专题10 动词短语-2025年八年级英语下册暑假语法真题专练(通用版)(含答案+解析)

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专题10 动词短语-2025年八年级英语下册暑假语法真题专练(通用版)(含答案+解析)

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专题10 动词短语
一、单项选择题
1.(2024八下·凤台期末) My schoolbag is too full so I'm going to____after school today.
A.fix it up B.work it out
C.pick it up D.clear it out
2.(2024八下·扬州期末)The fireman was badly burnt in the big fire, and it brought the doctors great difficulty ____ him.
A.to operate B.to operate on
C.operating D.operating on
3.(2024八下·扬州期末)It is necessary for parents to teach their children not to ____ on others while listening.
A.cut down B.cut in C.cut out D.cut off
4.(2024八下·苍溪期末)Jimmy ____ a new idea to help the disabled while he was walking.
A.agreed with B.helped with
C.compared with D.came up with
5.(2024八下·萍乡期末) Xiongan New Area will help ____ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.
A.set out B.check out C.work out D.give out
6.(2024八下·南康期末) David Burt's dream is to go into the west and ____a school for poor children there.
A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up
7.(2024八下·南宁期末)—Mum, these cookies smell delicious.
—Yes, would you like to ____
A.have a try B.have a rest C.have a look
8.(2024八下·昭平期末)Don't ____ today's work till tomorrow. You must do it now.
A.put up B.put on C.put off
9.(2024八下·青羊期末)—I heard that Tom hurt himself badly in the accident.
—Yes. To save him, the doctor had to ____ his left leg.
A.cut off B.cut out C.cut down
10.(2024八下·安溪期末) —What's the meaning of"emo"
—It ____ feeling sad.
A.asks for B.searches for C.stands for
11.(2024八下·恩平期末) I'd like to show you ____ if you come to my school. We are very friendly.
A.over B.up C.around D.Of
12.(2024八下·恩平期末) My headteacher always advises that I should communicate ____ other students more often.
A.with B.on C.at D.for
13.(2024八下·嵩明期末) I want to make some signs to ____ around our school.
A.call up B.put up C.cheer up D.fix up
14.(2024八下·凤阳期末) The volunteers in the museum____their free time in order to help us. We should be thankful to them.
A.check out B.give up C.take down D.cut off
15.(2024八下·安庆期末) We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn't ____ until 12:00.
A.give up B.turn up C.stay up D.pick up
16.(2024八下·西塘期末)—Excuse me, may I join your club
—Sure, please ____ this form first.
A.set up B.fill out C.make up
17.(2024八下·大石桥期末)— We are going to ____ the English party. Would you like to ____ us
—I'd love to, but I have to look after my little sister.
A.take part in;join B.join;take part in
C.join; join in D.join in;take part in
18.(2024八下·大石桥期末) Mr. Lee, wait a moment, please. I don't want to ____ much of your time. But I really have something important to tell you.
A.give up B.take up C.end up D.set up
19.(2024八下·大石桥期末) If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to ____ ourselves.
A.stand for B.depend on C.live on D.agree with
20.(2024八下·徐州期末) — I'm sorry to ____on you but could you raise your voice a lttle
— OK, I will.
A.cut down B.cut off C.cut out D.cut in
21.(2024八下·徐州期末) The book was made ____bamboo and it was made ____six parts.
A.up of; of B.from; up of C.in; up of D.from; of
22.(2024八下·惠安期末) —How long does it take us to get to the airport?
—It ____the traffic.
A.cheers on B.depends on C.decides on
23.Sometimes the police wear casual clothes to _______ special tasks.
A.carry off B.carry on C.carry with D.carry out
24.(2023八下·临湘期末) When we stay in the countryside, we are close to nature and can ____ fresh air.
A.take in B.take out C.take away
25.(2024八下·田阳期中) They have decided to ____ a group to help the stay-at-home children.
A.take up B.put up C.set up
26.(2024八下·田阳期中) —Your shoes smell terrible, Eric!
—I'm sorry, I'll ____ and wash them at once.
A.take them away B.give them out C.put them up
27.(2024八下·章贡期中) This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ____ at the library and take the No.52 bus.
A.get off B.put off C.take off D.turn off
28.(2024八下·金溪期中) These problems are too difficult to ____. I think we need some help from our teacher.
A.give up B.work out C.keep away D.hand out
29.(2024·新建)You'd better____your parents' suggestion before you make a decision.
