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英语人教版九年级Unit14单元基础知识
姓名________________
一、单项选择(30题）
( )1.She wants to learn more about American history.She is thirsty______such knowledge.
A.at B.of C.for D.with
( )2.Congratulations ________ all the winners ________ your excellent grades!
A.to；on B.to；for C.on；on D.on；for
( )3.Lisa remembers_______her mother.But her mother hasn’t received the letter.
A.to write B.writes C.writing D.wrote
( )4.Can you finish the________on time Or the boss will be angry.
A．text B．taste C．task D．test
( )5.The old like to____their life in the past.
A．look after B．look back at C．look through D．look out
( )6.We all want to know who can______the physics problem.You know,it's very difficult.
A.work out B.take out C.set out D.look out
( )7.You’d better_____the bad apples from the good ones.
A．divide B．pick C．separate D．choose
( )8.Mom，I'm very_____for all your love.
A.thankful B.careful C.useful D.helpful
( )9.You’d better read the_________first before you use the camera.
A．instruct B．instructions C．instructor D．instrument
( )10.He is a good teacher and he always has his own___to make his lessons interesting.
A.methods B.disadvantages C. surveys D.results
( )11.Yunnan is beautiful and I'm______visiting it again.
A.keeping clear of B.suffering from C.looking forward to D.running away from
( )12.There______a magic show last night and we all had great fun.
A.is going to be B.will be C.was D.were
( )13.I_____most of my pocket money on snacks and drinks.
A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took
( )14.Tom's birthday is coming. Do you know______tomorrow
A.where he had a party B.where he will have a party
C.where did he have a party D.where will he have a party
( )15.I will face the difficulties bravely_______difficult they are.
A.whatever B.wherever C.however D.whoever
( )16.Who’s responsible_____cleaning the classroom
A．with B．of C．for D．about
( )17.-Is the classroom yours -No. ________ is on the second floor.
A．we B．our C．ours D．us
( )18.Our math teacher ________ to our school at the age of 20 and she ________ in our school for more than 30 years.
A．comes；taught B．came；has taught C．came；taught D．has come；has taught
( )19.The kids are standing hand in hand________ to play games.
A．on the end B．all of a sudden C．to our surprise D．in a row
( )20.﹣It' s Mr Zhang' s new movie．But I think it' s more meaningful than his others．
﹣I agree with you．His latest movie has come to his highest ________．
A．spirits B．standard C．treasure D．development
( )21.Lily is afraid to speak in public.We should try to help her ________ shyness.
A.develop B.improve C.overcome D.reduce
( )22.I ____ what you said, but I don’t _____ you.
A．believe; believe in B．believe in; believe C．believe; believe D．believe in; believe in
( )23.My father ________on business for two weeks．He’ll return in three days．
A．has been away B．left C．has left D．is leaving
( )24.How fast the time ________．We haven’t seen each other for about ten years．
A．closes by B．goes away C．goes by D．comes back
( )25.______ his middle school years, Greg regretted not working so hard.
Taking pride in B. Taking care of C. Looking forward to D. Looking back at
( )26.________ the difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.
A.Except B.Beside C.Along with D.Along
( )27.He used to ________ problems ________ along with his classmates, but he can get on well with them now.
A．have; get B．has; gets C．have; getting D．having; getting
( )28.-Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD -_________. I think it’s quite moving and funny.
A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven’t C．Yes, he has D．No, she hasn’t
( )29.His parents are_______ him because his scores in the final exam_______.
A.proud of; doubled B. pride of; doubling C. proud of; doubling D. pride of; doubled
( )30.-How should the students ________ their problems -By regarding problem as challenges.
do with B．deal with C．to do with D．to deal with
二、单词拼写
首字母填空(25题 注意部分单词变形）
1. L________, (女士们）I want to say you are all good guys. Thanks for your listening.
2. Here’s some boiled water. Have a drink whenever you are t_________.(口渴的）
3. –What time s_________we meet tomorrow morning –At 6:00.(将要）
4. With his help, I finished the task a_________of time.(提前）
5. You should c__________yourself on having done an excellent job.(祝贺）
6. Before you take the medicine, you’d better read the i__________ first.(说明）
7. The students stood in a r_________ and welcomed the visitors.(一排）
8. I’m going to be a reporter after g__________from the university.(毕业）
9. The man was so great that he could o__________all the difficulties.(克服）
10．Turn the cake u________ down (上下颠倒）and cover it with cream.
