资源简介 假期作业(三)same actions repeatedly.They define yourFinal thoughtscurrent circumstances and to that extentWhen you get stuck on something,youdefine your quality of life.are never truly stuck.5 You don't have toLack self-controlbe working hard to overcome that barrier,We all have some aspect about ourselvesrather change your thinking in how you're ap-that we don't like.3 Maybe you have aproaching the problem.Give it time and keeplarge sweet tooth and can't help yourself fromworking at it.eating sweet things.When you have a lack ofA.Lack self confidence.self-control,those habits are going to remainB.Lack learning and adaptability.with you until you find some way to removeC.We shouldn't bottle up our own weaknesses.them.D.Maybe you're someone who drinks a lot of4alcohol or smokes.Our ability to come up with creative so-E.It means that what you are currently doinglutions for our problems comes from our abil-isn't enough to get you over the barrier.ity to learn and adapt.If you're not learningF.Whether it's career or health,one must beanything,you're not progressing.Leonardo dasacrificed in order for the other to succeed.Vinci once said,"Learning never exhausts theG.However,limitations are also the things thatmind.And I believe it.keep you restricted in the same life cycle.假期作业(三)3.My mind went(空白的)andI)>>》有问必答·固双基《《(《couldn't remember her name.I.单句语法填空4.Your application is supposed to be s1.The group asked for funds from differentearly because universities begin work as(department).soon as forms start rolling in.2.It is a highly(subject)point of5.Not having been exposed to the sunlight,view that the house prices rising monthlythe paintings are in an excellent state ofcan put the industry on the line.p3.She stood there,(freeze)withⅢ.完成句子fear as the lights suddenly went out.1.然而,随着这一技术不断迅猛发展,如何恰4.It is a pity that over the past few years,当地使用这一技术也成了问题。farmland in this regionpoison)As the technology continues to developby chemicals.however,ques-5.The minister made a heavy decision andtions arise about how to use it appropriately.(submit)his resignation.2.他望着烧毁的汽车,吃惊得说不出话来。Ⅱ.单词拼写He stared at the burnt-out car1.If the chair is too high you can a(调节)it to suit you.3.傍晚时分他在寂静的大街上独自徘徊2.My mom(滑倒)and fell(wander)。down the stairs today due to the rain fromThe lonely streetthe hurricane.in the evening.参考答案参考答案花费,拿;C.spent花赏;D.spread传格,仲展。根据句意假期作业(一)可知,该句使用国定短语“spend some time doing sth,'“2 not working or studying”为过去分词短语作后置【有问必答·固双基】定语修饰time。take作“花费”之意时,常用句型为“Ittakes sb.some time to do sth.”,因此排除B项,故选C1.reliable 2.assistant 3.lower 4.reliable 5.consultants3.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:你是看电视前放松一下,Ⅱ.还是做一顿美味的饭莱来减压?A.sleep睡觉:B.sit坐;1.guarantee 2.guarantee 3.reliable 4.AltogetherC.eat吃;D.relax放松。结合前句不用工作和学习,看5.determined电视和做饭是“放松(relax)”和减压的方式,故选D。Ⅲ:4,A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我四月底结束了助数的1.look forward to seeing 2.When reading a novel工作。A.finished结来;B.began开始;C.continued继3.persuaded him to续;D.enjoyed享受。根据“free time at home with my【厚积薄发·勒演练】parents'”可知在四月底作者结束了助教工作,故选A。5.C考查名词词义辩析。句意:所以在我开始一份新工【语篇解读】本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了在英国的街角便作之前,我有一整个月的空闲时间和我的父母在家里。