资源简介

语法+阅读2025年中考英语专项训练
基础提升练习一
一、语法选择
I am Jack. I study at Kenny Middle School. I am 1 only child in my family. I live in a flat in the city center. My dad 2 an advertising company and my mum is a lawyer. Last month, my mum got a new job in Hong Kong! She stays there and only comes home at weekends and during holidays.
I 3 to do any housework at home before. I thought it was none of my business. Because my mother used to do 4 for me. She cooked meals for me. My clothes were washed by her, too. But now she works in Hong Kong. She encourages me 5 after myself. “You must learn to do everything for yourself while I am away,” she said.
So I am learning how to cook and wash clothes by 6 . I also tidy my bedroom every day and help my dad clean the kitchen and the living room. 7 hard work it is! My meals do not taste good at all and my clothes are not very clean.
8 I am not able to do these things very well, my parents are very happy with me. They say I will learn 9 and my housework skills will soon improve. My mum thinks 10 it is good for me to be independent. I know she is right. After all, in the future I will not have my parents do everything for me. It’s better to start learning now.
( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 2. A. looks for B. works for C. pays for D. cares for
( ) 3. A. don’t have B. doesn’t have C. not have D. didn’t have
( ) 4. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. none
( ) 5. A. looking B. look C. to look D. looked
( ) 6. A. I B. my C. myself D. me
( ) 7. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
( ) 8. A. Because B. Though C. If D. While
( ) 9. A. quick B. more quick C. quicker D. quickly
( ) 10. A. how B. what C. that D. which
二、阅读理解
A
Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials, while wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and fertilizer (肥料). But in order to recycle efficiently (有效率地), we need to sort our garbage.
Can’t garbage-processing companies do the sorting job for us They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Besides, the troublesome task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste.
Here are some High-tech garbage sorting companies.
Alibaba, China Some people might find it hard to tell which piece of garbage goes in which bin. A mini app in Alipay can help. Type in the name of the trash and the app will give you an answer right away. Alibaba is also developing image recognition (图像识别) technology. Soon, we might be able to sort garbage by simply taking a photo of it.
AMP Robotics, US This company’s robot uses AI and cameras to recognize images of garbage. It can sort food and drink containers (容器) by scanning (扫描) their logos (标识). The robot can sort 60 items per minute. It is 50 percent faster than humans and can sort 9 out of 10 items correctly, according to Digital Trends website.
ZenRobotics, Finland This company uses computer vision (视觉), machine learning and AI to sort garbage on a moving belt (传送带). The more sorting it does, the better it will perform, as it learns from its work.
( ) 11. Wet garbage can be used to make things EXPECT_______.
A. fertilizer B. heat C. gas D. electricity
( ) 12. Garbage-processing companies don’t do the sorting job because _______.
A. it requires a lot of work B. it costs lots of money
C. The sorting encourages people to produce less waste. D. All of the above
( ) 13. _______ is developing image recognition technology.
A. AMP Robotics B. Alibaba C. Zenrobotics D. Tao Bao
( ) 14. AMP Robotics can_______.
A. type in the name of the trash B. sort garbage by taking photos
C. scan the logos D. use computer vision
( ) 15. You most probably find the passage in a _______.
A. notice B. poster C. newspaper D. novel
C
阅读配对:
( ) 16. Mr.＆ Mrs. Smith live in a noisy street. They are going to the countryside for a weekend. They dream of eating local food and spending a quiet night. They also hope the hotel rooms are not so expensive. ( ) 17. Jack is a businessman. He is looking for a modern hotel with good service in the center of the city. ( ) 18. The Lees are having a three-day holiday. They are not rich and they enjoy a simple life. The family all like climbing. ( ) 19. Jim and Susan plan a trip after their wedding. They want to choose a hotel where they can enjoy beautiful sea sight and different kinds of food around the world. They expect it has good service. ( ) 20. A group of college students are having their holiday. They want a quiet place where they can have their BBQ. They don’t care about the room size. A. Alex Center Hotel is 300 meters away from the centre square. It has many modern and large rooms. It also has a business center, meeting rooms, a car park and several restaurants. B. Youth Hotel provides more than a hundred rooms. The rooms are not big but clean. No noise can be heard from the streets. There is an outdoor barbecues(烧烤) that everyone loves. C. Holiday Village is built in a beautiful valley. You can have your own house with a small garden. The host can cook for you if you want to try the local food. The rooms are not expensive. D. Fishermen’s home is built by the sea. You don’t need to spend much staying here. Walking along the beach, you can see many fish. You can go fishing on the boat, too. Of course, you can end with your friends in the local restaurants. E. Holiday Inn is great for its value. It is lying at the top of the mountain. It provides basic condition, but the rooms are clean but a little small. It’s a good place for you to rest after climbing. F. Karin’s Hotel is on an island. It is famous for its wonderful natural views. You can fish and cook by yourselves. Staying here can make your trip a pleasant one. G. The Great Hotel has the best service. You can eat much delicious food from different places and enjoy the good views of the sea though you just stay at your room. Of course, our waiters are getting ready to serve you anytime.
