Unit 1 This is me(单元重点单词短语句型易错题)(原卷版+解析版)- 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)七年级下册英语

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 1 This is me(单元重点单词短语句型易错题)(原卷版+解析版)- 2025-2026学年译林版(2024)七年级下册英语

资源简介

一、根据句意及提示写单词
1. classmates(“同班同学”,all后用复数)。
2. same(“同一所学校”,固定搭配in the same school)。
3. glad(“乐意的”,be glad to do sth.)。
4. call(“呼叫”,wait outside and call your name)。
5. hobby(“爱好”,对应英文释义)。
6. slim(“苗条的”,形容词)。
7. characters(“性格”,可数名词,用复数)。
8. energy(“精力”,不可数名词)。
9. polite(“礼貌的”,it isn’t polite to do sth.)。
10. smart(“聪明的”,learn sth. easily)。
11. problems(“难题”,these后用复数)。
12. fun(“乐趣”,不可数名词)。
13. shy(“害羞的”,afraid to speak in front of others)。
14. pretty(“漂亮的”,形容女孩)。
15. only(“仅仅”,only two years old)。
16. match(“比赛”,football match)。
17. energy(“能量”,不可数名词)。
18. weekend(“周末”,at the weekend)。
19. friendly(“友好的”,are friendly)。
20. introduction(“介绍”,do the introduction)。
二、用单词的正确形式填空
1. Chinese(“中国的”,形容词修饰name)。
2. goes(主语she是第三人称单数,动词用goes)。
3. greeting(“问候”,a warm greeting)。
4. introduction(“介绍”,名词作宾语)。
5. others(“其他人”,some...others...固定搭配)。
6. looks(“外貌”,复数形式)。
7. interested(be interested in“对……感兴趣”)。
8. friendly(“友好的”,形容词修饰smile)。
9. to fly(be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”)。
10. helpful(“有帮助的”,it is helpful to do sth.)。
11. grades(“年级”,different后用复数)。
12. healthy(“健康的”,stay healthy)。
13. matches(“比赛”,football matches)。
14. Dancing(“舞蹈”,Dancing Club专有名词)。
15. swimming(be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”)。
16. walking(enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”)。
17. lovely(“可爱的”,形容词修饰animal)。
18. to listen(be happy to do sth.“乐意做某事”)。
19. playing(enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”)。
三、单项选择
1. B(play the piano“弹钢琴”,listen to music“听音乐”,乐器前加the,音乐前不加)。
2. A(some...others...“一些……另一些……”,无范围用others)。
3. D(like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,he是第三人称单数,watch用watches)。
4. A(一般疑问句肯定回答:Yes, I am.,I’m不能缩写)。
5. C(go to bed对应Good night)。
6. D(答句“I go by Jim.”应为名字,用What’s your name提问)。
7. C(初次见面问候用Nice to meet you)。
8. B(has long hair“有长发”,wears glasses/hat“戴眼镜/帽子”)。
9. A(Simon是单数用is,his brother and sister是复数,but表转折用are not)。
10. B(let’s后接动词原形eat,Good idea“好主意”)。
11. B(seven years old“七岁”,an eight-year-old girl“八岁女孩”,连字符中名词用单数)。
12. B(班级年级表达:Class+数字, Grade+数字,首字母大写)。
13. C(be full of“充满”,周末路上都是人)。
14. C(interesting“有趣的”修饰事,interest“兴趣”是名词)。
15. C(电话用语:This is...“我是……”)。
16. B(动名词作主语谓语用is,be bad for“对……有害”)。
17. A(half of the class“一半同学”是复数,用are doing;homework是不可数名词,用is)。
18. B(倒装句,主语a classroom building是单数,用is)。
19. A(fat是形容词用is,short hair是名词用has)。
20. A(ring中i发/ /,其他发/a /)。
21. A(季节前用in,具体时刻前用at)。
22. D(have to“不得不”,I是第一人称用原形)。
23. C(Daniel and I是复数用are,“我们是朋友”用We)。
24. B(be interested in“对……感兴趣”,interesting“有趣的”修饰物)。
25. D(with glasses“戴眼镜”,wear a shirt“穿衬衫”,he是第三人称单数用wears)。
26. C(rude“粗鲁的”,careful“仔细的”,polite“礼貌的”,difficult“困难的”,图书馆大喊不礼貌)。
27. D(happy是形容词用Are提问,make friends“交朋友”)。
28. D(be ready to help others“准备好帮助他人”)。
29. A(be interested in“对……感兴趣”,歌曲关于自然美)。
四、句子翻译
1. to make new friends(it is easy for sb. to do sth.)。
2. playing with each other(现在进行时,play with each other“互相玩耍”)。
3. in Class 1, Grade 7(注意大小写和逗号)。
4. Good morning; can also be called(“也可以叫我”用被动语态)。
5. in the same club as(the same...as“和……一样”)。
6. At weekends, my brother wants to help grandma cook dinner(at weekends“在周末”,want to do sth.)。
7. each other(“相互”,固定搭配)。
8. Every student should listen to the teacher carefully in class(should+动词原形,listen carefully)。
9. My friend David is good at playing Chinese chess, but he doesn’t play the piano well(be good at doing sth.,play the piano)。
10. slim girl with long hair(with表示“带有”)。
11. This is Mr Wu, a new teacher in(介绍用This is...,“在……学校”用in)。
12. wears glasses; is always full of energy(wear glasses“戴眼镜”,be full of energy“充满精力”)。
13. are always full of fun(be full of fun“充满乐趣”)。
14. is always ready to help us(be ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”)。
15. My classmates become interested in science(become interested in“对……感兴趣”)。
16. introduce your friend(祈使句用动词原形)。
17. helping; solve; problems(like doing sth.,help sb. do sth.,maths problems“数学难题”)。
18. designers are interested in playing international(be interested in doing sth.,international chess“国际象棋”)。
19. One; friends; helps me with(one of+复数名词,help sb. with sth.)。
20. taking things apart at home(like doing sth.,take apart“拆开”)。Unit 1 This is me
单元重点单词短语句型精练(含解析)
