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2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质检考试
八年级英语试题
（本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟）
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where has Jenny been three times
A. B. C.
2. What was Alan doing when his mother came back home
A. B. C.
3. What did the boys do last Sunday
A. B. C.
4. When will the show begin
A. B. C.
5. Which sign is the speaker talking about
A. B. C.
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What is the man’s advice
A. To take some medicine. B. To laugh a lot. C. To ask for help.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How often does Jackson go to the training center for the disabled
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Who does the book belong to
A. Robinson. B. Tina. C. Nick.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What kind of music does Bill like now
A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Pop music.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. When did Alice go to Australia
A. Three years ago. B. Two years ago. . Last year.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. Where is Mary going to fly kites
A. In the People’s Park. B. On the playground. C. On a beach.
12. How long has Mary been flying kites
A. For 8 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 6 years.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13. Where does Anna want to go this afternoon
A. The library. B. The cinema. C. The park.
14. How long can she keep the bike
A. A day. B. An afternoon. C. A morning.
15. What is she going to see there
A. A film. B. An art show. C. A picture.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16. How old is Huang Lei’s grandmother
A. 60 years old. B. 65 years old. C. 69years old.
17. What were Huang Lei and his grandmother doing when the phone rang
A. Doing chores. B. Having dinner. C. Watching TV.
18. What was wrong with the seven-year-old boy
A. He had a fever. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a toothache.
19. How did Huang Lei’s grandmother go to the boy’s house
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
20. When did Huang Lei’s grandmother get home
A. At 7:30 p. m. B. At 10:30 p. m. C. At 11:30 p. m.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇关于青少年问题的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Joe’s age Joe is 21. ________ years old.
Joe’s problems ·Joe spends most of his 22. ________ time playing computer games. ·Joe gets the worst 23. ________ in every exam in his class. ·Joe wears long 24. ________ hair. ·Joe is always alone and he doesn’t like 25. ________ with anyone.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Good morning. ____1____
B: I usually do my homework on weekends.
A: ____2____
B: I agree with you. How about you
A: I usually do some volunteer work.
B: Cool! ____3____
A: Of course. I clean up the city parks plant trees and teach kids to play basketball. Would you like to join me
B: Yes, I’d like to. ____4____
A: At about 7:00 a m. on Sunday morning.
B: OK. ____5____
A: See you.
A. It’s a little boring.
B. See you.
C. What do you usually do on weekends
D. When should we meet
E. Doing volunteer work is very important.
F. Can you tell me some volunteer work
二、语法选择 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The giraffe has a very long neck and four long and thin legs. It is the tallest living animal on land. Its front legs are ____6____ than its back legs. An adult giraffe can be five meters tall. It can run very ____7____—about 30 miles an hour. It is brown and yellow.
Giraffes are from Africa. They can ____8____ up to 25 years in the wild. They do not like being alone and they live in groups of six or more. To find food, they travel over ____9____ large area and don’t have a fixed (固定的) home. They spend most of a day ____10____. The leaves, flowers and fruit at the top of trees ____11____ their main food, and they also eat grass and plants.
A mother giraffe is pregnant (怀孕的) ____12____ about 15 months and only has one baby. It gives birth while standing up. ____13____ a baby giraffe’s first experience in the world is to fall several meters from the ground! Within one hour of being born, the baby giraffe is on its feet searching for milk from ____14____ mother. The baby giraffe can weigh 60 kilos at birth and it stops growing when it is ____15____ years old.
6. A. long B. longer C. the longest
7. A. fast B. fastly C. faster
8. A. lived B. are living C. live
9. A. a B. an C. the
10. A. eat B. eating C. to eat
11. A. is B. are C. were
12 A. from B. by C. for
13. A. So B. But C. When
14. A. it B. it’s C. its
15. A. tenth B. ten C. the ten
三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was little, my father loved to play catch (抛接球游戏) with me. I wasn’t very ____16____, but he would encourage me. He was ____17____ telling me “keep your eye on the ball” as sometimes I couldn’t ____18____ the easiest of throws.