基础提升练习二
一、语法选择
One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 1 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 2 81-year-old woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 3 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.
However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 4 time or money to play music. Most of the time. he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). ___5 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 6 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what __7 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 8 than he could imagine. Later, many people 9 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 10 give a hand when they need.”
( ) 1. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. classmates
( ) 2. A. the B. / C. a D. an
( ) 3. A. from B. below C. to D. at
( ) 4. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have
( ) 5. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If
( ) 6. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone
( ) 7. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like
( ) 8. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more beautiful D.the most beautiful
( ) 9. A. is moved B. are moved C. was moved D. were moved
( ) 10. A. should B. would C. mustn't D. can’t
二、阅读理解
A
Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.
Rome Coliseum Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination (结合) of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion (时尚) centre of the world now. The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder (奇迹) of the modern world.
Leaning Tower Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe.
David Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you’ll find David, the most famous statue（雕像）of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain).
gondolas Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival（狂欢节）make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year.
( ) 11. According to the passage, _____________ is considered as a fashion center of the world now.
A. Rome B. Pisa C. Florence D. Venice
( ) 12. Pisa is also famous for its _____________ besides leaning towers.
A. universities B. art exhibitions C. film festivals D. museums
( ) 13. We can visit Arnolfo Tower _____________.
at 8 am on Sunday B. at 9 am on Tuesday
C. at 9 pm on Saturday D. at 10 am on Monday
( ) 14. According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true
A. Pisa has three leaning towers.
B. You’ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.
C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.
D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.
( ) 15. What is the best title of the passage
A. Italy and China. B. The ancient Silk Road.
C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Four famous cities of Italy.
C
阅读配对:
( ) 16. Jason is a five-year-old boy who can not speak or hear. He wants to be a student like other kids. He hopes to go to a special school for disabled children. So he can learn to read there. ( ) 17. Katrina is a student from a foreign language school. She is good at singing English songs. She hopes to volunteer at a kindergarten to help kids and practice her singing skills as well. ( ) 18. Lilian is a new office worker in an American company. Although she knows a little English, she still needs to go to a school on weekends to improve her speaking skills as soon as possible. ( ) 19. Marie teaches math and knows little English. She plans to visit her son in America during her next summer holiday. So she is eager to learn everyday English for her traveling abroad. ( ) 20. Lydia likes children and has just graduated from the English Department of South China Normal University. She hopes to work as an English teacher in a junior high school. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with e to our lessons at 28 N. Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children. All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching the braille (盲文). Not good at English Don’t worry. Our After-School Center is a good place. We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam. We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad. We have two English classes every night from Monday to Friday. Come and take lessons! Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students. An English teacher is wanted now. If you are good with children, we hope you can join us! In our special school, we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids. Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages, but also teach them how to read like other children. Sesame Street Bilingual-Language Kindergarten needs your help. If you like children and you are good at English songs, welcome to help kids in our school.
基础提升练习三
一、语法选择
Louise Gluck was born in 1943 in New York. She is not only a famous writer but also a professor of English at Yale University. Gluck has received a lot of 1 since her first work came out in 1968. Among them, the 2 ones are the Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖) in 1993 and the National Book Award in 2014. On October 8, 2020, Louise Gluck 3 the 2020 Nobel Prize for Literature. She became 4 sixteenth woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature with the Nobel prizes first awarded in 1901.
“Gluck 5 as a confessional poet (自白派诗人). She 6 different. She looks for the universal (普遍性),” Nobel Committee Chair Anders Olsson said.
Now we can see 7 Gluck owns twelve poetry collections (诗歌集). She has been able 8 her life experiences into universal themes. Because of this, readers have often found her poetry to be “dark”. “There is much more than darkness 9 her voice,” Olsson said. 10 she’s already a well-known writer, Gluck felt honored to be given the Nobel award. However, when asked what the prize means to her, she said, “It’s too new. I don’t know really what it means.” Her only hope is that she can remain her daily life.
