资源简介

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试
高一英语参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
1-5. BCDAB 6-10. CACDB 11-12. AD
第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
13-17. GCAFE
第二部分 语言运用（共两节；满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
18-22. CBDBA 23-27. BCADA 28-32. BCCAD
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
33. greener 34. made 35. who 36. announced 37. requiring
38. activities 39. has become 40. a 41. for 42. beautiful
说明：不区分大小写不给分。
第三部分 课本知识考查（共三节，满分25分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
题号 正确答案（1分） 可能答案（0.5分）
43 surfing
44 tips
45 surrounded
46 generous
47 opportunity
48 reminds
49 energetic
50 grateful
51 absolutely
52 clapping
[说明：词根正确，形式错误给0.5分]
第二节 完成句子 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
题号 正确答案（1.5分） 可能答案（0.5分）
53 have been changed
54 announced
55 Given；worried
56 the most exciting
57 were amazed by
第四部分 写作（共2题，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
【参考范文】
Dear Terry,
Conveyed from the fact that you are preparing for the speech titled “the Chinese Traditional Festivals I know”, I hasten to write to you to recommend one to you.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most significant festivals for Chinese. Falling on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, the Dragon Boat festival is observed in memory of Qu Yuan, a patriotic poet in ancient times. During the festival, a wide range of activities are conducted such as racing dragon boats, drinking realgar wine and eating zongzi, which is sticky rice wrapped in bamboo leaves.
Since you will have a speech about the festival, why not come to China and get exposed to the festival in the flesh Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua.
第二节 读后续写（25分）
【参考范文】
One day after school in the rehearsal room, I approached Avery. “Hey, Avery,” I said. “I was wondering if you could help me with my lines. I know you’re busy, but I really need your help.” Avery looked up at me and smiled. “Sure, I’d be happy to help.” We spent the next hour going over my lines and she gave me some great advice on how to make my performance more expressive. I was so grateful for her help and I could tell that she was happy to be able to help me.
Then came the big day. We both performed our parts perfectly and the audience was thrilled. After the show, Avery and I hugged each other and thanked each other for our help. I was so glad that I had given her time and understanding, and that she had come around. From then on, we were even better friends than before.
附录1
写作参考评分标准（第一节）
第一节（满分 15 分）
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为 15 分，按 5 个档次进行评分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次
的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：
（1） 对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
（2） 应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性、准确性和恰当性。
（3） 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
4. 评分时还应注意：
（1） 词数少于 60 的，酌情扣分。
（2） 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响
程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（3） 如书写较差，以至影响交际，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（13~15 分）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
— 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。
— 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
— 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10~12 分）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
— 覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。
— 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
— 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（7~9 分）
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
— 覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。
— 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
— 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（4~6 分）
未适当完成试题规定的任务。
— 遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
— 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
— 几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档（1~3 分）
未完成试题规定的任务。
— 遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。
— 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，严重影响理解。
— 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
零分
未作答；未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
附录2
写作评分原则及给分范围（第二节）
一、评分标准和原则
读后续写综合考查学生的阅读能力、书面表达能力以及思维品质和学习能力。评价学生作文时，应遵循以下评分标准：
1. 本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次进行评分。
2. 评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 评价读后续写的质量主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个维度考虑，具体为：
（1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度；
（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性；
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
4. 评分时还应注意：
（1）词数少于 120 的，酌情扣分。
（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程
度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（21~25 分）
— 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。
— 使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。
— 有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档（16~20 分）
— 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。
— 使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
— 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档（11~15 分）
— 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。
— 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
— 基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档（6~10 分）
— 内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
— 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
— 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档（1~5 分）
— 内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
— 所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
— 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
零分
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试
高 一 英 语
本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。共8页, 满分共130分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、就读学校等用黑色钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡上。 2. 选择题部分全部使用铅笔涂答，非选择题部分全部使用黑色钢笔或签字笔答题，不按要求不给分。选择题部分每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束后, 监考员只收答题卡。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分42.5分)
第一节 (共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Venus, the Wildest Adventure in 3016!
A trip to the moon, to Mars You are out. Venus (金星) is your choice! Our spaceship carries you there at the speed of light!
Amazing Venus Facts
Temperature range: ALWAYS about 450 degrees Celsius. Great for barbecues!
Seasons: No seasons. Always visit during best season!
Gravity strength: 0.91 of Earth’s gravity. Makes you lighter and more alive than ever!
Water: NONE. All boiled away.
