专项01完形填空15篇【江苏专用】-【暑假逆袭】2025年暑假江苏省七年级英语下册(译林版2024)查漏补缺(含答案+解析)

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专项01完形填空15篇【江苏专用】-【暑假逆袭】2025年暑假江苏省七年级英语下册(译林版2024)查漏补缺(含答案+解析)

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专项01 完形填空15篇
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)Last year, my son Leopold and I went on a ski trip to Keystone, Colorado. Leopold is a picky (挑剔的) eater and sometimes he 1 be hesitant (犹豫的) to try new things. He says he has phobias (恐惧症), including heights, spiders and the dark. To encourage him, I 2 the idea of a Yes Day, something from the movie of the same name.
When we arrived in Keystone, we started by trying new foods. I ate a vegetarian (素食主义者) meatball, 3
Leopold tried hash browns—an American potato dish that he said looked “funny.” 4 of us went back for another round of the food, but we each thought of our new foods as “not bad.”
After the meal, I took him to meet his snowboarding instructor (教练). My 5 was that Leopold would make full use of this chance to snowboard on a mountain of this size. Leopold 6 his fear (恐惧) of height to ride a chairlift for snowboarding. Impressed by him, I also went to ski on a steep slope (陡峭的山坡).
Later that afternoon, Leopold suggested going in the outdoor hot tub. I wanted to refuse as I 7 hate being cold and wet, but he mentioned our deal. Of course it was freezing, but the experience was 8 , as Leopold and I did it together.
We had so much 9 on the ski trip that our whole family, including my husband and my daughter, went on saying yes during our following trips to Florida and Yellowstone. What started out as a way to get my son to try new foods 10 us to step out of our comfort zone. It has opened up a world of adventure for my family and helped us live life to the fullest.
1.A.must B.can C.should D.shall
2.A.made B.produced C.borrowed D.invented
3.A.while B.when C.since D.as
4.A.None B.Neither C.Each D.Either
5.A.hope B.resolution C.prediction D.plan
6.A.forgot B.stopped C.faced D.lost
7.A.never B.always C.seldom D.hardly
8.A.incredible B.terrible C.painful D.weird
9.A.trouble B.difficulty C.fun D.surprise
10.A.wished B.invited C.pushed D.promised
(24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Liu was born in Anhui Province. He is a street 11 . He has been making woodcarving for many years.
It is not easy to do the woodcarving, “It’s very 12 and I wanted to give up many times. My father also wanted me to give up and 13 an easier job.” Liu said. However, he didn’t lose heart and put all his time 14 it. When his first work was sold, he felt very proud. “I have learn it and I just need to keep going.” he said. In this way, he can make money by himself and 15 his family. And the rich themes of his woodcarving show the spirit of 16 and warmth from the bottom of his heart.
One woodcarving piece needs many hours to finish and has different sizes. In the past, people used them 17 buildings. However, woodcarvings begin to lose their beauty among young people nowadays. To make young people become more 18 in this traditional art, Liu has created the craft in the 19 of different fashionable animals and changed its usage. He also carves small objects for daily use to sell them on the street, hoping that more and more people will like the artworks. Each piece is given life because of its unique texture (纹理), 20 he believes that woodcarving will let more common people know the traditional Chinese art.
11.A.neighbour B.artist C.officer D.lawyer
12.A.difficult B.easy C.different D.good
13.A.learn B.know C.find D.hold
14.A.over B.at C.from D.into
15.A.take photos of B.take care of C.take out of D.take hold of
16.A.creativity B.trouble C.treasure D.quality
17.A.to add B.to set C.to decorate D.to tidy
18.A.interesting B.interested C.relaxing D.relaxed
19.A.form B.style C.colour D.side
20.A.because B.but C.when D.so
(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)In a small town, there is a friendly community. Everyone there knows each other. One sunny Saturday, Mrs Green has a great 21 . “Let’s have a picnic (野餐) with our neighbors in the park!” she says. Everyone in her family 22 the idea.
Mrs Green 23 all the neighbours. They are all very happy. The kids are also 24 and help get the picnic area ready. Mrs Green makes delicious pies and Mr Green 25 his famous orange juice. All their neighbours come with nice 26 . There are fruits, yogurt, and even a big cake! The children play games and their parents chat and enjoy their food. The weather is 27 , and the air is full of happiness.
At this time, a little 28 runs into the picnic area. It is lost (迷路的) and looks sad. Everyone stops and looks at it. “Don’t 29 , little one! We will help you,” says Lucy, a kind girl.
The neighbours plan to work 30 to help the dog. They draw pictures and walk around the 31 to look for the dog’s owner (主人). Mr Green walks for a moment 32 sees a girl. She looks worried and says her dog is lost. Mr Green takes her to the picnic area. “That’s my dog Max!” she cries. Everyone is glad.
“Thank you for helping me 33 Max!” she says happily. The neighbours smile and welcome 34 to join the picnic.
At the end of the day, all the neighbours think that helping others and sharing food can make the 35 a better place. So they plan to have a picnic on this day every year.
21.A.smell B.hobby C.idea D.number
22.A.saves B.likes C.misses D.collects
23.A.thanks B.teaches C.invites D.introduces
24.A.fit B.excited C.calm D.smart
25.A.changes B.empties C.borrows D.prepares
26.A.food B.time C.tents D.stones
27.A.dry B.cold C.rainy D.nice
28.A.hen B.cat C.dog D.bear
29.A.worry B.sleep C.talk D.listen
30.A.ahead B.online C.inside D.together
31.A.park B.museum C.farm D.restaurant
32.A.or B.as C.and D.after
33.A.keep B.find C.grow D.choose
34.A.it B.us C.him D.her
35.A.mountain B.community C.field D.garden
(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末)The family’s peaceful life stops when Father is suddenly taken away. Overnight, Mother and her three children—Bobbie, Peter, and Phyllis, must leave their 36 home in London. They move to a small 37 deep in the countryside. Their new cottage, beside a busy railway line, seems like the end of the world at first, but it soon becomes the 38 of lots of adventures.
As the children get to 39 more about their surroundings (周围), they get happiness in simple things. Every morning, they run to a 40 and climb up to the top to wave at the passing trains. “ 41 do those trains down there go Can they take Father home ” they wonder.
One day, they notice a(n) 42 old man travelling on the same train. He seems to have nothing special but kind. Looking at him, the children show their 43 by leaving him handmade cards and fresh flowers. What they do 44 into a beautiful friendship later.
However, life on the railway isn’t always great. Something 45 happens when a heavy rain makes a landslide (滑坡) to cover the tracks (轨道). They try to move the rocks and wood, but fail. Then Phyllis quickly takes off her 46 skirt and they make several flags to tell the coming train there is great danger. By keeping waving the red flags, they try to 47 the train just in time and finally make it.
48 these experiences, the railway becomes a symbol of hope. It teaches us a 49 about friendship, kindness, and the importance of helping others. Above all, it becomes the light that might one day guide them back to their long-lost 50 . Certainly, he is also missing his children.
—Adapted from the Railway Children
36.A.busy B.comfortable C.dangerous D.noisy
37.A.flat B.farmhouse C.cottage D.town house
38.A.magic B.end C.model D.center
39.A.fight B.learn C.give D.mean
40.A.station B.forest C.hill D.bridge
41.A.Where B.How C.When D.Why
42.A.angry B.special C.interesting D.ordinary
43.A.value B.power C.respect D.spirit
44.A.falls B.runs C.changes D.breaks
45.A.happy B.bad C.strange D.funny
46.A.black B.blue C.red D.white
47.A.catch B.stop C.follow D.meet
48.A.Through B.By C.Behind D.Before
49.A.way B.plan C.wish D.lesson
50.A.mother B.brother C.sister D.father
(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Cats and dogs are some of the most popular pets. There is an often-asked 51 —which one is better and why 52 you ask me, I’m a cat person.
For me, there is 53 better than having a cat of my own. My cat, Yuanbao, is a lovely, silver British shorthair. Every time I see her; I am filled with 54 fun! Don’t even get me started on all of the cute cat videos online.
Cats are becoming more popular in China. So, how do they win people’s hearts
Cats are very independent (独立的). They like to play by themselves, so they are great if you’re busy. But this doesn’t mean that they don’t love humans. Cats may look cold at first, but they can 55 warm up to their owners and become their very best friends.
Cats are cheap to keep. They eat less. They don’t need many toys. Sometimes, they can play with a string ball for hours or take a nap in a box. They clean themselves, so you don’t need to 56 money taking them to the pet groomer.
