资源简介 2024-2025学年连云港市赣榆区第二学期期末学业质量监测高一英语试题注意事项1.本试卷共10页,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在答题卡的规定位置。3.请认真核对答题卡表头规定填写或填涂的项目是否准确。4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题,必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman's son do most probably A. A postman. B. A policeman. C. A guard.2. Why is the woman late A. The traffic was heavy. B. The bus broke down. C. She took the wrong bus.3. What do we know from the conversation A. The woman lost her new book.B. The man will buy a new book.C. The man doesn't care about the book.4. How long does the man work every week A. For 50 hours B. For 55 hours. C. For 66 hours.5. Who travelled with the man last month A. Jeff and Richard. B. The man's dog. C. No one.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does this conversation probably take place A. In a store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.7. How much does the woman pay for the bowl A. 60 dollars. B. 80 dollars. C. 90 dollars.- 1 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why didn't the father follow the old family recipe A. One page is missing.B. He has his own recipe.C. He can't find the recipe.9. What does the girl think of the pizza A. Terrible. B. Tasty. C. Unusual.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How much did Laura earn a day for her first job A. 8 pounds. B. 12 pounds. C. 40 pounds.11. Why did Laura leave her first job A. The shoe shop closed down.B. She had to study for her exams.C. A new long shoe shop was short of hands.12. How long did Laura work in the shoe shops all together A. For 18months. B. For 21months. C. For two years.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the house A. It is large. B. It has one bedroom. C. It needs fixing.14. What is the man planning to buy A. A garden. B. A house. C. A farm.15. What does the man suggest the woman growing A. Corn. B. Rice. C. Potatoes.16. How do they get the money A. They will get a bank loan.B. They have saved enough.C. They will borrow from friends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. Which competition was held last year A. Singing Competition. B. Reading Competition. C. Dancing Competition.18. What is the purpose of the Pet Competition A. To help students select suitable pets.B. To teach students how to look after pets.C. To tell students loving animals is important.19. What ill be at the Pet Competition A. A lesson on dogs.B. A dog beauty contest.C. A dog's ability test.- 2 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}20. What do we know about the Pet Competition A. Students will bring their pets.B. Students can vote for the dogs.C. Students need to pay for the competition.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASecondary Plus OnlineWith Secondary Plus for 11 - to 17 - year - olds, you will learn with expert teachers in a supportiveenvironment. Build your confidence to communicate in English and develop the life skills you need for a globalworld.This course is available in four learning plans to offer flexibility. Learning is a lifelong process and the 24 -week learning plan will help you become an independent learner, and develop future life skills and a strongfoundation in English learning.PRICE &DURATIONYou can study flexibly in 6, 12, or 18 weeks. We recommend the 12 - week study plan to maximise learningand enhance communication skills.Course Duration 6- week learning plans 12- week learning plansNumber of learning hours 12 hours of teacher - taught 24 hours of teacher - taughtlearning12 hours of self - access learning24 hours of self - accesslearning learningCourse fee INR 6,000 INR 10,800(with 10% discount)Price per class INR 500 INR 450PLEASE NOTEThe Secondary Plus Online course can be accessed using a desktop computer or a laptop. We want to makesure all our students enjoy a quality learning experience. You may face login (登陆) issues while accessing thecourse using a tablet; hence we don't advise it.Registration will close 24 hours prior to course commencement (开始). Each time slot (时段) has limited seatavailability. Registrations are on a first - come - first - served basis only. Classes will commence with minimumregistrations to ensure an engaging learning experience. In case of less registration, the Customer Service teamwill contact you to agree on options.21. Which learning plan is recommended for 11 - to 17- year - olds A. The 6- week learning plan. B. The 12- week learning plan.C. The 18- week learning plan. D. The 24- week learning plan.22. How much should an applicant pay for 6weeks of learning A. INR 450. B. INR 500.C. INR 6,000. D. INR 10,800.