As I got older, we didn’t play catch as much. If I had a problem, I would ask for my father’s ____19____. He would try to joke with me and say “keep your eye on the ball”. We would both ____20____ because usually that advice did not apply to (适用于) the problem, but he would ____21____ to make me smile.
My father became ill when I was 23. As he suffered from a stroke (中风) , he could not ____22____. He could only mouth (动嘴唇不出声地说) words, which were sometimes hard to understand. After a while, I seemed to be pretty good at ____23____ his lips (嘴唇), even better than the nurses who were ____24____ him.
During our last conversation, I was telling him about a problem with my work. Once again, I could read his lips: “Keep your eye on the ball.” We both smiled.
That was the ____25____ time I saw my father before he passed away. Since then, “keep your eye on the ball” has become a way for me to get rid of stress.
16. A. bad B. good C. happy D. interested
17. A. always B. never C. hardly D. almost
18. A. touch B. catch C. break D. see
19. A. money B. information C. advice D. dream
20. A. cry B. lose C. laugh D. answer
21. A. try B. plan C. forget D. wait
22. A. see B. hear C. eat D. speak
23. A. reading B. finding C. hearing D. writing
24. A. looking for B. paying for C. caring for D. calling for
25. A. first B. second C. third D. last
四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Volunteers Wanted Do you want to spend your time helping people in need Here are some opportunities (机会) for volunteering. Choose one that interests you, and make your life colorful and meaningful!
City Library More and more people would like to spend time reading or studying in the library, so we need 20 volunteers to put books in order on the shelves (架子). When you’re free, you can also read books you like here. If you are a book lover and have a lot of free time on Saturday, please give it a try! Call us at 057 8796.
Old People’s Home If you are good with the old people and can work from 10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. on Sunday, come to our Old People’s Home. We need 15 volunteers to help us care for the old people together. Volunteers here will tell stories to the old and care for them to make the old people less lonely. Are you interested in the work Call us at 573 4329 for more information.
Animals’ Home We need ten volunteers to help us clean up animals’ cages (笼子). You need to wash the animals, care for them and help them find homes. If you love animals and are available to work on weekdays, come and join us. Call us at 3265433 or e-mail us at 123@.
26. To know more things about volunteering at the City Library, people can call at ________.
A. 3265433 B. 5734329 C. 0578796 D. 3910283
27. What will a volunteer do at the Old People’s Home
a. tell stories to the old b. clean up the rooms of the old
c. care for the old d. read newspapers to the old
A. a, b B. a, c C. a, d D. b, c
28. If Tommy is available on weekdays, which one can he choose
A. City Library. B. Old People’s Home.
C. Animals’ Home. D. Children’s Home.
29. How many volunteers do these three volunteer activities need
A. 30. B. 35. C. 40. D. 45.
30. Where may we find this passage
A. On a board. B. In a storybook.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a science book.
B
When a teen and a parent argue, it does not mean that something is wrong with their relationship. It just means that they see things in different ways.
In the early years of children’s lives, parents are the most important people in their world. As children get older and have more contact with other people than their parents, their behavior will be influenced (影响) by other people.
Building up independence
As teens build up independence, parents need to understand a number of points. They are still the most important people in their children’s lives while teens are trying to become adults. One of their greatest difficulties is becoming independent while keeping a loving relationship with parents.
Fighting for control
When children are young, many parents keep control over most parts of their children’s life. As children grow older, they realize they can never grow into adults without having control of their lives. As a result, teens begin to fight for control. In this period, even a simple topic can trigger a disagreement.
In fact, teens are still worried about losing the most important thing in their lives, the love of parents. At the same time, parents may feel happy about teens’ abilities to care for them. It is important that everyone cares so greatly about each other.
▲
What are some ways parents can use to break the cycle of disagreements with their teens First of all, be aware that teenagers must become independent to become adults.
If becoming independent is the task of children, then the task of parents must be to help their children reach independence.
