Unit 1 You and Me单元基础测试题(含答案解析)【2024年人教版七年级上册英语】

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Unit 1 You and Me单元基础测试题(含答案解析)【2024年人教版七年级上册英语】

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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
Unit 1 You and Me基础测试卷
一、词汇选择题(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
—What do you want to be in the future
—I hope to make friends with many people, so I want to be a ______.
A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter D. musician
—Can you help me ______ the new classmate I don't know her.
—Sure! She is very friendly.
A. get up B. get to know C. get on D. get off
—What's your ______ name
—Green. You can call me Mr. Green.
A. first B. full C. last D. given
—Who is your ______
—Miss Wang. She teaches us math and takes good care of our class.
A. classmate B. class teacher C. friend D. parent
—Do you like playing ______
—Yes, I often play it with my father on weekends.
A. guitar B. the guitar C. tennis D. the tennis
—Would you like ______ a cup of tea
—Yes, please. Thank you very much.
A. have B. having C. to have D. has
—Where is Sydney
—It's in ______.
A. the UK B. the US C. Singapore D. Australia
—What's your hobby
—I like eating ______ like Mapo tofu and Beijing roast duck.
A. fruits B. vegetables C. meat D. Chinese food
—Can you tell me some ______ about your school
—Sure. There are 20 classes and over 1,000 students.
A. information B. mistakes C. hobbies D. countries
—How do you like your new ______
—They are very nice. We often study and play together.
A. teachers B. classmates C. parents D. twins
二、语法选择题(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
—______ you from the UK
—No, I ______ from China.
A. Are; am B. Is; am C. Are; is D. Is; is
—______ is your sister
—She is 14 years old.
A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long
—What class ______ your brother in
—He ______ in Class 3, Grade 7.
A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are
—This ______ my friend, Tom. Tom, these ______ my parents.
—Nice to meet you!
A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are
—______ your last name Smith
—Yes, ______.
A. Are; I am B. Is; it is C. Are; it is D. Is; I am
—I ______ like playing tennis. What about you
—I like it ______.
don't; a lot B. doesn't; a lot
C. don't; a lot of D. doesn't; a lot of
—______ is your full name
—My full name is Lucy Green.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. How
—The twins ______ in the same class.
—Yes, and they ______ both good at math.
A. are; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; are
—______ your class teacher kind
—Yes, she ______ very nice to us.
A. Is; is B. Are; is C. Is; are D. Are; are
—I'd like ______ the Great Wall this summer.
—That sounds great!
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits
三、词汇填空题(根据首字母或者中文含义,每题 1 分,共 10 分)
My sister likes playing the g________. She wants to join a band.
We should learn from our m________ and try not to make them again.
My favorite food is h________ p________. It’s very spicy but delicious.
—Where is your pen pal from
—She is from S________.
I want to make f________ with all my new classmates.
My c________ t________ is very strict but also very helpful.
—What’s your l________ n________
—Brown.
I like eating M________ t________. It’s a traditional Chinese dish.
My hobby is playing t________. I often play it after school.
The girl wants to get some i________ about the school art festival.
四、语法段落填空(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
Hi, I’m Tom. Let me tell you something about my family. My father 31.________ (be) from the UK, but my mother 32.________ (be) Chinese. I 33.________ (be) born in London, but now we 34.________ (be) in Beijing. I have a twin sister. We 35.________ (be) in the same class. Our 36.________ (class teacher) is Mr. Li. He 37.________ (be) very kind. My sister and I both like playing tennis. We often play it together. I 38.________ (not like) playing the guitar, but my sister 39.________ (like) it a lot. She wants 40.________ (join) a music club.
五、阅读理解题(每题 2 分,共 40 分)
(一)
Hello! My name is Lisa. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Sydney, Australia. Now I study in Beijing No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I have many new classmates here. They are very friendly. My favorite food is hot pot. I think Chinese food is very delicious. I like playing tennis, and I often play it with my classmates after school. I also enjoy listening to music. My favorite singer is Coco. I want to make more friends in China. I’m very happy to study here.