(　　) 1. A. prize B. book C. prizes D. books
(　　) 2. A. most important B. important C. more important D. the most important
(　　) 3. A. gets B. got C. is getting D. was getting
(　　) 4. A. / B. a C. an D. the
(　　) 5. A. wasn’t regarded B. isn’t regarded C. regard D. regarded
(　　) 6. A. is B. are C. was D. were
(　　) 7. A. what B. that C. when D. which
(　　) 8. A. turning B. turn C. turns D. to turn
(　　) 9. A. on B. by C. in D. for
(　　) 10. A. Although B. Unless C. Because D. And
二、阅读理解
A
It’s not WASTE until it is WASTED! With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting (分类) the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay four different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled; the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste. The followings are some instructions for you. Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be recycled to make new glass bottles. Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste. Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled. Warning: Paper tissues (纸巾) and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately. PMD waste: Packaging made of Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging. Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots and plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste) Harmful waste: Out of date drugs, used batteries (电池), paint and oil. Besides, if you don’t need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers will collect them. We’re going to fix them up and then give them away to the kids who don’t have enough money for a bike. To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.
(　　) 11. According to the passage, the fish bones should be thrown into the ______ bin.
red B. blue C. green D. yellow
(　　) 12. From the passage, we can see that ______ do harm to the environment.
paper tissues B. empty bottles C. drink bottles D. out of date drugs
(　　) 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
All kinds of paper can be recycled.
Used batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.
The school website has some information about recycling.
Mirrors and light bulbs can be made into new glass bottles.
(　　) 14. If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be ______.
sold to collect money for the poor kids B. given away immediately to the poor kids
fixed up and given back to you for free D. fixed up and given away to the poor kids
(　　) 15. The passage may be written for______.
students B. cleaners C. bin sellers D. recycling workers
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况简介，右栏是七个人对他们朋友的描述，请将人物与之相符的描述匹配。
( ) 16. Tom studied for a test last week, so he was tired. He just wants to go somewhere relaxing and enjoy the beautiful view and fly a kite with friends. ( )17. Sally is good at singing and playing the guitar. She hopes to take lessons to learn more about the music and make progress. ( ) 18. Bob likes summer best, because he can swim in the swimming pool in this season. He decides to spend the holiday in a hotel with a big swimming pool. ( )19. Jenny wants to visit some places of interest. She also wants to have dinner with friends in great restaurants. ( )20. Robert is interested in reading books. And he often goes to the library at school. He hopes to visit some wonderful libraries with many kinds of books. A. There is a big wonderful swimming pool in our vacation hotel. It is open for the people here. You can use it at any time. B. This place is famous for its food and restaurants. You can enjoy dinner with friends in many restaurants on Jinnan Road. C. The city is small but there are wonderful views everywhere. You can relax yourself. You can also fly kites on a big square here. D. We have many kinds of classes here, including singing class, piano class and guitar class. You can make progress here. E. Visit Hawaii. Visit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. The weather is nice, only a little cool by late evening. F. There are two famous libraries in this city. You can find any book that you want to read. You can enjoy yourself in the reading room. G. Welcome to the sports center. You can learn how to swim， how to play football， basketball, table tennis and so on.
基础提升练习四
一、语法选择
Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul 1 beautiful farm. 2 , before Paul could sell it for a lot of money, a lightning caused a fire that destroyed it. When Paul saw the beautiful green trees 3 overnight, he felt his heart was broken.
In order to bring back the farm’s beauty, Paul tried to borrow money 4 a bank. But the bank refused him because the bank didn't believe 5 he would pay it back. Then he felt too upset to eat or drink. So he hid himself in his room for days. His wife was 6 about him and suggested that he should take a walk outside. Paul went for a walk. 7 he turned the first corner, he saw a store with lots of people. They were lining up 8 charcoal(木炭) used for winter heating.
Then Paul's eyes lit up. He ran home and hired some charcoal workers to process (处理) the farm’s burnt trees into charcoal. As soon as 9 charcoal went on the market. it was sold out quickly. Soon, he sold more than 1,000 boxes of charcoal and made much money.
The following year in the spring, he 10 the money to buy a large number of little trees. After a few years, the farm that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.