一、根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示写出单词
1. All my ______ (同班同学) and friends are preparing for the English Festival now.
2. My brother and I study in the s______ school, Dongfanghong School.
3. —It’s my first time to come to Nanjing. I have no idea what to see.
—Welcome! I’ll be very g______ to show you around.
4. —Excuse me. Is it my turn now —Not yet. Please wait outside and we will c______ your name.
5. A good ______ (things you like to do in your free time such as reading, travelling or doing sports) is good for us.
6. Our English teacher looks ______ (苗条的) after taking more exercise.
7. Fathers play an important role in building children’s ______ (性格).
8. Playing computer games too much is a waste of time and e______.
9. In some places, it isn’t p______ to look at someone else when you talk.
10. My good friend, Linda, is so s______. She can learn something new easily.
11. John is not happy because he can’t work out these ______ (难题).
12. It is great ______ (开心,乐趣) to play ping - pong with friends.
13. I was afraid to speak in front of others because I was very s______.
14. —What does May look like —She is a p______ girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.
15. John is o______ two years old. It’s difficult for him to learn to write now.
16. People in Germany are happy because they can see many famous football players in the coming football ______ (比赛).
17. Lunch gives us ______ (能量) for the whole afternoon, but it’s not good to eat too much.
18. It’s great that many kids begin to do housework at the ______ (周末).
19. Many people think dogs are f______ and they are people’s friends.
20. —Can you help do the i______ —Sure, Jim, this is Mary.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. The exchange student from the UK has a ______ name, Dashan. (China)
2. This is our friend Catherine. She often ______ to school by car. (go)
3. It’s polite to give your friends a warm ______ when you see them. (greet)
4. After listening to the ______ about Xuanwu Lake, we become more interested in this place. (introduce)
5. Dragon - Boat Festival —Some eat zongzi, and ______ (other) watch the dragon boat races.
6. You shouldn’t say bad words about someone just because of their ______ (look).
7. Children are often ______ (interest) in everything around them. So it’s dangerous sometimes.
8. The little boy gave me a big ______ (friend) smile when we met for the first time.
9. In autumn, leaves fall from trees and some birds are ready ______ (fly) south.
10. I think it is ______ (help) to read English aloud in the morning.
11. Leo and Jim go to school together every day, but they are in different ______ (grade).
12. Grandmother still stays ______ (health) in her nineties and takes good care of herself.
13. Mike likes watching football ______ (match) with his parents after he finishes his homework.
14. Mary goes to the ______ (dance) Club every Monday and Saturday.
15. Two years ago, I was not good at ______ (swim). But now I usually go to swim when I am free.
16. My parents and I enjoy ______ (walk) along the river after dinner.
17. Look! There is a panda eating bamboo in the zoo. The ______ (love) animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
18. My grandpa is always happy ______ (listen) to Beijing Opera.
19. My sister Manday enjoys ______ with kids and she is very nice to them. (play)
三、单项选择
( )1. My sister enjoys playing ______ piano and listening to ______ music.
A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; the
( )2. Some kids start doing homework right after they get home, but many ______ choose (选择) to watch short videos or play games first.
A. others B. the others C. other D. the other
( )3. —Does the little boy like ______ sports —No, he doesn’t. He only ______ them on TV.
A. play; watches B. play; watch C. playing; watch D. playing; watches
( )4. —Are you Daniel —______. What about you
A. Yes, I am B. Yes, it is C. Yes, I’m D. No, it isn’t
( )5. —David, it’s 10 p.m. It’s time to go to bed now. —OK. ______, Dad!
A. Evening B. Afternoon C. Night D. Morning
( )6. —______ —I go by Jim.
A. Who are you B. How are you C. How old are you D. What’s your name
( )7. —Hi, Millie. This is my sister Sandy. —______
A. Are you Sandy B. All right, Sandy.
C. Hi, Sandy. Nice to meet you. D. Sandy Thank you very much.
( )8. —What does Kitty look like I know she ______ long hair. —She also ______ glasses and always ______ a hat.
A. has; wears; with B. has; wears; wears
C. wears; has; wears D. with; wears; wears
( )9. Simon ______ a student, but his brother and sister ______ students.
