资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
沪教版（五四制）八年级期中测试提升卷
Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分 语法和词汇）
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（每题 1 分，共15分）
1.The development of ________ technology has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information.
A. digital B. primitive C. artificial D. conventional
2.The ________ of X - rays in medical diagnosis has significantly improved the accuracy of detecting diseases.
A. application B. exploration C. innovation D. limitation
3.Human beings' ________ to acquire language skills at a young age is truly remarkable.
A. capacity B. curiosity C. limitation D. preference
4.In the digital age, safeguarding personal ________ is of utmost importance to prevent privacy breaches.
A. data B. property C. secrets D. belongings
5.A ________ mind is essential for continuous learning and self - improvement.
A. curious B. critical C. creative D. all of the above
6.The unexpected ________ of the scientific experiment led to a series of new research directions.
A. outcome B. process C. method D. resource
7.My grandmother often shares ________ stories about her childhood, which reflect the social changes over the decades.
A. nostalgic B. fantastic C. mysterious D. humorous
8.________ you have a clear plan and take consistent actions, you won't achieve your long - term goals.
A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Once
9.She aspires to be a renowned ________ in the field of astronomy, dedicated to exploring the mysteries of the universe.
A. researcher B. magician C. educator D. artist
10.The environmental protection organization launched a campaign to raise public awareness of the need to ________ the ecosystem.
A. preserve B. restore C. develop D. balance
11.He is ________ about collecting rare stamps, spending a great deal of time and money on his hobby.
A. passionate B. curious C. knowledgeable D. cautious
12.The ________ of the new movie received widespread acclaim for its innovative storytelling and stunning visuals.
A. review B. ending C. trailer D. premiere
13.________ the guidance of experienced professors, the research team made significant breakthroughs in their study.
A. Under B. With C. For D. By
14.We should approach online information with ________, verifying its authenticity before accepting it as truth.
A. caution B. curiosity C. confidence D. courage
15.The rapid advancement of technology has brought about ________ changes in various aspects of our lives.
A. profound B. temporary C. superficial D. minor
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage（选词填空）（每题 1 分，共10分）
A. sophisticated B. sustainable C. interdisciplinary D. immersive E. transformative
In the 21st century, the integration of technology has led to 16. ________ changes in education. Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies are creating 17. ________ learning experiences, allowing students to engage with educational content in unprecedented ways.
Moreover, modern scientific research often involves 18. ________ collaboration. Experts from different fields, such as biology, chemistry, and computer science, work together to solve complex problems. This approach has led to the development of 19. ________ solutions for global challenges like climate change and environmental degradation.
A. innovation B. exploration C. adaptation D. preservation E. evolution
The 20. ________ of human civilization has been closely linked to our ability to innovate. From the discovery of fire to the invention of the Internet, each technological 21. ________ has transformed the way we live. However, with great power comes great responsibility. We must also focus on the 22. ________ of cultural heritage and the 23. ________ to environmental changes.
In the digital era, the continuous 24. ________ of technology presents both opportunities and challenges. We need to strike a balance between technological progress and the 25. ________ of a healthy society.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用单词适当形式填空）（每题 1 分，共10分）
26.The ________ (discover) of new species in the rainforest is of great significance for biodiversity research.
27.We were deeply ________ (impress) by the young pianist's extraordinary performance at the concert.
28.The company is committed to developing ________ (sustain) energy sources to reduce its carbon footprint.
29.His ________ (curious) about the universe led him to pursue a career in astronomy.
30.The ________ (apply) of artificial intelligence in healthcare has the potential to revolutionize medical diagnosis and treatment.
31.The ________ (transform) of traditional industries by digital technology is inevitable in the modern era.
32.We should take ________ (measure) to protect the environment and promote sustainable development.
33.The ________ (educate) system should focus on cultivating students' critical thinking and creativity.
34.Her ________ (passionate) for literature inspired her to write her own novels.
35.The ________ (advance) of technology has made our lives more convenient and efficient.
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required（按要求完成句子）（每题 2 分，共20分）
36.The scientists have made great progress in their research.（改为被动语态）
Great progress ________ ________ made by the scientists in their research.
37."I will attend the international conference next month," Tom said.（改为间接引语）
Tom said that ________ ________ attend the international conference the next month.
38.Although it was raining heavily, they still went on with the outdoor activity.（用 despite 改写句子）
Despite ________ ________ heavily, they still went on with the outdoor activity.
