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八年级阶段检测
英语试题
本试题共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题部分，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. He likes playing soccer. B. He enjoys swimming.
C. He likes basketball.
2. A. I have a toothache.
B. I have to do the dishes.
C. I need to eat breakfast.
3. A. She has visited Beijing. B. She has gone to Xi’an.
C. She has never traveled abroad.
4. A. Could I use your computer
B. What’s the matter
C Why not talk to your parents
5. A. We should protect animals.
B. We should save water.
C. We should turn off the lights.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What does the boy advise the girl to do
A. Drink more water. B. Take some medicine. C. See a doctor.
7. How many pages does the book have
A. About 200 pages. B. 100 pages. C. About 150 pages.
8. How does the boy usually go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
9. What will the boy probably do this weekend
A. Visit his grandparents. B. Stay at home and study. C. Go camping.
10. What does the boy think of the school trip
A. It was boring. B. It was tiring but fun. C. It was too short.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. How long did Molly’s exchange program last
A. Two years. B. One month. C. Two months.
12. What helped Molly gradually get used to daily life in China
A. celebrate some festivals. B. visited some places. C. stayed with host families.
13. Which festival did Molly experience in China
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
14. How many places did Molly mention
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. How does Molly feel about her friends
A. Careful and serious. B. Important and special. C. Friendly and clever.
第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. How many student volunteers were there in the group
A 8 B. 10 C. 12
17. What time did they arrive at the hospital
A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00
18. What didn’t the volunteers do in the hospital
A. Cleaned the rooms. B. Read stories. C. Cook dinner.
19 What did a girl give to the speaker
A. A thank-you letter. B. A paper animal. C. A drawing.
20. How did the volunteers feel at the end of the day
A. Tired but happy. B. Excited but nervous. C. Bored and sleepy.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tel: 58839006 Address: 10 Suzhou Street Open: 6:00 a.m.—11:00 p. m. Food: Hamburgers, McChicken Drink: Coca-Cola, Coffee Tel: 58828181 Address: 8 Zhongguancun Street Open: 10:00 a. m.—10:00 p. m. Food: Fish, Pizzas Drink: Yogurt, Coffee
Tel: 62635711 Address: 6 No.1 Road Open: 24 hours Food: Sandwiches Drink: Tea, Milk Tel: 88865123 Address: 8 Landianchang Road Open: 9:00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. Food: Pizzas, Cakes Drink: Beer, Coffee
1. If you like hamburgers, you can call ________.
A. 58839006 B. 58828181
C. 88865123 D. 62635711
2. If you want to have Sandwiches, you can go to ________.
A. 10 Suzhou Street B. 8 Zhongguancun Street
C. 6 No.1 Road D. 8 Landianchang Road
3. You can have ________ in Pizza Hut.
A. sandwiches B. coffee
C. hamburgers D. tea
4. Where can you eat pizzas
A. McDonald’s & Pizza Hut. B. Pizza Hut & Subway.
C. Pizza Hut & Papa John’s. D. only in Pizza Hut.
5. You can go to ________ to eat at 11:30 in the evening.
A. McDonald’s B. Pizza Hut
C. Subway D. Papa John’s
B
Once a tortoise (乌龟) and two swans (天鹅) lived by a lake. They were very good friends. They spent many hours happily together.
To their bad luck, there was no rain that year. The lake became dry. So they had to leave the lake to look for another place to live.
The two swans could fly easily, but for the tortoise it was difficult. The three of them began to worry and wonder, unsure of what to do next.
At last, the two swans had an idea. They said to the tortoise, “We will place a stick (棍子) in your mouth. We will carry the stick in our beaks (鸟嘴) on either side. This will make us fly together. But remember, you must not open your mouth. If you do, you know what will happen to you.”
The tortoise was sad to leave the lake, but it agreed with the idea.
One fine morning, they were flying over a large town. The people of the town were surprised at what they saw in the sky. They were very curious (好奇) about it and started shouting excitedly.
The tortoise heard the noise and wondered what it was about. It forgot its promise and opened its mouth to ask curiously, “Why is there… Ah…!”
Sadly, down fell the tortoise, and died.