Cats are easy to take care of, 57 , cats also need a lot of hard work.
For example, cats like to be clean. You usually don’t need to give them showers, but you do need to keep their fur clean and 58 their litter (猫砂) boxes every day.
Not only this, cats also need 59 and a healthy eating habit. Cats don’t need to go outside for daily walks like dogs do, but it’s 60 to give them a lot of exercise during playtime.
So be a cat lover and try to give your cat a happy cat life!
51.A.rule B.question C.friend D.pet
52.A.If B.After C.Before D.While
53.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
54.A.too many B.so many C.too much D.so much
55.A.politely B.quickly C.lovely D.carefully
56.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take
57.A.but B.however C.and D.then
58.A.buy B.make C.clean D.take
59.A.food B.friends C.exercise D.practice
60.A.awful B.scary C.interesting D.important
(24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习)It’s important for everyone to have a good neighbour. In China, there is a saying that close neighbours are better than distant relatives. I agree with it 61 from my experience, I think it’s 62 for each one to have a good neighbor.
First, a good neighbour is a good friend. One winter day, when our family moved to a new house, our neighbourhood helped us to 63 some furniture (家具) and told us something 64 this neighbourhood. They invited all members of 65 family to their home and have a hot drink. They made us 66 comfortable here.
Next, a good neighbour is a good relative. When we travel, our neighbours 67 take care of our house and keep the letters for us. When they 68 , we also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, we always 69 each other. We are just like good relatives.
Finally, I get a very important 70 from our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself.
61.A.so B.and C.but D.because
62.A.easy B.hard C.important D.expensive
63.A.bring B.take C.carry D.watch
64.A.about B.on C.at D.to
65.A.my B.your C.his D.their
66.A.feeling B.feel C.to feel D.feels
67.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes
68.A.travel B.study C.sleep D.shop
69.A.see B.help C.chat D.call
70.A.video B.card C.present D.lesson
(24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)Last summer, I planned to take a short holiday in the woods. My husband wasn’t free, but I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower (英仙座流星雨).So I 71 to go camping by myself.
After 72 the sleeping bag and some food, I was on my way. I was a little 73 about being alone(独自). As soon as I 74 the camping place, I asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping 75 . “Sure,” he said. His reply (回复) made me feel 76 .
After supper, I made a fire easily. Looking up, I couldn’t see much of the sky 77 the trees. I fell asleep quickly. A few hours later, I 78 up. The noise was too 79 . Thankfully, after a few minutes, it stopped, but I was afraid of the 80 of the night. I didn’t think it was a good idea to go out and look at the stars after this. 81 I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰) calling. I was so glad that I was awake (醒着的) to hear this sound of 82 .
The next morning, my neighbour talked about how a bear visited at night. 83 the bear did nothing bad. Though (尽管) I was 84 not seeing the stars, now I feel more confident (自信的) about camping alone. Bear 85 no bear.
71.A.took B.decided C.forgot D.hoped
72.A.making B.cutting C.tidying D.adding
73.A.worried B.angry C.tired D.surprised
74.A.looked at B.knocked at C.got to D.called at
75.A.over B.lonely C.around D.alone
76.A.sadder B.better C.healthier D.larger
77.A.through B.at C.on D.behind
78.A.hurt B.saved C.woke D.stood
79.A.short B.loud (大声) C.little D.slow
80.A.light B.change C.space D.rest
81.A.When B.Why C.If D.How
82.A.birds B.people C.heart D.nature
83.A.Badly B.Quickly C.Surprisingly D.Nearly
84.A.unusual B.uninteresting C.unimportant D.unhappy
85.A.or B.and C.but D.so
(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)Yangzhou is in Jiangsu Province of China. It has a 86 of about 2,500 years. It is said that (据说) an emperor (皇帝) of the Sui Dynasty visited Yangzhou three times. 87 Kangxi and Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited Yangzhou six times. All the visits made many places of interest in Yangzhou famous nationwide (遍及全国地). Now, Yangzhou welcomes large numbers of visitors from home and abroad.
There is a kind of rare flower. The flower is famous and the people in Yangzhou love it very much, 88 it is chosen as the city flower of Yangzhou. The flower usually 89 in April.
The ginkgo (银杏), the city tree of Yangzhou, is well-known 90 an ancient tree all over the world. Within the city, there are several dozen ginkgoes that have lived for 91 years.
The Slender West Lake 92 in the north of Yangzhou. It extends for 93 four kilometres and looks like a Chinese picture scroll (卷轴). The lake is one of the most famous scenic attractions in China.
Yangzhou food may be one of the reasons 94 lots of visitors love the city so much. Here all 95 , whether cheap or expensive, are very elaborate (精心制作的) and delicious.
86.A.size B.history C.area D.age
87.A.Every B.Both C.All D.Each
88.A.so B.because C.and D.but
89.A.goes B.blooms C.takes D.puts
90.A.to B.for C.as D.in
91.A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.hundreds of
92.A.lies B.comes C.takes D.gets
93.A.over B.at C.on D.above
94.A.how B.why C.what D.where
95.A.dishes B.clothes C.places D.flowers
(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)A rich man wants to go to State Chu, a country in the 96 , but he makes his carriage (马车) head for the north. On the way, he meets a local farmer and 97 for a short chat. The farmer asks him where he is going. The man answers, “I’m going to State Chu.”
The farmer is surprised. He asks, “Then why do you make your 98 in the opposite (相反的) way ”
The man answers, “It doesn’t matter. My horse can run 99 .”
“Oh, it’s not right. With the wrong way, your horse will take you far away from State Chu!”
“Look 100 my carriage. Don’t worry. I 101 a lot of money and food for the trip.”
“Well, I know you have enough money for travelling, but you are travelling in the wrong way. You’ll waste (浪费) your money 102 you’ll never get there!”
“My driver does well in driving. I can’t know 103 you are worried,” the rich man says in a(n) 104 voice (嗓音).
People should work out a right way 105 doing things. Without the right ways, the more you do, the farther you will be.
96.A.east B.south C.west D.north
97.A.starts B.waits C.stops D.hurries
98.A.map B.traffic C.visit D.way
99.A.fast B.back C.away D.ahead
100.A.above B.inside C.after D.over
101.A.collect B.buy C.prepare D.find
102.A.but B.or C.so D.because
103.A.why B.when C.how D.what
104.A.sad B.angry C.glad D.quiet
105.A.before B.after C.beside D.behind
(24-25七年级下·江苏·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My name is Lily. I live in a small but beautiful community. My neighbours are all very 106 . We often help each other. There is a “helping hands” organization in our community. Volunteers in it 107 their free time to help those in need.
Last month, my computer crashed. I was really 108 because I had a lot of important files on it. I didn’t know 109 to do. Then I heard about the “helping hands” organization. I called them for help. A young computer engineer 110 quickly. He spent several hours 111 my computer. Finally, he fixed it and I didn’t lose any data. I was so 112 to him.
My elderly neighbour, Mrs. Smith, lives alone. She often feels 113 . Some volunteers usually go to her house to 114 her. They chat with her, do some shopping for her and help her with the housework. Mrs. Smith always says she feels like she has a big family because of these kind volunteers.
I think it’s 115 for us to live in such a caring community. We should all try our best to help others.
106.A.cold-hearted B.kind-hearted C.hard-working D.lazy
107.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay
108.A.excited B.worried C.happy D.relaxed
109.A.how B.what C.where D.when
110.A.turned up B.turned down C.turned on D.turned off
111.A.repair B.to repair C.repairing D.repaired
112.A.helpful B.careful C.thankful D.useful
113.A.lonely B.alone C.along D.long
114.A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look out
115.A.boring B.tiring C.wonderful D.difficult
(24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习)There are four people in the Black family, Mr and Mrs Black, the two children Jenny and Frank.
The Blacks live in a small house not far away 116 the centre in New York. 117 night is family night at the Blacks’ house. They may play games, watch movies, or 118 books on family night. Family night is always 119
This Friday night is family reading night. After 120 , Mr Brown has put the little living room in good order. It’s clean and tidy. The 121 are on the small table beside the sofa. They 122 nice and seem to say, “Won’t you have one ” It is their favorite fruit.
Jenny and Frank read a new story book together in the sofa. Mr Brown reads 123 newspaper. 124 reads this month’s magazine beside the dining table. 125 , they get together by the table and eat some fruit to have a rest. After that they 126 each other what they read about, and talk about the important things of the day.
It’s 127 time for Jenny and Frank. They kiss their dear 128 a sweet good night and go to sleep.