After graduating from the college, the young man wants to keep studying to get a higher d_________.(学位）
12．Please put your weekend to good u________. I think you can read as many books as possible. (使用）
13．The reporter is doing a s________ about eating habits in their school.(调查）
14．The living s__________ of the villagers in that village has improved a lot.(水平）
15．There is something wrong with the k________ of the computer. I can't type letters with it.(键盘）
16．In my view，Uncle Tom is a great professional m__________(经理)．
17．My mother is c_________(体贴人的)and she does everything for me.
18．He helped me a lot, so I was very t________ to him.(感激）
19．Before going out to play sports, we must finish all of our school t________．(任务）
20.Birds can fly with their w_________(翅膀).
21. What will you do after your g________(毕业)
22. Ladies and g __________(先生), let's help the people in Yushu County together!
23. The patient was asked to s_________ from the others.(分离）
24. The number of students in our school is d _________(两倍) that of last year.
25.The boss likes her very much because the l ________(水准;标准) of her work is high.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空(12题）
1.My father always remembers __________ (win) the first prize for the examination.
2. __________(be) a volunteer is helpful to a middle school student.
3.Are you looking forward to __________ (travel) in the summer holiday
4.When I lost my heart,I______________(encourage) by my teacher and parents.
5.I'm __________(thank)to the teachers who helped me a lot.
6. Do you have difficulty in ____________ (communicate) with others
7. He had some problems __________ (find) my home yesterday.
8. Remember __________ (bring) your homework to school tomorrow.
9. They plan to do their best __________(achieve) their aim.
10.This method can make a ________ (different) in our life.
11.It's time ________(say) Goodbye, but none of us want to leave.
12.Ever since，I ________(make) so many good friends.
三、重点短语及句型
【重点短语】
1．make/do a survey作调查 2.the standard of… ……的标准
3.in a row 连续几次地、成一排地、或一直线
4.play the keyboard 弹键盘式电子乐器
5.a double room 一个双人间 6.look back at… 回首、回忆、回顾
7.overcome/get over difficulty 克服困难 8.make a mess 养得/搞得一团糟/一塌糊涂
9.graduate from… 从……毕业 10.keep one’s cool 沉住气、保持冷静
11.senior high(school) 高中 Junior high(school) 初中
12.go to senior high school 上高中
13.go by 逝去、过去、经过 14.get/take a degree 获得/拿个学位
15.believe in 信任、信赖 16.attend the graduation ceremony 参加毕业典礼
17.first of all 首先 18.congratulate sb on sth 祝贺某人某事/因某事祝贺某人
19.be thirsty for… 渴望……渴求…… 20.be thankful to sb 对某人心存感激
21.ahead of… 在……前面 22.along/together with… 连同、和……一起
23.be responsible for sth对某事有责任
24.go one’s separate ways 分道扬镳、各奔东西
25.separate from… 与……分离/隔开 26.set out/off 动身、出发、启程
27.take a break from running 暂停跑步 28.work out 算出、解决
29.put in 投入 30.get good/poor grades 取得很好/糟糕的成绩
31.accept the invitation 接受邀请 32.grow up 长大、成长
33.none of………中没有一个人或事 34.wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某事
35.be patient with sb 对某人有耐心
36.have problems/difficulty/trouble doing sth 在做某事中有困难
37.at the end of the year 在年底 38.fail to do sth 不能做某事、没有做某事
39.remember doing sth 记得做过某事 remember to do sth 记住要做某事
40.guide sb to do sth 指导某人做某事
41.look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 42.teaching methods 教学方法
43.over/in/during the last years. 在过去的三年中
44.the closing ceremony闭幕式 the beginning ceremony 开幕式
45.in a few years’ time 在几年的时间后
46.on one’s new journey在某人新的旅程
47.give sb wings to fly 给某人翅膀的飞翔
【重点句型】
1.What happened in Grade Seven that was special 七年级发生的什么是特殊的？
2.How have you changed since you started junior high school
自从你开始上初中，你怎样变化的？
I’ve become much better at speaking English. 我变得更善于讲英语了.
3.How do you think things will be different in senior high school
你认为在高中事情将会怎样的不同.
4.What are your plans for next year 你明年的计划是什么？
I’m going to join the school volleyball team. 我打算加入校排球队.
5.I remember being a volunteer. 我记得当过一次志愿者.
6.What did you use do that you don’t do wow 你过去常做你现在不做的什么？
I used to take dance lessons.but I don’t any more.
我过去常上舞蹈课，但现在不再上.