The swans had no chance to save it. They were sad to lose their best friend but had to fly away and started their new life.
6. Why did the tortoise and two swans have to leave
A. The rain was heavy. B. The lake was dry.
C. The food was not enough. D. The water was dirty.
7. How did the tortoise travel with the swans
A. The swans carried the tortoise with a stick.
B. The tortoise decided to walk on its own.
C. The swans tried to carry the tortoise on their backs.
D. The tortoise asked people of the town for help.
8. Why did the tortoise die
A. It was too tired during the flight. B. It was attacked by birds.
C. It opened its mouth and fell down. D. It was hit by a stone.
9. According to the story, how did the tortoise’s feelings change
A. curious→sad→worried→happy B. worried→happy→curious→sad
C. happy→worried→sad→curious D. sad→curious→happy→worried
10. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Curiosity (好奇) Killed the Tortoise. B. Best Friends Helped Each Other.
C. New Life Came from Hard Work. D. A Good Idea Went a Long Way.
C
How was your sleep last night World Sleep Day fell on March 17th this year. The topic was “sleep is important for health”. How can we have healthy sleep Take a look at some tips.
First, wake up naturally. Waking up to a ringing alarm is never fun. Studies showed that when you wake up because of a loud alarm, your breathing will go up from 16 to 24 breaths a minute. Your heart will have 10 more beats every minute. Your blood pressure (血压) will rise.
“This is a very unhappy way to start the day,” a sleep scientist said. You’ll feel worse if you lie down again to get a few more minutes of sleep. This will make your body even sleepier.
So what should we do to wake up naturally Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds, or leave a crack (缝隙) in the curtains--the rising sun will wake you up.
Second, sleep early, get up early. Some young people may go to bed late and get up late, such as sleeping from 2 a. m. to 10 a. m. They think as long as they have 8 hours of sleep, everything will be fine.
But in fact, our bodies can tell time. They use light and temperature to do so. If we wake up too late, our bodies might feel confused between sleep and being awake. Our bodies don’t know the real time. That’s why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping. So, it’s necessary for us to sleep early and get up early.
11. What’s the topic of World Sleep Day
A. Sleep is important for health. B. We should have healthy sleep.
C. Try to wake up naturally. D. Sleep early get up early.
12. According to Paragraph 2, if the alarm loudly wakes you up, what will happen
A. You’ll have a good day. B. Your breathing will go up.
C. Your heart will beat more slowly. D. Your blood pressure will keep the same.
13. What does the underlined word “confused” mean
A. Unlucky. B. Unclear. C. Unhappy D. Unhealthy.
14. Which is the correct structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
15. What is the passage mainly about
A. How. to wake up naturally. B. How to sleep early. C. How to sleep healthily D. How to keep healthy.
D
January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5. 58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. For example, in a global math test, it got 79.8% right, slightly higher than Open AI’s model. A simple version of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of 300 with other AIs. Even Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
US tech companies are worried. Meta plans to spend over $65 billion on AI research. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools.
As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
16. The first paragraph is mainly developed by ______.
A. providing examples B. listing numbers
C. following the order of time D. comparing R1 with other AIs
17. What do the underlined words mean in paragraph 2
A. It becomes better through practice. B. It copies answers from other AIs.
C. It needs programmers to fix mistakes. D. It only works with expensive tools.
18. How much does Meta plan to spend on AI research
A. 65 million dollars. B. More than 65 million dollars.
C. Less than 65 billion dollars. D. More than 65 billion dollars.
19. Why does the engineer say, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use”
A. To explain why R1 is free. B. To compare RI with Meta’s AI.
C. To encourage students to study math. D. To show that expensive AI models have no value.
20. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To explain how computer chips work.
B. To introduce a low-cost AI model from China.
C. To encourage students to become programmers.
D. To compare Chinese and American AI technologies.
第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项。
Do you like to move with music It’s a common thing to do. ____21____
When people dance, they show feelings about life and love. Scientists say that animals dance, too. ____22____ The “dances” of animals send information to other animals.
