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宜春三校2024-2025学年下学期期末质量监测
初一英语试卷
（本卷总分100分，考试时间100分钟，所有答案须写在答题卡上）
一、听力测试（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．What story does Yaming like best
A．Journey to the West. B．The Ugly Duckling. C．The Emperor’s New Clothes.
2．What will the boy do this afternoon
A．He will have a party. B．He will stay at home. C．He will visit his grandparents.
3．What is Peter doing right now
A．He’s watching TV. B．He’s playing football. C．He’s playing with his dog.
4．How far is the girl’s hometown to Yichun
A．One hour by train. B.’ One hour by car. C．Two hours by train.
5．What does the man mean
A．They can speak loudly here.
B．They need to follow the rules in the library.
C．He wants to eat something.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What animal did the woman have before
A．A bird. B．A dog. C．A cat.
7．Why does the woman want to have a pet
A．To be helpful. B．To have a friend. C．To learn about animals.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．How often does Jane play basketball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
9．What kind of sports does Jane like best now
A．Football. B．Baseball. C．Basketball.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。
10．Who did Cindy go boating with last Saturday
A．Her brother. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
11．What time did the boat ride start
A．At 5:00 p. m. B．At 6:00 p. m. C．At 7:00 p. m.
12．Where did Cindy go after the boat ride
A．She went to Beijing. B．She went to a restaurant. C．She went home.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．What does the man order for lunch
A．Dumplings. B．Beef noodles. C．Chicken noodles.
14．What size would the man like
A．A large bowl. B．A medium bowl. C．A small bowl.
15．When can the man get his food
A．At 11:50. B．At 12:15. C．At 12:25.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
The Weather Report
Time ________
Cities Chengdu It’s sunny and ________. It’s good for walking.
Qingdao It’s about 9℃ to ________ ℃ Wear a coat and a pair of pants.
Harbin It’s snowy. It’s good for skating and ________.
Yichun It’s raining. Take ________ with you.
二、单项选择（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答案的序号填在答题卷的相应位置上。（每小题1分，共8分）
1. 下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的是 ________.
A. know B. down C. brown D. house
2. —Steven, is this ________ coat
—No, it isn’t. ________ is over there.
A. you; My B. your; I C. your; Mine D. you; Our
3. —What do you usually do on the Internet
—I often ________ useful information on it.
A. cut down B. focus on C. search for D. write down
4. —Can you give me some ________ on learning English well
―Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
A. news B. advice C. decisions D. messages
5. —How did you hurt your nose
—I walked into the door when someone opened it ______ .
A. suddenly B. loudly C. quietly D. slowly
6. —______ is the weather like today
—It’s sunny. Some boys ______ kites in the park.
A. What; is flying B. What; are flying C. How; is flying D. How; are flying
7. —Do you know the girl found her lost wallet (钱包) with the help of the policemen
—How ______ she was!
A. fresh B. terrible C. central D. lucky
8. —The weather is very good. Let’s go to the seaside.
—______. Why not
A. Have fun B. Not really C. Not at all D. Sounds great
三、完形填空（21分）
The 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps foreign visitors see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes ___9___ for foreigners to travel to China. So many visitors come to China.
Jeffrey was one of them. Last month he ___10___ his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he ___11___ came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite ___12___. But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries went away.
___13___ here was excellent for him. Chongqing was much larger and better than he thought. The tall ___14___ made him feel like he was in a movie. The local (当地的) people were so friendly and warm. ___15___ they could not speak English well, they greeted him with smiles.
During his stay, one of his favourite activities was ___16___ the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so delicious that he could never forget it. Also, he bought a lot of gifts for his family and friends. He wanted to ___17___ the happiness and excitement with them.
He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, but he ___18___ a lot about this country. Now he decides to visit China again.
9. A. easy B. busy C. hard D. early
10. A. wanted B. disliked C. forgot D. started
11. A. always B. never C. hardly D. often
12. A. interested B. worried C. surprised D. bored
13. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything
14. A. walls B. buildings C. trees D. towers
15. A. But B. And C. So D. Although
16. A. eating B. making C. buying D. cooking
17. A. agree B. deal C. share D. take
18. A. cared B. listened C. learned D. asked
B）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的单词中选出最恰当的词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。并将答案填在答题卷的相应位置上。
make and thought quickly surprise he what rich day at take
Tom was a successful businessman. He spent most of his time ____19____ money. Recently, Tom noticed that his son, Max, was spending more and more time on his phone and losing interest in everything else. He ____20____ it was time to make a change.
