资源简介

2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量评价
八年级英语试卷
考试时长：120分钟满分 : 120分
一、听力理解(每小题1分共20分)
A.请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the boy and the girl talking about
A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Whales.
2. Whose novel is this
A. It's Maria's. B. It's Jane's. C. It's Tim's.
3. Where did Paul go last year
A. To the Nile. B. To the Sahara. C. To the Caspian Sea.
4. How long is Park River
A.50 miles. B.80 miles. C.82 miles.
5. What does Tina think of Treasure Island
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Just so-so.
B.请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第 6、7小题。
6. What does the girl think of the story of Yu Gong
A. Interesting. B. Silly. C. Funny.
7. What's the boy's opinion about the story of Yu Gong
A. He thinks Yu Gong could move the mountain.
B. He thinks the story shows them that anything is possible if you work hard.
C. He thinks they should try to find other ways to solve a problem.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Who has read the story Journey to the West
A. Judy B. Bob C. Both Judy and Bob
9. When did Bob read the story Hansel and Gretel
A. This year. B. Last year. C. Last week.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12 小题。
10. What's Amy doing now
A. Seeing a film. B. Watching a video. C. Reading a book.
11. How many South China tigers are there on the earth
A. About 140. B. About 240. C. About 340.
12. How should we protect the tigers according to Amy and Jack
①By stopping people from killing them. ②By building tiger research bases.
③By protecting their homes in the wild.
A.①② B.①③ C,②③
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15 小题。
13. How long has Mr. Brown had the bicycle
A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C.15 years.
14. Why does Mr. Brown keep the bear
A. His son gave it to his wife. B. It still fits him. C. It was bought recently.
15. What can we get from the conversation
A. Mr. Brown dislikes old things.
B. The old things brings old stories.
C. Lily will buy all the items.
C.请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. There are kinds of elephants in the world.
17. Both kinds of elephants have good hearing and .
18. Indian elephants have ears and shorter teeth than African elephants.
19. People can easily teach the elephants in India to work after they them.
20. The elephants in India can quickly a man's voice.
二、单项填空(每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The Monkey King can himself into different animals to fight bad people.
A. hide B. turn C. break D. carry
22. Scientists a lot of research to understand pandas' habits.
A. do B. did C. have done D. will do
23. The Night Safari in Singapore is because you can watch animals at night.
A. boring B. unusual C. noisy D. cheap
24. He gave his old books to a library throwing them away.
A. because of B. instead of C. according to D. as for
25. The old bike brings back memories of his childhood.
A. silent B. recent C. sweet D. modern
26. The story of Yu Gong shows the importance of strong when facing big problems.
A. spirit B. risk C. trouble D. pressure
27.--What's river in China
--The Yangtze River. It's 6,300 meters long.
A. the farthest B. the longest C. the widest D. the strongest
28.--Have you ever heard of Su Dongpo
--Of course. He's famous for his in Ci writing.
A. achievement B. prize C. situations D. conditions
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共26分)
A.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn't as difficult as you think. Follow these 29,, and then you' ll improve your relationship with them.
Spend more 30 with your parents. Your parents won't always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the 31 together. Instead, you should do more 32 with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and 33.
Talk with your parents more 34 . In order to understand them better, you should talk with them n e often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own 35wh they are young. In this way, you will understand them 36.
Always 37 to your parents. This may seem 38 , but it's often harder than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don't interrupt them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.
39 your feeling with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about y ot Just do your best to open your heart to 40. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to 41 in the future.
Make your parents feel 42. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. By working hard, you can do well at school or win 43 in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
29. A. books B. ways C. stories D. ideas
30. A. time B. money C. food D. water
31. A. window B. TV C. door D. clock
32. A. sports B. homework C. activities D. dreams
33. A. tired B. angry C. bored D. relaxed
34. A. slowly B. often C. loudly D. early
35. A. school B. work C. friends D. childhood
36. A. worse B. better C. less D. fewer
37. A. shout B. write C. listen D. avoid
38. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring
39. A. Hide B. Share C. Forget D. Change
40. A. him B. her C. them D. it
41. A. eat B. buy C. be D. see
42. A. sad B. angry C. proud D. tired
43. A. prizes B. food C. money D. games
B.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
There are many changes around my home. In the past, there was nothing near my home. But there are many things now, such as markets , 44 and vegetable shops. But I like a small park best.
