资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
（新人教版八年级上册暑期预习）
目录
讲次 主题 主要内容 新教改方向
第一讲 Unit 1 Happy Holiday A. Section A对话 B.语法：复合不定代词 一词多义 开放性话题
第二讲 Section B课文重点词汇/结构学习
第三讲 A. Reading Plus 拓展阅读 B.听力训练 C。写作
第四讲 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home A. Section A对话 B.语法：Could引导的提建议句型
第五讲 Section B课文重点词汇/结构学习
第六讲 A.Reading Plus 拓展阅读拓展阅读 B.听力训练 C。写作
第七讲 U1+U2词汇/句法复习 B。阅读拓展
第八讲 Unit 3 Same or Different A. Section A对话 B.语法：形容词，副词的比较级，原级 一词多义 开放性话题
第九讲 Section B课文重点词汇/结构学习
第十讲 A.Reading Plus 拓展阅读拓展阅读 B.听力训练 C。写作
第十一讲 Unit 4 Amazing Plants And Animals A. Section A对话 B.语法：形容词，副词的最高级
第十二讲 Section B课文重点词汇/结构学习
第十三讲 A.Reading Plus 拓展阅读拓展阅读 B.听力训练
第十四讲 U3+U4词汇/句法复习 B。阅读拓展 C。写作
第十五讲 暑假所学知识测试
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
目标 1.学习U2 Section B课文表达重点句型。 2.同话题阅读训练。
Section B,1b
Going Home for the Spring Festival
“It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad ”
“Not this time,” Dad answered with a smile. “We’re going to your mum’s hometown!”
Soon the day of our family trip came. We got up very early in the morning to catch the train. The train journey took more than seven hours, and then we changed to a bus to get to my grandparents’ village in the evening. At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us. We walked quickly to greet them.
Grandpa helped us pull the heavy luggage into the house.
“Ah, home again!” said Mum with a smile on her face. Grandma, my aunt, and my uncle were busy cooking dinner in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. After a little while, my parents went to the kitchen to help.
“Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks ” Grandma asked Grandpa. I shared the snacks with my cousin and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was doing well at school. When dinner was ready, I asked, “Can I help ”
“You can set the table,” Dad said.
We then enjoyed all the delicious food.
“Mm, the familiar taste of home!” said Mum.
During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh.
Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often ”
Mum nodded, with tears in her eyes.
词形转换
1.write——____________ (n.作家)
2.wind——____________ (adj.多风的)
3.greet——____________ (n.招呼)
4.wait——____________ (n.服务员) ——____________ (n.女服务员)
5.laugh——____________ (n.笑声)
6.feel——____________ (n.感觉)
7.fresh——____________ (adv.新鲜地)
8.decorate——____________ (n.装饰)
9.paint——____________ (n.绘画)
10.choose——____________ (n.选择)
11.brush——____________ (pl.)
12.describe——____________ (n.描述)
13.post——____________ (n.海报)
1.We got up very early in the morning to catch the train.
catch the train赶上火车
用法：强调动作结果，反义词是miss the train（错过火车）。
Hurry up! We need to catch the train to Beijing. 快点！我们需要赶上去北京的火车。
2.The train journey took more than seven hours.
take 花费，用法：主语通常是it，表示“花费时间/金钱”。
结构：It takes sb. + 时间/金钱 + to do sth.
It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school. 走路到学校花费我20分钟时间。
3.At the end of the road, I saw Grandpa and my little cousin standing in the cold wind waiting for us.