41. Where is Lisa from
A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. D. Singapore.
42. What class is Lisa in
A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7.
C. Class 1, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8.
43. What’s Lisa’s favorite food
A. Mapo tofu. B. Beijing roast duck.
C. Hot pot. D. Hamburgers.
44. What does Lisa like doing after school
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the guitar.
C. Reading books. D. Watching TV.
45. Who is Lisa’s favorite singer
A. Sally. B. Pauline. C. Mary. D. Coco.
(二)
This is my new friend, Tom. He is 12 years old. He is from London, the UK. Now he lives in Shanghai with his parents. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. His full name is Tom Smith. Tom likes Chinese food very much. His favorite Chinese dish is Mapo tofu. He thinks it’s spicy but delicious. Tom is good at playing the guitar. He is in a school music band. He also enjoys playing tennis. He often plays tennis with me on weekends. Tom is very kind and always helps others. We all like him very much.
46. Where does Tom live now
A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Sydney.
47. What’s Tom’s last name
A. Tom. B. Smith. C. Green. D. Lee.
48. What’s Tom’s favorite Chinese food
A. Hot pot. B. Beijing roast duck.
C. Mapo tofu. D. Dumplings.
49. What is Tom good at
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the guitar.
C. Singing. D. Dancing.
50. What do people think of Tom
A. He is strict. B. He is kind.
C. He is shy. D. He is lazy.
(三)
There are many students in my class. We are in Class 1, Grade 7. Our class teacher is Miss Wang. She is very nice. We all like her. In our class, some students like playing tennis, some like playing the guitar, and some like reading books. My best friend, Lily, likes eating Chinese food. Her favorite food is Beijing roast duck. She often goes to the restaurant to eat it with her family. I like making friends with my classmates. We help each other and study together. I think my class is like a big family.
51. What grade are the students in
A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9.
52. Who is the class teacher
A. Mr. Li. B. Miss Wang. C. Mrs. Green. D. Mr. Smith.
53. What does Lily like
A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the guitar.
C. Eating Chinese food. D. Reading books.
54. What’s Lily’s favorite food
A. Hot pot. B. Mapo tofu.
C. Dumplings. D. Beijing roast duck.
55. What does the writer think of the class
A. It’s small. B. It’s boring.
C. It’s like a big family. D. It’s difficult.
(四)
Dear Pauline,
Re: My new school life
I’m very happy to tell you about my new school life in Singapore. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. My classmates are from different countries. Some are from the US, some are from the UK, and some are from China. I make many new friends here. My favorite subject is music because I like playing the guitar. Our music teacher is very funny. He teaches us many beautiful songs. I also like eating Singaporean food. It’s very special. I hope you can come to Singapore and visit me one day.
Best wishes,
Lee
56. Where is Lee now
A. In the US. B. In the UK. C. In China. D. In Singapore.
57. Why does Lee like music
A. Because the music teacher is funny.
B. Because he likes playing the guitar.
C. Because he can sing well.
D. Because he wants to join a band.
58. What does Lee think of Singaporean food
A. It’s delicious. B. It’s spicy.
C. It’s special. D. It’s boring.
59. Where are Lee’s classmates from
A. Only from the US. B. Only from the UK.
C. Only from China. D. From different countries.
60. What does Lee hope
A. He hopes to go back to his home country.
B. He hopes to make more friends.
C. He hopes Pauline can visit him in Singapore.
D. He hopes to learn more songs.
六、完型填空(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
Hello! My name is Sally. I’m 12 years old. I’m 61.________ the US, but now I live in Beijing 62.________ my parents. I’m a student in Class 5, Grade 7. I have many new 63.________ here. They are very friendly. My 64.________ name is Green, and my 65.________ name is Sally. So my full name is Sally Green. My favorite 66.________ is tennis. I often play it 67.________ my classmates after school. I also like 68.________ the guitar. I want to 69.________ a music club. My favorite food is 70.________ because it’s very spicy and delicious. I like my school life in China 71. . My class teacher, Mr. Wood, is very kind. He often helps us 72. our study. I hope to 73.________ more friends and learn more about China. I’m very 74.________ to study here. I think my school life is 75.________!