Dancing is good for you in many ways. For one thing, dancing is good for your body. It makes your heart work and make you breathe fast. ____23____ If you go dancing often, you can keep healthy. You may feel very tired after dancing, but you also feel relaxed and happy. This is another important thing about dancing. It gives you a chance to show your feelings and feel better about yourself. ____24____
____25____ Some dances are for couples and some are for groups, but all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
A. But their dancing is different.
B. And finally, it’s a social activity.
C. If you are angry or upset about something, dancing helps those feelings go away.
D. Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
E. Most dances are meaningful.
F. It also makes you use your arms and your legs.
G. Some dances can give you a chance to make money.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Mike: Hey, Sarah! Have you finished your science project about environmental protection
Sarah: ____26____. I just need to add some pictures.
Mike: That’s great! By the way, what are you doing for the summer vacation
Sarah: ____27____. I want to do something meaningful.
Mike: How about volunteering to clean up the beach
Sarah: ____28____. It’s a good way to help the environment.
Mike: Yes! ____29____.
Sarah: Sure! Let’s ask our classmates to join us.
Mike: Good idea! ____30____.
26.
A. Not yet. B. Yes, almost.
C. I don’t like it. D. It’s too hard.
27.
A. I’m going shopping. B. I haven’t decided yet.
C. I’ll stay at home. D. I hate traveling.
28.
A. That sounds boring. B. I’m too busy.
C. That’s a great idea! D. No, thanks.
29.
A. Do you want to come with me B. I don’t care.
C. It’s not important. D. You should stay home.
30.
A. The beach is dirty. B. The more people, the better!
C. I don’t like teamwork. D. Let’s just go alone.
第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Born in Sierra Vista, Arizona in February 1983, Jessica Cox shocked her parents when they first saw her because she had no arms. In order to live a (an) ____31____ life, she would just have to learn to do things differently.
Cox’s doctor taught her foot exercises, so she ____32____ how to do everything her brother and sister did, but only she used her ____33____. She learned to tie her shoes, get dressed, take a bath and even swim.
At 3, Cox ____34____ prosthetic arms (假肢) and used them for 11 years. Children at school called ____35____ names like “Robot Girl” and “Captain Hook”, which made her feel ____36____ and lonely. But at age 14, she moved to a new city, and everything ____37____.
Cox remembers getting on the bus on the first day of 8th grade with a famous saying running through her ____38____: “Nobody can make you feel bad unless you let them.” So she ____39____ using her prosthetic arms and started to accept her difference. Cox says that it is not until we are true to ____40____ that we are able to overcome (克服) our challenges. That year, she ____41____ got her top prize from the International Taekwondo Federation (国际跆拳道联盟)!
After college, Cox became famous and she has ____42____ to people in over 26 countries. She often makes people laugh by joking about her arms. ____43____ kids ask her what happened, she usually answers: “This is what happens when you don’t eat your vegetables!”
In 2011, Cox ____44____ the first person without arms to fly a plane. She was able to fly a small plane ____45____ to 3,048 meters. In 2012 she married her taekwondo teacher Patrick Chamberlain. Cox teaches us that we can overcome our challenges and turn them into chances if we are true to ourselves.
31. A. normal B. different C. hard D. easy
32. A. asked B. forgot C. learned D. remembered
33. A. fingers B. hands C. arms D. feet
34. A. owned B. lost C. refused D. found
35. A. him B. her C. them D. it
36. A. excited B. angry C. surprised D. sad
37. A. chose B. continued C. changed D. started
38. A. face B. head C. mind D. mouth
39. A. came up with B. gave up C. put off D. fixed up
40. A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves
41. A. instead B. yet C. ever D. also
42. A. said B. communicated C. spoken D. talked
43. A. When B. Because C. Although D. Unless
44. A. believed B. became C. drove D. knew
45. A. out B. off C. down D. up
第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
This is a true story. ____46____ young man worked in a big building. One day, while he ____47____ (take) the lift(电梯) , it suddenly stopped and he had to wait for hours. An old man who worked in the lift spoke to him, “____48____ 5 years, I’ve been listening to you as you ride my lift. All you talk about is money and how to make ____49____ (much) money than before. You remind me of bees(蜜蜂) because they never stop working.”