利店数量不断减少的现状下,Pratik继承了母亲的遗愿,用A.year年;B.week周;C.nonth月;D.summer夏天。根心经营小店,获得商业成功的事迹,同时,作者相信未来还据下文“Ihad8 about what I would do during this会看到更多这样的商店。mont小hoff”可知有一个月的假期,故选Cl.B主旨大意题。根据文章第一段关键句"With more than6.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以在我开始一份新工46.000 of them in the UK.convenience stores used to be a作之前,我有一整个月的空闲时间和我的父母待在家feature on almost every residential corner-but the num-里。A,found发现;B.started开蛤;C.changed攻变;ber of corner shop is in decline.”(英国有超过4.6万家D.adapted造应。极据“I finished4 working as a便利店,过去几乎每个住宅区的街角都有便利店,但现teaching assistant at the end of April”可知,作者四月底在街角商店的数量正在减少。)及全段内容可知,第一段结来了助牧的工作,在开始(start)斯工作之前有一个月的空闲时间,故迭B。猫述了英国街头便利店逐渐减少这一现象,即,街角商7.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,这较时间并不是我店遥到的挑战。故选B项。2,A细节理解题。根据文幸第三段Pratik所说的关键句原来认为的那样。A.thought认为;B.said说;C.looked"I barely set foot in the shop until my mother passed看;D.guessed猜测。根据语境可知,However表转折,这较时间并不是与我原来认为(think)的一样,故选A。away in 2012,but then it became important for me to8.D考查名词词义群析。句意:在我回家之前,我已经有continue the work she loved..”(在我母亲2012年去世之了这个月假期要做的事情的想法。A.problem问题;前,我几手没有路进过这家店,但从那以后,继续地所热B.concerns关心;C.details鈿节;D.ideas想法。与下文爱的工作对我来说变得很重要。)可知,Pratik妈妈的去世使他开始追随母亲的脚步。故选A项。句子“I had plans to get fit,read more,visit museumsand art galleries'”中的plans同义再现,故选D。3.B推理判断题。根据文章第四段关键句“At present,9.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很懒。A.happy高he is well on his way to achieving a commercial as well as兴:B.busy忙;C.nervous繁张;D.lazy微惰。结合上下community success,.”(目前,他正在取得商业和社区成功语境,作者原来想做的事情很多,却什么也没做,整天看的道路上。)及“These samosas are held to be the best in电视、吃巧竞力,D.lzy(懒情的)符合题意,故选D,the city,so the tiny shop sells nearly 900 samosas a10.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我发现当你有太多的空week,up from just50 a week3 years ago..”(这些三角饼闲时间时,它就变成了“时间”。A.discovered发现;被认为是城里最好的,所以这个小商店每周能卖出近B.rememberedi记得;C.warned整告;D.thought认为。900个三角饼,而三年前每周只有50个。)可知,文章提通过自身的经历,发现人们通常存在一种普通现象,当到Pratik的萨莫萨三角饼消赏是为了证明Pratik的商你有太多空闲时间的时候,它往往只是变成没有什么业成功。故选B项。意义的时间,故选A。4.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段内容“This is one of11.C考查动词短语排析。句意:我发现当你有太多的空independent corner shops whose fortunes are on the rise.闲时间时,它就变成了“时间”。A,sets aside留出;Surely,we'll see more in the future.”(这是一家蒸蒸日B.takes in吸收;C.turns into变成;D.passes by擦身而上的独主街角商店。当然,我们将在未来看到更多。)可过。根据“when you have too much free time,it just”可知,作者对于街角商店的态度是积极的。故选D项。知,当你有大多空闲时间的时候,它往往只是变成没有什么意义的时间,故选C。【语篇解读】本文为夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的一次12.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:当你一开始并没有什么假期经历,发现多数人如果只有一点点空闲时间的时候,事情要做的时候,激励自己去做有趣的事情就会变得它会变得更加珍贵,所以人们会好好利用它,当有太多空更加因难。A.enjoy享受;B.motivate微励;C.chal闲时间的时候,反而会浪资掉它。lenge挑战:D.persuade说服。根据语境,当你一开始无1,B考登形容词词义辨析。句意:放学后,下班后,或者周末所事事时,就很难激发你做一些有趣的事情的积极性,的时候,能为自己挤出,点时间很不错。A.impossible不可motivate在此处意为“激励,激发…的积极性,成为能:B.great极好的;C.selfish自私的:D,convenient方便的。的动机”,符合语境,故选B。根据首句“Don't you love it when you have a bit of free13.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是一个奇怪的现象,但我ie ”可知,放学后、下班后,或者周末的时候为自己挤出一想对大多数人来说都是一样的。A.culture文化:B.feeling点空闲时间是一件美好的(great)事情。故选B。感觉;C.phenomenon现象;D.way方法。空闲时间多了,却2.C考查动词词义群析。句意:它是自由的,因为它不是不知合理利用,没有做自己想做的事情,这是多数人存在花在工作或学习上的时间。A,squeezed挤出;B.taken的一种普過现象,故选C。33 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