7. I am looking forward to going to senior high school. 我在期待着上高中。
8.How fast time goes by/fly! 日月如梭！时间如闪电。
9.Junior high school days are over I have some special memories.
初中岁月结束，我有一些特别的回忆。
10.I remember meeting all of you in Grade Seven.
我记得在七年级见到你们所有人(的样子）。
四、写作
【单元写作目标】
能描述自己初中生活中印象深刻的事件，并展望一年后的自己。
1. 能用“remember doing，I never forget doing”来表达过去发生的事情；
2. 能用现在完成时来描述自己过去的经历；
3. 能用“look forward to，hope to，would like to”等来描述自己对将来的期待与展望；
4. 写作微技能:能运用正确的时态来表达。
(一）单元话题短语积累
1. 展望；为(将来）设想 look forward the future
2. 回首(往事）；回忆；回顾 look back at
3. 高中 senior high (school)
4. 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb.
5. 在某人的帮助下 with the help of…../with sb’s help
(二）单元话题句子积累
6. 在他的帮助下，我取得了巨大的进步。
With his help, I’ve made great progress.
7. 我必须感谢王老师。 I must be thankful to Mr. Wang.
8. 我即将从初中毕业。 I’ll graduate from my junior high school.
9. 我的初中生活是一次难忘的经历。
My junior high school is an unforgettable experience.
学生句子翻译
回忆过去
1.我的初中生活即将结束。在这三年里，我拥有了很多美好的回忆。
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2.我记得起初我的英语很差。我对此不感兴趣，也无法取得好成绩。我曾经一度很泪丧、低落。
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3.多亏了我的老师，我找到了学习方法并取得了进步。我变得自信多了。(confident 自信的 adj.)
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4.在我的初中三年我交了很多朋友。每当我遇到困难和想要放弃，他们总是在那儿鼓励我。
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5.我认为朋友是非常重要的。我们可以帮助彼此并相互分享喜悦和悲伤。
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6.我将永不会忘记我亲爱的老师和同学们。
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展望未来
7.我的理想(ideal adj）高中生活应该是丰富多彩的。我希望我能通到优秀的老师，他们将会教给我们宝贵的知识和技能。学校将开展各种活动,如篮球比赛，演讲比赛等。结果是，我们将不仅能学得好而且有一个健康的体魄。
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学生写作训练一
每个人的一生中都会有令自己难以忘记的人。回想一下自己的成长过程，对你影响最深的老师是谁？请你根据以下要点提示，以 “The Nicest Teacher in My Heart”为题，写一篇英语短文。
Subject Chinese/ math/ English
Appearance (外貌) tall/ short/ of medium height/ heavy/ thin/... ordinary-looking (常)/ beautiful/handsome...
Personality (性格) friendly/ kind/ popular/ love to smile...
Reasons (原因) do a good job/ be strict with/ be like a mother/ father/ encourage me to...
其他
The Nicest Teacher in My Heart
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参考范文
Junior high school days will be over. I have some special memories. One of them is about a teacher. In my heart, Mr. Wang, my English teacher, is the nicest teacher.
He is of medium height. We think he is very handsome. He impresses me with his personality- friendly, kind and hard-working. He is strict with us in English. He helps us with English not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr. Wang notices that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me some advice and encouraged me to improve it. He also gave me chances to speak as much as possible in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved.
I must say thanks to Mr. Wang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future.
学生写作训练二
初中生活即将过去，是时候对自己三年的学习生活进行反思了。请根据下列表格提示的内容，将三年来的学习生活进行总结与回顾。
对自己满意的方面 交了一些好朋友,并且玩得愉快
加入了不同的学校俱乐部
九年级时我的英语水平已经提高了
对自己不满意的方面 七年级时,我课堂上不努力学习
八年级时,我的英语成绩很差,在发音和读课文方面有困难
对进入高中后的打算 期待着考入高中
加入学校游泳队
My Time in Junior High School
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My Time in Junior High School
My time in junior high school has been enjoyable. In the first year, I made some good friends, joined the different school clubs and had a lot of fun. However, I didn’t work very hard in class. In Grade 8, I studied harder but I still got poor grades in English, and I had problems with pronunciation and reading texts. This year, with Mr. Zhang's help, my English level has been improving and I have the ability to do good work. My reports in Grade 9 were much better than in Grade 7 and 8.
Next year， I will be in senior high school. I cant believe how fast the time went by.when I get to senior high school， I will study harder and joined a school swimming team.I want to make my parents and teachers proud of me.

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