- 3 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}23. What should applicants pay attention to A. Using tablets when login issues appear.B. Registering 24 hours before the course starts.C. Choosing courses with minimum registration restrictions.D. Contacting the Customer Service team during working hours.BAge is just a number, especially when it comes to someone as naturally talented as Miumiu.The little girl from Nanjing, China, may be 6 years old, but her musical prowess goes far beyond her years. Notonly is she a great guitar player, but she's also a beautiful singer! It's no wonder she's charming thousands withher adorable cover of a classic song.Miumiu has been playing the guitar since she was 3, and it shows! In a video, we see her fingers glide (滑过)effortlessly over the strings as she starts a bossa nova rendition (演奏) of Fly Me To The Moon. When her sweetvoice joins in, it makes for one magical experience.Listening to her, we can't help but smile. She's that good — and that cute!If that isn't enough to make you fall in love, her personality is great too. Each video on her YouTube channelcomes with the statement: "Thank you for your encouragement. I will continue to study hard to achieve my dreamto be an excellent guitarist."Musicians with decades of experience are wishing they had half her talent!One Internet user wrote, "If this is where you're at when you're 6... you've got a bright future ahead of you!Awesome music!" Another added, "Beautifully sung and played. Music is a universal language. It's all about thefeeling, and she was more than some 40 - year - old musicians I know." The other commented, "I'm pretty sure Iwas still eating dirt when I was 6 years old."This talented little girl is well on her way to becoming a star — though she already is to us! Her parents mustbe so proud. Never stop doing what you love, Miumiu.24. What does the underlined word "prowess" in Paragraph 2 probably mean A. Taste. B. Background.C. Ability. D. Contribution.25. What did Miumiu do in the video mentioned in Paragraph 3 A. She sang and played at the same time.B. She thanked a guitarist for helping her.C. She taught people how to play the guitar.D. She encouraged people to achieve their dreams.26. What are the comments on the video mainly about A. Greeting Miumiu. B. Praising Miumiu.C. Offering to teach Miumiu. D. Remembering experiences similar to Miumiu's.27. What does the author think of Miumiu A. She has a promising future. B. She is going the wrong way.C. She should stop singing classic songs. D. She has already done enough to help her parents.- 4 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}CIn 1945, scientist Maisie Carr stood a fence around 5 hectares of peatland on Victoria's Bogong High Plains.That fence would form the first of Maisie's Plots, two sites where things were watched. They are still used byscientists today and have recently been added to the Victorian Heritage Register. It's one of Australia's longest -running ecological experiments (生态实验), and it began with a true pioneer who had to learn to ride a horse tocarry out her work.Born in 1912 in Footscray, Melbourne, Maisie showed her scientific ability as a student and was awardedscholarships to Melbourne High School and the University of Melbourne. In 1941 she was employed by theuniversity to research soil erosion (土壤侵蚀) in Victoria's High Country.She set up Maisie's Plots — one at Rocky Valley and one at Pretty Valley — to see how cattle influenced theplant life on peatland and grassland. At each site, Maisie fenced off one area to keep cattle out, and markedanother nearby area. The fenced and unfenced areas were regularly checked for types and amounts of plants, toassess the influence of cattle. This led to stricter controls on cattle eating in the area, and finally it was cancelledaltogether.Dr Manifold, Maisie's nephew, said Maisie's many letters showed her ability to adapt to a new and challengingenvironment. "She made many cattlemen friends, but some cattlemen were concerned that the agreements thatallow them to use the High Plains land were at risk because of her, so there were disagreements too, which shemanaged quite well, I think."John Morgan, from La Trobe University, has been watching over Maisie's Plots since 1989. He said Maisie'sexperiment showed what would later happen when cattle were not allowed to eat the plants on the High Plainsafter the 2003 bush fires.The next generation of scientists have continued to watch over the sites' recovery since the cattle were takenaway. And they do it using the same method Maisie used back in the 1940s, to make sure the data is comparable."No one thought 75 years ago we'd still be doing this," Dr Morgan said. "Generations of students and researchershave been educated at Maisie's Plots."28. Why did Maisie set up the fence A. To raise animals. B. To do her research.C. To learn horse riding. D. To divide the locals' fields.29. What did Maisie do on the two sites of Maisie's Plots A. She planted several types of grass. B. She kept animals away from them.C. She tried to prevent water and soil loss. D. She examined the effects of cattle on them.30. What did Dr Manifold say about Maisie A. She met with some troubles. B. She suffered from homesickness.C. She couldn't get on with the locals. D. She couldn't adapt to new environments.31. What does Dr Morgan think of Maisie's Plots A. They hold great cultural value. B. They should be protected and spread.C. They serve as models for scientists today. D. They contribute greatly to wildfire prevention.