( ) 1. A. the B. an C. a D. /
( ) 2. A. Unlucky B. Lucky C. Luckily D. Unluckily
( ) 3. A. burnt B. were burnt C. burn D. are burnt
( ) 4. A. to B. by C. from D. with
( ) 5. A. that B. what C. who D. where
( ) 6. A. happy B. angry C. worried D. serious
( ) 7. A. Although B. Unless C. Before D. When
( ) 8. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
( ) 9. A. he B. his C. him D. himself
( ) 10. A. use B. uses C. used D. using
二、阅读理解
A
International Children’s Painting Competition
Theme: Food Waste About the Competition The International Children’s Painting Competition on the environment has been held since 1991 and has received more than three million paintings from children in over 150 countries. Rules: 1. Age Group: Children between the age of six and fourteen 2. Size of Painting: Paintings must be done on A4 or A3 paper 3. Name and Contact details(联系详情)( in English language only): Full name，age and full address including phone and e-mail, which must be on the back of the painting, not on the painting. 4. Style of Painting: Colored pencils, water-colors and so on. 5. Paintings that have been show or accepted elsewhere will not be accepted in this competition. 6. Paintings that show a particular(特别的)person, an organization or a brand name will not be accepted. 7. Paintings should be received before 15 January, 2019. 8. Number of Paintings Accepted: Children can send in as many paintings as they like. Prizes For Winner(s): The 1st Prize: One person --$2, 000 and a fully-paid trip for the winner. The 2nd Prize: Two persons -- $ 1, 000 each and a fully-paid trip for each winner. The 3rd Prize: Three persons—A certificate(证书) for each winner.
( ) 11.Mike can take part in the competition , he might be_________________.
A. fifteen years old B. five years old C. four years old D. ten years old
( ) 12. The theme of the Painting Competition is___________________.
A. about the traffic B. about foreign schools C. on the environment D. on the culture
( ) 13. Tom, who won the third prize will get_______________________.
A. a fully paid trip B. a certificate C.$1,000 D.$2,000
( ) 14.The rules doesn’t include__________________ according to the article.
A. the number of the painting B. the style of the painting
C. the theme of the painting D. the size of the painting
( ) 15.Where can we probably see the passage
A. A science book B. A newspaper C. A travel guide. D. A story book
C
( ) 16.Mr. Black happened to meet a good friend today in the street. They went to a restaurant and had a good drink. After the drink. Mr. Smith needed someone to drive him home. ( ) 17. Tom is a young and strong man and is able to lift and carry heavy things. He wants to do something to help his poor family but he is jobless. ( ) 18. Julie is an outgoing girl. She likes to be with children. She wants to be a teacher in a kindergarten after graduation. She once worked in a primary school during her summer holiday. ( ) 19. Zhang Li has just graduated from Beijing Normal (师范的) University. Now she is working in a local primary school. She needs some extra work at weekends. ( ) 20. Jack is a student, aged 20 in California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, California. He is quite outgoing and he likes talking with all kinds of people. He has time to do some volunteer jobs on weekdays. A.Yaolan Kindergarten is the biggest kindergarten in the city. Now we need about 10 teachers. You must be good with kids and had better have some working experience. If you want to join us, call 5643378. B. Baby-sister Wanted. Working time: 7: 30 am to 5: 30pm from Saturday to Sunday. 260 yuan each day. Female between 19-28 years old, having certificate (文凭) of education. Tel: 020-2837 5148 C. Are you good at talking to people 150 yuan every day. Welcome to our Sunshine Home. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@. D. Neighborhood Supermarket wants some strong boys to help carry something that our customers buy to their houses or do some cleaning in the supermarket. You must work 4 days a week and at least 3 hours a day. Call Jim at54002366. E. Secretaries (秘书)Needed Full-time secretary job. The people who want to get the job should have at least 2 years’ experience and be able to type 60 words a minute。 F. A driver offered. Are you looking for a good driver to drive your car Please call Daijia Company at 332-768 and we will offer you good drivers. They have driven safely for a long time. G. Aid in the Neighborhood on Weekdays. You will provide help for senior or disabled people by visiting their homes, shopping, paying bills, making telephone calls, gardening. You must be more than 18 years old and can communicate with other people well. You must live near Pasadena.
基础提升练习五
一、语法选择
Marcia is not happy these days. All of her friends have a mobile phone, 1 her mom doesn’t want to buy her one. She doesn’t want Marcia to play video games on the mobile phone, 2 . What’s more, she worries that playing on the Internet may influence Marcia’s study.
Marcia’s mom says, “If Marcia has a mobile Phone, how do we know 3 she is talking to Video games are bad for her. The Internet is 4 and uncontrollable. It’s like having a gun in the house. We should stop her from 5 the Internet, and I won’t buy her a mobile phone 6 she is eighteen. This is the only way we can be sure that she is safe.”
Marcia’s dad disagrees 7 Marcia’s mom. Although he agrees that there are some dangers. He likes the Internet, and finds 8 very useful. “In fact, I think video games are fun. It’s 9 good way for Marcia to relax after studying at school all day long. In a word, I think Maricia 10 a mobile phone. We can’t take these things away.”he says.