This is a sweet 129 in the Blacks’ house. It’s so sweet and 130 . Don’t you wish that every boy and girl could have a family like this
116.A.from B.in C.at D.over
117.A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday
118.A.buy B.read C.write D.look at
119.A.fun B.strange C.dark D.busy
120.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.rest
121.A.apples B.boxes C.pens D.coats
122.A.become B.smell C.feel D.get
123.A.my B.your C.her D.his
124.A.Mrs Brown B.Mr Brown C.Jenny D.Frank
125.A.However B.Though C.Then D.So
126.A.say B.speak C.tell D.talk
127.A.game B.snack C.bed D.dinner
128.A.parents B.friends C.classmates D.grandparents
129.A.day B.night C.minute D.hour
130.A.big B.new C.lovely D.exciting
(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习)I live in a nice 131 . There are many kind people here.
There is an old lady 132 my house. She lives alone. I often go to 133 her and help her with something I can do. I help her 134 food from the supermarket and 135 the house. She thanks me with big 136 and hugs.
Another neighbour Mr Wang has a big 137 . But he is too 138 to take care of it. So l often help him 139 the flowers and plants. I also help him cut the grass. He is very happy and often gives me some fruit.
The family 140 the street has a little boy. Sometimes they need someone to 141 the boy when they are out. I am glad to help them. I play with the boy and tell him 142 . He likes me and we become good friends.
143 neighbours makes me feel happy. I think it is 144 to build good relationships with them. When we help each other, our neighbourhood becomes a 145 place to live in.
131.A.neighbour B.neighbourhood C.restaurant D.station
132.A.in B.far away C.next to D.on
133.A.watch B.look C.visit D.thank
134.A.buy B.fix C.cook D.introduce
135.A.change B.plant C.wash D.tidy
136.A.smiles B.presents C.money D.fun
137.A.balcony B.bedroom C.study D.garden
138.A.lucky B.busy C.poor D.ready
139.A.cut B.design C.paint D.water
140.A.through B.across C.above D.below
141.A.take apart B.look after C.join in D.go by
142.A.life B.dreams C.stories D.animals
143.A.Helping B.Help C.To help D.Helps
144.A.friendly B.meaningless C.tiring D.important
145.A.further B.better C.higher D.worse
(24-25七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My English name is David. I am short 146 black hair. I am from China. Frank is my classmate and neighbour . He is tall and has blonde hair. He 147 from the USA, and now he is in Beijing.
Frank and I have different 148 habits. He likes having fruit and vegetables very much, 149 I only like meat. Coke is Frank’s favourite 150 , but I like tea best. I look much fatter than him.
Frank often 151 early and does sports. I like staying in my bedroom and 152 computer games. I often have a cold. When I am ill, I always stay at home and take some 153 . The doctor asks me to take 154 often, but it is difficult for me to get up early. At last, Frank has an idea. He calls 155 in the morning every day, and then we do some sports together.
146.A.for B.to C.with D.about
147.A.goes B.comes C.walks D.takes
148.A.eating B.learning C.talking D.sleeping
149.A./ B.so C.or D.but
150.A.food B.time C.drink D.box
151.A.looks for B.looks after C.stays up D.gets up
152.A.making B.running C.playing D.eating
153.A.medicine(药) B.food C.meat D.Coke
154.A.photos B.exercise C.homework D.housework
155.A.me B.her C.us D.him
(24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In China, people believe that, in the 156 , the tiger and the cat are friends, and the cat is much 157 than the tiger. The cat learns skills quickly, while the tiger falls 158 . Later, the tiger has to learn 159 the cat, and the cat is kind to teach him. Day after day, month after month, the tiger learns to run, 160 , roll (滚), grasp (抓), tear (撕), and strike (击) as 161 as the cat.
One summer afternoon, the cat is 162 while the tiger is sitting nearby. The tiger looks at the cat and thinks, “Why should I stay friends with 163 a small animal since I have already learned all his skills ” He decides to kill the sleeping cat as a before-dinner snack and gets closer to the cat. Just then, the cat 164 up and knows about the tiger’s plan. In the blink of an eye (一眨眼的功夫), he jumps onto a nearby tall tree and climbs to the top.
The tiger believes he knows all of the cat’s skills, but he 165 learns how to climb trees!
156.A.first B.beginning C.end D.start
157.A.smarter B.bigger C.stronger D.faster
158.A.off B.down C.over D.behind
159.A.from B.to C.about D.more
160.A.jump B.swim C.fly D.eat
161.A.better B.good C.well D.best
162.A.eating B.sleeping C.playing D.running
163.A.so B.such C.quite D.too
164.A.wakes B.runs C.fights D.cries
165.A.sometimes B.often C.seldom D.never
(24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末)There is an old Chinese woman doing kung fu in a video online. She is of medium (中等) height 166 short hair. Her name is Zhang Hexian and people 167 her “kung fu Grandma”. Now she is getting 168 not only in China but also in other countries.
Zhang 169 to do kung fu when she was only 5 years old. “I did kung fu 170 when I was young. I work really 171 . Now I’m old, but I still think kung fu is a(n) 172 thing,” she says. Zhang has three sons and a daughter. They don’t live with her, 173 they often visit her with some lovely gifts.
Zhang’s daily life is simple but healthy. She 174 at 5 a. m. and cooks by herself every day. Seafood is 175 favourite. Zhang’s house is on a hillside (山坡), so she has to 176 the hill when she goes out.
A primary school set up a 177 class 3 years ago. Zhang volunteers to teach the 178 kung fu there. The students feel 179 to have Zhang as their kung fu teacher. “It’s important for young people 180 Chinese kung fu and the spirit (精神) behind it,” she says.
166.A.of B.with C.has D.have
167.A.read B.call C.think D.play
168.A.worry B.early C.heavy D.popular
169.A.stayed B.started C.spent D.sent
170.A.every day B.some day C.next day D.one day
171.A.differently B.easily C.quietly D.hard
172.A.expensive B.exciting C.fast D.lazy
173.A.but B.because C.or D.so
174.A.gets up B.watches TV C.goes to bed D.eats lunch
175.A.your B.my C.her D.our
176.A.clean B.climb C.cut D.come
177.A.piano B.art C.soccer D.kung fu
178.A.teachers B.daughters C.friends D.children
179.A.lucky B.tired C.sorry D.busy
180.A.to need B.to think C.to learn D.to leave
《专项01 完形填空15篇 【江苏专用】-【暑假 逆袭】2025年暑假江苏省七年级英语下册译林版(2024)查漏补缺(含答案 解析)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C A B A C B A C C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A C D B A C B A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B C B D A D C A D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C B D B B C D B C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D C C B C B A D D
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B A A D B C B C C D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 D C C A A B C A B D
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 B C A C D B A C B D
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 A D C D A B B A B C