39.The new policy has a significant impact on the local economy.（改为感叹句）
________ ________ significant impact the new policy has on the local economy!
40.We should take action to protect the environment, or we will face serious consequences.（用 if...not 改写句子）
________ we ________ take action to protect the environment, we will face serious consequences.
41.The students are preparing for the coming exam.（用现在完成进行时改写句子）
The students ________ ________ ________ for the coming exam.
42.The book is so interesting that I can't put it down.（改为简单句）
It is ________ ________ interesting book that I can't put it down.
43.He is not only good at English but also proficient in French.（用 as well as 改写句子）
He is proficient in French ________ ________ ________ English.
44.The museum attracts a large number of visitors every year.（改为被动语态的一般疑问句）
________ a large number of visitors ________ by the museum every year
45.If you study hard, you will achieve good results.（用 unless 改写句子）
________ you study hard, you ________ achieve good results.
Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分 读和写）
V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）
A. Choose the best answer（阅读选择）（每题 2 分，共10分）
The Digital Transformation of Education
The digital revolution has had a profound impact on education, transforming traditional teaching and learning methods. With the advent of digital technologies such as online platforms, educational apps, and virtual classrooms, learning has become more flexible and accessible.
Online courses offer students the opportunity to learn at their own pace, regardless of geographical location. They can access a vast range of educational resources, including video lectures, e - books, and interactive simulations. This not only enriches the learning experience but also caters to different learning styles. For example, visual learners can benefit from video content, while auditory learners may prefer audio lectures.
Moreover, digital tools facilitate collaboration among students and teachers. Through online discussion forums and group projects, students can interact with their peers from around the world, sharing ideas and perspectives. Teachers can also use digital platforms to provide personalized feedback, monitor students' progress, and adjust teaching strategies accordingly.
However, the digital transformation of education also presents challenges. One of the main concerns is the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to digital technologies and those who do not. This can lead to educational inequality, as students without access to digital resources may fall behind. Additionally, the abundance of online information requires students to develop strong critical thinking and information - evaluation skills to distinguish between reliable and unreliable sources.
46.What is the main idea of the passage
A. The traditional teaching methods are no longer effective.
B. Digital technologies have brought both opportunities and challenges to education.
C. Online courses are the future of education.
D. The digital divide is the biggest problem in education.
47.How do online courses benefit students
A. They allow students to learn at a fixed pace.
B. They provide limited educational resources.
C. They enable students to learn regardless of location and at their own pace.
D. They only cater to visual learners.
48.What role do digital tools play in education
A. They prevent students from interacting with their peers.
B. They help teachers provide personalized feedback.
C. They make teaching strategies less flexible.
D. They increase educational inequality.
49.What is the digital divide
A. The gap between different learning styles.
B. The difference in educational resources between schools.
C. The gap between those who have access to digital technologies and those who do not.
D. The difference in teaching methods between traditional and digital education.
50.What skills do students need to develop in the digital age
A. Only strong communication skills.
B. Only information - evaluation skills.
C. Strong critical thinking and information - evaluation skills.
D. Only creative thinking skills.
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（完形填空）（每题 2 分，共10分）
The Journey of Scientific Exploration
Throughout history, scientific exploration has been driven by human curiosity and the desire to understand the unknown. Scientists have embarked on countless 51. ________ to uncover the mysteries of nature, from the microscopic world of cells to the vast expanse of the universe.
One of the most remarkable examples is the exploration of space. Since the first human - made satellite was launched into orbit, humanity has made significant 52. ________ in space research. Astronauts have walked on the moon, space probes have explored distant planets, and telescopes have revealed the beauty and complexity of the cosmos.
However, scientific exploration is not without 53. ________. In the early days of aviation, many brave pilots lost their lives in the pursuit of flight. In medical research, scientists often face the challenge of developing new drugs that are both effective and safe. Despite these difficulties, the spirit of exploration persists.
Collaboration is also crucial in scientific exploration. Scientists from different countries and disciplines work together, 54. ________ their knowledge and expertise. This cross - pollination of ideas often leads to breakthroughs that would not be possible through individual efforts alone.
As we look to the future, scientific exploration will continue to play a vital role in shaping our world. It holds the key to solving some of humanity's most pressing problems, such as climate change and the search for sustainable energy sources. With each new discovery, we gain a deeper understanding of the universe and our place in it, inspiring the next generation of 55. ________ to push the boundaries of knowledge even further.