- 5 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}DThe story about horses in North America told in several written histories is in need of an update, according to anew study. After examining archaeological remains (考古遗骸) of horses, researchers suggest Indigenous peoples(土著居民) had spread the animals through the American West by the first half of the 1600s — before they metEuropeans.The findings line up with oral histories from Indigenous groups, which tell of interactions with horses beforesettlers arrived in their homelands. Meanwhile, written European texts from the 1700s and 1800s stated thathorses only spread through the area after 1680.Horses originated in the Americas around four million years ago, but by about 10,000 years ago, they had mostlydisappeared from the record. Spanish settlers likely first brought horses back to the Americas in 1519. Accordingto the new study, Indigenous peoples then transported horses north along trade networks.To find when the animals spread, researchers examined the remains of more than twenty horses discoveredacross the Western US rather than simply walking around the countryside on their own. The horses appear tohave been part of Native American culture. Signs of teeth problems on one horse and growths on the bones of thehead of another suggested people put bridles (马勒) on the animals. Certain chemical elements (化学元素) in theanimals' teeth suggested they ate maize, an Indigenous plant. And another horse had a previously broken facialbone that had fully recovered, meaning it might have received medical treatment.Researchers compared the ancient horses' DNA with that of modern horses and found that the centuries - oldhorses had largely Spanish origins. Together, the findings suggest horses spread "from Spanish settlements in theAmerican Southwest to the northern Rockies and central Great Plains by the first half of the 17th century".The findings also highlight the importance of Indigenous oral traditions in understanding history. "Our cultureshave been so misunderstood for so long," says co - author Yvette Collin. "Too often history has been told aroundus, without us."32. What needs to be updated according to the new study A. When horses showed up in the Americas. B. Who introduced horses to North America.C. When Native Americans first met Europeans. D. Who spread horses through the AmericanWest.33. What did researchers find out about ancient horses from the remains A. They had hardly any Spanish origins. B. They were born with tooth disease.C. They played a role in natives' lives. D. They were badly treated by natives.34. What does Collin think of oral histories A. They spread easily. B. They show the truth.C. They pass down traditions. D. They unite Indigenous groups.35. What is the best title for the text A. Written Texts Explain Human - horse InteractionsB. Oral Histories Help Us Understand Indigenous CulturesC. New Research Rewrites the History of American HorsesD. Archaeological Remains Are the Key to Learning about the Past- 6 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You are enjoying a nice dream until your alarm suddenly goes off. 36 Is your clock out of control No. It'sjust winter, making the sun rise later so it will be twice as hard to crawl out of bed into the cold darkness.As the day gets shorter, our mornings lose that crucial light to wake us up, so waking up gets harder. Thatmeans you'll need to put in extra effort to get to work on time. 3738 Summer or winter, you should aim to go to bed at about the same time every evening and wake up at aboutthe same time every morning. Try to give yourself time for eight hours per night.Avoid strong light near your bedtime. So if you like reading before you close your eyes, try an actual book or anE - ink screen, which doesn't emit (发出) the harsh light that phones and tablets do.Buy a wake - up light. If you still have trouble with dark mornings, it might be time to introduce more light intoyour room. 39Give yourself something to look forward to. 40 Sure, you might have to get up for work, but you'll want to beawake if you are expecting a delicious breakfast, or a workout that is actually fun.A. Stick to a regular schedule.B. We have a few tips that might help.C. Too much light can do harm to your eyes.D. But you just don't want to get out of your warm bed.E. But when you look out of the window, it's still black outside.F. Waking up is easier when you have a good reason to be conscious.G. Some companies make some popular lamps that produce natural light during gray winter days.