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 D A A B A B C D A B
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 C D A B A B C B B A
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 C C A C C A C B A C
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A B D A C C C A B C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 B C C A D A D B D B
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 B C A D B C B A D C
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 D C A B A B A D A A
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 C B B A D B B D B A
题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
答案 D B A A C B D D A C
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
本文讲述了作者和儿子Leopold去科罗拉多滑雪旅行,通过“肯定日”鼓励儿子尝试新事物,全家也因此走出舒适区的经历。
1.利奥波德是个挑食的人,有时他可能会犹豫要不要尝试新事物。
must必须,一定;can可能;should应该;shall将。根据“Leopold is a picky (挑剔的) eater and sometimes he…be hesitant (犹豫的) to try new things.”可知,因为挑剔所以尝试新事物可能会犹豫,此处表示一种可能性 ,can符合语境,故选B。
2.为了鼓励他,我借用了“肯定日”这个想法,它来自一部同名电影。
made制作; produced生产;borrowed借用;invented发明。根据“the idea of a Yes Day, something from the movie of the same name”可知,此处作者是借用电影里的想法 ,borrowed符合语境,故选C。
3.我吃了一个素食主义者的肉丸,而利奥波德尝试了土豆煎饼 —— 一种他说看起来“很滑稽”的美国土豆菜肴。
while然而(表示对比);when当……时候;since自从;as当……时候。根据“I ate a vegetarian (素食主义者) meatball”与“Leopold tried hash browns”可知,此处是对比两人吃的食物,故选A。
4.我们俩都没有再去吃一轮食物,但我们都觉得自己的新食物“还不错”。
None(三者及以上)都不;Neither(两者)都不;Each每个;Either(两者中的)任何一个。根据“my son Leopold and I”可知是两人,且结合“but we each thought of our new foods as ‘not bad.’”可知,前后句是转折关系,后文说两人都觉得食物不错,可推测两人没再去吃一轮,故选B。
5.我的希望是利奥波德能充分利用这个在这么大的山上玩单板滑雪的机会。
hope希望;resolution决心;prediction预测;plan计划。根据“Leopold would make full use of this chance to snowboard on a mountain of this size”可知,此处指作者的希望,故选A。
6.利奥波德面对他对高处的恐惧,乘坐缆车去玩单板滑雪。
forgot忘记;stopped停止;faced面对;lost失去。根据“his fear (恐惧) of height to ride a chairlift for snowboarding”可知,此处利奥波德乘坐缆车去玩单板滑雪,是面对恐惧,故选C。
7.我想拒绝,因为我总是讨厌又冷又湿,但他提到了我们的约定。
never从不;always总是;seldom很少;hardly几乎不。根据“I wanted to refuse”可知,作者想要拒绝,可推测作者总是讨厌又冷又湿的环境,故选B。
8.当然,这次经历令人难以置信,因为利奥波德和我一起做到了。
incredible难以置信的;terrible糟糕的;painful痛苦的;weird怪异的。根据“as Leopold and I did it together”并结合上文描述可知,作者不想做这件事,但是和儿子一起做到了,故这次经历是难以置信的,故选A。
9.我们在滑雪旅行中玩得非常开心,以至于我们全家,包括我的丈夫和女儿,在接下来去佛罗里达和黄石公园的旅行中都继续说“行”。
trouble麻烦;difficulty困难;fun乐趣;surprise惊讶。根据“so much...on the ski trip”以及后文全家在后续旅行也积极尝试可知,是玩得开心,故选C。
10.一开始是为了让我儿子尝试新食物的方法,推动我们走出了舒适区。
wished希望;invited邀请;pushed推动; promised承诺。根据“us to step out of our comfort zone”可知,此处指让儿子尝试新食物的举动推动全家走出舒适区,故选C。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D
本文讲述安徽街头木雕艺人刘先生的坚持与创新,他克服困难传承传统工艺,并通过创意设计吸引年轻人关注。
11.他是街头艺术家。
neighbour邻居;artist艺术家;officer官员;lawyer律师。根据“He has been making woodcarving for many years.”可知,他是艺术家。故选B。
12.它很难,我多次想放弃。
difficult困难的;easy容易的;different不同的;good好的。根据“I wanted to give up many times”可知,制作木雕是很难的。故选A。
13.我父亲也想要我放弃,找一份更容易的工作。
learn学习;know知道;find找到;hold抓住。根据“an easier job”可知,父亲是想我找一份更容易的工作。故选C。
14.然而,他没有失去信心,把所有的时间都投入其中。
over在……之上;at在;from从;into进入。put time into“投入时间做某事”,固定短语。故选D。
15.这样,他就可以自己赚钱并照顾家庭。
take photos of拍照;take care of照顾;take out of取出;take hold of握住。根据“his family”可知,是指照顾家庭。故选B。
16.他木雕作品中的丰富主题展现了他内心深处创造力和温暖的精神。
creativity创造力;trouble麻烦;treasure财宝;quality质量。根据“And the rich themes of his woodcarving show the spirit of ... and warmth”可知,木雕作品的丰富主题展现了他创造力和温暖的精神。故选A。
17.在过去,人们用它们来装饰建筑物。
to add添加;to set设立;to decorate装饰;to tidy整理。根据“In the past, people used them ... buildings.”可知,过去人们是用木雕来装饰建筑物。故选C。
18.为了让年轻人对这种传统艺术更感兴趣,刘以不同时尚动物的形式创造了这项工艺,并改变了它的用途。
interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的;relaxing令人轻松的;relaxed放松的。根据“To make young people become more ... in this traditional art,”可知,是指让年轻人对这种传统艺术更感兴趣,become interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。
19.为了让年轻人对这种传统艺术更感兴趣,刘以不同时尚动物的形式创造了这项工艺,并改变了它的用途。
form形式;style风格;colour颜色;side边。根据“in the ... of different fashionable animals”可知,是指以不同时尚动物的形式创造这项工艺。故选A。
20.每一件作品因其独特的纹理而赋予生命,所以他相信木雕会让更多普通人了解中国传统艺术。
because因为;but但是;when当……时;so所以。空前后句是前因后果的关系,用so连接。故选D。
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.B
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了格林夫人提议和邻居们在公园野餐,大家都很开心并准备了食物。野餐时,一只迷路的小狗跑进来,邻居们一起帮忙寻找小狗的主人,最终成功找到,主人很感激,邻居们也欢迎她加入野餐。最后大家觉得帮助他人和分享食物能让社区变得更好,决定每年这天都举行野餐。
21.一个阳光明媚的周六,格林夫人有一个很棒的想法。
smell气味;hobby爱好;idea想法;number数字。根据“Let’s have a picnic (野餐) with our neighbors in the park!”可知,这是格林夫人的一个想法。故选C。
22.她家里的每个人都喜欢这个想法。
saves拯救;likes喜欢;misses想念;collects收集。根据“Let’s have a picnic (野餐) with our neighbors in the park!”以及下文大家都去野餐可知,家里人都喜欢这个想法。故选B。
23.格林夫人邀请了所有的邻居。
thanks感谢;teaches教;invites邀请;introduces介绍。根据“They are all very happy.”可知,格林夫人邀请了邻居们,大家都很开心。故选C。
24.孩子们也很兴奋,帮忙准备野餐区域。
fit健康的;excited兴奋的;calm冷静的;smart聪明的。根据“help get the picnic area ready”可知,孩子们帮忙准备野餐区域,说明他们很兴奋。故选B。
25.格林夫人做了美味的馅饼,格林先生准备了他著名的橙汁。
changes改变;empties倒空;borrows借;prepares准备。根据“his famous orange juice”可知,格林先生准备了他著名的橙汁。故选D。
26.他们所有的邻居都带着美味的食物来了。
food食物;time时间;tents帐篷;stones石头。根据“There are fruits, yogurt, and even a big cake!”可知,邻居们带来了食物。故选A。
27.天气很好,空气中充满了快乐。
dry干燥的;cold寒冷的;rainy下雨的;nice好的。根据“and the air is full of happiness”可知,天气很好,所以大家都很开心。故选D。
28.这时,一只小狗跑进了野餐区。
hen母鸡;cat猫;dog狗;bear熊。根据下文“That’s my dog Max!”可知,是一只小狗跑进了野餐区。故选C。
29.“别担心,小家伙!我们会帮助你的,”露西,一个善良的女孩说。
worry担心;sleep睡觉;talk谈话;listen听。根据“It is lost (迷路的) and looks sad.”可知,小狗迷路了,看起来很伤心,所以露西安慰它不要担心。故选A。
30.邻居们计划一起工作来帮助这只狗。
ahead向前;online在线;inside在里面;together一起。根据“They draw pictures and walk around the ... to look for the dog’s owner (主人).”可知,邻居们计划一起工作来帮助这只狗。故选D。
31.他们画了画,在公园里走来走去寻找狗的主人。
park公园;museum博物馆;farm农场;restaurant餐馆。根据“Let’s have a picnic (野餐) with our neighbors in the park!”可知,他们是在公园野餐,所以也在公园里寻找狗的主人。故选A。
32.格林先生走了一会儿,看到了一个女孩。
or或者;as当……时;and和;after在……之后。根据“Mr Green walks for a moment ... sees a girl.”可知,格林先生走了一会儿,然后看到了一个女孩,前后是顺承关系,用and连接。故选C。
33.“谢谢你帮我找到麦克斯!”她高兴地说。
keep保持;find找到;grow生长;choose选择。根据“Mr Green takes her to the picnic area. ‘That’s my dog Max!’ she cries.”可知,格林先生带她去了野餐区,她看到了自己的狗,所以是感谢格林先生帮她找到了狗。故选B。
34.邻居们微笑着欢迎她加入野餐。
it它;us我们;him他;her她。根据“she says happily”可知,邻居们欢迎的是这个女孩,用her指代。故选D。
35.在这一天结束时,所有的邻居都认为帮助他人和分享食物可以让社区变得更好。
mountain山;community社区;field田野;garden花园。根据“In a small town, there is a friendly community.”可知,文章讲述的是社区里的故事,所以帮助他人和分享食物可以让社区变得更好。故选B。
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.D
本文改编自《铁路边的孩子们》,讲述了一个家庭因父亲突然离开而被迫搬到乡下,孩子们在铁路边的冒险与成长故事,体现了亲情与希望。
36.一夜之间,母亲和她的三个孩子——鲍比、彼得和菲利斯,不得不离开他们在伦敦舒适的家。
busy忙碌的;comfortable舒适的;dangerous危险的;noisy嘈杂的。根据“The family’s peaceful life stops when Father is suddenly taken away.”和被迫搬家的背景,可知原先的家是“舒适的”。故选B。
37.他们搬到了乡下深处的一间小屋。
flat公寓;farmhouse农舍;cottage小屋;town house城镇住宅。根据下文“Their new cottage”可知,他们搬到了乡下的一间小屋。故选C。
38.起初,他们觉得这间紧挨着繁忙铁路线的小屋仿佛是世界的尽头,但很快这里就成了他们众多冒险的中心。
magic魔法;end结束;model模型;center中心。根据“but it soon becomes the…of lots of adventures.”可知,此处指小屋成为了孩子们冒险活动的中心。故选D。
39.随着孩子们对周围环境了解得越来越多,他们从简单的事物中获得快乐。
fight打架;learn了解;give给;mean意思是。根据“As the children get to…more about their surroundings”可知,此处指孩子们了解新家周围的环境。learn about “了解”。故选B。
40.每天早上,他们都会跑到一座小山丘上,爬到山顶向过往的火车挥手。
station车站;forest森林;hill小山;bridge桥。根据“climb up to the top”可知,孩子们爬到小山丘顶。故选C。
41.下面那些火车要去哪儿?