51. A. vacations B. expeditions C. vacations D. exhibitions
52. A. mistakes B. decisions C. progress D. promises
53. A. risks B. opportunities C. benefits D. achievements
54. A. hiding B. sharing C. stealing D. ignoring
55. A. artists B. musicians C. scientists D. athletes
C. Answer the questions（回答问题）（每题 2 分）
The Importance of Curiosity in Scientific Research
Curiosity is the driving force behind scientific research. It is the natural urge to explore, question, and seek answers that has led to countless scientific discoveries throughout history.
Scientists are driven by their curiosity to understand the unknown. They observe the world around them, notice phenomena that pique their interest, and then set out to investigate. For example, Marie Curie's curiosity about radioactive substances led her to conduct extensive research, which ultimately resulted in the discovery of radium and polonium. Her work not only earned her two Nobel Prizes but also laid the foundation for modern nuclear physics.
Curiosity also encourages scientists to think creatively and approach problems from different perspectives. When faced with a scientific mystery, a curious mind will not be satisfied with the obvious explanations. Instead, it will explore alternative theories and conduct experiments to test different hypotheses. This process of exploration and experimentation often leads to new insights and breakthroughs.
In addition, curiosity fosters collaboration among scientists. When researchers share their curiosity about a particular topic, they are more likely to work together, exchange ideas, and combine their expertise. This collaborative approach can accelerate the pace of scientific discovery and lead to more comprehensive solutions.
However, curiosity in scientific research must be accompanied by 严谨的 methodology and ethical considerations. Scientists need to ensure that their research is conducted in a responsible and ethical manner, respecting the rights and well - being of all involved.
56.What is the role of curiosity in scientific research according to the passage
57.Give an example of how curiosity led to a scientific discovery.
58.How does curiosity help scientists in problem - solving
59.Why is collaboration important in scientific research
60.What should accompany curiosity in scientific research
VI. Writing（作文）（20 分）
在科技飞速发展的今天，数字技术对我们的生活产生了深远影响。请以 “The Far - reaching Influence of Digital Technology on Our Lives” 为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容包括：
1.阐述数字技术在学习、工作、娱乐等方面的具体应用；
2.分析数字技术带来的积极影响和可能存在的问题；
3.结合自身经历或所见所闻，提出合理利用数字技术的建议。
注意：
1.内容必须包含要点中的所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.词数 100 以上（标题已给出，不计入总词数）。
The Far - reaching Influence of Digital Technology on Our Lives
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
沪教版（五四制）八年级期中测试提升卷答案解析
一、Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（语法和词汇）
I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
答案：A
解析：“digital technology” 意为 “数字技术”，数字技术的发展彻底改变了我们交流和获取信息的方式，符合语境。“primitive” 原始的；“artificial” 人造的；“conventional” 传统的，均不符合技术发展对生活方式产生变革的描述，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：“application” 表示 “应用”，X 射线在医学诊断中的应用显著提高了疾病检测的准确性。“exploration” 探索；“innovation” 创新；“limitation” 限制，均不符合 X 射线在医学诊断中的作用，答案为 A。
答案：A