A.think over B.deal with C.find out D.look for
30.(2024八下·曲阳期中) In three months, he will ____ a top—class player.
A.turn up B.turn into C.take down D.take out
31.(2024八下·曲阳期中)—What did you say to your little brother just now?
—I told him not to ____ our parents any more. We've grown up.
A.turn on B.live on C.depend on D.hold on
32.(2024八下·曲阳期中)—Some people ____ tree s for making money. We should stop them.
—That's for sure. It is bad for the environment.
A.take up B.look up C.write down D.cut down
33.(2024八下·桥西期中) Can you ____ that dictionary to me I want to look up a word.
A.go past B.pass on C.work on D.pass by
34.(2024八下·南昌期中) — Can you help ____ the books to the class, Nick
— Sure, I can do that.
A.care for B.give up C.put on D.hand out
35.(2024八下·玉州期中) —My watch is broken. What should I do
—You should ____.
A.put it up B.pick it up C.fix it up
36.(2024八下·青山期中) —The heavy snow ____ the only road to the village in the mountain.
—Luckily, it returned to normal in time.
A.broke into B.fell down C.cut off D.took up
37.(2024八下·桂平期末) It's very hard to____ air as you get near the top of the mountain.
A.take up B.take on C.take in
38.(2024八下·丹徒期末) Good books help me relax and ____ a whole new world to me.
A.set up B.come up C.open up D.take up
39.(2024八下·吉林期末) — Could you introduce a good book ____ me
— Little Women is a good choice.
A.for B.to C.with
40.(2024八下·曲阳期末) Do you know what P2P____
A.stands up B.stands for C.looks for D.looks at
41.(2024八下·蒙山期末) Don't ____ your dream. Keep trying and it will come true.
A.give up B.put up C.set up
42.(2024八下·河西期末) Now people can ______ with their friends far away by e-mail, mobile phone or Wechat.
A.take part in B.fill out
C.stay in touch D.show them around
43.(2024八下·蒙山期末) Our school is going to ____ a charity show to donate money for the village children.
A.hold B.watch C.refuse
44.(2024八下·黔西南期末) It's 7:00 a.m. Bob is still sleeping. Please ____.
A.wake up him B.wake him up C.get up him D.get him up
45.(2024八下·容县期中)—Could we go out to play football this weekend?
— Oh.It____ the weather.If it rains,we will stay at home.
A.works out B.cares for C.depends on
46.(2024八下·云梦期中) —Most of your new neighbor'sT-shirts and hats are red.
—He really _________ this color.
A.looks after B.looks up C.turns on D.cares for
47.(2024八下·成都期中) —I always go shopping when I'm upset. How about you
—I like to watch a funny movie to ____ me ____.
A.cheer; up B.call; up C.wake; up
48.(2024八下·武昌期中) — Teenagers these days are under too much pressure.
— I can't agree more. Some parents should ____ some of their children's after-school classes.
A.cut up B.cut off C.cut in D.cut out
49.(2024八下·南宁期中)The boy ____ his room as fast as he can and goes out to fly kites with his friends.
A.tidies up B.looks up C.gives up
50.(2024八下·吉安期中) —Could you please teach me how to ____ "red envelopes" (红包) on Wechat
—Sure. Let me show you.