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tenille's whole world view changed when she came across a booklet for Sunrise House, a youth shelter in herhometown of Grande Prairie, Alberta. "I had no idea that youth in our 41 were sleeping in a shelter every night. It42me," she said.Tenille, at the age of 15, had always loved to 43 and had started playing the guitar the year before. So shedecided to 44 some friends who had the same hobby for a concert, going door - to - door for sponsors and 45 theearnings to the organization that 46 the city's shelters; she called the event concert Big Hearts for Big Kids.Unfortunately, on the day of the event, the shelter director came to Tenille 47 because Sunrise House would be 48due to a lack of funding. 49, they didn't lose hope; instead, Tenille and her friends 50 the event and raised$30,000. Within a year and a half, the youth shelter was restored and run again.Today, Big Hearts for Big Kids has 51 $1 million. Not only has the annual event been 52 to the hundreds ofteens who rely on the shelter, but it has also helped make the Grande Prairie community 53. "It has completelyshaped my 54 and given me so much insight to witness what the 55 of people coming together can do," Tenilleexplained happily.- 7 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}41. A. communit B. school C. society D. country42. A. frightened B. excited C. shocked D. tired43. A. read B. sing C. write D. travel44. A. gather B. help C. leave D. observe45. A. returning B. exchanging C. lending D. donating46. A. interviewed B. ran C. ignored D. recorded47. A. joyful B. merciful C. angry D. sad48. A. covered B. used C. closed D. advocated49. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise50. A. went ahead with B. gave way to C. broke away from D. looked down upon51. A. owed. B. cost C. collected D. borrowed52. A. beneficial B. sensitive C. familiar D. convenient53. A. famous. B. rich C. strong D. united54. A. hobby B. family C. life D. study55. A. chance B. power C. conflict D. doubt第二节(共10小题 满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式,或根据括号中汉语提示填写单词,一空一词。In today’s society, the relationship between parents and teenagers is becoming more and more complex. Aschildren grow up, they begin to 【56】 (寻求) their own identity and often find themselves in conflict with theirparents. This is especially true for high school students who are experiencing significant changes both physicallyand emotionally.One common issue that arises during this period is appearance【57】 (焦虑). Many teenagers worry about howthey look and compare themselves to others, which can lead to low self - esteem (自尊心). For example, a studentmight feel 【58】 (pressure) to meet with certain beauty standards or fashion trends, even if they don’t matchtheir 【59】 (prefer). This kind of external influence can be very 【60】 (stress) for young people who are stilltrying to figure out who they are.Another challenge is 【61】 (communicate) within families. Parents may have difficulty understanding theirchildren’s needs and 【62】 (渴望) especially when it comes to matters of personal style or choice. It’simportant for both parties to practise open and honest dialogue. By sharing thoughts and feelings,misunderstandings can be avoided, and mutual respect can be built.In conclusion, navigating (航行 ) the 【63】 (teen) years requires patience, understanding, and effectivecommunication from both parents and children. By supporting each other through these challenges, families can【64】 (strength) their bonds and help each other grow into confident, well - rounded 【65.】 (个人).- 8 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}第三节(共10小题 满分10分)读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语,并用其适当形式填空。每个词只用一次。enthusiasm remark while fun competeordinary predict adapt company grabDays before the “Top 10Youth” competition, I was making【66】 about who might win. Everyone involvedwas preparing for it. The【67】 from each grade【68】every chance to practise, and some even got their own PPTslides ready!The great day came. The players from each grade spared no effort to have the best presentation. Some of themwere even【69 】 by a friend on the guitar or supported by their classmates’ interaction. Most of the songs werein the pop style, and some were【70】of traditional songs. Some were simple songs【71】some employed rathercomplicated famous lines of poems. Each presentation was wonderful and judges were highly 【72】 about theirperformances. Ten students were selected as the top youth of our school, but I think every one of us deserved aprize for their efforts.With【73】 grades, cheerful mind and selflessness, they set examples to all the students. The “Top 10Youth”speech competition was 【74】 successful. It was great【75】 and we all enjoyed it. More importantly, suchactivities reflected our dreams and our passion and transformed our understanding of life. Let's take theseexamples as torches to light our way.第四部分 写作表达(共 2节 满分 30分)第一节(满分15分)假定你李华,上周五你校举办了“致敬改变世界的中国科学家”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1. 活动目的;2. 活动内容;3. 活动反响。注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。