( ) 1. A. so B. or C. but D. as
( ) 2. A. either B. neither C. also D. ever
( ) 3. A. when B. whom C. that D. what
( ) 4. A. danger B. more dangerous C. dangerously D. dangerous
( ) 5. A. to use B. use C. using D. to using
( ) 6. A. when B. until C. after D. since
( ) 7. A. with B. to C. in D. without
( ) 8. A. that B. it C. this D. its
( ) 9. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 10. A. may B. can C. need D. needs
二、阅读理解
A
July is a month full of activities for kids and teens as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun activities in July, consider the following ideas this month.
Secret of the Dragon Time: Monday, July 1, 10: 30 am Cost: Adults: $7. 40 Children (under 15): half price Bookings: Phone the booking office at 3403-2578 Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note: Secret of the Dragon is a magical story about two children who are taken on a dragon ride to explore the universe. The Search for Life: Are We Alone Time: Thursday, July 4, 2: 00 pm Cost: Adults: $14.50 Children (under 15): $8.70 Bookings: Phone the booking office at 3403-7689 Address: Brisbane Botanic Gardens Note: Are we truly alone in space Is there any life out there These are the questions asked in this show.
Magic Class Time: Friday, July 12, 10: 00 am Cost: Free Bookings: Please call 3403-8470 to book your place. Address: Centenary Community hub,171 Dandenong Rd Note: Would you like to be a magician Then join David, the magician, to learn about real magic by playing cards, coins, ring ropes and DIY projects. Science with Me: Making Your Own Guitar Time: Saturday, July 20, 3: 00 pm Cost: Free Bookings: Please phone 3403-1226 to book your place Address: 10, Egginton Close Note: Do you want to make a guitar with Katty and her mom Science with Me is going to be with you. Please remember to bring a piece of wood, a hammer, some rubber bands and some nails with you.
( ) 11. Alex is strongly interested in space life .Which of the following will he choose
A. Magic Class B. Science with Me: Making Your Own Guitar
C. Secret of the Dragon D. The Search for Life. Are We Alone
( ) 12. If John and his 10-year-old son want to watch Secret of the Dragon, they should pay__________.
A.$7.40 B.$11.10 C.$14.80 D. $23.20
( ) 13. If Rita plans to join Magic Class, she may learn about__________.
A. real magic B. making coins. C. magic stories D. holding parties
( ) 14. According to the text, making a guitar needs the things EXCEPT__________.
a piece of wood B. a hammer C. some nails D. ring ropes
( ) 15. What do the four programs have in common
A. They are all free . B. They happen in the same place.
C. They are all on weekend. D. They can all be booked by phone.
C
配对阅读　左栏是五个人的爱好的情况，右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的俱乐部，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( ) 16. Gina is a coins lover. She has been collecting coins for many years. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share her collections with others. ( ) 17. Lin Tao likes taking photos very much. But the photos he took were not so good. He wants to improve his skills and share his photos with others. ( ) 18. Jimmy enjoys eating every day. He never does exercise because he has no place to do it. Now he becomes fatter and fatter. He wants to find a place to lose weight and keep healthy. ( ) 19. Tom is a sports lover. He often plays football after school. But his father asks him not to play football because it is too dangerous. He asks him to play ping pong instead. He is sad, but he has no choice. ( ) 20. May does well in singing and dancing. She often practices them at home. Now she hopes to join a club to practice dancing because she wants to win the coming dancing competition. A. If you like taking photos, join us at once. We get together to share our photos once a week. And we often invite some famous teachers to teach us how to take photos better. B. Welcome to our club. We often get together to watch ping pong matches on TV. Sometimes we also have ping pong matches with the other teams. C. In our club you can enjoy watching and talking the exciting football games with us on Saturday evening. On Sunday afternoon we often divide the members into two teams and play football together. D. Coins are useful to us. We can not only use them to buy things or take buses, but also learn a lot from them. We hope you can share your coins with us. E. Are you interested in singing If you are, join us please. We’ll help you improve your singing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you’ll have a chance to be a singer for BTV. F. Dancing lover, come here please. We need three members to join us. We’ll practice every day and get ready for our coming dancing competition. G. More and more people get fat easily. They don’t care about their diet. If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, join our club. We will tell you how to be healthy and give you a place to take exercise.
基础提升练习六
一、语法选择
From March 12 to 17 of each year, hundreds of clowns(小丑) get together in the Bognor Regis town, UK.