① at the end of 在……末尾/尽头（时间或地点）。
We will have a test at the end of this month. 本月月末我们将进行一个测验。
There is a park at the end of the street. 街道尽头有一个公园。
② see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事（强调动作进行中）。
I saw her reading a book when I came in. 我进来时看见她正在读书。
4. During the dinner, my uncle told us some jokes and we had a good laugh.
tell jokes讲笑话
He always tells jokes to make us laugh. 他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
laugh词性：动词（笑）；名词（笑声）。
搭配：laugh at sb.（嘲笑某人）；burst into laughter（突然大笑）。
The children laughed happily when they saw the clown. 孩子们看见小丑时开心地笑了。
5. In the text, what words are used to describe people’s feelings
be used to do 被用来做某事（被动语态）。
Knives are used to cut things. 小刀被用来切东西。
对比：used to do（过去常常做某事）：I used to play soccer every day.
describe 动词，描述。搭配：describe sth. to sb.（向某人描述某物）。
Can you describe what the thief looked like 你能描述一下小偷长什么样子吗？
6. No matter how long I’m away, home is always glad to see me again.
no matter 无论……（引导让步状语从句）。
结构：no matter + 疑问词（what/when/where/how）。
No matter where you go, I will find you. 无论你去哪里，我都会找到你。
be glad to do 很高兴做某事。
I'm glad to help you with your homework. 我很高兴在作业方面帮助你。
7. Home is not a place…it’s a kind of feeling.
a kind of 含义：一种……（后接名词）。
This is a kind of special flower from South America. 这是一种来自南美的特别的花。
kind of稍微，有点儿（后接形容词）
The cat is kind of lazy. 这只猫有点儿懒。
all kinds of各种各样的
There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.花园里有各种各样的花。
8.We want to cover the animals and paint the walls light green.
cover动词（覆盖）；名词（封面）。 cover A with B 用B覆盖A
动词：Cover the table with a cloth. 用布把桌子盖住。
名词：The book has a beautiful cover. 这本书有一个漂亮的封面。
paint词性：动词（绘画）；名词（颜料）。
动词：She paints pictures in her free time. 她空闲时间画画。
名词：I need to buy some blue paint. 我需要买一些蓝色颜料。
light ① 名词：光；光线；光亮：The light in the room is very bright.（房间里的光线非常明亮。）
灯：There are many lights on the street.（街上有很多灯。）
② 形容词：明亮的：The room is light and airy.（房间明亮又通风。）
浅色的；淡色的：She likes to wear light - colored clothes.（她喜欢穿浅色的衣服。）
③ 动词：点燃；使燃烧：He lit a candle.（他点燃了一支蜡烛。）
过去式和过去分词是 “lit” 或 “lighted”。
照亮；使发光：The sun lights the earth.（太阳照亮了地球。）
相关的短语：turn on the light：打开灯
turn off the light：关闭灯
in the light of：根据；鉴于
light up：照亮；（使）变得喜悦或兴奋
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We all know that J. K. Rowling is the _______ (write) of Harry Potter.
2. When his grandpa heard the good news, he smiled and _______ (nod) his head.
3. These long _______ (journey) gave Benjamin a lot of time to learn about how ships worked.
4. He often _______ with his classmates and his most _______ always get a big laugh. (joke)
5. He bought a waterproof (防水的) _______ for his car and _______ it before the storm.(cover)
二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空
pull smell perhaps matter text
6. _______ people will be able to live on other planets in the future.
7. They worked hard together and finally _______ the heavy box out of the river.
8. She _______ her mom every day, and their texts are always full of love.
9. In our life, what really _______ is what you gain, not what you lose.
10. — What about Mary’s birthday party
— The flowers around the table ____________ sweet and the birthday cake looked so beautiful.
三、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
11. She just nodded _______ me with a smile when I met her yesterday.
12. The news was so exciting that everyone jumped _______ joy.
13. My mother serves a plate _______ fruit on the table for everyone to share.
14. She decorated her apartment _______some famous paintings.
15. The song is familiar _______ everyone, but I am especially familiar _______ its lyrics (歌词).
四、根据汉语意思补全句子
16. 无论去哪里，我几乎每天早上都要享用一杯刚煮好的咖啡。
_______ I go, I _______ enjoy a cup of _____________ _______ every morning.
17. 我们需要这位建筑工人描述一下这座高楼是如何遮挡阳光的。
We need the builder _______ _______ how the tall building _______ the sunshine.