In the past, there were many old houses and people always 45 litter behind the houses. After changing 46 into a park, it is 47 beautiful all year round. In spring, the grass and trees make it48 a green world. In summer, people often have a 49 with each other under the trees. In autumn, 50 in the park is yellow. Children like taking photos here. In winter, when it 51,children can make snowmen and have snowball games there.
In the park, there is a lot of new 52 equipment. The old people love to go downstairs together to exercise. They all enjoy the 53 air and beautiful sights there. Of course, the children will not miss such a good place. They can do exercise, play hide-and-seek and so on.
After seeing those changes 54 me, I believe we will have a wonderful future.
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共46分)
A.请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Seine River It is a 776.6-kilometer-long river in the north ofFrance(法国). It covers about 78,700 square kilometers.There are 36 bridges over the river.
The Misissippi River It's the longest river in North America. It's 3,767kilometers long and covers about 3,220,000 square kilometers. It runs through America and Canada. It provides enough water for farming in countries along it.
It's the mother river of India. It's 2,525 kilometers long and covers about 1,080,000 square kilometers.March to May is the dry season of the river. But during the rainy months, the river's flow can expand 20 times.
55. How long is the Seine River
A. 776.6 kilometers. B. 3,767 kilometers. C.2,525 kilometers.D.1,080,000 kilometers.
56. In which part of a magazine(杂志) can we read this text
A. Science. B. Art. C. History. D. Nature.
57. Which is true according to the text
A. There are 36 bridges over the Ganges River.
B. The Misissippi River runs through 2 countries.
C. The Ganges River's flow is the same all year round.
D. Farmers in France get enough water for farming from the Misissippi River.
B
Many of you have heard a Cinderella(灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their" version" of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions.Let's read two of them and find out how they are different.
The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault fromFrance. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderella's dress and the mice turn into carriage men and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderella's friends. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after.
In another version of this story written in 1812 by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany,the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderella's father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.
The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold.Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, the Prince finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.
Now you can understand what the word" version" means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way. That is why there are many versions of the same story.
58. The oldest version of Cinderella story was written by a writer from
A. France B. Germany C. America D. England
59. The meaning of the underlined word" version" in the first paragraph is probably .
A.人物 B.语气 C.方法 D.版本
60. When Cinderella's father comes back from a party, he gives her in the version written in 1812.
A. a pumpkin carriage B. a little tree C. a dress of gold D. a pair of shoes of gold
61. In the two versions of the Cinderella story, what do they have in common(共同)
A. Cinderella's stepmother is very kind.
B. Cinderella marries the Prince and lives happily.
C. Cinderella's father always gives her a lot of money.
D. Cinderella doesn't go to the party in both versions.
62. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best
(①= Para.1 ②= Para.2 ③= Para.3 ④= Para.4 ⑤= Para.5)
A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②/③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤
C
Have you ever wondered what kind of music young people across the United States are listening to Are they crazy about Britney Spears Do they love the Backstreet Boys Or do they dance with Eminem Well, nearly 6,000 teens have taken part in a Teen & Music survey, made by the USA Weekend Magazine last autumn. And the result showed what type of music was hot and what was not.
It comes without surprise that hip hop and rap are the most popular types of music amongAmerican teenagers. They began in the mid-1970s with young black kids in New York, taking music onto the streets. Hip hop and rap are well-known for the break dancing that goes with them. The word" rap" comes from a slang word(俚语). It is a quick rhyme that is spoken rather than sung.