They all 1 tall blue hats and big red noses with colorful faces.
The first International Clown Festival 2 in1987, UK. All the clowns from all over the world got together 3 the great festival in England.
During the festival, people can see clowns from the world. They are together for the world of clown shows. They try their 4 to make all the people for the festival happy. In the shows, they have big feet, funny noses and look really 5 . They sing and dance in 6 strange way to make people laugh. All people for the festival can have great fun. Of course, children like this 7 festival best.
Now women can take part in the clown shows, and 8 are very popular. 9 in the old days, only men could be clowns.
There are different kinds of clowns like white faces red faces, street clowns and clowns for children. All these clowns are popular 10 people.
( ) 1. A. wearing B. wear C. wears D. to wear
( ) 2. A. started B. starting C. start D. starts
( ) 3. A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebrated D. to celebrate
( ) 4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
( ) 5. A. funnily B. funny C. funnier D. funniest
( ) 6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 7. A. interest B. interests C. interested D. interesting
( ) 8. A. we B. they C. you D. she
( ) 9. A. But B. So C. Although D. Or
( ) 10. A for B. to C. with D. at
二、阅读理解
B
Artificial intelligence(人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.
AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.
AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don’t have this ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding(让路), it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.
Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this -- you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.
AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.
( )11.According to the passage, facial recognition is used for ________.
A.driving cars. B. making people smile. C. calling the police. D.checking people’s information.
( )12.The underlined word “identify” probably means _____ in Chinese.
A.减少 B. 鉴定 C. 消灭 D. 帮助
( )13.In the future, a self-driving car may communicate with humans by ______.
A.waving to them B. speaking to them C. nodding at them D. flashing lights
( )14.Which technology is used in real life according to the passage
A.Service Robots at school. B.Robots as ride-hailing drivers.
C.Facial recognition for payment. D.Light signals for self-driving cars.
( )15.What can we learn from the passage
A.People use AI in many different ways.
B.AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.
C.Self -driving cars will be able to talk like humans.
D.A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.
C
配对阅读。请阅读以下左栏的相关信息， 然后与右栏内容相匹配。
( )16. Jack Green owns a big company in the USA. His company produces lots of goods. Now, he is thinking about doing sea transport business in East China. ( )17. Paul Brown is going to work in China. He wants to live a city where there’s lots of snow. He also wants to attend an ice festival. ( )18. Benny Black has been working in theme park for many years. He knows about China Western Development from the Internet and wants to choose a city in West China to build a park. The climate of the city must be good. ( )19. Linda White was born and brought up in the USA, but her mom is Chinese. She often talks to Linda about her hometown in East China. There is a world-famous lake in the city. She is looking forward to visiting it. ( )20. Sam Twain showed great interest in Chinese kung fu two years ago. Now he is a member of my university’s kung fu club. She’s considering going to China and learning more about Chinese kung fu. A. Huangzhou This city is famous for the West Lake. It became a UNESCO Word Heritage site in 2011. B. Beijing Beijing hosted the 2008 Sunner Olympics and was chosen to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, which will make it the first and only city to host both events. C. Kunming It is the capital city of Yunnan Province, Southwest China. Kunming enjoys fine weather all year round. Besides, It is word-famous for its flowers. D. Zhengzhou Zhengzhou is home to Shaolin Temple, Which is known as the center of Chinese Kung fu. E. Shanghai Located in the Yangtze River Delta, Shanghai sits on the south edge of the mouth of the Yangtze River. It can be very easily reached by air, land and sea. F. Harbin It is also called the Ice City as the winter here is dry and freezing cold. It often snows here and the city is famous for its beautiful ice sculpture(冰雕)festival in winter. G. Xi’an It is one of the oldest cities in China. Xi’an is the starting point of the Silk Road and famous for the Terracotta Warriors.
基础提升练习七
一、完型填空
Imagine using your coat to surf the Internet, send and receive messages, and even read a map. It may sound 1 , but it’s something scientists are working on. Researchers at Shanghai’s Fudan University have made a new kind of cloth that can be used 2 an electronic screen.
Peng Huisheng and his team have spent 10 years trying to make “ digital cloth”. After testing many times, 3 finally got a good result. It’s not only wearable, but also washable. After being put through 100 wash-and-dry cycles in a washing machine and folded 10,000 times, 4 cloth remained almost unchanged.
Peng believed that the new cloth 5 be used in many ways. For example, it could allow drivers to see a GPS map on their arm 6 they drive around. It could also allow people in different countries or people with language disabilities 7 better.