解析：“capacity” 指 “能力”，人类在幼年时期获得语言技能的能力非常惊人。“curiosity” 好奇心；“limitation” 限制；“preference” 偏好，均不能准确表达人类学习语言技能的这种特质，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：在数字时代，保护个人 “data”（数据）对于防止隐私泄露至关重要。“property” 财产；“secrets” 秘密；“belongings” 财物，相比之下，“data” 更符合数字时代隐私保护的核心对象，答案是 A。
答案：D
解析：“curious” 好奇的、“critical” 批判性的、“creative” 创造性的，这三种思维对于持续学习和自我提升都至关重要，所以选 D。
答案：A
解析：“outcome” 表示 “结果”，科学实验出乎意料的结果引发了一系列新的研究方向。“process” 过程；“method” 方法；“resource” 资源，均不符合实验结果与新研究方向的逻辑关系，答案为 A。
答案：A
解析：“nostalgic” 意为 “怀旧的”，祖母经常分享她童年怀旧的故事，这些故事反映了几十年来的社会变化。“fantastic” 极好的；“mysterious” 神秘的；“humorous” 幽默的，相比之下 “nostalgic” 更能体现祖母讲述童年故事的特点，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：“Unless” 表示 “除非”，除非你有明确的计划并持续行动，否则你无法实现长期目标，逻辑通顺。“If” 如果；“Although” 尽管；“Once” 一旦，代入后逻辑不合理，答案是 B。
答案：A
解析：在天文学领域致力于探索宇宙奥秘的是 “researcher”（研究者）。“magician” 魔术师；“educator” 教育者；“artist” 艺术家，均不符合该职业特点，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：“preserve” 有 “保护、保存” 之意，环保组织发起活动，旨在提高公众保护生态系统的意识。“restore” 恢复；“develop” 发展；“balance” 平衡，均不如 “preserve” 准确表达保护生态系统的含义，答案为 A。
答案：A
解析：“be passionate about” 表示 “热衷于”，他热衷于收集珍稀邮票，在这个爱好上花费大量时间和金钱。“curious” 好奇的；“knowledgeable” 有知识的；“cautious” 谨慎的，均不符合短语搭配和语境，所以选 A。
答案：D
解析：“premiere” 表示 “首映”，新电影的首映因其创新的叙事和震撼的视觉效果广受赞誉。“review” 评论；“ending” 结局；“trailer” 预告片，均不如 “premiere” 符合电影受到赞誉的情境，答案是 D。
答案：B
解析：“with the guidance of” 为固定搭配，意为 “在…… 的指导下”，在经验丰富的教授指导下，研究团队在研究中取得重大突破。“Under” 在…… 之下；“For” 为了；“By” 通过，均不符合该固定搭配，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：“with caution” 表示 “谨慎地”，我们应该谨慎对待网上信息，在接受其为真实信息之前先核实其真实性。“curiosity” 好奇心；“confidence” 信心；“courage” 勇气，均不符合对待网络信息应有的态度，答案为 A。
答案：A
解析：“profound” 意为 “深刻的”，技术的快速发展在我们生活的各个方面带来了深刻的变化。“temporary” 临时的；“superficial” 表面的；“minor” 次要的，均不能准确描述技术发展带来变化的程度，所以选 A。
II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the passage（选词填空）
答案：E
解析：21 世纪，技术的融合给教育带来了 “transformative”（变革性的）变化，后文提到虚拟现实和增强现实技术对学习方式的改变，体现了变革性，选 E。
答案：D
解析：虚拟现实和增强现实技术创造了 “immersive”（沉浸式的）学习体验，让学生以前所未有的方式参与到教育内容中，符合这些技术的特点，选 D。
答案：C
解析：现代科学研究通常涉及 “interdisciplinary”（跨学科的）合作，生物、化学和计算机科学等不同领域的专家共同解决复杂问题，体现了跨学科合作，选 C。
答案：B
解析：这种跨学科合作的方法带来了 “sustainable”（可持续的）解决方案，用于应对气候变化和环境退化等全球性挑战，选 B。
答案：E
解析：人类文明的 “evolution”（发展、演变）与我们的创新能力密切相关，从火的发现到互联网的发明，体现了文明的演变过程，选 E。
答案：A
解析：每一项技术 “innovation”（创新）都改变了我们的生活方式，与前文提到的创新能力相呼应，选 A。
答案：D
解析：我们必须关注文化遗产的 “preservation”（保护），这是在技术发展过程中应承担的责任，选 D。
答案：C
解析：以及对环境变化的 “adaptation”（适应），与应对全球性挑战的语境相符，选 C。
答案：B
解析：在数字时代，技术的持续 “exploration”（探索）既带来机遇也带来挑战，符合技术不断发展探索的实际情况，选 B。
答案：B
解析：我们需要在技术进步和健康社会的 “preservation”（维护）之间取得平衡，强调保护社会健康发展，选 B。
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用单词适当形式填空）
答案：discovery
解析：“the + 名词 + of” 结构，“discover” 的名词形式 “discovery” 表示 “发现”，雨林中新物种的发现对生物多样性研究意义重大。
答案：impressed
解析：“be impressed by” 为固定搭配，意为 “对…… 印象深刻”，我们对这位年轻钢琴家在音乐会上非凡的表演印象深刻。
答案：sustainable
解析：“sustainable energy sources” 表示 “可持续能源”，“sustain” 的形容词形式 “sustainable” 修饰 “energy sources”，公司致力于开发可持续能源以减少碳足迹。
答案：curiosity
解析：“his” 为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，“curious” 的名词形式 “curiosity” 表示 “好奇心”，他对宇宙的好奇心促使他追求天文学方面的职业。
答案：application
解析：“the + 名词 + of” 结构，“apply” 的名词形式 “application” 表示 “应用”，人工智能在医疗保健领域的应用有可能彻底改变医疗诊断和治疗。
答案：transformation
解析：“the + 名词 + of” 结构，“transform” 的名词形式 “transformation” 表示 “转变、变革”，在现代，传统产业被数字技术变革是不可避免的。
答案：measures
解析：“take measures to do sth.” 为固定短语，意为 “采取措施做某事”，“measure” 常用复数形式，我们应该采取措施保护环境并促进可持续发展。
答案：education
解析：“education system” 表示 “教育系统”，“educate” 的名词形式 “education” 修饰 “system”，教育系统应该注重培养学生的批判性思维和创造力。
答案：passion
解析：“her” 为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，“passionate” 的名词形式 “passion” 表示 “热情”，她对文学的热情激励她创作自己的小说。
