资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新人教版八年级上册测试
（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）
一、单项选择（10分）
1. You should lean the ladder ______all to keep it stable.
A. for B. against C. with D. on
2. —Will you come to the party tonight
—______, but I’m not sure yet.
A. Especially B. Against C. Perhaps D. Because
3. The word "familiar" means something that you ______ well.
A. know B. forget C. dislike D. avoid
4. When you agree with someone, you might ______ your head.
A. shake B. nod C. turn D. lower
5. The book's ______ has a beautiful picture of a mountain.
A. page B. cover C. title D. ending
6. She left the room ______ saying a word.
A. with B. without C. by D. for
7. China has the largest ______ in the world.
A. pollution B. population C. popularity D. position
8. His funny stories always bring ______ to the class.
A. humour B. happiness C. trouble D. silence
9. I didn’t ______ to see you here! What a surprise!
A. hope B. expect C. think D. believe
10.I love fruits, ______ bananas and strawberries.
A. perhaps B. against C. especially D. however
二、完形填空（15分）
How often should we exercise Five days a week Four days a week Is two days a week __1__ Luckily, the answer __2__ the question is not difficult to find.
We asked Shawn Arent, a scientist(科学家), about this question. He said that people should __3__ every day. It really does great help to our __4__ and health.
Shawn also told us __5__ more interesting. “There is a big __6__ between exercising two days a week and three days a week,” Shawn said. “With three days a week, your body gets enough exercise and you want to do __7__ activities to be healthier(更健康的). __8__, with two days a week, you don't get much change. You just don't do it often enough, so you can't fully(完全地) __9__ the fun of exercising.”
“For children and old people, it's a good start to exercise two days a __10__ at first. But I still want them to exercise more after some time. Three to four days a week will be wonderful for them. ”
( )1. A. such B. enough C. full D. boring
( )2. A. to B. in C. at D. on
( )3. A. swing B. point C. exercise D. sleep
( )4. A. result B. percent C. message D. body
( )5. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
( )6. A. mind B. difference C. activity D. program
( )7. A. much B. more C. little D. less
( )8. A. However B. Hardly C. Ever D. Almost
( )9. A. die B. lose C. decide D. enjoy
( )10. A. week B. month C. year D. day
三、阅读理解（40分）
A
Would you like to relax yourself on your vacation Why not go somewhere interesting Here are some places for you to choose.
4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see beautiful places, how about going to Beijing Visit the Great Wall and other interesting places, and enjoy Beijing Duck! Tour price: $400 / person Call us at 800-820-6888.
7-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Maybe you can take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. Tour price: $1,200 / person Call us at 800-820-8122.
4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life! Tour price: $660 / person ($500 under 18 years old) Call us at 800-810-6562.
3-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches. You can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour price: $500 / person Call us at 800-810-5222. Attention: If you pay for your tour online (在线), you can get a discount (折扣) of 20%.
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
1．You may call ________ if you go to Beijing on vacation.
A．800-820-6888 B．800-820-8122 C．800-810-6562 D．800-810-5222
2．What can you do in Yunnan
A．Visit the Great Wall and other places of interests. B．Take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival.
C．Enjoy the river life. D．Walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air.
3．If Mrs. Li wants to go to Guilin with her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son, they should pay ________.
A．$660 B．$1,320 C．$1,160 D．$1,660
4．Which of the following places can you go if you want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches
A．Beijing. B．Yunnan. C．Guilin. D．Sanya.
5．Where can we read the text
A．A guide book. B．A cooking book. C．A history book. D．A science book.
B
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
Helen: I went to Xi’an with my cousin by air. We visited the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.
Jason: My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.
Diana: Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious!
Bruce: My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
6．What did Jason do on vacation
A．She ate delicious food. B．She went shopping.
C．She went boating. D．She saw some mountains.
7．Who had a great time at the sea
A．Helen. B．Jason. C．Diana. D．Bruce.
8．What did Bruce see last summer
A．The Terracotta Army. B．A fairy tale kingdom.
C．Many special things. D．Tall and clean mountains.
9．How did all the friends feel about their vacations
A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Terrible. D．Happy.
10．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bruce visited his uncle in Xizang. B．Jason liked boating on the sea.
C．Diana visited Disneyland. D．Helen went to Xi’an by bus.
C
Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mom, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma.
“I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Math and English are important, of course, but they need other skills to help them in today’s world. First, I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said.
“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. ▲ I don’t know why, it isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different.