In one test, Peng’s team 8 brain waves (脑电波) from volunteers who were playing a game. The waves 9 into messages like “ worried” or “ relaxed” and shown on the cloth. This could help people 10
couldn’t hear or speak to each other in the future.
“ We hope that more electronic tools could be made to help more people in the world.” said Peng.
( ) 1. A. impossible B. impossibly C. more impossible D. the most impossible
( ) 2. A. on B. by C. as D. at
( ) 3. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves
( ) 4. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 5. A. might B. must C. should D. could
( ) 6. A. when B. though C. and D. so
( ) 7. A. communicate B. communicating C. to communicate D. communicated
( ) 8. A. collect B. collected C. will collect D. have collected
( ) 9. A. translate B. are translated C. translated D. were translated
( ) 10. A. which B. whom C when D. who
二、阅读理解
A
WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL
TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS
FIRST HOTEL Address: 222 Edward Road Telephone: 414-6433 The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $ 25 Double room: $ 35 Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. French restaurant. Swimming pool. Shops. Coffee shop and bar. Telephone, radio and television in each room. Close to the city center.
FAIRVIEW HOTEL Address: 129 North Road Telephone: 591-5620 The number of rooms: 50 Single room: $ 12 Double room: $18 Special attractions: Close to the airport. Telephone in each room. Restaurant. Garage. Swimming pool. Shops.
ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Edward Road Telephone: 641-6446 The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $ 15 Double room: $ 20 Special attractions: Facing First Hotel. European restaurant Coffee shop. Television. Nightclub.
OSAKA HOTEL Address: 1264 Venning Road Telephone: 643-8200 The number of rooms: 180 Single room: $ 30 Double room: $ 50 Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurant. Swimming pool. Large garden.Shops.
( ) 1. If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in _______.
A. Fairview Hotel B. First Hotel C. Orchard Hotel D. Osaka Hotel
( ) 2. The lowest price for a single room is _______ in _______ in Boswell.
A. $ 12: First Hotel B.$ 15: Osaka Hotel
C. $ 12: Fairview Hotel D. $ 25: Orchard Hotel
( ) 3. The total(总)number of the rooms in the best hotels in Boswell is _______.
A.120 B.170 C.290 D.470
( ) 4. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant, _______ is the right place for him to go to.
A. 233 Edward Road B. 1264 Venning Road
C. 222 Edward Road D. 129 North Road
( ) 5. The passage is from______.
Tour Guide B. Notice C. Report D. Novel
B
( ) 6. Mrs. Li wants to send her daughter to take some piano lessons during the coming summer holiday. ( ) 7. Betty and her boyfriend want to spend the weekend to watch something new. They both like dancing. ( ) 8. Daming wants to buy some newspapers to read so that he can improve his English. ( ) 9. Mr. Black wants to visit Beijing for the first time in August. He wants to enjoy the real Beijing Opera very much. ( ) 10. Tony and his colleagues （同事） will have a trip in Guangzhou next week. They need to rent a car and a driver who understands English. A. Watch Your Neck This modern ballet is telling the story of “Dracula” which is the classic novel by Irish playwright Bram Stoker. Time: 8: 30 p. m. February 2-9. Tel: 98538588 B. Children’s Activity Center Tel:66589982 Add: No. 2 Zhongshan Road. (Singing lessons, piano lessons and dancing lessons. C. Art Show A total of 10 artists living close to each other are jointly giving an art exhibition. D. Peking Opera Mei Lanfang's brave fighting against the Japanese during the War of Resistance against Japan will open your mind. E. Foreign Book Center More and more increasing learning English books and newspapers, CDS, etc. F. The Changcheng Hotel Five-star hotel. Looking for much experienced receptionists Tel:(010)55883326 G. Car-hire Service 12 seat Ford transit vans for hire in Zhujiang Business and Private Hire, We have English speaking drivers.
基础提升练习八
一、完形填空
As a new teacher at Dull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 1 families. She asked them to complete the note “I wish my teacher knew...”and share something about themselves.
Their honest answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 2 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed, because my mom is busy.” wrote another. Some showed hope for the 3 , “I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”
“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 4 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “I hoped to know 5 I could better support them. So I 6 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”
7 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously (匿名地), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud, 8 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 9 me’, I was worried what they would do,” Schwartz tells US Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered her. They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, children have an unusual ability to show empathy (同情).” “The results have been 10 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”
( ) 1. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small
( ) 2. A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote
( ) 3. A. society B. course C. research D. future
( ) 4. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly
( ) 5. A. where B. why C. how D. when
( ) 6. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned
( ) 7. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Before
( ) 8. A. like B. form C. against D. except
( ) 9. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with
( ) 10. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing
二、阅读理解
A
Each New Year is a time for a change and a fresh start, so many people like to make New Years Resolutions. A New Year’s Resolution is a promise you make to yourself to do something good or to stop doing something bad in the new year. Here is the blog of Brandon about the New Year’s Resolutions for 2019.