Where在哪里;How如何;When何时;Why为什么。根据“…do those trains down there go ”可知,此处询问火车开往的方向,要开去哪里。故选A。
42.有一天,他们注意到一位普通的老人也在同一趟火车上旅行。
angry生气的;special特别的;interesting有趣的;ordinary普通的。根据“He seems to have nothing special but kind.”可知,老人看起来没什么特别的,说明他是一个普通的老人。故选D。
43.孩子们看着他,出于尊敬给他留下了手工制作的卡片和鲜花。
value价值;power力量;respect尊敬;spirit精神。根据“by leaving him handmade cards and fresh flowers”可知,孩子们给老人留下卡片和鲜花以示尊敬。故选C。
44.他们所做的后来变成了一段美好的友谊。
falls落下;runs跑;changes改变;breaks打破。根据“What they do…into a beautiful friendship later.”可知,此处指孩子们所做的一切帮助发展成了美好的友谊。change into“变成”。故选C。
45.一场大雨引发山体滑坡,掩埋了铁轨,坏的事情发生了。
happy开心的;bad坏的;strange奇怪的;funny有趣的。根据“when a heavy rain makes a landslide (滑坡) to cover the tracks (轨道).”可知,是大雨引发山体滑坡,掩埋了铁轨,这是糟糕的事情。故选B。
46.这时菲利斯迅速脱下她的红裙子,他们用几块布做了几面旗子,用来告知即将驶来的火车有巨大危险。
black黑色的;blue蓝色的;red红色的;white白色的。根据“By keeping waving the red flags”可知,菲利斯用红色的裙子做成了红色的旗子。故选C。
47.通过不停地挥舞着红旗,他们终于及时拦住了火车。
catch抓住;stop阻止;follow跟随;meet遇见。根据“By keeping waving the red flags, they try to…the train just in time and finally make it.”可知,出现了滑坡,孩子们需要“阻止”火车通行。故选B。
48.通过这些经历,铁路成了希望的象征。
Through通过;By凭借;Behind在……后面;Before在……之前。根据“…these experiences, the railway becomes a symbol of hope.”可知,此处指通过这些经历。故选A。
49.它教会了我们关于友谊、善良以及帮助他人的道理。
way方式;plan计划;wish愿望;lesson教训。根据“It teaches us a…about friendship, kindness, and the importance of helping others.”可知,这些经历教会了孩子们关于友谊、善良等教训。故选D。
50.最重要的是,它成了或许有朝一日能指引他们回到失散多年的父亲身边的那束光。
mother母亲;brother哥哥;sister妹妹;father父亲。根据“The family’s peaceful life stops when Father is suddenly taken away.”及“Certainly, he is also missing his children.”可知,此处指孩子们被带走很长时间的父亲。故选D。
51.B 52.A 53.A 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.D
本文主要讲了猫因独立、饲养成本低且易照顾而受欢迎,但需注意清理猫砂和保证锻炼。
51.有一个经常被问到的问题——哪一个更好,为什么?
rule规则;question问题;friend朋友;pet宠物。根据“which one is better and why”可知,这是一个问题,故选B。
52.如果你问我,我是一个爱猫的人。
If如果;After在……之后;Before在……之前;While当……时候。根据“you ask me, I’m a cat person ...”可知,这里表示假设,故选A。
53.对我来说,没有什么比拥有自己的猫更好的了。
nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事;everything一切。根据“better than having a cat of my own”可知,这里表达没有比这更好的,故选A。
54.每次我看到她,我都充满了如此多的乐趣!
too many太多,修饰可数名词;so many如此多,修饰可数名词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;so much如此多,修饰不可数名词。“fun”是不可数名词,且这里表示“如此多”,故选D。
55.猫起初可能看起来冷漠,但它们可以很快对主人热情起来,成为他们最好的朋友。
politely礼貌地;quickly快速地;lovely可爱的;carefully仔细地。根据“Cats may look cold at first, but ...”可知,这里指猫很快变得热情,故选B。
56.它们自己清洁,所以你不需要花钱带它们去宠物美容店。
cost花费,主语是物;pay支付,常与for搭配;spend花费,主语是人;take花费。根据“so you don’t need to”可知,这里主语是you,且接动名词taking,故选C。
57.猫很容易照顾,然而,猫也需要很多努力。
but但是;however然而;and和;then然后。根据“Cats are easy to take care of”和“cats also need a lot of hard work.”可知,前后句的转折关系,且有逗号隔开,故选B。
58.你通常不需要给它们洗澡,但你需要保持它们的毛发干净,每天清理它们的猫砂盆。
buy买;make制作;clean清理;take拿。根据“their litter boxes”可知,是清理猫砂盆,故选C。
59.不仅如此,猫还需要锻炼和健康的饮食习惯。
food食物;friends朋友;exercise锻炼;practice练习。根据“give them a lot of exercise”可知,这里指需要锻炼,故选C。
60.猫不需要像狗一样每天出去散步,但在玩耍时间给它们很多锻炼是重要的。
awful糟糕的;scary可怕的;interesting有趣的;important重要的。根据“but it’s ... to give them a lot of exercise during playtime.”可知,锻炼对猫是重要的,故选D。
61.D 62.C 63.C 64.A 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.D
本文是一篇议论文,通过作者的个人经历阐述了拥有好邻居的重要性,并说明好邻居既是朋友也是亲人,最后得出“成为好邻居才能拥有好邻居”的深刻道理。
61. 我同意这一点,因为从我的经历来看,我认为对每个人来说有一个好邻居很重要。
so因此;and和;but但是;because因为。根据 “I agree with it…from my experience”可知,是因为自身的经历才同意这一点,空后表示原因,所以用because连接。故选D。
62. 我同意这一点,因为从我的经历来看,我认为对每个人来说有一个好邻居很重要。
easy容易的;hard困难的;important重要的;expensive昂贵的。根据首句“It’s important for everyone to have a good neighbour. ”及“I agree with it ”可知,此处指有一个好邻居很重要。故选C。
63. 冬天的一天,我们家搬了新居,邻居帮我们搬了一些家具,并给我们讲了一些关于这个社区的事情。
bring带来;take拿走;carry搬运;watch观看。根据 “helped us to... some furniture (家具)”和搬家场景可知,此处指“搬运”家具。故选C。
64. 冬天的一天,我们家搬了新居,邻居帮我们搬了一些家具,并给我们讲了一些关于这个社区的事情。
about关于;on在……上;at在;to到。根据“told us something... this neighbourhood”可知,此处是指“关于社区”的事情。故选A。
65. 他们邀请我全家去他们家喝热饮。
my我的;your你的;his他的;their他们的。根据“They made us”可知,是邀请“我全家”。故选A。
66. 他们让我们在这里感到舒适。
feeling感觉(名词);feel感到(动词);to feel不定式;feels第三人称单数。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,固定短语,所以此处用动词原形。故选B。
67. 我们旅行时,邻居总是照看我们的房子,并为我们保管信件。
seldom很少;never从不;always总是;sometimes有时。根据下文“we also help them as they do”和“we always... each other. We are just like good relatives.”可知,邻里之间互帮互助是常态,所以always符合语境。故选C。
68. 当他们旅行时,我们也像他们那样帮忙。
travel旅行;study学习;sleep睡觉;shop购物。根据前文“When we travel”和“we also help them as they do”可知,应是邻居不在家时帮忙,所以travel符合语境。故选A。
69. 在新社区,我们总是互相帮助。
see看见;help帮助;chat聊天;call打电话。上文“When we travel, our neighbours... take care of our house and keep the letters for us. When they..., we also help them as they do.”讲述了“好邻居互相帮助”。故选B。
70. 最后,我从我们的邻居那里得到了一个非常重要的道理,那就是要拥有一个好邻居就要使自己成为一个好邻居。
video视频;card卡片;present礼物;lesson道理/教训。根据后文“that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself ”可知,是总结从邻居身上懂得的道理。故选D。
71.B 72.C 73.A 74.C 75.D 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.B 80.D 81.A 82.D 83.C 84.D 85.A