The young man looked at him ____50____ (strange), but the old man continued. “Put a bee in a tall glass without a cover on it. The bee will not fly out ____51____ it never looks up. Finally, it will die in that glass. My advice to you is—don’t just be a bee.”
Then they talked for hours and the young man learned a lot from the old man’s ____52____ (word). When the lift started working again, the old man asked the young man if he still wanted to go to the top floor.
“No,” he said. “I’d like ____53____ (buy) you dinner.”
“Why ” asked the old man. The young man put ____54____ (he) arm around the old man and said, “Because you just ____55____ (show) me a whole new opinion of the world!”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: ________________________
B: Yes, sure.
57.
A: ________________________
B: It’s 8848.86 meters high.
58.
A: ________________________
B: Yes, I have.
59.
A: Where is Tom
B: ________________________. He will be back in two hours.
60.
A: How long have you had this bike
B: ________________________.
第二节 写作（25分）
61. 八年级的学习生活即将结束，这一年来，一定有过许多让你开心的事情，如做一次家务、读一本书或一个故事、一次与父母的交流、一次参观或旅行、发现身边事物的变化……
请以“________Made Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享这件事或者这次经历，谈谈你的收获或感悟。
要求：
（1）先完善题目，然后写一篇短文，词数不少于100词；
（2）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
________ Made Me Happy
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级阶段检测
英语试题
本试题共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题部分，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. He likes playing soccer. B. He enjoys swimming.
C. He likes basketball.
2. A. I have a toothache.
B. I have to do the dishes.
C. I need to eat breakfast.
3. A. She has visited Beijing. B. She has gone to Xi’an.
C. She has never traveled abroad.
4. A. Could I use your computer
B. What’s the matter
C. Why not talk to your parents
5. A. We should protect animals.
B. We should save water.
C. We should turn off the lights.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What does the boy advise the girl to do
A. Drink more water. B. Take some medicine. C. See a doctor.
7. How many pages does the book have
A. About 200 pages. B. 100 pages. C. About 150 pages.
8. How does the boy usually go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
9. What will the boy probably do this weekend
A. Visit his grandparents. B. Stay at home and study. C. Go camping.
10. What does the boy think of the school trip
A. It was boring. B. It was tiring but fun. C. It was too short.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11. How long did Molly’s exchange program last
A. Two years. B. One month. C. Two months.
12. What helped Molly gradually get used to daily life in China
A. celebrate some festivals. B. visited some places. C. stayed with host families.
13. Which festival did Molly experience in China
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Spring Festival.
C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
14. How many places did Molly mention
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
15. How does Molly feel about her friends
A. Careful and serious. B. Important and special. C. Friendly and clever.
第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16. How many student volunteers were there in the group
A. 8 B. 10 C. 12
17. What time did they arrive at the hospital
A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 9:00
18. What didn’t the volunteers do in the hospital
A. Cleaned the rooms. B. Read stories. C. Cook dinner.
19. What did a girl give to the speaker
A. A thank-you letter. B. A paper animal. C. A drawing.
20. How did the volunteers feel at the end of the day
A. Tired but happy. B. Excited but nervous. C. Bored and sleepy.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B
第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. F 24. C 25. B
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
【31~45题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D
第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. A 47. was taking
48. For 49. more
50. strangely
51. because
52. words 53. to buy
54. his 55. showed
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. Could you please do the dishes
57. What’s the height of Qomolangma
58. Do you have this book
59. He has gone to Henan Museum
60. For two years
第二节 写作（25分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文：
Reading a Book Made Me Happy
The eighth-grade year is coming to an end, and one thing that really made me happy was reading the book Little Women. At first, I just picked it up because my teacher recommended it, but soon I was deeply attracted.
The story is about four sisters growing up during the Civil War. Each sister has her own personality and dreams. I laughed when they had fun together and cried when they faced difficulties. Through their stories, I learned the importance of family, friendship, and staying true to oneself.
Reading this book not only brought me joy but also taught me valuable life lessons. It made me realize that happiness often comes from simple things like sharing stories with loved ones. I’m glad I read it!

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