The Blog of Brandon The Weekend By Brandon January 6, 2019 My New Year’s Resolution is to get healthy. I’ll stop drinking soda, and I’ll eat more fruit－at least an apple every day. I’ll also do more exercise, such as playing basketball for half an hour every day.
DISCUSSION
Laura 9:30 I want to get better grades in the New Year. To realize it, I will pay more attention to what teachers talk about in class, do homework on time and study hard. When I have difficulties with lessons, I’ll ask others for help instead of giving them up.
Jack 10: 10 I would like to be nice to the people around me, and not to get angry easily for every little thing that others say or do to me. When I do feel angry, I’ll take a deep breath and find good ways to deal with it like exercising, reading, writing, or talking with a friend or parent.
Erica 11:20 I’ll try to be more helpful to others. I’ll start with small things, like helping my parents clean the house and wash dishes after meals. I’d also like to be a volunteer in my community.
( ) 1. Brandon’s New Year’s Resolution is .
A. to be nice to others B. to get better grades C. to get healthy D. to cook dinner
( ) 2. will pay more attention to study.
A. Brandon B. Laura C. Jack D. All
( ) 3. According to the passage, we can know that .
A. Brandon will play football to exercise every day
B. Laura used to ask for help instead of giving up when she met difficulties
C. Jack will try not to be angry easily
D. Laura wants to be a volunteer
( ) 4. Erica would like to help her parents .
A. do shopping B. cook meals C. clean the house D. make the bed
( ) 5. We might read the passage above .
on a news board B. in a fashion magazine
on the Internet D. on the travel guide
B
（ ）6. Paul is a Chinese film director. He want to know more about world famous directors and their directing style, and learn something from them. （ ）7. Helen has played some characters in a few movies. She wants to be more successful. Which course would help her （ ）8. Bill wants to study English well, but he finds the language is dull. He hopes to improve his English language skills in an interesting way. （ ）9. Jack likes to watch movies and he always has many opinions after watching them. He wants to take a course which helps him express his idea properly. （ ）10. Sally wants to become a good film photographer in the future. She hopes to take a course which teaches photographing skills of movies. A. Movie Appreciation (欣赏) The course aims to develop the students’ interest in the English language and Western culture through cinema. B. Movie making course The course teaches filmmaking skills to anyone interested in creating short films. From initial (初步的) planning to photographing, you will discover how to get your movie running. C. History of the Movies It is a course which gives us a detailed (详细的) introduction to the development of the movies. D. Works of famous Hollywood directors The course shows us the introductions to some famous Hollywood directors and their works and also gives some comments on their works. E. Movie comments The course is a study of how to write movie comment through some vivid (生动的) examples. F. Characters and Performing Art The course analyzes (分析) excellent performance of some actors and actresses in some movies. It helps you become an excellent player. G. Photography of movies It is a course which analyses the photography of some successful movies. The aim of this course is to help those who want to become film photographers.
基础提升1答案
语法选择：1—5 CBDCC 6-10 CBBDC
阅读理解 A篇11-15 DDBCC C篇16-20 CAEGB
基础提升2答案
语法选择 1—5 BDABB 6-10 CACDA
阅读理解 A篇11-15 AADCD C篇16-20 FGADE
基础提升3答案
语法选择： 1—5 CABDB 6-10 ABDCA
阅读理解 A篇11-15 CDCDA C篇16-20 CDABF
基础提升4答案
语法选择： 1—5 CDBCA 6-10 CDBBC
阅读理解 A篇11-15 DCBCB C篇16-20 FDABG
基础提升5答案
语法选择： 1—5 CABDC 6-10 BABAD
阅读理解 A篇11-15 DBADD C篇16-20 DAGBF
基础提升6答案
语法选择： 1—5 BADCB 6-10 ADBAC (受......欢迎的)
阅读理解 A篇11-15 DBDCA C篇16-20 EFCAD
基础提升7答案
一、语法填空 1-5 ACACD 6-10 ACBDD
二、阅读理解 1-5 DCDCA 6-10 BAEDG
基础提升练习8答案
语法选择： 1—5 CDDBC 6-10 ABADB
阅读理解 A篇 11-15 CBCCB C篇16-20 DFAEG

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