61. A. at B. from C. in D. on
62. A. and B. for C. with D. of
63. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents D. sisters
64. A. first B. full C. last D. given
65. A. first B. full C. last D. family
66. A. food B. subject C. color D. sport
67. A. with B. for C. to D. at
68. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
69. A. join B. joins C. joining D. to join
70. A. hot pot B. Mapo tofu C. Beijing roast duck D. dumplings
71. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. many
72. A. with B. for C. to D. at
73. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
74. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. tired
75. A. boring B. difficult C. great D. bad
七、书面表达(5 分)
假如你是李明,你的笔友 Tom 想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下提示,给他写一封邮件介绍自己。
提示:
年龄、来自哪里;
所在班级;
班主任及对班主任的印象;
兴趣爱好;
希望结交更多朋友。
要求:
语句通顺,语法正确,包含所有提示内容;
不少于 60 词;
邮件格式正确。/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
Unit 1 You and Me基础测试卷答案解析
一、词汇选择题
答案:C
解析:reporter(记者)的工作性质决定了需要与很多人交流从而结交朋友,符合语境;teacher(教师)、doctor(医生)、musician(音乐家)与 “和很多人交朋友” 这一目标关联不紧密 ,所以选 C。
答案:B
解析:get to know 表示 “认识;了解”,根据 “我不认识她” 可知,这里是请求帮忙认识新同学;get up 意为 “起床”;get on 表示 “上车;进展”;get off 表示 “下车”,均不符合句意,所以选 B。
答案:C
解析:last name 意为 “姓氏”,从答语 “Green. You can call me Mr. Green.” 可知,询问的是姓氏;first name/given name 表示 “名字”;full name 表示 “全名”,所以选 C。
答案:B
解析:class teacher 表示 “班主任”,从 “她教我们数学并很好地照顾我们班” 可知,描述的是班主任;classmate(同学)、friend(朋友)、parent(家长)均不符合描述,所以选 B。
答案:C
解析:在英语中,play 后接球类运动时,不需要加定冠词 the,如 play tennis(打网球);play 后接乐器时,需要加定冠词 the,如 play the guitar(弹吉他) ,所以选 C。
答案:C
解析:would like to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “想要做某事”,所以此处应选 to have,选 C。
答案:D
解析:Sydney(悉尼)是澳大利亚的城市,the UK(英国)、the US(美国)、Singapore(新加坡)均不符合,所以选 D。
答案:D
解析:Mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐)和 Beijing roast duck(北京烤鸭)都属于 Chinese food(中国食物);fruits(水果)、vegetables(蔬菜)、meat(肉)不能涵盖这两种食物,所以选 D。
答案:A
解析:information 意为 “信息”,从答语 “有 20 个班级和 1000 多名学生” 可知,询问的是关于学校的信息;mistakes(错误)、hobbies(爱好)、countries(国家)均不符合语境,所以选 A。
答案:B
解析:根据答语 “他们很好,我们经常一起学习和玩耍” 可知,谈论的是 new classmates(新同学);teachers(老师)、parents(父母)、twins(双胞胎)与语境不符,所以选 B。
二、语法选择题
答案:A
解析:you 作主语时,be 动词用 are;I 作主语时,be 动词用 am,所以选 A,考察一般现在时中 be 动词与不同主语的搭配。
答案:C
解析:根据答语 “She is 14 years old.” 可知,询问的是年龄,用 How old 提问;How much 用于询问价格或不可数名词的数量;How many 用于询问可数名词的数量;How long 用于询问长度或时间长短 ,所以选 C。
答案:A