Day length: 1 day=243 Earth days. Longest days in solar system so fun never ends!
Rate of turning: 0.002 km/second. Turns in opposite direction of the earth, so able to see sun rise in the west and set in the east.
Year length: 1 year=224.7 Earth days or 0.62 of an Earth year.
Rate of revolution: 35.03 km/second.
Atmosphere:
△ Very thick.
△ 96% carbon dioxide; 3% nitrogen, and 0.l% water vapor.
△ Can’t support life: Suffocating carbon dioxide, thick clouds of sulfuric acid, and gases create greenhouse effect so very hot and no water.
* Your Accommodations * ◎ You will travel on a high-tech rocket ship that will transport you from Earth to Venus in a mere 2.4 minutes by traveling at the speed of light. This trip will cost only $ 750,000. ◎ Our two hotels are very luxurious and are super strong, allowing you to lie on the ground without being crushed by the pressure of the atmosphere. They are called Venus Heaven and Rocket Palace, and the cost to stay is only $ 200 per night. You’ll get your money’s worth at these two hotels, receiving free meals every day. To book a trip, call 1 — 800.
1. What would you see if you faced east on Venus
A. The rising sun. B. The setting sun. C. The circling earth. D. The full moon.
2. During the trip to Venus, which one you would pay nothing for
A. Service. B. The spaceship. C. Food. D. The hotel.
3.Which statements is incorrect about Venus being unable to support life
A. There is no water.
B. There are thick clouds of sulfuric acid.
C. The atmosphere is suffocating with 96% carbon dioxide.
D. The temperature is usually less than 450 degrees Celsius.
4. Which section of a magazine is the text from
A. Future world. B. News report. C. Modern art. D. Fashion circle.
B
Nicholas Sparks is an American novelist known for his best-selling tales of romance (浪漫) and heartbreak.
Sparks grew up mainly in north-central California, where his family moved when he was eight. He attended the University of Notre Dame on a track scholarship, but an injury ended his athletic career and led him to write his first unpublished novel. In 1988, he graduated with a major in business and held a variety of jobs. In the early 1990s, he and his wife, Cathy Cote, settled in North Carolina, which later provided a setting for his novels.
While working his day job, Sparks continued to write. He cooperated with former Olympic runner Billy Mills on Wokini: A Lakota Journey to Happiness and Self-Understanding. The book, which was inspired by a Native American legend, was published in 1990. Determined to become a professional writer, Sparks spent several months working on The Notebook, his first published novel, which hit The New York Times best-seller list immediately after it reached the public in 1996. By the time the film adaptation was released in 2004, Sparks had published seven more novels.
Although Sparks’s fiction usually involves love stories, he rejects the suggestion that he is a “romance novelist”. His supporters agree that Sparks explores more-serious subject matter, such as loneliness, sadness, and loss, and that many of his books feature less-than-happy endings. That is also evident in his only nonfiction work, Three Weeks with My Brother, in which he and his brother, Micah, share their own emotional responses to the deaths of their parents and sister.
Sparks has devoted much of his time and literary profits to writing programs at Notre Dame and to charitable causes, most notably the Nicholas Sparks Foundation, which he and his wife established in 2011.
5. What led Sparks to write his first novel
A. Scholarship. B. An accident. C. His marriage. D. His major.
6. What do we know about The Notebook
A. It became a hit due to a report. B. It was written by two authors.
C. It arrived in cinemas in 2004. D. It was Sparks’ nonfiction work.
7. Why isn’t Sparks a romance novelist
A. He pays attention to various themes. B. He prefers to record real events in lives.
C. His books never end with happiness. D. His stories have nothing to do with love.
8. Which words can best describe Sparks
A. Lucky and careful. B. Honest and brave.
C. Tough and caring. D. Tolerant and calm.
C
A broken heart. A sad ending to a love affair. That’s something most of us have experienced, or probably will After all, it’s part of human life. But no question, the experience can be serious. You might find yourself listening more to sad music, sad songs, or worse, that you’ve been into a sense of hopelessness about life itself.
You might feel a sadness, as in Neil Young’s Only Love Can Break Your Heart, or the pain of a lyric (歌词) from Bob Dylan’s Love Sick: “I’m sick of love, I wish I’d never met you.”
But research shows there are pathways through the heartache. Listening to sad music is a major one. It can help you begin to feel joy and hopefulness about your life again. It can activate empathy (共鸣) and the desire to connect with others both pathways（路径） through the prison of heartache and sadness.