答案：advance
解析：“the + 名词 + of” 结构，“advance” 作名词时表示 “进步、进展”，技术的进步使我们的生活更加方便和高效。
IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required（按要求完成句子）
答案：has been
解析：现在完成时的被动语态结构为 “have/has been + 过去分词”，主语 “Great progress” 为不可数名词，助动词用 “has”，所以是 “has been”。
答案：he would
解析：直接引语变间接引语，主句为一般过去时，从句时态由一般将来时变为过去将来时，“will” 变为 “would”，主语 “I” 变为 “he”，所以是 “he would”。
答案：the heavy rain
解析：“despite” 为介词，后接名词或名词短语，“it was raining heavily” 可转换为 “the heavy rain”，所以是 “despite the heavy rain”。
答案：What a
解析：感叹句结构 “What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”，“impact” 为可数名词单数，“significant” 以辅音音素开头，所以用 “a”，即 “What a significant impact”。
答案：If; don't
解析：“or” 表示 “否则”，可转换为 “if...not” 引导的条件状语从句，原句可改写为 “如果我们不采取行动保护环境，我们将面临严重后果”，所以是 “If; don't”。
答案：have been preparing
解析：现在完成进行时结构为 “have/has been + 现在分词”，主语 “The students” 为复数，助动词用 “have”，“prepare” 的现在分词为 “preparing”，所以是 “have been preparing”。
答案：such an
解析：“so...that...” 可转换为 “such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that...” 结构，“interesting” 以元音音素开头，所以用 “an”，即 “such an interesting book”。
答案：as well as
解析：“not only...but also...” 表示 “不但…… 而且……”，可转换为 “as well as”，连接两个并列成分，原句可改写为 “He is proficient in French as well as English.” 。
答案：Are; attracted
解析：一般现在时的被动语态的一般疑问句结构为 “Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他？”，主语 “a large number of visitors” 为复数，所以用 “Are”，“attract” 的过去分词为 “attracted”，所以是 “Are; attracted”。
答案：Unless; won't
解析：“if...not” 可转换为 “unless”，原句 “如果你努力学习，你将取得好成绩” 可改写为 “除非你努力学习，否则你不会取得好成绩”，所以是 “Unless; won't”。
二、Part 2 Reading and Writing（读和写）
V. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）
A. Choose the best answer（阅读选择）
答案：B
解析：文章开篇指出数字革命对教育产生深远影响，接着阐述了数字技术给教育带来的机遇，如学习更灵活、资源更丰富、便于师生协作等，还提到了面临的挑战，如数字鸿沟和信息辨别困难等，所以主旨是数字技术给教育带来了机遇和挑战，选 B。
答案：C
解析：根据文中 “Online courses offer students the opportunity to learn at their own pace, regardless of geographical location.” 可知，在线课程使学生能够不受地理位置限制，按照自己的节奏学习，选 C。
答案：B
解析：从 “Teachers can also use digital platforms to provide personalized feedback, monitor students' progress, and adjust teaching strategies accordingly.” 可知，数字工具帮助教师提供个性化反馈，选 B。
答案：C
解析：文中明确提到 “One of the main concerns is the digital divide, which refers to the gap between those who have access to digital technologies and those who do not.”，所以数字鸿沟是指能够使用数字技术和无法使用数字技术的人之间的差距，选 C。
答案：C
解析：根据 “Additionally, the abundance of online information requires students to develop strong critical thinking and information - evaluation skills to distinguish between reliable and unreliable sources.” 可知，在数字时代学生需要培养批判性思维和信息评估技能，选 C。
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage（完形填空）
答案：B
解析：“expeditions” 表示 “探险、考察”，科学家们进行了无数次探险，以揭开自然的奥秘，符合语境。“vacations” 假期；“exhibitions” 展览，均不符合科学家探索自然的行为，选 B。
答案：C
解析：人类在太空研究方面取得了重大 “progress”（进展），后文列举了宇航员登月、太空探测器探索行星等成果，体现了进展，选 C。
答案：A
解析：科学探索并非没有 “risks”（风险），后文提到早期航空领域许多飞行员丧生、医学研究中开发新药的挑战等，说明存在风险，选 A。
答案：B
解析：来自不同国家和学科的科学家合作，“sharing”（分享）他们的知识和专业技能，这样才能实现思想的交叉融合，带来突破，选 B。
答案：C
解析：每一次新发现都激励下一代 “scientists”（科学家）进一步拓展知识的边界，符合科学探索的传承，选 C。
C. Answer the questions（回答问题）
答案：Curiosity is the driving force behind scientific research. It encourages scientists to understand the unknown, think creatively, approach problems from different perspectives, and fosters collaboration among scientists.
解析：文章首句表明好奇心是科学研究的驱动力，后面分别从促使科学家探索未知、鼓励创造性思考、促进协作等方面进行阐述，综合这些内容即可得出答案。
