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2024～2025 学年度第二学期期末学情检测八年级英语试题参考答
案
一、听力部分（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分）
1-5. CACAB 6-10. BACCC11-15. BCCBB 16-20. BCACB 二、单项选择
（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21-25 ABDCC 26-30ADACB
三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
31-35 BCACC 36-40 BBCCB 41-45 CBACD 四、阅读理解（共两
节, 满分 35 分）
第一节 46-48 CAC 49-52 BBAC 53-55 BAB 56-60 ABADC 第二节
61-65 FBEAD
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词（共 8 小
题；每小题 1 分, 满分 8 分）
66. improve 67. fined 68. manners 69. necessary
70. especially 71. elderly 72. form 73. continue
六、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
74. called 75. has been 76.than 77. solving 78. its
79. a 80. answers 81.for 82. important 83. be provided
七、阅读表达（共 3 小题，满分 7 分）
阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
84. By providing “zero commission fees”./ “zero commission fees”
85. Dada Now.
86. I think it’s good. Because consumers can get better services.
八、书面表达（满分 15 分）
Since creating the civilized(文明的) city, all the people in Suqian have made efforts. Their good
behaviour can be seen everywhere. As a junior student, I have also done a lot about it.
Now I have become more polite to others. I think it important for me to obey the traffic rules because
it can lead to fewer and fewer accidents. Moreover, it is good manners for me not to make a lot of
noise. I also form a habit of giving my seat to the people in need on the bus.
At the same time, I have realized the importance of protecting the environment and I have developed
a green lifestyle. I always turn off the tap while brushing my teeth. In this way, I can help save water
and energy. Besides, I have many good habits to reduce pollution. For example, I take my own bags
when going shopping.
What’s more, I am helpful enough to work as a volunteer in the community centre to help the children
with their studies. I am glad to give a helping hand to people in need, such as donating pocket money
to poor children.
Many hands make light work. If everyone tries our best, we will make a big difference to our city.
The more good manners we have, the more beautiful and civilized our city will be.
【评分说明】
1．本题满分 15 分，按 5 个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最
后给分。
3．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、运用词汇及语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯性、单词拼写的准确
性。
4．词数少于规定词数 20 词以上者，扣 1 分。
各档次的给分范围和要求：
第五档：（15—13 分）完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通
顺，语意连贯，具有逻
辑性。允许有个别语言错误。第四档：（12—10 分）符合题目要求，表达基本清楚，内容完整。语法结构和词
汇基本满足文章需要。语言基本通顺，语意基本连
贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（9—7 分）表达不够清楚，内容不够完整，但尚能达意。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影
响整体理解。
第二档：（6—4 分）与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达出基本要点。只是简单拼凑，所写内容难以理解。
第一档：（3—0）白卷或文不对题或不知所云，只写出与内容有关的一些单词。
{#{QQABRQW14wCQwEQACQ7aRQ0aCgkQkIOQJYougQCeOARDyQNABAA=}#}2024～2025 学年度第二学期期末学情检测八年级英语听力原文
及答案
第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话
听两遍。
1. M: Hello, Lucy. I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been
W: I’m just back from China.
2. W:What kinds of books do you often read？
M: I read different kinds of books, but I like reading books about culture best.
3. W: Please don’t smoke on the bus. M: Sorry, I didn’t notice the sign.
4. M: How do you go to school every day
W: To keep healthy, I go to by bicycle every day.
5. W: Why are you in a hurry
M: I have a meeting at 8 o’clock. I have only 15 minutes to get to the meeting room.
6. M: Mummy, could you help me with my homework W: I’ll go out soon. You may ask your
father.
7. M:What’s your plan for the coming weekend？
W: I wanted to go to the movies, but Linda asked me to visit the Old People’s Home. I think that
will be more interesting.
8. M: 225 yuan in all, madam.
W: Oh, I’m sorry. I only have 175 yuan. Please take the skirt out.
9. W: How often do you go to your hometown？
M: Not very often. I go there only on summer holidays and winter holidays.