So one day, Tom decided ____21____ Max on a trip, not to an expensive restaurant or an amusement park (游乐园). Instead, he chose the countryside. When they arrived ____22____ the village, everything felt different.
The houses were simple. ____23____ there were few shopping malls or vehicles (车辆). But to Tom’s ____24____, Max had no problem fitting in. He ____25____ made friends with the local children. They played games and laughed together. He even talked with an old lady who kindly gave ____26____ some homemade snacks.
Two ____27____ later, it was time to leave. On the way back, Tom asked his son, “ ___28___ do you think of life in the countryside ” The boy said, “In the countryside, I could run freely in the fields and play with so many kids. And the people here can grow their own food.” Max continued, “You know what, Dad What touched me most was how everyone looks after each other. They share what they have and always help one another.”
Tom smiled and asked, “But people here don’t have much money, do they ” Max shook his head and said, “No, Dad. They may not be ____29____ in money, but they’re happy.” Hearing this, Tom felt very proud (骄傲的) of his son.
四、阅读理解（本大题共18小题，每小题2分，共36分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals.
Animals Behaviors (表现) Weather changes
A lot of birds get together and stay under the roofs (屋檐) of houses. Heavy rain will come.
Sharks swim to really deep water. A big storm will arrive.
There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come.
A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain.
The world of animals is very amazing. Sometimes you cannot explain (解释) why they can tell the weather before the weather report. If you want to know more about them, you can read more articles about science on School Science Magazine.
30. If a big storm is coming, sharks will ______ .
A. swim to really deep water B. jump out of water C. swim around the island D. swim more slowly
31. The passage is probably from ________.
A a school report B. a story book C. a science novel D. a science magazine
32. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Few animals can feel the weather changes.
B. If too many birds or ants get together, it will rain.
C. In winter, there are no spiders making webs.
D. Scientists can’t explain the behaviors of animals.
B
Once upon a time there lived a crow (乌鸦) in a tree. At the root (根) of the same tree, a snake built its home there. Whenever the crow laid eggs, the snake would find them and eat them up. The crow felt sad and despairing. But the next day, she thought it was time to teach the snake a lesson.
One day, the crow flew over the king’s palace (宫殿). She saw a princess (公主) wearing an expensive necklace (项链). Suddenly she got an idea. She swooped down (俯冲), picked up the necklace and flew off to her nest.
Seeing this, the palace guards (护卫) ran after the crow and followed her to the tree. The clever crow thought, “Now is the time to act.” She dropped the necklace, and it fell right beside the snake’s home.
When the snake heard the noise, it came out of its home. The guards saw the snake, and shouted, “A snake! A snake! Kill it!” With big sticks, they beat the snake and killed it. Then the guards picked up the necklace and went back to the palace.
The crow was very happy. “Now my eggs will be safe,” she said.
33. Why was the crow sad at the beginning of the story
A. The snake lived too close to her nest. B. The guards tried to kill her. C. The snake kept eating her eggs. D. She couldn’t find any food.
34. What does the underlined word “despairing” in paragraph 1 most likely mean
A. Feeling tired and wanting to rest. B. Unable to do anything to change the situation.
C. Very happy and excited. D. Very hungry.
35. What’s the right order of the crow’s plan
a．The guards saw the snake and killed it.
b．The crow dropped the necklace near the snake’s home.
c．The crow stole the princess’s necklace.
d．The guards followed the crow to the tree.
A. c-d-b-a B. d-c-a-b C. b-c-d-a D. c-b-d-a
36. What can we infer from the last paragraph of the story
A. She moved her nest to the palace. B. The snake died and can no longer eat the eggs.
C. The necklace scared away other animals. D. The guards promised to protect her nest.
37. What’s the best title of the passage
A. A snake and some guards. B. A lost necklace. C. An action to trick the snake. D. A story of a clever crow.
C
In recent years, many Chinese people have cared a lot about their health. They have realized that being overweight can cause many health problems. Since the 2010s, light meals have become a popular choice for healthy eating. “After watching athletes (运动员)in Olympic Games, I want to be fit and healthy like them,” said 21-year-old Li Xinwei from Beijing. “This week, I began to order light meals for dinner and do exercises to build muscles (肌肉).”