答案：Marie Curie's curiosity about radioactive substances led her to conduct extensive research, which ultimately resulted in the discovery of radium and polonium.
解析：文中明确以居里夫人为例，说明她对放射性物质的好奇促使她研究并发现了镭和钋，直接引用该例子即可。
答案：When faced with a scientific mystery, a curious mind will explore alternative theories and conduct experiments to test different hypotheses, which often leads to new insights and breakthroughs.
解析：根据文章中 “Curiosity also encourages scientists to think creatively and approach problems from different perspectives... This process of exploration and experimentation often leads to new insights and breakthroughs.” 可总结得出答案。
答案：When researchers share their curiosity about a particular topic, they are more likely to work together, exchange ideas, and combine their expertise. This collaborative approach can accelerate the pace of scientific discovery and lead to more comprehensive solutions.
解析：从 “When researchers share their curiosity about a particular topic, they are more likely to work together, exchange ideas, and combine their expertise. This collaborative approach can accelerate the pace of scientific discovery and lead to more comprehensive solutions” 中可直接获取合作在科研中重要性的原因，考查对段落内容的理解和归纳能力。
答案：Curiosity in scientific research must be accompanied by rigorous methodology and ethical considerations. Scientists need to ensure that their research is conducted in a responsible and ethical manner, respecting the rights and well - being of all involved.
解析：依据 “However, curiosity in scientific research must be accompanied by 严谨的 methodology and ethical considerations. Scientists need to ensure that their research is conducted in a responsible and ethical manner, respecting the rights and well - being of all involved”，可直接得出答案，考查对关键信息的提取能力。
VI. 作文答案
参考范文
The Far - reaching Influence of Digital Technology on Our Lives
Digital technology has become an integral part of our lives, bringing about significant changes in various aspects. In learning, online courses and educational apps offer us abundant resources. We can study anytime and anywhere, choosing courses according to our interests. At work, digital tools like project management software and video - conferencing platforms improve efficiency. They enable teams to collaborate remotely, breaking the limitations of time and space. For entertainment, streaming services and online games provide endless fun. We can watch movies, listen to music, or play games with friends around the world with just a click.
The positive impacts of digital technology are obvious. It broadens our horizons and enriches our knowledge. It also makes our work and life more convenient and efficient. However, it also brings some problems. Excessive reliance on digital devices may lead to health issues like eye strain and neck pain. Moreover, spending too much time online may reduce face - to - face communication, affecting our social skills. Also, there are concerns about information security and privacy leakage.
Take myself as an example. I once spent too much time on mobile games, which affected my study and sleep. From then on, I set clear time limits for using digital devices. To make good use of digital technology, we should control our usage time, choose beneficial content, and strengthen awareness of information security. Only in this way can we enjoy the benefits of digital technology while minimizing its negative effects.

展开更多......

收起↑