10. M: Good luck in your exam.
W: I don’t need good luck. I need another week to study. 第二部分 听对话和短文
回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第 11-
12 小题。
M: Why are you eating chocolate It’s almost lunchtime.
W: I’m so hungry. I cannot wait until lunchtime.
M: That’s not good for you. Too much sweet is not good. You should eat more healthy food.
W: What should I eat instead M: Why not eat some fruit 听第一篇短文，回答第 13-15
小题。
English people believe that one should start the day with a good breakfast, so their breakfast is a
very big meal—eggs, bread, sausage, tea, coffee and so on. But lunch is usually a quick meal for
them. In cities, there are a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can buy any kind of bread
they want. And then all kinds of salad and meat or fish can be added to the sandwiches. They
usually have the evening meal between 6:00 and 8:00, and all the family often eat together. 听第
二篇短文，回答第 16-20 题。
“Where are you going ” Chinese often ask this question when two friends meet in the street. But
if you ask Americans the same question, they will be surprised because they think that “going to
some places” is their own business. In their eyes, only a policeman will ask such a question in the
street. The same thing will happen to Americans if you ask them “Have you had your meal ”. In
fact, to Chinese, such questions do not mean anything but a greeting. In America, when two friends
meet in the street, they will say “Hello!” or “How are you ”. They never ask “Where are you going ”
or “Have you had your meal ”. If two friends meet at the mealtime and one asks the other “Have
you had your meal ”, that means he wants to invite his friend to have a meal with him. It’s quite
different from what it means in China. The examples above tell us that people in different countries
have different customs. Now we are learning foreign languages, and we must pay great attention
to their customs.
1
{#{QQABRQW14wCQwEQACQ7aRQ0aCgkQkIOQJYougQCeOARDyQNABAA=}#}6.teetorderaccoro the passage.
Created agoovdd
b.Planned to write Thee Som.
Rewrote chaptersofie.
Tced eoove
.Finished the full manuscript.
Aba→d+c-eB,a-b-+d→ecC
57 Which is NOTouavel'writing
C.b-c-a-d-e
D.a→d→b→c-e
A.Hetingtokeep hiswriting taight.
B.Dasha wrote thetirboorm
C.He rewrote chapters destroyed by fire.
D.He thought writing is a new weapon.
58.Why did Pavel refuse Dasha's help
A.He believed that facing it alone was meaningful.
B.Dasha's couldn't write articles.
C.Dasha is not willing to help him.
D.He wanted to finish the book faster.
59.How many chapters were lost in the fire
A.The first three chapters.
B.All completed chapters.
C.The entire manuscript.
D.The first six chapters
60.What does"Steel only grows stronger in fire"in the paragraph 3 mean
A.Fire improves the quality of metal.
B.Suffering makes people weaker.
C.Difficulties make people stronger.
D.Manuscripts should be fireproof(防火).
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
The summer holiday is coming!Do you want to go travelling around China
61 Here
I'd like to show you some nice places.The best time to visit Xinjiang is between June and
October.You can enjoy beautiful scenery()and eat delicious fruit.The weather is usually
wamm in the daytime,but it may be cold in the evening.62
It is never cold in Hainan.You can go there anytime.63 You can swim in the sea even
in December.Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan.There aremany trees and lakes in Jiuzhaigou.64
all oftradlakes makedIam sur you will have great fu
there.Chongqing sa god place to visit.It'sar ad on the mountains.ot
ofpeopegoto Chongqingvry year bcausthere ismuc deicous food like the hotpot.
When youuse the Intet,you cnget much advice ()n your rip.It will be helpful
making a plan for your trip.
A.very good pace to visit nut
B.emmbertotake som wa clothe with you.
C.The people there are very friendly.
D.Thats hy popounit
Don't forget to take your swimsuit(泳衣).
.Chinaabowith mnypcsferet.
hvethe south of Chongin
62.
63.
64.
65
61
八年级英语第6页（共8页)

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