……的动态
句型公式
1．was so inspired by the people she met online that 　2．Now that he works　3．the more polite you are，the less likely it is
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．charity　2．functions　3．target　4．cash　5．update
Ⅱ．1．rudely；rudeness　2．convenient；convenience
3．embarrassed；embarrassing　4．inspiring；inspired；
inspiration　5．accessible　6．benefit；beneficial；have
benefited
Ⅲ．1．keep in mind　2．keeps track of　3．Now that
4．in shape
Ⅳ．1．Now that the rain had stopped　2．so thrilled was I that I simply stood there dumbfounded　3．the more；the sooner
必修第二册　UNIT 4
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．greet　2．crowd　3．charge　4．approach　5．amount
6．position　7．conquer　8．ensure
阅读词汇
1．currency　2．military　3．landscape　4．过渡；转变；变迁　5．吼叫；咆哮　6．气味；气息
拓展词汇
1．puzzling；puzzled　2．surrounding；surroundings
3．evident；evidently　4．achievement　5．eagerness
6．announcement；announcer
高频短语
1．belong to　2．as well as　3．keep your eyes open (for)
4．join... to...　5．break away (from sb．/sth．)
6．take over
句型公式
1．if any　2．known as the Union Jack　3．with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．location　2．ensure　3．charge　4．greet　5．customs
Ⅱ．1．announcer　2．to achieve；achievement　3．eagerness　4．puzzled；puzzling；puzzles　5．approaching　6．crowded；crowding　7．away　8．Surrounded；surroundings；
surrounding
Ⅲ．1．break away from　2．is joined to　3．keep your eyes open　4．as well as　5．belong to
Ⅳ．1．With my hands waving　2．surrounded by mountains on three sides　3．if any
必修第二册　UNIT 5
语基知识速记
核心词汇
1．enable　2．award　3．stage　4．opportunity　5．cure　6．impact
阅读词汇
1．古典的；经典的　2．灵魂；心灵　3．现象　4．outline
5．treatment　6．lean
拓展词汇
1．assumption；assuming　2．incapable；capacity
3．performance；performer　4．satisfaction；satisfied；
satisfying；satisfactory　5．relieve；relieved
高频短语
1．get through　2．absorbed in sth．/sb．　3．set sth． up
4．除……以外(还)　5．从(那)时起　6．爱上
句型公式
1．As one virtual choir member said　2．It's an honour to be　3．the same way that
主题语境速测
Ⅰ．1．opportunities　2．awarded　3．relief　4．previous　5．impact
Ⅱ．1．energetic；energy　2．performer；performance
3．disabled；disability；enables　4．Originally；origin；
original　5．incurable；curable　6．unemployed；employer　7．treatment；is being treated 　8．satisfaction；satisfying/satisfactory；satisfied
Ⅲ．1．Absorbed in　2．get through　3．has fallen in love with
4．from then on　5．set up
Ⅳ．1．which is aimed at providing a good platform/aimed at providing/aiming to provide a good platform　2．the way (that/in which) you deal with problems 　3．As is known to us/all
20 / 34核心词汇 1．____________ 　n．措施；方法 vt．测量；度量；估量 2．____________ n．(动植物)保护区；储藏(量) vt．预订；预留；保留 3．____________ vt．观察(到)；注视；遵守 4．____________ vt．& vi．射杀；射伤；发射 5．____________ 　n．，vi．& vt．攻击；抨击 6．____________ vi．恢复；康复 vt．找回；寻回 7．____________ vt．去除；移开；脱去 8．____________ n．压力；要求
阅读词汇 1．____________　n．商品；货物 2．____________ n．(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地 3．____________ adj．大量的；广泛的 n．大量；堆；群 4．____________ n．平原 adj．简单明了的；直率的；平凡的 5．stir vt．　　　　____________ 6．sacred adj． ____________ 7．authority n． ____________ 8．skin n． ____________
拓展词汇 1．legal adj．合法的→____________ adv．合法地→____________ adj．不合法的；非法的→____________ adv．不合法地；非法地 2．alarming adj．惊人的；使人惊恐的→____________ vt．使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n．恐慌；警报；警报器→____________ adj．恐慌的 3．extinct adj．已灭绝的→____________ n．灭绝 4．effective adj．有效的；生效的→____________ adv．有效地；实际上 5．threat n．威胁→____________ vt．威胁；危及→____________ adj．带有威胁的 6．harmony n．和谐；融洽→____________ adj．和谐的；融洽的
高频短语 1．________________　　灭亡；逐渐消失 2．________________ 取得进步 3．________________ 在压力下；承受压力 4．________________ 看清；听清；分清 5．search for　　________________ 6．due to ________________ 7．watch over ________________ 8．stir up ________________