A.give off B.give up C.give out D.give in
答案解析部分
1.D
我的书包太满了,所以今天放学后我要把它清理一下。fix up修理; work out锻炼,计算出,解决; pick up挑选; clear out清除。根据"My schoolbag is too full so I'm going to after school today."可知,书包太满了,需要清理。故选D。
考查动词短语辨析。注意动副词短语的基本用法,其后跟人称代词要放在两词中间。
2.B
这个消防员在大火中被严重烧伤,这给医生为他做手术带来很大的困难。operate操作;operate on sb给某人做手术。根据"The fireman was badly burnt in the big fire"可知,此处应表示"给某人做手术",排除A和C;句中it指代"The fireman was badly burnt in the big fire",不定式to operate on作定语,修饰名词difficulty。故选B。
考查动词不定式作主语及固定搭配。注意掌握operate on这一固定搭配。
3.B
父母有必要教导他们的孩子在倾听时不要插嘴。cut down减少;cut in插嘴;cut out切断;cut off中断。根据"while listening"可知,倾听时不要插嘴。故选B。
考查动词短语。注意掌握常见的动词短语及其辨析。
4.D
当Jimmy走路的时候他想出了一个帮助残疾人的新主意。agreed with同意;helped with帮助;compared with比较;came up with想出。根据"a new idea"可知,是想出了一个新主意。故选D。
考查动词短语辨析。理解含义,不仅要记住动词短语的形式,还要准确理解其含义和用法。理解语境,在解题时,要仔细阅读题目和选项,理解句子的语境和含义。根据句子的逻辑关系和语境,判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。对于不确定的选项,可以先尝试排除那些明显不符合句意或语法的选项,缩小选择范围。将各个选项进行对比分析,找出它们之间的异同点,从而确定正确答案。
5.C
雄安新区将会帮助解决北京的很多大问题,例如交通堵塞。set out 动身,出发;check out检验,结账离开;work out解决,制定出;give out分发,精疲力竭。根据空后的big problems可知,这里说的是解决很多问题,故选C。
考查动词短语辨析。熟练掌握动词短语的意思,分析句子语境推断设空处所表示的汉语意思,分析对比选项,确定正确的动词短语。
6.D
戴维德波特的理想是去西部(地区),并在那里为贫困儿童建立一所学校。clean up打扫干净;look up向上看,查阅;give up放弃;set up建立。根据宾语"a school for poor children"可知,此处指建立。故选D。
考查动词短语辨析。熟练掌握动词短语的意思,分析对比动词短语的区别,分析句子语境,选择最符合题目所给语境的动词短语。
7.A
——妈妈,这些饼干闻起来很香。——是的,你想试一试吗?have a try试一试;have a rest休息一会儿;have a look看一看。根据"Mum, these cookies smell delicious."可知,此处是邀请对方试一试饼干。故选A。
考查动词短语辨析。注意识记have a try的用法。
8.C
不要把今天的工作推到明天。你必须现在就做。put up张贴;put on穿上;put off推迟。根据"You must do it now."可知,工作现在必须要开始做,不要推迟到明天,故选C。
考查动词短语辨析。理解含义,不仅要记住动词短语的形式,还要准确理解其含义和用法。理解语境,在解题时,要仔细阅读题目和选项,理解句子的语境和含义。逻辑判断,根据句子的逻辑关系和语境,判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。在句子中寻找关键词,这些关键词往往能提供解题的线索。对于不确定的选项,可以先尝试排除那些明显不符合句意或语法的选项,缩小选择范围。将各个选项进行对比分析,找出它们之间的异同点,从而确定正确答案。
9.A
——我听说汤姆在事故中受了重伤。——是的。医生为了救他不得不截去他的左腿。cut off 切断;cut out剪去;cut down砍倒。根据"I heard that Tom hurt himself badly in the accident."可知,他受伤了,因此医生把左腿截去了,故选A。
考查动词短语。注意掌握常见的动词短语。
10.C
——"emo"是什么意思?——它代表感觉悲伤。A:asks for,请求。B:searches for,寻找。C:stands for,代表。根据""What 's the meaning of "emo"可知,空处应是回答"emo"代表的意思,故选C。
考查动词短语。注意短语的含义,结合语境,选出答案。
11.C
如果你来我的学校,我想带你四处看看。我们很友好。A:over,向下,副词。B:up,向上,副词。C:around,到处,副词。D:Of,属于,介词。根据"I'd like to show you ____ if you come to my school"可知,此处是指带对方参观学校,考查show sb. around,"带某人四处看看",动词短语。故选C。
考查副词辨析。注意动词短语的构成与搭配。
12.A
