资源简介 / 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Unit 3 Curious minds知识清单内容提要:重要词汇学习、词组用法搭配、语法讲解、写作指导(词汇+高分句式+范文)一、A An inborn ability 模块重要词汇inborn:/ n b n/adj. 天生的。例句:Birds have an inborn ability to fly.(鸟类有天生的飞行能力。)unfamiliar:/ nf m li (r)/adj. 陌生的;不熟悉的。例句:I'm unfamiliar with this area.(我对这个地区不熟悉。)preschooler:/ pri sku l (r)/n.(美)学龄前儿童 。例句:Preschoolers are full of curiosity.(学龄前儿童充满好奇心。)grown-up:/ ɡr n p/n.(尤指用于对儿童说话时)大人 。例句:The grown-ups are discussing important matters.(大人们正在讨论重要的事情。)continuous:/k n t nju s/adj. 不断的;持续的;连续的 。例句:We've had continuous rain for three days.(我们这里连续下了三天雨。)用法与搭配be unfamiliar with:对…… 不熟悉例句:He is unfamiliar with the new software.(他不熟悉这个新软件。)continuous improvement:持续改进。例句:Our company emphasizes continuous improvement in product quality.(我们公司注重产品质量的持续改进。)二、B Keeping your curious mind 模块重要词汇either:/ a (r)/adv.(用于否定词组后)也 。例句:He doesn't like coffee, and I don't like it either.(他不喜欢咖啡,我也不喜欢。)ruin:/ ru n/v. 毁坏;破坏 。例句:The heavy rain ruined our picnic.(大雨毁了我们的野餐。)eyesight:/ a sa t/n. 视力 。例句:Reading in the dark is bad for your eyesight.(在黑暗中看书对你的视力有害。)fantastic:/f n t st k/adj. 极好的;了不起的 。例句:We had a fantastic time at the party.(我们在聚会上玩得非常开心。)grandparent:/ ɡr npere nt/n. 祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母 。例句:I often visit my grandparents on weekends.(我周末经常去看望我的祖父母。)用法与搭配either...or...:要么…… 要么……。例句:You can either stay at home or go out with us.(你要么待在家里,要么和我们一起出去。)ruin one's hope:破灭某人的希望。例句:The failure ruined his hope of winning the game.(这次失败破灭了他赢得比赛的希望。)(三)Reading - Benefits of curiosity 模块重要词汇ant:/ nt/n. 蚂蚁 。例句:We watched the ants carrying food.(我们看着蚂蚁搬运食物。)metro:/ metr /n. 地铁 。例句:I usually take the metro to work.(我通常乘地铁去上班。)surprising:/s pra z /adj. 令人吃惊的 。例句:It's surprising that he won the first prize.(他得了一等奖,真令人吃惊。)touching:/ t t /adj. 令人同情的;感人的 。例句:The story is very touching.(这个故事非常感人。)movie:/ mu vi/n.(美)电影 。例句:Let's go to see a movie this weekend.(这个周末我们去看电影吧。)cartoon:/kɑ tu n/n. 动画片;卡通片 。例句:Children like watching cartoons.(孩子们喜欢看动画片。)never-ending:/ nev end /adj. 永无止境的;没完没了的 。例句:There seems to be a never-ending stream of work.(工作似乎永无止境。)annoying:/ n /adj. 使恼怒的;使生气的 。例句:The annoying noise kept me awake all night.(那恼人的噪音让我整晚没睡。)brain:/bre n/n. 脑;脑力 。例句:Use your brain, and you'll find a way.(动动脑筋,你会找到办法的。)researcher:/r s t (r)/n. 研究者 。例句:She is a famous researcher in this field.(她是这个领域的著名研究者。)rate:/re t/v. 划分等级;评估 。例句:They rated his work highly.(他们对他的工作评价很高。)result:/r z lt/n. 结果 。例句:The result of the exam was better than I expected.(考试结果比我预期的要好。)magician:/m d n/n. 魔术师;变戏法的人 。例句:The magician performed amazing tricks.(魔术师表演了令人惊叹的魔术。)recent:/ ri snt/adj. 近来的;新近的 。例句:There have been some recent changes in the company.(公司最近有一些变化。)trick:/tr k/n. 戏法;把戏 。例句:He showed us some magic tricks.(他给我们表演了一些魔术。)deepen:/ di p n/v.(使)变深;加深 。例句:The relationship between them deepened over time.(随着时间的推移,他们之间的关系加深了。)understanding:/ nd st nd /n. 理解;领悟;了解 。例句:We need to have a better understanding of this problem.(我们需要更好地理解这个问题。)crazy:/ kre zi/adj. 热衷的;狂热的 。例句:He is crazy about football.(他对足球很痴迷。)therefore:/ e f (r)/adv. 因此 。