A. is; are not B. are; is not C. is; are D. are; are not
( )10. —It’s so hot. Let’s ______ some ice cream. —______!
A. to eat; Best wishes B. eat; Good idea
C. to eat; Good idea D. eat; Best wishes
( )11. —My brother is ______. How old is your sister —She is ______.
A. seven years; a eight - year - old girl
B. seven years old; an eight - year - old girl
C. seven - years - old; an eight - years - old girl
D. seven - year old; an eight - year - old girl
( )12. My cousin is in ______. He likes his classmates very much.
A. class 1, grade 7 B. Class 7, Grade 4
C. grade 7, class 3 D. Grade 2, Class 7
( )13. Jingji Road in Zhenjiang ______ people at the weekend. They take photos or enjoy coffee in cafes.
A. is good for B. is sure of C. is full of D. is famous for
( )14. I think reading books is ______, but my sister has no ______ in reading.
A. interesting; interested B. interested; interest
C. interesting; interest D. interesting; interesting
( )15. —May I speak to Miss Jenkins, Please —______
A. Who are you B. Who’s this C. This is Jenkins. D. I’m Jenkins.
( )16. Playing computer games too much ______ bad ______ our eyes.
A. is; at B. is; for C. are; at D. are; for
( )17. Half of the class ______ homework now. Some of the homework ______ really difficult.
A. are doing; is B. is doing; are C. is doing; is D. are doing; are
( )18. On the right of the playground ______ a classroom building with twenty classrooms.
A. are B. is C. be D. am
( )19. —What does the boy look like —He ______ fat and ______ short hair.
A. is; has B. is; is C. has; has D. has; is
( )20. The underlined letter in the word “______” doesn’t have the same sound as the others.
A. ring B. fine C. rice D. price
( )21. Every year, we have a big sports match ______ autumn. This afternoon, we have a match with Class 3 ______ 3:30 p.m.
A. in; at B. on; at C. in; in D. on; on
( )22. My school is far away. I ______ take the bus to school every morning.
A. may B. has to C. might D. have to
( )23. Daniel and I ______ in Class 2. ______ are good friends who can share secrets now.
A. am; They B. am; We C. are; We D. are; They
( )24. Daniel likes science. He becomes ______ in science fiction films. He thinks the films are very ______.
A. interest; interested B. interested; interesting
C. interesting; interested D. interests; interesting
( )25. The boy ______ glasses is Daniel. He often ______ a blue shirt.
A. wears; wears B. wears; in C. with; in D. with; wears
( )26. —Hey, Tom! It’s not ______ to shout in the library. —Sorry, Mrs King. I won’t do that again.
A. rude B. careful C. polite D. difficult
( )27. —______ you happy today —Yes. I make ______ with some new students.
A. Do; friends B. Are; friend C. Do; friend D. Are; friends
( )28. I think Susan can be our monitor (班长), because she is always ready ______ others.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help
( )29. —What do you think of the song that Lily sang on the stage —I ______ it. It’s about the beauty of nature.
A. am interested in B. am sorry about
C. am thankful for D. am full of
四、句子翻译
1. 我的姐姐性格外向,所以她很容易交到新朋友。
My sister is outgoing, so it is easy for her __________________.
2. 看!熊猫们互相玩耍时是多么可爱啊!
Look! How cute the pandas are when they are __________________!
3. 我在七年级一班,你呢?
I’m __________________. And you
4. 早上好,我叫姗姗。你们也可以叫我桑迪。
__________________. I’m Shanshan. I _____________ Sandy.
5. 我和你在同一个俱乐部。
I’m _____________ you.
6. 周末,我哥哥想要帮奶奶做晚饭。
_____________________________________________.
7. 好朋友常常相互分享快乐。
Good friends often share happy things with ________ ________.
8. 每个学生在课堂上都应该认真听老师讲课。
_____________________________________________.
9. 我的朋友David擅长下中国象棋,但是钢琴弹得不好。
__________________________________________________________.
10. 李珊珊是位留着长发的苗条女孩。
Li Shanshan is a ________________________.
11. 这位是吴老师,他是南京第十二中学的一位新老师。
___________________ Nanjing No. 12 Middle School.
12. 迈克戴着眼镜,总是精力充沛。
Mike _____________ and __________________________.
13. 所以他的课堂总是充满了乐趣。
So his classes _____________________________________________.
14. 他总是愿意帮助我们。
He _____________________________________________.
15. 因为他,我的同学们变得对科学感兴趣。
_____________________________________________ because of him.
16.汤姆,请介绍你的朋友。
Tom, please ________________________.
17. 我喜欢帮助我的同学解决数学难题。
I like ________ ________ my classmates ________ Maths ________.
18.这些设计师们对下国际象棋感兴趣。
These ________ _________ __________ __________ ________ chess.
19.我其中一个朋友经常帮助我做数学题。
________ of my ________ often ________ ________ ________ maths problems.
20.他喜欢在家拆东西,但他的父母并不生气。
He likes ________ _________ _________, but his parents don’t get angry.

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表