Honoring Chinese Scientists Who Changed the WorldLast Friday witnessed a profound activity titled “Honoring Chinese Scientists Who Changed the World”at our school.- 9 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tyrone Howard, a middle school student in Philadelphia, faced a difficult choice when his favorite mathteacher Mr. Rosetti started a chess club. As an only child, Tyrone always relied on his best friend Malik — his“brother from another family” — for companionship. They grew up in the same neighborhood, shared sportsenthusiasm, and even dreamed of joining the same high school team. But Tyrone’ s secret love for chesscomplicated thingsOne afternoon, after showing his “A” math test to his mother, a college economics teacher, Tyronementioned the chess club. She supported the idea, hoping he would make new friends. However, Malik’ sreaction shocked him. “Chess is for losers!” Malik said, his locker (储物柜) door shaking with flags of theirfavorite sports teams. Tyrone laughed awkwardly, but his heart sank, wondering if following his passion meantlosing his oldest friend.That night, his mother shared her own story: skipping fifth grade caused her to be separated from her bestfriend, but it led to new opportunities. “Growth sometimes means risks and only you can decide what’s worththe risk, ”she said. Encouraged, Tyrone attended the chess club’s first meeting. To his surprise, the six otherstudents were brilliant, friendly, and far from “losers”.Over the next few weeks, Tyrone spent more and more time with the chess club. He made new friends,improved his skills, and even started competing in local tournaments (锦标赛). Meanwhile, Malik successfullymade the school basketball team and had to practice every day. Sometimes, Tyrone saw Malik at the locker.Two months later, the chess team qualified (有资格) for a national tournament in New York. Though they didn’t win one of the top three places in the overall competition, the tournament did award prizes in different gradedivisions (等级). It would take a while to work out the winnings, so the tournament officials would inform winningschools of results by mail.One week later, Mr. Rosetti came into the chess club with a letter in his hand. “This letter is fromNewYork City,”he announced. All eyes fixed on him, Mr. Rosetti opened the envelop and read aloud, “We are pleased to inform youthat your team has won the first prize in your grade division... ” Before he could finish, the club erupted incelebration, jumping and high - fiving. At the award presentation the next day at school, when Tyrone and histeammates walked onto the stage, they realized it was rewarding to pursue something they genuinely loved. Yet deepdown in his heart, Tyrone still longed for the approval of his old friend.注意:1. 续写词数应为80词左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After the award presentation, Tyrone found Malik waiting for him with a smile by the locker.- 10 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}2024-2025学年连云港市赣榆区第二学期期末学业质量监测高一英语参考答案一·选择题部分1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B A C B C A A C B A11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20B C C C C B B C B A21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30B C B C A B A B D A31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40C D C B C E B A G F41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50A C B A D B D C B A51 52 53 54 55C A D C B二·非选择题部分56. seek. 57. anxiety. 58. pressure 59. preferences. 60. stressful61. communication. 62. desires. 63. teenage. 64. strengthen. 65. individuals66. remarks. petitors. 68. grabbed. 69. accompanied. 70. adaptations71. while. 72. enthusiastic. 73. ordinary. pletely. 75. fun- 1 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#}三·写作表达部分参考范文第 节(15分)Honoring Chinese ScientistsWho Changed theWorldLast Friday witnessed a profound activity titled “Honoring Chinese Scientists Who Changed theWorld” at our school. Aimed at inspiring students with scientists’ dedication, the event included alecture on Yuan Longping and Qian Xuesen’s stories, a video show of their achievements, and a“My Favorite Scientist” speech contest. Students were deeply touched, saying they’d follow thescientists’ footsteps to pursue knowledge and contribute to the country.第 节(15分)After the award presentation, Tyrone found Malik waiting for him with a smile by the locker.“Tyrone, that was amazing!” Malik said, holding out his hand. “I was wrong about chess. You’rea champ.” Tyrone hesitated, then shook his hand. “Thanks, man. Wanna see my trophy ” Maliknodded eagerly. As they talked about the tournament, Tyrone realized their friendship could growalongside new passions. “Maybe teach me a move sometime ” Malik asked. Tyrone grinned,“Anytime.” The afternoon sun lit their way out of school, their shadows side by side, promisingboth old bonds and new adventures.- 2 -{#{QQABAQQlwwiQkgQACI6aBQEqCgsQsJGRJQoOAQCeqAQCiAFABCA=}#} 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览