Pop music, such as Britney Spears and the Backstreet Boys, has always met the tastes of the general public. It continues to enjoy support(支持) from teens and is the second most popular music after hip hop and rap.
The third is rock music with exciting dance beats and simple lyrics that speak loudly of social problems. The melodies are led by electric guitars. Rock became popular in the USA in the early1950s. The American singer Elvis Presley and British group the Beatles became world-famous rock artists.
The survey also shows that jazz is least loved by American teens. It developed in the later part of the 19th century from a mixture of African songs and hymns. Jazz tends(倾向于) to be the kind of music that people enjoy more as they get older.
63. Which music is least loved by American teens
A. Rock music B. Pop music C. Jazz D. Hip hop
64. When did hip hop and rap begin
A. In the mid-1970s B. In the early 1950s C. In the late 19th century D. In the 2000s
65. Why is pop music still popular among teens
A. Because it shows social problems directly. B. Because it includes exciting dance beats.
C. Because it meets the public's tastes. D. Because it came from street culture.
66. What can we infer about jazz from the passage
A. It is more popular among the elderly.
B. It combines African and Asian music elements.
C. It will become popular among teens in the future.
D. It has the longest history among the music types.
67. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce the history of American music.
B. To compare different music types' features.
C. To present the results of a teen music survey.
D. To discuss the influence of music on teenagers.
D
All aboard! Let's take a ride on the world's highest railway the Qinghai-Xizang Railway. Sit back and enjoy the journey. Get ready for the trip of a lifetime.
We' re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery along the way is some of the wildest in all of China.Keep your eyes open as we race through this beautiful land. You might see a chiru(藏羚羊) from your window.
It's truly one of the greatest engineering wonders of the 21st century. When it was completed onJuly 1, 2006, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway set in the world records, the world's highest railway at5,072 meters above sea level, the world's highest tunnel (隧道) at 4,905 meters, and the longest tunnel ever built on permafrost(多年冻土).
As we travel higher, the air will get thinner and thinner. Soon there will only be 50 to 60 percent of the oxygen(氧气) which is used for breathing. But don't be afraid. Each railcar has two separate oxygen systems. One system spreads oxygen throughout the train at all times. And each passenger can also get a personal oxygen mask(氧气面罩) just like those used on planes.
All three challenges were met, making our trip possible. All aboard! The train to Xizang is leaving in fifteen minutes.
68. When was the Qinghai-Xizang Railway completed
A. On July 1,2005 B. On July 1,2006
C. On July 1,2007 D. On July 1,2008
69. Who is most likely speaking in the passage
A. A tour guide. B. A tourist. C. A scientist. D. A passenger.
70. What can we learn about the permafrost from the passage
A. It keeps the same all year round.
B. It's difficult to build the railway on permafrost.
C. It's easy to build the railway on permafrost.
D. It has no influence(影响) on building the railway.
71. The underlined word“those” in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A. windows B. railcars C. oxygen systems D. oxygen masks
72. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
B. The scenery along the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
C. An introduction to the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
D. The challenges of building the Qinghai-Xizang Railway.
C
B.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个
还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Going to an art museum can be a fun activity. However, if you' re not sure what the art is about,it may seem boring. 73
You don't need to visit the most famous museum in your area. Instead, have an adult help you look at the websites of a few local museums to see what exhibits they have. 74 For example,if you enjoy taking photos, you might go to a photography exhibit.
If a piece of art catches your eye, you may start by getting close to the artwork. 75 Bring a notebook and a pencil with you, so you can make a quick drawing yourself. This way, you might see new details(细节) of it that you didn't notice before.
76 a volunteer at the museum may be helpful to talk to you about it. Free brochures(资料手册) may also provide information. You can also ask yourself what the artwork means to you. For example, maybe the colors in the piece remind you of a place that's special to you or the emotions you' ve been feeling.
77 Talk to a friend who went with you, and ask him or her about his or her favorite piece,too. The way artists make themselves understood through their works is the magic of art.