That may sound paradoxical (相悖的). Especially if you listen to melancholy music, like Marianelli’s Farewell, or to popular songs and there are plenty of them, across decades and generations: Billie Eilish’s When The Parry’s Over in our present times R.E.M.’s Everybody Hurts, from the 90s.
New research finds that and music can help heal (治愈) and uplift you from your broken heart. For example, a recent study from Germany found the emotional impact of listening to and music in a call of feeling of empathy and a desire for positive connection with others. That itself, in psychologically (心理的) healing.
The finding links with other studies that show accepting your bad situation emotionally accepting reality as it is stirs healing and growth beyond it. In short, accepting your experience mouses hope. For example, research from Cornell University, described here a published in Psychological Science found that accepting discomfort about a life experience or new situation, and viewing it is a step towards growth and change creates power to find a pathway through it, beyond it.
9. What can we learn about listening to sad music
A. It breaks your heart completely.
B. It makes you feel hopeless and lonely.
C. It can send you to the prison of sadness.
D. It’s an important pathway through the heartache.
10. What does the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Popular. B. Sad. C. Light. D. Peaceful
11. What should you do when in sad situations according to the last paragraph
A. Accept reality as it is.
B. Turn to a psychologist for help.
C. Read some books about psychology.
D. Get fully prepared and make big changes.
12. What’s the best title for the text
A. The Importance of Music B. How to Heal a Broken Heart
C. How to Survive in a Difficult Situation D. The Sad Music’s Effect on Heartache
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The bee population is dropping sharply. In some areas, losses of honeybees are reported to be as high as 75 percent. 13 Bees are primary pollinators (授粉者) in both the human and animal food chains.
Few of us are research scientists and able to spare some lab time to help bees, but there are some things we can all do to assist bees.
Plant things that bees like. Bees are all about pollen (花粉). If you want to support many different varieties of bees, plant some things which will feed them. The good news here is that bee-friendly plants are easy to grow. 14 Try cherry trees, orange trees and other flowering trees.
15 Unlike honeybees, which live in man- made bee boxes, natural bees make use of many kinds of shelter; dead trees, branches and underground nest tunnels. You can help wood-nesting bees by setting out a few inexpensive bee blocks.
Avoid using garden pesticides (杀虫剂). Pesticides are bad for bees. 16 You’ll find plenty of tips at .
Support your local beekeepers. Beekeeping as a hobby has reduced in recent years. Lack of funding and changes in bee populations have made raising bees less attractive, but we still rely heavily on honeybees to pollinate our crops and gardens. 17 There are health benefits to eating local honey, and keeping small beekeepers in business is good for everyone.
A. Provide bee shelter.
B. Ensure a good supply of pollen.
C. Flowering trees are attractive to bees.
D. Bees prefer flowers that are blue, purple or yellow.
E. Seek out your local beekeepers and buy their honey.
F. Search for organic and natural means of pest control.
G. The situation means a lot more than high honey prices.
第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My sister and I were swimming at the beach. It was really 18 until I saw her very far out in the water. I 19 at her to come back, but she was only going 20 out so I swam towards her to help her get back to shore.
As I 21 her, we were suddenly caught in a fast current (水流). I immediately swam as hard as I could towards the rocks on my left side. 22 , I kept shouting at my sister to do the same. I 23 to get to the rocks, but not before being 24 by a large wave onto the sharp rocks. My left leg was 25 but I didn’t notice. My sister also got hit and got cut up by the 26 before climbing up.
Just then, 27 , a local guy appeared and asked if we were okay. He could obviously see that we were 28 and helped us climb over the rocks and then back to shore and 29 . I didn’t know how we would have safely 30 it back without his help, but after we came back to shore and got cleaned up, he 31 . I even couldn’t remember saying bye to him because we downed a bottle of white wine to help make the 32 go away. The sudden helping hand; like light breaking through the darkness, warmed our hearts.
18. A. easy B. terrible C. fun D. strange
19. A. stared B. shouted C. arrived D. pointed
20. A. faster B. straighter C. closer D. further
21. A. spotted B. approached C. impressed D. comforted
22. A. Meanwhile B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
23. A. started B. managed C. remembered D. decided
24. A. trapped B. blocked C. hit D. surrounded
25. A. bleeding B. recovering C. sinking D. moving
26. A. beaches B. waves C. currents D. rocks
27. A. out of nowhere B. by no means C. without doubt D. on one hand
28. A. drowned B. hurt C. lost D. discouraged
29. A. sand B. shelter C. safety D. home
30. A. got B. put C. made D. had
31. A. disappeared B. returned C. continued D. hesitated
32. A. tiredness B. guilty C. sadness D. pain
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s well-known that March 12th is China’s annual National Tree Planting Day. On this day, people throughout China, will take spades and buckets as well as young trees, and go out to make their hometowns much 33 (green).