Also, parents should try to keep the communication lines open and be a good example for their teens to follow. Sometimes parents may need to learn new ways to deal with their own problems, instead of allowing the teen’s fight for independence to mix with their problems.
31. Why do parents and teens argue with each other
A. They don’t love each other anymore. B. They don’t see the world in the same way.
C. Teenagers want to live a totally independent life. D. Teenagers don’t care about parents’ love and support.
32. What’s the difficulty for teens as they build up their independence
A. How to get enough money to support their life.
B. How to solve the arguments with their parents.
C. How to find new ways to deal with their own problems.
D. How to become independent while keeping a loving relationship with parents.
33. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “trigger”
A. fill with B. come along C. lead to D. set aside
34. Which of the following is the best subtitle to fill in “ ▲ ”
A. Becoming adults B. Solving disagreements C. Allowing mistakes D. Keeping communication
35. What is the purpose of the article
A. To teach teenagers how to be dependent. B. To explain why teenagers need dependence.
C. To give parents advice on getting on with teenagers. D. To tell parents to stay away from their children.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的意向介绍，右栏是七座名山的介绍。请为这五个人选择他们可能想去的名山。选项中有两项为多余项。
____36____ Shirley wants to climb a mountain famous for Taoism (道教) and have a look at cultural relics (遗迹) such as stone inscriptions (石碑). ____37____ Mr. Wang loves skiing. This winter holiday, he decides to go to Europe and enjoy himself there. ____38____ Miss Yang plans to go to Japan to enjoy the famous mountain. She has booked a hotel close to this mountain in order to visit it easily. ____39____ Lin Hanhan is going on holiday in Guangdong. He is crazy about huge stones. He will go to see the red stones himself. ____40____ Mr. Chen is visiting his friend in Guangdong now. He plans to visit a famous mountain here and he hopes it will bring good luck to his family. A. Mount Danxia is in the northeast of Shaoguan city in Guangdong. It’s famous for its red stones, green water and beautiful country sights. B. Mount Lu is in the north of Jiangxi. It has changeable cloud seas and attractive springs and falls. C. Mount Fuji is the highest mountain in Japan at 3,776.24 metres, not far from Tokyo. It is a symbol of Japan. A lot of tourists come to visit it every year. D. Mount Wuyi lies in Fujian. Most of the hills here are made of red stones. It has been an important centre of Chinese Taoism. You can enjoy a number of cultural relics including stone inscriptions. E. Mount Tai is in Shandong. It stands out not only as one of the Chinese mountain parks, but also as a natural art museum. F. Mount Xiqiao is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong. People always come here to ask Guanyin for health and good luck for themselves, their families and their friends. G. The Alps is the name for one of the great mountain systems of Europe. It is a great place for skiing lovers.
五、短文填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
become talent education live time dig student interest by for so because
Mencius’s mother was a great mother. To make her son get a good education, she moved her family three ____41____.
When Mencius was a child, he lived near a graveyard (墓地), ____42____ he often played near the tombs and imitated (模仿) people’s crying or ____43____ the tombs. When his mother saw this, she said, “It’s not a good place for a child to ____44____.”
Then she moved the family to a house near a market. Soon Mencius began imitating people’s hawking (沿街叫卖) and bargaining (讨价还价). He found it ____45____ and played again and again.
His mother found this place was not still good ____46____ a child to live. She decided to move away again.
At last, they settled down near a school. Before long, Mencius began imitating the ____47____ reading and writing. He ____48____ more polite and hard-working. Then his mother said, “This is a good place for a child to live.”
When Mencius grew up, he was well-known for his politeness and ____49____.
This story tells us a good ____50____ environment is very important for children.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Have you ever been to Beijing, the capital of China The Peters have been to two of the greatest cities in the world. One is Beijing, the other one is Paris. The Peters went to Beijing on their summer vacation. They have stayed for half a month and enjoyed themselves there. They’ve been to many great places in Beijing. During the first two days, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It’s very large and there were many people taking photos there. Next, they went to Beihai Park. They went boating there and had a boat race with other visitors. They had a great time there. The Great Wall is one of the most famous places in the world. They climbed the Great Wall for the whole day. There were so many people on the Great Wall. The Peters were so excited that they took lots of photos there! For the last two days, they went to the Summer Palace. How beautiful Beijing is!
