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2025年暑期人教版七年级英语上册Unit 4 My Favourite Subject词汇与语法特训
一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子
1. Among all the subjects, I think _______ (biology) is the most interesting because we can learn about plants and animals.
2. My sister is good at _______ (IT) and she often helps me with my computer problems.
3. We should listen carefully in _______ (geography) class to learn about different places in the world.
4. The stories in _______ (history) books make the past come alive.
5. Math may seem _______ (boring) to some students, but it’s actually very useful.
6. English is a _______ (useful) language as it helps us communicate with people around the world.
7. The football match was so _______ (exciting) that we all cheered loudly.
8. Can you tell me the _______ (reason) why you like art best
9. Remember _______ (listen) to the teacher carefully in every class.
10. She is good at _______ (number) and often works out math problems quickly.
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子
1. My _______ (最喜欢的) subject is _______ (信息技术) because I can learn to code and create interesting programs.
2. We study _______ (地理) to know about the earth’s surface and different countries.
3. In _______ (历史) class, we learn about important events that happened in the _______ (过去).
4. Some students find science _______ (乏味的), but I think it’s full of surprises.
5. Books are _______ (有用的) friends that can teach us a lot.
6. The basketball game was an _______ (令人激动的) event for all the students.
7. The _______ (原因) for his success is his hard work and determination.
8. Please _______ (记住) to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
9. She is _______ (擅长) playing the piano and often performs at school.
10. I want to be a _______ (科学家) in the future and make great discoveries.
三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子
1. B_______ is the study of living things, such as plants and animals.
2. IT stands for Information T_______, which helps us use computers and the Internet.
3. G_______ teaches us about the world’s land, rivers, and people.
4. H_______ shows us what happened long ago and how things have changed.
5. If a class is b_______, students may feel sleepy or lose interest.
6. A dictionary is a u_______ tool for learning languages.
7. The news of the school trip made everyone e_______.
8. Give me a r_______ why I should believe you.
9. Don’t forget to l_______ to the English tape every day to improve your listening.
10. He is very good at dealing with n_______, so math is easy for him.
四、单项选择
1. —_______ is your favourite subject —_______. I like learning about different countries and cultures.
A. What; Geography B. Why; History C. How; Biology D. When; IT
2. The movie was so _______ that all the children laughed loudly.
A. boring B. useful C. exciting D. difficult
3. My mother often helps me _______ my homework in the evening.
A. at B. with C. in D. on
4. —_______ do you like music —Because it makes me relaxed.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
5. She is good _______ drawing and wants to be an artist in the _______.
A. at; past B. with; term C. at; future D. with; life
6. Remember _______ the door when you go out.
A. closing B. to close C. close D. closed
7. English is a very _______ language. We can use it in many ways.
A. boring B. useless C. useful D. difficult
8. —What’s your plan _______ —I want to be a singer and perform on big stages.
A. in class B. in the past C. in the future D. in the world
9. _______ you tell me the reason _______ you’re late again
A. Can; why B. Must; because C. Should; so D. Need; and
10. I enjoy _______ books about science _______ they are very interesting.
A. read; and B. reading; because C. to read; but D. reads; or
五、句型转换
1. My favourite subject is music.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ _______ favourite subject music
2. We like PE because it’s fun.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ you like PE
3. She has art lessons twice a week.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ does she have art lessons
4. Science is very interesting.（改为感叹句）
_______ _______ science is!
5. He is good at math.（改为同义句）
He _______ _______ _______ math.
6. This is an exciting story.（改为复数句）
_______ _______ exciting _______.
7. They study history every day.（改为否定句）
They _______ _______ history every day.
8. Is English your favourite （作肯定回答）
_______, _______ _______.
9. I want to be a teacher in the future.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ you want to _______ in the future
10. Remember to bring your homework.（改为同义句）
Don’t _______ _______ bring your homework.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你最喜欢的科目是什么？是生物。
_______ your _______ subject It’s _______.
2. 我喜欢历史，因为它能帮助我了解过去。
I like _______ because it helps me know about _______ _______.
3. 数学虽然难但很有用。
Math is difficult _______ _______.
4. 例如，我们在地理课上学到很多关于世界的知识。
_______ _______, we learn a lot about the world in _______ class.
5. 她擅长信息技术，经常制作漂亮的网页。
She _______ _______ _______ IT and often makes beautiful web pages.
6. 请记住每天听英语。
Please _______ _______ _______ English every day.
7. 这场足球比赛太令人兴奋了，我们都很享受。
The football match was _______ _______ that we all enjoyed it.
8. 你能告诉我你不喜欢科学的原因吗？
Can you tell me _______ _______ _______ you don’t like science
9. 书籍是我们有用的朋友。
Books are our _______ _______.
10. 他将来想成为一名科学家。
He wants to be a _______ _______ _______.
答案
一、1. biology 2. IT 3. geography 4. history 5. boring 6. useful 7. exciting 8. reason 9. to listen 10. numbers
二、1. favourite; IT 2. geography 3. history; past 4. boring 5. useful 6. exciting 7. reason 8. remember 9. good at 10. scientist
三、1. Biology 2. Technology 3. Geography 4. History 5. boring 6. useful
7. excited 8. reason 9. listen 10. numbers
四、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B
五、1. Is your 2. Why do 3. How often 4. How interesting 5. does well in
6. These are; stories 7. don’t study 8. Yes; it is 9. What do; be 10. forget to
六、1. What’s; favourite; biology 2. history; the past 3. but useful
4. For example; geography 5. is good at 6. remember to listen to 7. so exciting 8. the reason why 9. useful friends 10. scientist in the future

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