文章讲述了作者去年夏天因想看英仙座流星雨,在丈夫没空的情况下,决定独自去森林露营的经历。
71.所以我决定独自去露营。
took拿;decided决定;forgot忘记;hoped希望。根据“My husband wasn’t free, but I really wanted to see the Perseids meteor shower”可知,作者因为想看流星雨,在丈夫没空的情况下,做出了独自去露营的决定,“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,故选B。
72.整理好睡袋和一些食物后,我就上路了。
making制作;cutting切割;tidying整理;adding添加。去露营前应该是整理好相关物品,“tidy the sleeping bag and some food”表示“整理睡袋和一些食物”,故选C。
73.我有点担心独自一人。
worried担心的;angry生气的;tired疲惫的;surprised惊讶的。根据“about being alone”可知,独自去露营,通常会让人有些担心,故选A。
74.我一到达露营地,就问导游我独自露营是否没问题。
looked at看;knocked at敲;got to到达;called at拜访。根据“asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping”可知,是到达露营地之后才询问导游,故选C。
75.我一到达露营地,就问导游我独自露营是否没问题。
over在……上方;lonely孤独的(带有感彩);around在……周围;alone独自地(强调独自一人)。根据“I asked the guide if he thought I’d be all right camping…”可知,此处指独自露营,强调状态,所以用alone,故选D。
76.他的回答让我感觉好多了。
sadder更难过;better更好;healthier更健康;larger更大。导游的肯定答复让作者原本担心的心情得到缓解,所以是感觉更好了,故选B。
77.晚饭后,我轻松生起了火。抬头看,透过树木我看不到太多天空。
through透过;at在(表示地点、时间等);on在……上面;behind在……后面。根据“Looking up, I couldn’t see much of the sky”可知,是透过树木看天空,故选A。
78.几个小时后,我醒了。
hurt受伤;saved拯救;woke醒来;stood站立。根据前文“I fell asleep quickly”可知,这里是醒来,“wake up”表示“醒来”,故选C。
79.噪音太大了。
short短的;loud大声的;little小的;slow慢的。根据“Thankfully, after a few minutes, it stopped, but I was afraid”可知,噪音大才会让人害怕,故选B。
80.但我害怕夜晚的宁静。
light光;change变化;space空间;rest剩余部分,宁静。根据“it stopped, but I was afraid of the…of the night”可知,噪音停止后,夜晚的宁静让作者害怕,故选D。
81.当我躺在那里时,我听到了松鼠和猫头鹰的叫声。
When当……时候;Why为什么;If如果;How怎样。根据“…I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰)calling”可知,这里表示当作者躺着的时候听到声音,故选A。
82.我很高兴醒着能听到这种大自然的声音。
birds鸟;people人;heart心脏;nature自然。根据“…I lay there, I heard squirrels and an owl (猫头鹰)calling”可知,松鼠和猫头鹰的叫声属于大自然的声音,故选D。
83.令人惊讶的是,这只熊没有做坏事。
Badly糟糕地;Quickly快速地;Surprisingly令人惊讶地;Nearly几乎。根据“…the bear did nothing bad”可知,熊通常会让人害怕,它没做坏事让人感到惊讶,故选C。
84.虽然我因为没看到星星而不开心,但现在我对独自露营更有信心了。
unusual不寻常的;uninteresting无趣的;unimportant不重要的;unhappy不开心的。根据“Though (尽管) I was…not seeing the stars, now I feel more confident (自信的) about camping alone.”可知,没看到想看的星星,心情应该是不开心,故选D。
85.有熊也好,没熊也罢。
or或者;and和;but但是;so所以。这里“Bear or no bear”表示一种选择关系,故选A。
86.B 87.B 88.A 89.B 90.C 91.D 92.A 93.A 94.B 95.A
本文介绍了扬州的地理位置、历史、市花、市树、著名景点瘦西湖等。
86.它大约有2500年的历史了。
size大小;history历史;area地区;age年龄。根据“It has a...of about 2,500 years.”可知,扬州大约有2500年的历史。故选B。
87.清朝的康熙、乾隆都曾六次到访扬州。
Every每个;Both两者;All所有;Each每个。both...and...“……和……都”。故选B。
88.这种花很有名,扬州人非常喜欢它,所以它被选为扬州的市花。
so所以;because因为;and和;but但是。根据“The flower is famous and the people in Yangzhou love it very much...it is chosen as the city flower of Yangzhou.”可知,空格前后是因果关系,前因后果,所以空处应用连词so。故选A。
89.这种花通常在四月开花。
goes去;blooms开花;takes拿;puts放。根据“The flower usually...in April.”可知,这种花通常在四月开花。故选B。
90.扬州市树银杏,作为一种古树闻名于世。
to到;for为了;as作为;in在……里面。根据“The ginkgo (银杏), the city tree of Yangzhou, is well-known...an ancient tree all over the world.”可知,银杏作为一种古树而闻名。be well-known as“作为……而闻名”。故选C。
91.在这个城市里,有几十棵已经活了几百年的银杏。
hundred一百;hundred of错误表达;hundreds数百;hundreds of数以百计的。如果hundred前有具体的数字,则hundred应用单数形式;如果hundred前没有具体的数字,并与of连用,则hundred要变成复数形式hundreds。根据“there are several dozen ginkgoes that have lived for...years”可知,空前没有具体的数字,所以此处应用hundreds of。故选D。
92.瘦西湖位于扬州北部。
lies位于;comes来;takes拿;gets得到。根据“The Slender West Lake...in the north of Yangzhou.”可知,瘦西湖位于扬州北部。故选A。
93.它延伸超过四公里,看起来像一幅中国画卷。
over超过;at在;on在……上面;above在……以上。根据“It extends for...four kilometres”可知,瘦西湖延伸超过四公里。故选A。
94.扬州美食可能是许多游客如此热爱这座城市的原因之一。
how如何;why为什么;what什么;where在哪里。根据“Yangzhou food may be one of the reasons...lots of visitors love the city so much.”可知,空处是定语从句的引导词,先行词是reasons,所以应用why引导此定语从句。故选B。
95.这里所有的菜,无论是便宜的还是贵的,都非常精致美味。
dishes菜肴;clothes衣服;places地点;flowers花。根据上文“Yangzhou food”和下文“are very elaborate (精心制作的) and delicious”可知,空处指“菜肴”。故选A。
96.B 97.C 98.D 99.A 100.B 101.C 102.D 103.A 104.B 105.A
本文主要讲述了“南辕北辙”这个成语故事。通过这个故事来告诉我们:我们应该在做事之前设定一个正确的目标。
96.一个富人想去楚国,那是在南方的一个国家,但是他的马车往北方去了。
east东方;south南方;west西方;north北方。根据“but he makes his carriage (马车) head for the north.”可知,but表转折,推测他想去的地方应该在南方。故选B。
97.在路上,他遇见一个当地农民,就停下来聊了一会儿天。
starts开始;waits等待;stops停止;hurries急忙。根据“On the way, he meets a local farmer and...for a short chat.”可知,此处表示在路上,他遇见一个当地农民,就停下来聊了一会儿天。故选C。
98.那你为什么要走相反的路呢
map地图;traffic交通;visit拜访;way路。根据“A rich man wants to go to State Chu, a country in the south, but he makes his carriage (马车) head for the north.”可知,富人想去南方,而马车却往北方去,这个人询问为什么会走相反的路,故选D。
99.我的马会跑得很快。
fast快;back回来;away离开;ahead向前。根据“It doesn’t matter. My horse can run...”可知,此处表示我的马会跑得很快。故选A。
100.看我的马车里面。
above在……上方;inside在里面;after在……之后;over在……之上。根据“Look...my carriage. Don’t worry. I prepare a lot of money and food for the trip.”可知,推测此处这个富人应该会喊这个农民看他的马车里面有足够多的钱和食物。故选B。
101.我带了许多钱和食物去旅行。
collect收集;buy买;prepare准备;find找到。根据“Don’t worry. I...a lot of money and food for the trip.”可知,此处应该是富人让农民不要担心,因为他准备了许多钱和食物去旅行。故选C。