As a matter of fact, China’s Tree Planting Day could date back to a proposal 34 (make) by Sun Yat-sen and QingMing Festival (April 5th) was adopted as Tree Planting Day then. However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China, so it was changed to March 12th in honour of Sun Yat-sen, 35 passed away on March 12th.
In February 1979, the 5th National People’s Congress (全国人大) of People’s Republic of China 36 (announce) that March 12th would be taken as Tree Planting Day, 37 (require) the whole country to carry out tree planting 38 (activity) on March 12th.
In recent years, tree-planting in Spring 39 (become) a bit of tradition for Chinese. For those living in the big cities, National Tree Planting Day is 40 unique moment for city skipping. It is extremely convenient 41 people to have access to nature with their family members. After their fieldwork together, they harvest not only 42 (beauty) environment but also harmony family relation.
第三部分 课本知识考查( 共两节，满分17.5分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请根据所给中文提示或所给英语单词的正确形式填空。
43.Mary discovered that _________(浏览) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored.
44.Do you have any more _________ (实用的提示) for how to surf the Internet safely
45.Tom will be _________ (包围) by evidence of four different groups of people.
46.Carl and his friends stayed with a _________(慷慨的) family.
47. Five years ago, he was finally given a(n) _________ (机会) to record his song .
48.This new pop song _________ (使想起) me of an old song.
49.I like to listen to techno music when I exercise. It makes me _________ (energy).
50.People celebrate to show that they are _________ (grate) for the year’s supply of food.
51.I _________ (absolute) enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part.
52.She saw all the audience _________ (clap) their hands and cheering after her performance.
第二节 请根据所给中文完成句子(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
53. People’ lives________ ________ ________by online communities and social networks.
在线社区和社区网络已经改变了人们的生活。
54.We heard the service desk ________ that there were no audio guides left.
我们听到服务台宣布没有音频指南了。
55.________ advice by his teacher, Tom was not ________ about his performance any more.
在老师给的建议下，汤姆不再担心自己的表现了。
56.The dragon boat races are ________ ________ ________part of the Dragon Boat Festival.
龙舟赛是端午节最令人兴奋的部分。
57.To be frank, we________ ________ ________her funny-looking hat.
坦率地说，我们对她那顶滑稽的帽子感到惊讶。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Terry所在的中文学校将要举行主题为“我所知道的中国传统节日”的演讲比赛，希望你能推荐一个中国传统节日, 内容包括：
（1）节日简介；
（2）邀请来中国体验。
注意：
（1）词数80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Terry, Yours, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
People often have a tough time dealing with their feelings of disappointment. That is when you should give them time and understanding and he or she just might come around before long.
I remember talking with my friend Avery about the coming school play Alices Adventure in Wonderland, which we both applied for. Avery had a talent for acting and she was anxious for playing Alice while for me I didn’t care what part I played as long as I would be in. However, when character list was posted, we were surprised to find that I got the part of Alice and Avery was chosen to act the rabbit. I guessed it was because I hadn’t been nervous at all during the audition (试演). But that situation really didn’t occur to me.
Then I asked Avery, “Do you want to come over after school and we can practice our lines（台词） ” “You mean, practice your lines ” Avery replied, not even looking at me. “No, thanks. I’m pretty busy this week.” I continued to ask if it would be OK for next week but her answer was negative and full of anger.
That night at dinner, after my parents congratulated me on getting the lead role, they asked how I felt. “Well, I can’t understand.” I said and told them about Avery’s reaction and I believed that she pretty much threw away our friendship.
“Hmm,” said my dad. “Arizona, don’t you think this might be an opportunity for you to be an extra-good friend ” “Dad’s right,” added my mom. “Sometimes when our friends do well, we feel envious (羡慕的) and don’t know how to act. Try giving her a little time and understanding. She’ll come around.”
Over the next week, I did my best to give Avery some space. I practised my lines but I knew I needed some help since my voice was not expressive enough. Day by day, Avery’s attitude seemed softened. As the rehearsal (彩排) day was near, I made a decision.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day after school in the rehearsal room, I approached Avery. Then came the big day.

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