Light meals are low in sugar and fat, and high in fiber and protein (纤维和蛋白质). They’re great for losing fat and building muscles. A light meal usually includes corn, vegetables, eggs, meat, nuts and so on. Each meal usually has only 200 to 500 calories (卡路里). What’s more, light meals can also keep the natural taste of the food by using simple cooking ways like steaming and boiling (蒸和煮).
Many people think light meals are only Western dishes, like sandwiches or salads. However, many Chinese dishes are also light and healthy. For example, hand-torn chicken (手撕鸡), mixed vegetables and boiled shrimp are popular choices. Malatang is a hotpot dish enjoyed around China. ____38____. However, it’s also becoming lighter and healthier. Some young people often leave out high-calorie foods like meatballs and rice noodles to make it healthier. These dishes are not only easy to cook but also taste good.
Light food helps people reach their health goals (目标)without making big changes to their eating habits. So, are you ready to enjoy light food
38. Why did Li Xinwei start having light meals
A. He didn’t like other food. B. His friends told him to eat them.
C. He wanted to lose weight quickly. D. He wanted to be fit and healthy like athletes.
39. What do we know about light meals
A. They are not difficult to prepare. B. They have lots of sugar and fiber.
C. They have over 500 calories per meal. D. They are not very delicious.
40. What does the phrase “These dishes” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. Western dishes. B. Sandwiches or salads. C. Meatballs and rice noodles. D. Many Chinese dishes.
41. Which of the following can be put in “________”
A. You may think it’s not healthy. B. There are different ways to make it.
C. It’s very popular among young people. D. Many people like to add vegetables to it.
42. What does the text mainly talk about
A. Light food in China. B. How to make healthy light food.
C. The reasons why young people like light food. D. Differences between Western and Chinese light food.
请阅读短文，从七个选项中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文完整。
In the long history of Chinese culture, the “Four Treasures of the Study” play an important role. ____43____ These four things are not only tools for writing and painting but also symbols of traditional Chinese culture.
◆Writing brush
The writing brush has a long history. It is said that it was created by Meng Tian, a famous general (将军) of the Qin Dynasty (朝). ____44____ Since the Yuan Dynasty, the “Hubi” brush made in Huzhou, Zhejiang Province, has become the most famous one in China.
◆Ink (墨)
The ink is traditionally made from pine soot and glue (松灰和胶). ____45____ It is very black, smells nice, and doesn’t fade easily.
◆Paper
____46____ Cai Lun made it better in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Xuan paper, made in Xuancheng, Anhui Province, is the most famous one. It is thin but tough, and doesn’t change colour easily.
◆Inkstone
The inkstone is a stone tool for mixing dry ink and water. ____47____ Duan inkstone, She inkstone, Tao inkstone, and Chengni inkstone. Among them, Duan inkstone, the “Hubi” brush, Hui ink and Xuan paper are the perfect set of the “Four Treasures of the Study”.
A. Hui ink, the best ink, comes from Huizhou in Anhui Province.
B. There are four famous inkstones in China:
C. Paper was first used for drawing in the Shang Dynasty.
D. It is made of animal hair and has a wooden (木制的) handle.
E. Inkstones are usually made of jade or gold.
F Paper is one of the Four Great Inventions of ancient China.
G. They are the writing brush, ink, paper, and inkstone.
五、补全对话。（每空1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。
Jerry: Hello, Peter! How was your summer camp
Peter: ____48____
Jerry: Really What did you do there
Peter: We learned about nature and survival skills.
Jerry: That sounds cool! Did you have any rules
Peter: ____49____ We had to go to bed by 9:00 PM and clean our tents every morning.
Jerry: Did you enjoy the activities
Peter: Yes! ____50____ It was exciting to cook over a campfire.
Jerry: I want to try that too.
Peter: ____51____ There will be a summer camp next month.