我的班主任总是建议我应该多和其他同学交流。A:with,和……一起。B:on,再……上。C:at,朝。D:for,给,为。根据"I should communicate ____ other students"可知,此处考查communicate with sb."和某人沟通",固定搭配。故选A。
考查介词辨析。注意在日常学习中要识记一些固定搭配。
13.B
我想做一些指示牌贴在学校周围。call up给……打电话;put up张贴;cheer up(使)振作起来;fix up修理。根据"I want to make some signs to...around our school."可知,是指张贴标牌,put up符合语境。故选B。
考查动词短语辨析。理解含义,不仅要记住动词短语的形式,还要准确理解其含义和用法。理解语境,在解题时,要仔细阅读题目和选项,理解句子的语境和含义。这有助于准确判断动词短语在句子中的用法和意义。逻辑判断,根据句子的逻辑关系和语境,判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。
14.B
博物馆的志愿者们放弃自己的空闲时间来帮助我们。我们应该感谢他们。check out查看;give up放弃;take down记录下来;cut off切断。根据"We should be thankful to them."可知,我们应该感谢志愿者们,是因为他们放弃空闲时间来帮助我们,故选B。
考查动词短语辨析。注意正确理解选项中动词短语的意思,根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
15.B
我们计划上周日10:30在车站见面,但鲍勃直到12:00才出现。give up放弃;turn up出现;stay up熬夜;pick up挑选。根据"We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn't ... until 12:00."可知,计划好了10:30见面,但鲍勃直到12:00才出现。故选B。
考查动词短语辨析。注意牢记动词短语的意思,选择符合语境的动词短语。
16.B
——对不起,我可以加入你们的俱乐部吗?——当然可以,请先填写这张表格。set up建立;fill out填写;make up组成。根据"Sure,和this form"可知,是填写表格,故选B。
考查动词短语辨析。注意正确理解选项中动词短语的意思,根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
17.A
——我们要去参加英语派对,你想要加入我们吗?——我想去,但我必须要照顾我的小妹。join多指参加组织、党派等,也可以加人,表示加入某人;take part in指参加活动、聚会等,一般可以和join in互换。第一空,参加派对,应使用take part in;第二空,加入某人,可使用join sb.,故选A。
考查动词辨析。注意正确理解选项中同义词的用法区别,根据题目所给语境选择正确的选项。
18.B
李先生,请稍等。我不想占用你太多时间。但我真的有重要的事要告诉你。give up放弃;take up占用;end up结束;set up创建。由" But I really have something important to tell you. "可知,此处指占用时间。故选B。
考查动词短语。注意正确理解选项中动词短语的意思,根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
19.B
如果我们的父母为我们这些孩子做一切,我们就不会学会依赖自己。stand for代表;depend on依靠;live on以……为主要食物,靠(某一数目的钱)过活;agree with同意,某人(某观点)一致。根据"If our parents do everything for us children"可知是,不会学会依赖自己。故选B。
考查动词短语辨析。注意准确理解选项中动词短语的意思,根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
20.D
——很抱歉打断你,但你能大点声吗?——好的,我会的。A:cut down削减,减少。B:cut off切断,中断。C:cut out删除。D:cut in插嘴,打断。固定搭配"cut in on you"表示"打断你的话"。根据could you raise your voice a lttle可知此时对方应该正在说话,因为对方声音太小,说话者需要打断对方以提出请求。故选D。
考查动词短语辨析。注意根据句子的整体意义和语境来选择合适的短语。
21.B
古代的书是有竹子做的,并且它由六个部分组成。本题考查介词。A:up of; of。由......组成(表示由多个部分组成);由......组成(表示原材料在成品中仍可见的情况)。B:from; up of。由......组成(表示原材料在成品中不可见或发生了显著变化);由.....组成(表示某物由多个部分组成)。C:in; up of。表示某物的产地或制造地点;由......组成(表示由多个部分组成)。D:from; of。由......组成(表示原材料在成品中不可见或发生了显著变化);由......组成(表示原材料在成品中仍可见的情况)。根据句子结构和上下文语境可知,第一个空需要表达的是原材料在成品中不可见的情况,所以使用 "made from";第二个空需要表达书被分成了多个部分,所以使用 "made up of"。故选B。
考查短语辨析。注意"made from"和"made up of"的区别,以及它们如何与句意相匹配。注意对句意的准确理解和翻译。
22.B