句型公式 1．这就是我们在这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。 ____________________ we're here—to observe Tibetan antelopes． 2．只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。 ______________________________________ stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet． 3．就野生生物保护而论，所有的物种——有益的、有害的和丑陋的——都应该得到公平的对待。 ________________________ wildlife protection，all species — the good，the bad，and the ugly—should be treated equally．
[联想拓展·多积累]
1．“—and—”词组集锦 ①day and night　　日日夜夜 ②now and then 时而，不时 ③here and there 在各处 ④come and go 来来去去 2．后缀-ation高频名词集锦 ①reservation　　预定，预约 ②consideration 考虑 ③admiration 钦佩；赞赏 ④appreciation 欣赏；感激
[续写佳句——人与自然]
1．Seeing the approach of the polar bear, I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch． 看到北极熊的逼近，我吓呆了，害怕到动也不能动。 2．Appearing to be feeling better, the wolf slowly raised his head and gave a gentle kiss to Becky's hand as if to express thanks． What a warm scene! 狼似乎感觉好多了，它慢慢地抬起头，温柔地吻了吻贝基的手，好像要表示感谢。多么温暖的场景啊！
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．It is well known that a great many human activities have caused a great ____________ (威胁)to our home—Earth．
2．What ____________(担忧) us most is that the temperature of the earth is becoming higher and higher as a consequence of the increasing emission of greenhouse gases．
3．Some species are in danger of ____________ (灭绝) due to climate change as well as human activities．
4．All I need is something that can be used to heat and ____________(搅动) the mixture．
5．We should keep in mind that only when we raise our ____________(意识) and make joint efforts can we have a better planet．
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．____________ average, people who don't smoke are likely to be healthier than smokers．
2．People are ____________ at the fact that the rainforests are disappearing at an ____________ rate．(alarm)
3．The parking place for bikes has been an __________ (exist)problem for a long time in our school．
4．When walking the dog, she observed a man ____________ (run) along the street．
5．China is working hard to build a ____________(harmony) society and advocates the construction of a world where harmony plays a significant role．
6．When it comes to ____________(develop) healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else．
7．They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists．This is ____________ they need an English trainer．
8．The old man said the accident was due ____________ careless driving, so a lot of money was due __________ (pay) by the driver．
9．____________(intend) to enrich students' school life, our program features the fun of English．
10．The new bridge under construction, ____________(measure) twice as long as the old one, is due to be completed in 2026．
Ⅲ．选词填空
aware of，make progress，make out，watch over，stir up
1．Yesterday I saw a poster about illegal hunting, which immediately ________________ strong emotions in me．
2．By the light of the moon I could just ______________ shapes and outlines of objects．
3．They use specially trained dogs to ________________ their sheep at night．
4．Through long-term efforts in many aspects, the government has so far ________________ in fighting illegal hunting．
5．We should be ________________ safety issues and potential dangers in our daily life．
Ⅳ．完成句子
1．他们俩都没想到鲍比会这么做。这就是第二天鲍比做了几个广告时安娜感到惊讶的原因。(why引导的表语从句)
Neither of them thought Bobby would do it． ____________________ Anna was surprised the following day when Bobby had made several ads．
2．只有这样，我们才能对环境保护产生影响。(Only＋状语)
________________________________ make a difference to the protection of the environment．
3．当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时，学生们持有不同的观点。(When it comes to...)
__________________________________________________________，the students hold different points of view．
4．重要的不是你发生了什么事，而是你如何应对它。(what引导的表语从句)
It's not ____________________________， but how you react to it that matters．
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