11．What do most teenagers not do in their free time
A．Doing their homework. B．Meeting their friends.
C．Enjoying doing sports. D．Cooking for family.
12．Who taught Tom to cook at first
A．Tom himself. B．His father. C．His mother. D．Cooking books.
13．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “recipes” in paragraph 2
A．Stories. B．Rules. C．Pictures. D．Cooking ways.
14．What can be put in ▲
A．My parents love my cooking. B．None of my friends cook.
C．Cooking is an important skill. D．Children should learn to cook.
15．What can we know from the passage
A．Tom cooks very well. B．Tom thinks math and English are important.
C．Tom doesn’t get good grades at school. D．Tom’s mother doesn’t care if Tom does chores at home.
D
Do you want to be in good health Try to do the following things! You can become stronger.
16 Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a glass of water.
Don’t forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast.
Get enough calcium (钙). Your bones need it. 17 You may also drink orange juice with calcium in it.
Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. 18
Stretch (伸展) for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. 19
Use your brain every day. For example, you can do crossword puzzles (纵横字谜游戏) or read a new book.
20 You may do something different to have a break. For example, get up and walk, or sit down to listen to music.
根据语篇内容，从方框中所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A．Milk has much calcium.
B．It’s better to walk after meals.
C．Drink eight glasses of water every day.
D．Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.
E．Go to sleep before nine.
F．Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired.
四、任务型阅读（10分）
What will the weather be like Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals.
When the weather is not good, seabirds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when heavy rain is coming. But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.
When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they worry that rain will submerge (浸没) their homes.
When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make big noise.
People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过10个词）
1．What may the seabirds do when the weather is sunny
2．Why are ants moving their houses to the high places when the rain is on the way
3．Where will the frogs stay when it’s going to rain
4．What may the weather be like when the chickens run here and there
5．Can some animals tell us what the weather will be like
五、短文填空（10分）
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
I visited my grandparents with my parents yesterday. And we had 1 excellent weekend. Now I want to tell you about my last weekend.
My grandparents run (经营) a big farm. There are horses, hens and many 2 (sheep). After 3 (get) there at nine thirty that morning, my grandpa told me a lot about farming. When we walked on the farm, I 4 (find) some pear trees and apple trees. I wanted to pick some from the trees, 5 my grandma said she grew them a few months ago. So it’s early 6 me to eat them now. Then, we also saw some cute animals like black and white cows, ducks, chickens and pigs. 7 (that) pigs were big and heavy. After that, grandma made some chicken, duck and some vegetables for us. Those vegetables and meat all came from their farm. We 8 (eat) a delicious lunch and left for our house.
I did many 9 (interest) things with my family. We helped my grandparents feed some animals and water the vegetables and plants. I could never forget the happy time. I really wanted to 10 (go) back to my grandparents’ home soon.
六、补全对话（5分）
A: Hello，Daisy. Your skirt looks beautiful on you.
B:1. ___________________________.I bought it in Hainan Island.
A: Hainan Island Lucky you! 2.____________________________
B: I went there last week. It's a great place to travel.
A:3.____________________________
B: Er... Let me see. For five days.
A:4._____________________________
B: It was always sunny and hot. The sunshine was bright.
A:What did you do there
B:5.____________________________
A:Sounds amazing. I like the beach, too. See you.
B: See you.
七、书面表达（15分）
请根据下面表格中的信息，以“My School Trip”为题写一篇英语短文，讲述一下上周六你班去幸福农场旅行的情况。
要点：1. 这一天你做了什么；
2. 你的感受是什么。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
2. 可结合实际情况适当发挥；
3. 词数80左右。
参加人员 你班全体师生
集合时间 早上7:30
集合地点 学校门口
交通工具 公共汽车
活动 摘草莓和西红柿 学剪枝 给植物浇水等
感受 累但很快乐
My School Trip
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
单项选择：
1-5: BCABB 6-10：BBBBC
完型填空：
1-10：BACDC BBADA
阅读理解
A篇 ABDDA
B篇 BCDCD
C篇 DCDAA
D篇 CABDF
任务型阅读
1.They may fly high in the sky.
2. Because they worry that rain will submerge their homes.
3.In the water.
4.It may be rainy.
5.Yes, they can.
短文填空
1.an 2.sheep 3.getting 4.found 5.but 6,for 7.Those 8. ate 9. interesting 10. go
补全对话
1.Thank you.
2.When did you go there
3.How long did you stay there
4.What was the weather like there
5.I played on the beach.

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