——我们到机场需要多长时间?——这取决于交通情况。cheers on欢呼;depends on取决于;decides on决定。根据"How long does it take us to get to the airport "以及"the traffic"可知,到机场需要的时间取决于交通情况。故选B。
考查动词短语辨析。注意正确理解选项中动词短语的意思,根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
23.D
有时候,警察穿便装执行特殊任务。carry out 意为“执行”,符合题意;而carry on意为“继续做某事”;carry off意为“抢走; 完成”;carry with为错误搭配。故选D。
考查动词短语辨析。
24.A
当我们在农村时,我们亲近自然,可以呼吸新鲜空气。take in吸入;take out拿出;take away拿走。根据"When we stay in the countryside, we are close to nature and can…fresh air."可知,此处指"在农村,我们可以亲近自然,呼吸新鲜空气",应用短语take in"吸入"。故选A。
考查动词短语辨析。熟练掌握动词短语,分析选项,结合题目所给语境选择正确答案。
25.C
他们决定建立起一个组来帮助留守儿童。take up占用;put up张贴;set up建立。根据"a group to help the stay-at-home children."可知,此处指建立一个组,故选C。
考查动词短语辨析。注意准确理解选项中动词短语的意思,根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
26.A
——Eric,你的鞋子臭死了!——对不起,我马上把它们拿走洗一洗。take them away把它们拿走;give them out分发它们;put them up张贴它们。根据"Your shoes smell terrible"可知,鞋子很臭,所以要把它们拿走清洗一下,故选A。
考查动词短语辨析。注意准确理解选项中动词短语的意思,根据题目所给语境选择正确的动词短语。
27.A
这辆公交车不去火车站。恐怕你不得不在图书馆……,然后坐52路公交车。A:get off下车;B:put off推迟;C:take off起飞;D:turn off关闭,结合句子语境可知,由于这辆公交车不去火车站,所以乘客需要在图书馆下车,然后换乘其他交通工具,选项get off最符合题意,故答案为A。
考查动词短语。注意固定表达get off表示下车。
28.B
这些问题太难了无法解答。我想我们需要老师的一些帮助。give up放弃;work out解决,解答;keep away远离;hand out分发。根据These problems are too difficult to…和I think we need some help from our teacher.可知,此处应要表达"解答题目"。故选B。
考查动词短语辨析。注意理解短语意思,理解句意。
29.A
在你做决定之前,你最好仔细考虑一下你父母的建议。think over仔细考虑;deal with处理,应付;find out发现;look for寻找。根据"your parents'suggestions"可知此处表示要仔细考虑父母的建议,应用动词短语think over来表示。故选A。
考查动词短语。注意掌握选项所给动词短语,结合语境选出合适答案。
30.B
三个月后,他将......一名顶级球员。A:调高,B:转变成,C:拆除,D:拿出,此处缺少动词和" a top—class player. "搭配,故选B。
考查动词短语词义辨析。要熟记动词短语的含义,结合语境进行选择。
31.C
——你刚才对你弟弟说了些什么 ——我告诉他不要再......我们的父母了。我们都长大了。A:打开,b:以……为主食,C:依赖,D:坚持。根据" We've grown up. "表明我们已经长大了,不应该依靠父母了,故选C。
考查动词短语辨析。要理解短语的含义进行选择。
32.D
——有些人......树是为了赚钱。我们应该阻止他们。——那是肯定的。它对环境有害。A:开始从事,B:查阅,C:写下,D:砍倒。此处缺少动词短语来和trees搭配,故选D。
考查动词短语辨析,要注意区分短语的含义,再结合句子进行选择。
33.B
你能把那本字典......给我吗 我想查一个单词。A:经过,B:传递,C:从事,D:经过。根据" I want to look up a word. "我想要查单词,说明我需要你把词典递给我,故选B。
考查动词短语辨析,要注意区分短语的含义,理解句意。
34.D
——尼克,你能帮我把书发给全班同学吗 ——当然,我能做到。care for照顾;give up放弃;put on穿上;hand out分发。结合句中"the books to the class"可知是要发书。故选D。
考查动词短语。注意掌握常见的动词短语及其辨析。
35.C
——我的手表坏了,我应该做什么?——你应该把它修理好。A,把它举起来;B,把它捡起来;C,把它修理好。根据上文My watch is broken我的手表坏了,结合选项,C:fix it up把它修理好,符合语境,故选C。
考查动词短语,注意fix sth up的正确使用。
36.C
——大雪切断了通往山里村庄的唯一道路。——幸运的是,它及时恢复了正常。broke into闯入;fell down摔下;cut off切断;took up占据。根据"the only road to the village"可知,大雪切断了通往那个村庄的唯一道路,故选C。
考查动词短语辨析。注意识记和掌握常见的动词短语。
37.C