51. Is Beijing the capital of China
________________________________________________
52. When did the Peters go to Beijing
________________________________________________
53. What did the Peters do in Beihai Park
________________________________________________
54. Where did the Peters go for the last two days
________________________________________________
55. How many places did the Peters visit when they were in Beijing
________________________________________________
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
56. 暑假即将到来，你计划如何度过一个安全而有意义的暑假呢？假如你是王涛，请你以“How to spend a safe and meaningful holiday”为话题，给你的好友Tom写封信告知你的计划。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How are you going I’m writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How will you spend your holiday I am looking forward to your letter.
Yours,
Wang Tao
2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质检考试
八年级英语试题
（本卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟）
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
1. Where has Jenny been three times
A. B. C.
2. What was Alan doing when his mother came back home
A. B. C.
3. What did the boys do last Sunday
A B. C.
4. When will the show begin
A. B. C.
5. Which sign is the speaker talking about
A. B. C.
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What is the man’s advice
A. To take some medicine. B. To laugh a lot. C. To ask for help.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How often does Jackson go to the training center for the disabled
A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Who does the book belong to
A. Robinson. B. Tina. C. Nick.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What kind of music does Bill like now
A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Pop music.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. When did Alice go to Australia
A. Three years ago. B. Two years ago. . Last year.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. Where is Mary going to fly kites
A. In the People’s Park. B. On the playground. C. On a beach.
12. How long has Mary been flying kites
A. For 8 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 6 years.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13 Where does Anna want to go this afternoon
A. The library. B. The cinema. C. The park.
14. How long can she keep the bike
A. A day. B. An afternoon. C. A morning.
15. What is she going to see there
A. A film. B. An art show. C. A picture.
C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
16. How old is Huang Lei’s grandmother
A. 60 years old. B. 65 years old. C. 69years old.
17. What were Huang Lei and his grandmother doing when the phone rang
A. Doing chores. B. Having dinner. C. Watching TV.
18. What was wrong with the seven-year-old boy
A. He had a fever. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a toothache.
19. How did Huang Lei’s grandmother go to the boy’s house
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
20. When did Huang Lei’s grandmother get home
A. At 7:30 p. m. B. At 10:30 p. m. C. At 11:30 p. m.
D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇关于青少年问题的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Joe’s age Joe is 21. ________ years old.
Joe’s problems ·Joe spends most of his 22. ________ time playing computer games. ·Joe gets the worst 23. ________ in every exam in his class. ·Joe wears long 24. ________ hair. ·Joe is always alone and he doesn’t like 25. ________ with anyone.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. F 4. D 5. B
二、语法选择 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
三、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D
四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. G
38. C 39. A
40. F
五、短文填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. times
42. so 43. digging
44. live 45. interesting
46. for 47. students’
48. became 49. talent
50. educational
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
【51~56题答案】
【答案】51. Yes, it is.
52. On their summer vacation.
53. They went boating and had a boat race with other visitors.
54. The Summer Palace.
55. Four (places)./ 4 (places).
56. 例文
Dear Tom,
How are you going I’m writing to tell you how I will spend a safe and meaningful holiday.
Firstly, I will keep away from the dangerous places like rives and remember to protect myself. Secondly, I plan to try some volunteer work, like cleaning up the city parks or visiting the old to cheer them up. I believe I can develop my independence through the volunteer work. What’s more, I think it’s necessary to develop my body and mind. So I will read more books and get more exercise. Finally, I plan to help my parents with the housework. It’s also my duty to make our home clean and comfortable. I think my holiday will be colorful.
How will you spend your holiday I am looking forward to your letter.
Yours,
Wang Tao

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