18. 一些球队将会在 2026 年国际足联世界杯与球迷分享他们胜利的喜悦。
Some football teams will _______ their joy of victory _______ fans at the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
19. 如果你想做一些剪纸，你就得用剪刀和胶水。
If you want to make _______ _________, you have to use _______ and _______.
20. 无论你有多忙，你都应该找时间陪陪家人。
_________________________, you should make time to be with your family.
borrow / lend 的辨析
【易错点津】
lend意为“借出”, lend sb. sth. =lend sth. to sb. 表示“把某物借给某人”；
borrow意为“借入”，borrow sth. from sb. 表示“向某人借某物”。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.今天下午，你能借给我你的电脑吗？
Can you ________ your computer ________ me this afternoon
2. 我的同学总是向我借笔，因为他从不记得带自己的笔。
My classmate always __________ pens __________ me because he never remembers to bring his own.
3. 你可以从图书馆借这本词典，但是你不能借给别人。
You can ________ this dictionary from the library, but you mustn’t ________ it to others.
二、同义句转换，每空一词。
4. My uncle lent a basketball to me last week.
I ____________ a basketball ________ my uncle last week.
no matter 的用法
【易错点津】
no matter 意为“无论；不管”，常用来引导让步状语从句，表示在任何情况下，主句的情
况都不会改变。其结构通常为“no matter + 特殊疑问词”，可与 whatever, whoever, whichever, wherever,however 等互换。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.无论你做什么，你应该做好它。
________ ________ ________ you do, you should do it well.
2. 无论多晚，他的妈妈总是等着他。
________ ________ ________ late it is, his mother always waits for him.
3. 无论她在哪里，她总是想念她的家乡。
________ ________ ________ she is, she always misses her hometown.
4.无论你是谁，你都不应该违反规定。
________ ________ ________ you are, you shouldn’t break the rules.
二、同义句转换，每空一词。
5. Whatever he says, we don’t believe him.
________ ________ ________ he says, we don’t believe him.
6. Whenever you come to see me, I’ll be glad to see you.
________ ________ ________ you come to see me, I’ll be glad to see you.
主题：让孩子做家务
What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework Before you get 1. ______ (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all.
It all starts by picking a chore. For example, I want to teach Annie about 2. _______ (clean) the bathroom. First, I take her with me while I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how to clean the bathroom 3. ______ (clear). I’ll do this for a few weeks.
4. ______ she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there watching her. For another 4-5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by 5. ______ (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. 6. ______ the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again.
When it 7.______ (come) to teaching kids to do chores, I start with my oldest (最年长的) child Annie. And I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she will then teach other younger brothers. I have already asked Annie 8. ________(teach) her little brother Andy to clean the bathroom. 9. ______ (final)when Andy learns that, I’ll be able to teach Annie to do 10. ______ new job.
词汇加油站
secret pick a chore
on her own at this point
参考答案：
词性转换
1.writer 2.windy 3. greeting 4. waiter waitress 5. laughter 6. feeling
7. freshly 8. decoration 9. painting 10. choice 11.brushes 12.description 13.poster
Section B 基础能力提升
一、1.writer 2. nodded 3. journeys 4. jokes jokes 5. cover covered
二、6.Perhaps 7.pulled 8.texts 9. matters 10.smell
三、11.at 12. with 13.of 14.with 15.to with
四、16.Wherever almost boiled coffee 17. to describe covers 18. share with
19.paper cuttings scissors and glue 20.However busy you are
U2 语法过关
一、1.lend to 2. borrows from 3.borrow lend 4.borrowed from
二、1.No matter what 2.No matter how 3. No matter where 4. No matter who 5.No matter what 6.No matter when
阅读题型专练
1.excited 2.cleaning 3.clearly 4.After 5.herself
6. and 7. comes 8.to teach 9.Finally 10.a

展开更多......

收起↑