当你接近山顶时,很难呼吸到空气。A. 开始从事 ,占用;B.承担;C吸入。根据get near the top of the mountain结合常识可知,越靠近山顶越难呼吸,C项符合题意,故选C。
考查动词短语辨析。要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
38.C
好书帮助我放松,为我打开了一个全新的世界。A.建立;B.出现;C.打开;D.占据。a whole world一个全新的世界,结合选项可知讲的是好书打开一个全新的世界,故选C。
考查短语辨析,首先识记短语意思,然后根据关键词句a whole world确定短语。
39.B
——你能向我介绍一本好书吗?——《小妇人》是一个不错的选择。A为了,B朝向,C和,根据固定搭配introduce sth to sb,意为向某人介绍某物,故选B。
考查固定搭配,注意识记introduce sth to sb的用法。
40.B
你知道P2P代表什么吗?stand up起立;stand for代表;look for寻找;look at看。根据"Do you know what P2P... "可知,此处要询问P2P代表什么。故选B。
考查动词短语辨析。注意掌握常见的动词短语结合句意给出答案。
41.A
不要放弃你的梦想。继续努力,它将实现。give up放弃;put up张贴;set up建立。根据"Keep trying and it will come true."可知,继续努力,不放弃,梦想就能实现。故选A。
考查动词短语辨析。注意牢固识记动词短语的意思,分析句子语境以及结构,对比理解选项中动词短语,选择正确的动词短语。
42.C
现在人们通过电子邮件,打电话或者微信和远方的朋友保持联系。take part in参加;fill out填写;stay in touch保持联系;show them around带领他们参观。根据"Now people can…with their friends far away by e-mail, mobile phone or Wechat"可知,通过电子邮件,打电话或者微信应是和远方的朋友保持联系,C项符合语境。故选C。
考查动词短语。注意掌握常见的动词短语并结合语境进行选择。
43.A
我们学校将举办一场慈善演出,为村里的孩子们捐款。hold举办;watch观看;refuse拒绝。根据"a charity show"可知,此处指举办演出。故选A。
考查动词辨析。注意准确判断句子语境并分析句子结构,推断出空处所表示的意思,分析对比选项中动词的意思以及用法区别,选择正确的动词。
44.B
句意:上午7点,鲍勃还在睡觉,请把他叫醒。wake up表示叫醒;get up表示起床。根据Bob is still sleeping可知此处指把他叫醒,应用wake up,是动词和副词构成的短语,使用代词时,把代词放在中间,并用宾格形式。这里是说Bob(男性),用he的宾格him。故选B。
考查动词短语。掌握动词短语wake up的用法,分析选项,选择合适答案。
45.C
——这个周末我们能出去踢足球吗?——噢。这取决于天气。如果下雨,我们就待在家里。work out解决;care for照料;depend on取决于。根据"If it rains, we will stay at home."可知,是否去踢球取决于天气。故选C。
考查动词短语。注意掌握常见的动词短语及其用法辨析。
46.D
——你的新邻居的大部分的T恤衫和帽子是红色的。——他真的很喜欢这个颜色。looks after照顾;looks up查阅;turns on打开;cares for喜欢。根据"Most of your new neighbor's T-shirts and hats are red."可知,他是真的很喜欢这个颜色。故选D。
考查动词短语。注意掌握常见的动词短语及其辨析。
47.A
——我不高兴的时候总是去购物。你呢 ——我喜欢看一部有趣的电影来使自己高兴起来。cheer up振作起来; call up打电话; wake up醒来。根据"I always go shopping when I'm upset. 可推测,在沮丧的时候,我会看一部有趣的电影来让自己振作起来。故选A。
考查动词短语。要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
48.D
题意:——现在的青少年面临着太大的压力。 ——我非常同意。一些家长应该____ 孩子的一些课外课程。A:cut up切碎;B:cut off 切断;C:cut in 插嘴或插队,D:cut out删除。根据上文Teenagers these days are under too much pressure. 现在青少年处于极大的压力下,可知孩子压力太大, 家长应该考虑减少或省去孩子的一些课外课程,故选D。
本题主要考查固定搭配,注意根据语境选择正确的动词短语,平时注意动词短语的积累。
49.A
这个男孩尽快整理好自己的房间,然后和他的朋友们出去放风筝。tidies up整理;looks up查阅;gives up放弃。根据"...his room as fast as he can and goes out "可知,他得尽快整理好房间然后才能出去玩。故选A。
考查动词短语。注意掌握常见的动词短语。
50.C
——你能教我怎样在微信上发红包吗 ——当然。让我来展示给你看。A.give off释放;B.give up放弃;C.give out分发;D.give in屈服。根据red envelopes可知是此处指"分发红包",故选C。
考查动词短语辨析。熟悉动词短语的基本意思,结合题意,给出正确答案。

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