A. If you want to find out more details of the artwork., B. Think about the story of the artwork may be trying to tell. C. You should always start with the most famous museum. D. Here are some ways to understand different kinds of art. E. After visiting, think which pieces of art stay in your mind and why. F. Choose one you' re interested in to visit. G. Don't ask too many questions about the artwork to save time.
五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Lísa and Mike are shopping for a birthday gift for their friend Sarah at the mall on the weekend.
Lisa: Hey, Mike. I need to buy a birthday gift for Sarah. Have you ever been to the gift shop on the second floor
Mike: 78 I went there last week to buy a present for my sister. They have lots of cute things.
Lisa: Great! What do you think Sarah would like She likes reading and music.
Mike: 79 Has she read Harry Potter yet
Lisa: Yes, she has. She told me she's already read all the books.
Mike: 80 The Toms' new album is really popular.
Lisa: Good idea! But I haven't heard their music yet. Is it pop or rock
Mike: 81 Listening to their songs is a good way to wake up.
Lisa: Perfect! Sarah loves energetic music. Do you know where to find their CD
Mike: 82 I think they have a lot of CDs.
A. Why not buy her a scarf B. Let's check the music store on the first floor. C. How about a music CD D. It sounds more like rock, but it's full of energy. E. No, I haven't been there before. F. Well, maybe a book or a CD. G. Yes,I have.
六、书面表达 (15分)
书籍是人类进步的阶梯，一本好书能给予我们无尽的启迪与力量。请你选择一本印象最深刻的书，撰写一篇读书报告。
写作要点
1. What is the book about (Title, author, and main idea.)
2. What happens in the story (Main character and key events.)
3. Why do you like it (What did you learn Would you recommend it )
要求
1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3 词数不少于 70。2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量评价
八年级英语试卷
考试时长：120分钟
满分：120分
一、听力理解（每小题1分共20分）
A.请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
读两遍。
1.What are the boy and the girl talking about
A.Lions.
B.Tigers.
C.Whales.
2.Whose novel is this
A.It's Maria's.
B.It's Jane's.
C.It's Tim's.
3.Where did Paul go last year
A.To the Nile.
B.To the Sahara.
C.To the Caspian Sea.
4.How long is Park River
A.50 miles.
B.80 miles.
C.82 miles.
5.What does Tina think of Treasure Island
A.Boring.
B.Interesting.
C.Just so-so.
B.请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.What does the girl think of the story of Yu Gong
A.Interesting.
B.Silly.
C.Funny.
7.What's the boy's opinion about the story of Yu Gong
A.He thinks Yu Gong could move the mountain.
B.He thinks the story shows them that anything is possible if you work hard.
C.He thinks they should try to find other ways to solve a problem.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8.Who has read the story Joumey to the West
A.Judy
B.Bob
C.Both Judy and Bob
9.When did Bob read the story Hansel and Gretel
A.This year.
B.Last year.
C.Last week.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10.What's Amy doing now
A.Seeing a film.
B.Watching a video.
C.Reading a book.
11.How many South China tigers are there on the earth
A.About 140.
B.About 240.
C.About 340.
12.How should we protect the tigers according to Amy and Jack
1By stopping people from killing them.
2By building tiger research bases.
3By protecting their homes in the wild.
A.①②
B.①③
C,②③
八年级英语第1页2024-2025学年度第二学期期末质量评价
八年级英语试卷听力材料与参考答案
听力理解（每小题1分共20分）
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.M:How do you like whales
W:Very great! They can jump high out of water.
2. W: May I borrow the novel that you're reading
M: Sorry, it's not mine. Maria wants to take it back soon and lend it to Jane.
3.W: Last year I went to the Sahara and the Caspian Sea.Did you go to these places,Paul？
M: No，but I took a boat tour along the Nile last year.
4.M:How long this river is!
W:No,it's only fifty miles! Park River near Green Mountain is thirty-two miles longer than it.