例句:He didn't study hard, therefore he failed the exam.(他学习不努力,因此考试不及格。)用法与搭配as a result:结果。例句:He worked hard, as a result, he passed the exam.(他学习努力,结果通过了考试。)rate...as...:把…… 评为……。例句:They rated the hotel as five - star.(他们把这家酒店评为五星级。)deepen one's understanding of:加深某人对…… 的理解。例句:Reading more books can deepen your understanding of the world.(多读书可以加深你对世界的理解。)(四)Grammar in use - Infinitives 模块动词不定式形式带 to 的动词不定式:to + 动词原形,用于 agree,want,hope,promise 等动词之后 。例句:I want to go to the park.(我想去公园。)不带 to 的动词不定式:动词原形,用于 make,let,have , see,hear 等动词之后 。例句:Let him go.(让他走吧。)动词不定式作句子成分作宾语:位于及物动词后。例句:She hopes to become a doctor.(她希望成为一名医生。)作宾语补足语:补充说明宾语的动作或状态。例句:Our teacher asks us to finish the homework on time.(我们老师要求我们按时完成作业。)作目的状语:表示动作的目的。例句:He got up early to catch the first bus.(他早起是为了赶上第一班公交车。)(五)Writing 模块写作技巧描述想法和感受:通过细腻的心理描写让故事更生动。例句:I was so excited that I couldn't sleep all night.(我兴奋得整晚都睡不着。)添加感官细节:从视觉、听觉、嗅觉等方面描写。例句:The sweet smell of the flowers filled the air.(空气中弥漫着花朵的香甜气息。)制造悬念:引发读者兴趣。例句:As I opened the door, a strange sound came out. What could it be (当我打开门时,传出一个奇怪的声音。那会是什么呢?)(六)单元写作指导必备词汇词组curiosity:好奇心 ;be curious about:对…… 好奇explore:探索 ;explore the world:探索世界discover:发现 ;make a discovery:有一个发现benefit:益处 ;bring benefits to:给…… 带来益处satisfy one's curiosity:满足某人的好奇心高分句型句式The more...the more...:越…… 就越……。例句:The more you read, the more knowledge you will gain.(你读得越多,获得的知识就越多。)It is + adj. + to do sth.:做某事是…… 的。例句:It is important to keep a curious mind.(保持好奇心很重要。)Not only...but also...:不仅……be curious about:对…… 感到好奇。例句:Children are always curious about the world around them.(孩子们总是对周围的世界感到好奇。) out of curiosity:出于好奇。例句:Out of curiosity, she opened the mysterious box.(出于好奇,她打开了那个神秘的盒子。) satisfy one's curiosity:满足某人的好奇心。例句:He read the book to satisfy his curiosity about space travel.(他读这本书是为了满足自己对太空旅行的好奇心。)参考范文The Power of CuriosityCuriosity is like a key that unlocks the door to the wonderful world. It not only brings us knowledge but also makes our life full of fun and surprises.When I was a child, I was curious about how a small seed could grow into a big tree. Therefore, I planted some seeds in a pot and watered them every day. I watched them carefully, waiting for any changes. As a result, I learned a lot about plants and the process of growth. This experience deepened my understanding of nature.In daily life, curiosity helps us explore new things. For example, being curious about a new app on the phone may lead us to discover useful functions. It also encourages us to try new hobbies, such as painting or dancing.However, sometimes our curiosity may get us into trouble. Once, I was so curious about my father’s computer that I tried to fix it when it didn't work. Unfortunately, I made it worse. But I learned that curiosity should be combined with knowledge and caution.In conclusion, curiosity is an inborn ability that we should keep. The more curious we are, the more we can discover. It is important to satisfy our curiosity in a proper way, which will surely bring us more benefits and make our life more colorful. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览