Jerry: Great. ____52____
A. We also learned to cook outdoors.
B. I won’t miss it.
C. It was amazing!
D. You can join the next camp.
E. Sure, there were many rules.
F. What are the rules
G. But I think they are good for you.
六、书面表达（10分）
53. 假设你是李华，Tom是你的好朋友，他善良友好、文明有礼、遵规守纪。 端午节期间他和你一起参观了你家附近的农场，做了许多有意义的事情。请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友以及你们的行程。
Tom and His Dragon Boat Festival
Name Tom
Personality friendly, polite, follow rules…
Favorite Animal elephants (clever....)
Hobbies play badminton (three times a week), vegetables...
Activities ride a horse, feed chickens, pick strawberries...
要求：1．文中须包含表格中的信息，并适当展开发挥；
2．词数：80左右(短文开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Tom is my good friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, we had a great time. We were tired but happy.
宜春三校2024-2025学年下学期期末质量监测
初一英语试卷
（本卷总分100分，考试时间100分钟，所有答案须写在答题卡上）
一、听力测试（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．What story does Yaming like best
A．Journey to the West. B．The Ugly Duckling. C．The Emperor’s New Clothes.
2．What will the boy do this afternoon
A．He will have a party. B．He will stay at home. C．He will visit his grandparents.
3．What is Peter doing right now
A．He’s watching TV. B．He’s playing football. C．He’s playing with his dog.
4．How far is the girl’s hometown to Yichun
A．One hour by train. B.’ One hour by car. C．Two hours by train.
5．What does the man mean
A．They can speak loudly here.
B．They need to follow the rules in the library.
C．He wants to eat something.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题
6．What animal did the woman have before
A．A bird. B．A dog. C．A cat.
7．Why does the woman want to have a pet
A．To be helpful. B．To have a friend. C．To learn about animals.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．How often does Jane play basketball
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
9．What kind of sports does Jane like best now
A．Football. B．Baseball. C．Basketball.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。
10．Who did Cindy go boating with last Saturday
A．Her brother. B．Her father. C．Her mother.
11．What time did the boat ride start
A．At 5:00 p. m. B．At 6:00 p. m. C．At 7:00 p. m.
12．Where did Cindy go after the boat ride
A．She went to Beijing. B．She went to a restaurant. C．She went home.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．What does the man order for lunch
A．Dumplings. B．Beef noodles. C．Chicken noodles.
14．What size would the man like
A．A large bowl. B．A medium bowl. C．A small bowl.
15．When can the man get his food
A．At 11:50. B．At 12:15. C．At 12:25.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
The Weather Report
Time ________
Cities Chengdu It’s sunny and ________. It’s good for walking.
Qingdao It’s about 9℃ to ________ ℃ Wear a coat and a pair of pants.
Harbin It’s snowy. It’s good for skating and ________.
Yichun It’s raining. Take ________ with you
二、单项选择（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答案的序号填在答题卷的相应位置上。（每小题1分，共8分）
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】D
三、完形填空（21分）
【9~18题答案】
【答案】9. A 10. D 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. C
B）
【19~29题答案】
【答案】19. making
20. thought
21. to take
22. at 23. And
24. surprise
25. quickly
26. him 27. days
28. What 29. rich
四、阅读理解（本大题共18小题，每小题2分，共36分）
A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
【30~32题答案】
【答案】30. A 31. D 32. B
B
【33~37题答案】
【答案】33. C 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. D
C
【38~42题答案】
【答案】38. D 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. A
【43~47题答案】
【答案】43. G 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B
五、补全对话。（每空1分，共5分）
【48~52题答案】
【答案】48. C 49. E 50. A 51. D 52. B
六、书面表达（10分）
【53题答案】
【答案】例文:
Tom and His Dragon Boat Festival
Tom is my good friend. He is kind-hearted and friendly. He is always polite to others and strictly follows rules. His favorite animals are elephants, as he thinks they are really clever. He has hobbies like playing badminton three times a week and growing vegetables in his free time.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, we visited a farm near my home. We had a lot of fun there. First, we rode a horse. It was an exciting experience. Then we fed the chickens. They were so lovely and rushed to us for food. After that, we picked strawberries. The strawberries were fresh and sweet.
All in all, we had a great time. We were tired but happy.

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