5. M: Tina, have you read Treasure Island
W: Yes, I finished it last week.
M: Is it good I’m thinking of reading it.
W: The story about finding treasures is so exciting. I couldn’t put it down.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第 6、7小题。
M: What do you think about the story of Yu Gong
W: I think Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem. It's interesting.
M: Really？I think it's a little silly. It is impossible to move a mountain by himself.
W:Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up. So the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!
M:Well, I still don't agree with you. I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
M: Have you read the story Journey to the West, Judy
W: Yes, I love Sun Wukong. He is wonderful and brave.
M: I really love his magic stick. He can make the stick big or small. He can even put it in his ear.
W: What other stories have you read, Bob
M: I read the story Hansel and Gretel last year.
W: What happened in the story
M: Hansel's stepmother wanted to kill him and his sister. But Hansel finally saved himself and his sister.
W: What a clever boy! But I haven't read it yet.
请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
W: Hi, this is Amy speaking.
M: Hi, Amy. This is Jack. What are you doing now
W: I am reading a book.
M: What is the book about
W: It’s about South China tigers. It's said that there are only about 240 South China tigers left on the earth.
M: Sounds terrible. What should we do to protect them
W : We should stop people from killing them.
M: You are right. We can also build South China tiger research bases and let more people know about them.
W: I agree. Let's start from now on to let more people know about the South China tigers.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
Lily: Hi Mr. Brown! Are these all the things for the charity sale
Mr. Brown: Yes, Lily. I've collected many old items. Look at this storybook—I've had it since my daughter was 5.
Lily: Wow, that's over 20 years! What about this red bicycle
Mr. Brown: Oh, I've ridden it for 15 years! It still works perfectly, but I bought a new one last month.
Lily: And these soft toys
Mr. Brown: My wife kept the bear because our son gave it to her. But we'll give away the lion and tiger.
Lily: This sweater looks old.
Mr. Brown: Yes, I've worn it for 10 winters! It's too small now, but I'll keep the scarf—it reminds me of our trip to Paris.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子， 每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
There are two kinds of elephants in the world, the elephants in India and the elephants in Africa. Both kinds of elephants can't see anything clearly if it is not close to them , but they have good hearing and smell. The two kinds of elephants have different ears and teeth. Indian elephants have smaller ears and shorter teeth than African elephants. The elephants in India are easily caught, but the elephants in Africa aren't. People can easily teach the elephants in India to work after they catch them. So you often see elephants working for people in India. These elephants can also quickly learn to know a man's voice. They even know whether the man is pleased or angry by his voice.
参考答案
一、听力理解（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）
1-5 CAACB 6-7 AC 8-9 CB 10-12 CBA 13-15 CAB
16. two 17. smell 18. smaller 19. catch 20. learn to know
二、单项填空（每小题 1 分，共 8 分）
21 - 24 BCBB 25 - 28 CABA
三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 26 分）
29-33 BABCD 34-38 BDBCA 39-43 BCCCA
44. restaurants 45. threw 46. them 47. always 48. become 49. talk
50. everything 51. snows 52. exercise 53. fresh 54. around
四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 46 分）
55 - 57 ADB 58 - 62 ADBBB 63 - 67 CACAC
68 - 72 BABDC 73 - 77 DFBAE
五、补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
78 - 82 GFCDB
六、书面表达（15 分）
One possible answer:
My Favorite Book: The Little Prince
The Little Prince is a famous novel written by French author. It tells the story of a young prince who travels from planet to planet, meeting different characters and learning about life, love, and friendship.
The main character, the Little Prince, leaves his small planet and his beloved rose to explore the universe. Along the way, he meets a fox who teaches him the meaning of true friendship and a pilot who becomes his friend on Earth. The story is full of wisdom, such as the famous line: "What is essential is invisible to the eye."
I love this book because it teaches us to cherish simple things in life, like friendship and kindness. I would highly recommend it to everyone, especially teenagers, because it helps us understand the importance of love and responsibility.

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