102.你将会浪费你的钱,因为你永远都不会到那儿。
but但是;or还是;so所以;because因为。根据“but you are travelling in the wrong way.”及“You’ll waste (浪费) your money...you’ll never get there!”可知,富人走错了路,不仅浪费钱,因为他永远到不了楚国。故选D。
103.我不知道你为什么担心。
why为什么;when什么时候;how怎样;what什么。根据“My driver does well in driving.”可知,富人觉得他的车夫很擅长驾车,他不理解为什么农民会担心他到不了楚国。故选A。
104.那富人用一种生气的声调说。
sad难过的;angry生气的;glad开心的;quiet安静的。根据“My driver does well in driving. I can’t know why you are worried.”可知,富人觉得他的车夫很擅长驾车,农民却说他到不了楚国,推测富人说话的时候应该很生气。故选B。
105.人们在做事之前应该想出一个正确的方法。
before在……之前;after在……之后;beside除此以外;还有;behind在……后面。根据“People should work out a right way...doing things.”及联系全文可知,此处表示人们在做事之前应该想出一个正确的方法。故选A。
106.B 107.C 108.B 109.B 110.A 111.C 112.C 113.A 114.C 115.C
本文讲述了Lily生活在一个充满爱心的社区,邻居们互帮互助的事情。
106.我的邻居都非常善良。
cold-hearted冷酷的;kind-hearted善良的;hard-working勤奋的;lazy懒惰的。根据“We often help each other”可知,邻居们互相帮助,说明他们善良。故选B。
107.志愿者们利用他们的空闲时间帮助有需要的人。
cost花费,物作主语,花费金钱;take花费,It作主语,花费时间;spend花费,人作主语,花费时间或金钱;pay支付,人作主语,支付金钱。此句主语为Volunteers,是人,且花费时间,用spend。故选C。
108.我真的很担心,因为电脑里有很多重要文件。
excited兴奋的;worried担心的;happy高兴的;relaxed放松的。根据“I had a lot of important files on it”可知,电脑里有重要文件,坏了自然会担心。故选B。
109.我不知道做什么。
how如何;what什么;where哪里;when何时。根据“to do”可知,指的是不知道做什么,空处做do的宾语,用what,what to do“做什么”。故选B。
110.一位年轻的电脑工程师很快就来了。
turned up出现;turned down拒绝;turned on打开;turned off关闭。根据“He spent several hours”可知,工程师来帮忙修电脑,说明他出现了。故选A。
111.他花了几个小时修理我的电脑。
repair修理;to repair修理;repairing修理;repaired修理。spend time doing“花时间做某事”,固定搭配,空处填repair的ing形式repairing。故选C。
112.我非常感谢他。
helpful有帮助的;careful小心的;thankful感谢的;useful有用的。根据“he fixed it and I didn’t lose any data”可知,电脑修好了,Lily自然会感谢他。故选C。
113.她经常感到孤独。
lonely孤独的;alone独自的;along沿着;long长的。根据“lives alone”可知,Smith夫人独居,常感到孤独。故选A。
114.志愿者们通常去她家照顾她。
look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾;look out小心。根据“They chat with her, do some shopping for her and help her with the housework”可知,志愿者们帮助Smith夫人做家务等,说明是照顾她。故选C。
115.我认为生活在这样一个充满爱心的社区非常美好。
boring无聊的;tiring累人的;wonderful美好的;difficult困难的。根据“to live in such a caring community”可知,在充满爱心的社区居住是很美好。故选C。
116.A 117.C 118.B 119.A 120.C 121.A 122.B 123.D 124.A 125.C 126.C 127.C 128.A 129.B 130.C
本文讲述了Black一家四口的生活片段,尤其是他们在家庭之夜的活动。
116.布莱克一家住在离纽约市中心不远的一所小房子里。
from从;in在;at在;over在……之上。根据“The Blacks live in a small house not far away…the centre in New York.”可知,布莱克一家住在离市中心不远的地方,far away from“离……远”,故选A。
117.每个星期五晚上是布莱克家的家庭之夜。
Wednesday星期三;Thursday星期四;Friday星期五;Saturday星期六。根据下文“This Friday night is family reading night.”可知,家庭之夜是星期五晚上,故选C。
118.他们可能会玩游戏、看电影或读书。
buy买;read读;write写;look at看。根据“They may play games, watch movies, or…books on family night.”可知,他们可能会读书,故选B。
119.家庭之夜总是很有趣。
fun有趣的;strange奇怪的;dark黑暗的;busy忙碌的。根据“Family night is always…”和下文可知,家庭之夜总是很有趣,故选A。
120.晚餐后,布朗先生把小小的客厅收拾得井井有条。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;rest休息。根据“This Friday night is family reading night”可知,晚餐后布朗先生收拾客厅,故选C。
121.苹果放在沙发旁边的小桌子上。
apples苹果;boxes盒子;pens钢笔;coats外套。根据“They…nice and seem to say, ‘Won’t you have one ’ It is their favorite fruit.”可知,苹果是他们最喜欢的水果,故选A。
122.它们闻起来很香,似乎在说:“不来一个吗?”
become成为;smell闻起来;feel感觉;get得到。根据“They…nice and seem to say, ‘Won’t you have one ’”可知,苹果闻起来很香,故选B。
123.布朗先生读他的报纸。
my我的;your你的;her她的;his他的。根据“Mr Brown reads…newspaper.”可知,布朗先生读他的报纸,故选D。
124.布朗太太在餐桌旁读这个月的杂志。
Mrs Brown布朗太太;Mr Brown布朗先生;Jenny珍妮;Frank弗兰克。前文提到布莱克家有四个人,Mr Brown、Jenny和Frank都已经有了相应的活动描述,所以这里应该是Mrs Brown在餐桌旁看这个月的杂志。故选A。
125.然后,他们聚在桌旁吃些水果休息一下。
However然而;Though虽然;Then然后;So所以。前文描述了大家各自的活动,这里说然后他们聚在桌子旁吃水果休息,故选C。
126.之后,他们互相讲述读到的内容,并讨论当天的重要事情。
say说;speak讲;tell告诉;talk谈论。根据“After that they…each other what they read about, and talk about the important things of the day.”可知,他们互相讲述读到的内容,tell sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事,故选C。
127.到了珍妮和弗兰克睡觉的时间了。
game游戏;snack零食;bed床;dinner晚餐。根据“a sweet good night and go to sleep.”可知,到了他们睡觉的时间,故选C。
128.他们亲吻亲爱的父母,甜蜜地道晚安,然后去睡觉。
parents父母;friends朋友;classmates同学;grandparents祖父母。因为是布莱克家的孩子Jenny和Frank,所以他们亲吻亲爱的父母说晚安然后睡觉。故选A。
129.这是布莱克家的一个甜蜜的夜晚。
day白天;night夜晚;minute分钟;hour小时。根据上文可知,整篇文章都在描述布莱克家周五晚上的家庭活动,所以这里说这是布莱克家甜蜜的一晚。故选B。
130.它是如此甜蜜和可爱。
big大的;new新的;lovely可爱的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据前文对布莱克家晚上活动的描述以及语境可知,这个夜晚很甜蜜很美好。故选C。
131.B 132.C 133.C 134.A 135.D 136.A 137.D 138.B 139.D 140.B 141.B 142.C 143.A 144.D 145.B
本文讲述了我与邻居之间的友好互动,展现了邻里之间的互助与和谐。
131.我住在一个很好的社区。
neighbour邻居;neighbourhood社区;restaurant餐厅;station车站。根据“I live in a nice”可知,是我住在一个很好的社区。故选B。
132.有一位老太太住在我家旁边。
in在……里面;far away远离;next to在……旁边;on在……上面。根据“There is an old lady”可知,是老太太住在我家旁边。故选C。
133.我经常去看望她并帮助她做一些力所能及的事情。
watch观看;look看;visit看望;thank感谢。根据“I often go to… her”可知,是我经常去看望她。故选C。
134.我帮她从超市买食物并且整理房子。
buy买;fix修理;cook烹饪;introduce介绍。根据“help her with something I can do”可知,是从超市买食物。故选A。
135.我帮她从超市买食物并且整理房子。
change改变;plant种植;wash洗;tidy整理。根据“help her with something I can do”可知,是整理房子。故选D。
136.她用大大的微笑和拥抱感谢我。
smiles微笑;presents礼物;money钱;fun乐趣。根据“She thanks me with big”可知,是用微笑感谢我。故选A。
137.另一个邻居王先生有一个大花园。
balcony阳台;bedroom卧室;study书房;garden花园。根据“has a big”和“the flowers and plants”可知,是有一个大花园。故选D。
138.但他太忙了,无法照顾它。
lucky幸运的;busy忙碌的;poor贫穷的;ready准备好的。根据“But he is too… to take care of it”可知,是太忙了,无法照顾它。故选B。
139.所以我经常帮他浇花和植物。
cut剪;design设计;paint绘画;water浇水。根据“help him… the flowers and plants”可知,是帮他浇花。故选D。
140.街对面的家庭有一个小男孩。
through通过;across在……对面;above在……上面;below在……下面。根据“The family… the street has a little boy”可知,是街对面的家庭。故选B。
141.有时他们外出时需要有人照顾男孩。
take apart拆开;look after照顾;join in参加;go by经过。根据“they need someone to… the boy when they are out”可知,是照顾男孩。故选B。
142.我和男孩一起玩,给他讲故事。
life生活;dreams梦想;stories故事;animals动物。根据“I play with the boy and tell him”可知,是讲故事。故选C。
143.帮助邻居让我感到快乐。
Helping帮助,动名词;Help帮助,动词原形;To help帮助,动词不定式;Helps帮助,动词的单三形式。根据“…neighbours makes me feel happy”可知,此处是动名词作主语。故选A。
144.我认为与他们建立良好的关系很重要。
friendly友好的;meaningless无意义的;tiring累人的;important重要的。根据“I think it is… to build good relationships with them”可知,建立良好的关系是很重要的。故选D。
145.当我们互相帮助时,我们的社区就变成了一个更好的居住地。
further更远的;better更好的;higher更高的;worse更差的。根据“our neighbourhood becomes a place to live in”可知,当我们互相帮助时,我们的社区就变成了一个更好的居住地。故选B。
146.C 147.B 148.A 149.D 150.C 151.D 152.C 153.A 154.B 155.A
本文通过对比David与Frank的生活习惯,说明不良习惯导致健康问题,而良好习惯能保持健康。最终Frank通过每天叫David早起锻炼,帮助他改善生活方式。
146.我个子矮,留着黑发。
for为了;to到;with带有;about关于。根据“I am short...black hair”可知,此处描述外貌特征,用with“带有”,故选C。
147.他来自美国,现在在北京。
goes去;comes来自;walks走路;takes拿。根据“He...from the USA”可知,表示“来自”用comes from,故选B。
148.Frank和我有不同的饮食习惯。
eating吃;learning学习;talking交谈;sleeping睡觉。根据后文“He likes having fruit and vegetables”可知,此处谈论饮食习惯,故选A。
149.他非常喜欢吃水果和蔬菜,但我只喜欢肉。
/无;so所以;or或者;but但是。根据“He likes having fruit and vegetables very much...I only like meat.”可知,前后句为转折关系,Frank喜欢健康食物,而“我”只吃肉,故选D。
150.可乐是Frank最喜欢的饮料,但我最喜欢茶。
food食物;time时间;drink饮料;box盒子。“Coke”和“tea”均为饮品,故选C。
151.Frank经常早起并做运动。
looks for寻找;looks after照顾;stays up熬夜;gets up起床。根据“does sports”推断需“早起”,故选D。
152.意:我喜欢待在卧室里玩电脑游戏。
making制作;running跑步;playing玩;eating吃。根据“computer games”可知,应用固定搭配“play computer games”,故选C。
153.当我生病时,我总是待在家里吃药。
medicine药;food食物;meat肉;Coke可乐。根据“When I am ill, I always stay at home and take some...”可知,生病了需要吃药,故选A。
154.医生让我多锻炼,但是对我来说早起很困难。
photos照片;exercise锻炼;homework作业;housework家务。根据下文“do some sports”可知,医生建议David多“锻炼”,故选B。
155.他每天早上给我打电话,然后我们一起运动。
me我;her她;us我们;him他。根据主语“Frank”和“we”可知,Frank打电话的对象是“我”,故选A。
156.B 157.A 158.D 159.A 160.A 161.C 162.B 163.B 164.A 165.D
本文讲述了中国传统故事中猫和老虎的渊源。最初猫比老虎聪明,老虎向猫学习各种技能,但后来老虎忘恩负义想杀害猫,结果发现猫还留了一手爬树的本领没教。
156.在中国,人们相信,一开始,老虎和猫是朋友,猫比老虎聪明得多。
first首先;beginning开始;end结束;start开始。in the beginning表示“起初”。故选B。
157.在中国,人们相信,一开始,老虎和猫是朋友,猫比老虎聪明得多。
smarter更聪明的;bigger更大的;stronger更强壮的;faster更快的。根据下文“The cat learns skills quickly”可推知,猫比老虎聪明得多,所以猫学习技能学得很快。故选A。
158.猫学习技能很快,而老虎却落后了。
off离开;down向下;over在上方;behind在……后面。根据“The cat learns skills quickly, while the tiger falls...”可知,老虎没有猫学得快,所以落后了。fall behind“落后”。故选D。
159.后来老虎不得不跟猫学,猫也好心教他。
from从……;to到;about关于;more更多。learn from“向……学习”。故选A。
160.日复一日,月复一月,老虎学会了跑、跳、滚、抓、撕和打,并且和猫一样擅长这些技能。
jump跳;swim游泳;fly飞;eat吃。根据“run...roll (滚), grasp (抓), tear (撕), and strike (击)”可知,此处讲的是老虎学会的技能,且jump“跳”与其他动作属同类技能。故选A。
161.日复一日,月复一月,老虎学会了跑、跳、滚、抓、撕和打,并且和猫一样擅长这些技能。
better更好(比较级);good好的(形容词原级);well好地(副词原级);best最好(最高级)。根据“the tiger learns to run...roll (滚), grasp (抓), tear (撕), and strike (击) as...as the cat.”可知,空处缺少副词修饰run、roll、grasp、tear、strike等动词;根据“as+副词原级+as”结构可知,副词well符合语境。故选C。
162.一个夏天的下午,猫在睡觉,而老虎坐在附近。
eating吃;sleeping睡觉;playing玩;running跑。根据下文“He decides to kill the sleeping cat”可知,猫在睡觉。故选B。
163.既然我已经学会了他所有的技能,为什么我还要和这么小的动物做朋友呢?
so如此;such这样的;quite非常;too太。根据“Why should I stay friends with...a small animal”可知,此处应用“such+a+形容词+可数名词的单数形式”结构。故选B。
164.就在这时,猫醒了,知道了老虎的计划。
wakes醒来;runs跑;fights打架;cries哭。wake up“醒来”。故选A。
165.老虎认为他知道猫所有的技能,但他从来没有学会如何爬树!
sometimes有时;often时常;seldom很少;never从未。根据“he...learns how to climb trees”可知,老虎从来没有学会如何爬树。故选D。
166.B 167.B 168.D 169.B 170.A 171.D 172.B 173.A 174.A 175.C 176.B 177.D 178.D 179.A 180.C
本文讲述了网上一位练功夫的中国老年女性张荷仙的故事,介绍了她的个人情况、日常生活、教学志愿活动以及对年轻人学习中国功夫的看法。
166.她中等身高,留着短发。
of……的;with带有;has有;have有。根据“short hair.”可知,此处是描述外貌的伴随状态,用with表“留着短发”。故选B。
167.她的名字是张荷仙,人们称她为“功夫奶奶”。
read读;call称呼;think认为;play玩。根据“her ‘kung fu Grandma’”可知,“call sb.+称呼”是“称呼某人为……”。故选B。
168.现在她不仅在中国,在其他国家也越来越受欢迎。
worry担心;early早的;heavy重的;popular受欢迎的。根据“not only in China but also in other countries”可知,是受欢迎。故选D。
169.张荷仙在只有5岁时就开始练功夫。
stayed停留;started开始;spent花费;sent发送。根据“to do kung fu when she was only 5 years old.”可知,start to do sth.是“开始做某事”,这里表示5岁开始练功夫。故选B。
170.我年轻时每天都练功夫。
every day每天;some day某一天;next day第二天;one day过去的某一天。根据“when I was young.”可知,这里说年轻时的日常,用every day。故选A。
171.我真的很努力地练习。
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