解析:your brother 和 he 都是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语,be 动词用 is,所以选 A。
答案:B
解析:this 表示 “这个”,后接单数名词,be 动词用 is;these 表示 “这些”,后接复数名词,be 动词用 are,所以选 B,考察指示代词与 be 动词的搭配。
答案:B
解析:your last name 是第三人称单数,一般疑问句中 be 动词用 is,回答时用 it 代指 your last name,所以是 Yes, it is. 选 B。
答案:A
解析:I 是第一人称单数,一般现在时的否定句中,借助助动词 don't 构成否定,a lot 表示 “很;非常”,可修饰动词;a lot of 表示 “许多”,修饰名词,此处修饰 like,所以选 A。
答案:A
解析:询问 “你的全名是什么” 用 What is your full name ;Who 用于询问人;Where 用于询问地点;How 用于询问方式,所以选 A。
答案:A
解析:The twins(双胞胎)和 they 都是复数概念,在一般现在时中,复数主语对应的 be 动词用 are,所以选 A。
答案:A
解析:your class teacher 是第三人称单数,一般疑问句中 be 动词用 is,回答时 she 作主语,be 动词也用 is,所以选 A。
答案:C
解析:would like to do sth. 是固定用法,意为 “想要做某事”,所以此处选 to visit,选 C。
三、词汇填空题
答案:guitar
解析:根据 “她想加入乐队” 以及首字母 g,且与乐器有关,可知是 guitar(吉他),play the guitar 为固定搭配 “弹吉他”。
答案:mistakes
解析:根据 “我们应该从中学习,尽量不再犯” 以及首字母 m,可知是 mistakes(错误),learn from mistakes 表示 “从错误中学习”。
答案:hot pot
解析:根据中文提示 “火锅” 以及首字母 h、p,可知是 hot pot。
答案:Singapore
解析:根据首字母 S 以及 “亚洲国家” 的提示,可知是 Singapore(新加坡)。
答案:friends
解析:make friends with 是固定短语,意为 “与…… 交朋友”,根据首字母 f 及句意可知填 friends。
答案:class teacher
解析:根据中文提示 “班主任” 以及首字母 c、t,可知是 class teacher。
答案:last name
解析:根据答语 “Brown” 以及首字母 l、n,可知是询问 last name(姓氏)。
答案:Mapo tofu
解析:根据中文提示 “麻婆豆腐” 以及首字母 M、t,可知是 Mapo tofu。
答案:tennis
解析:根据 “我经常放学后玩它” 以及首字母 t,且是运动项目,可知是 tennis(网球),play tennis 表示 “打网球”。
答案:information
解析:根据 “这个女孩想了解一些关于学校艺术节的……” 以及首字母 i,可知是 information(信息)。
四、语法段落填空
答案:is
解析:my father 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中 be 动词用 is。
答案:is
解析:my mother 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。
答案:was
解析:出生是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,I 对应的 be 动词过去式是 was。
答案:are
解析:we 是复数主语,一般现在时中 be 动词用 are。
答案:are
解析:we 是复数,be 动词用 are,表示 “我们在同一个班级”。
答案:class teacher
解析:根据前文及所给短语,此处填 class teacher,意为 “我们的班主任是李老师”。
答案:is
解析:he 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is,描述李老师很和蔼。
答案:don't like
解析:I 是第一人称单数,一般现在时的否定句借助助动词 don't,后接动词原形 like,表示 “我不喜欢弹吉他”。
答案:likes
解析:my sister 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 like 要加 s,即 likes,表示 “我妹妹非常喜欢它”。
答案:to join
解析:want to do sth. 是固定用法,意为 “想要做某事”,所以此处填 to join,表示 “她想加入一个音乐俱乐部”。
五、阅读理解题
(一)
答案:C
解析:文中明确提到 “I’m from Sydney, Australia.”,所以 Lisa 来自澳大利亚,选 C。
答案:B
解析:根据 “I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.” 可知,Lisa 在七年级二班,选 B。
答案:C
解析:从 “My favorite food is hot pot.” 可知,Lisa 最喜欢的食物是火锅,选 C。
答案:A
解析:由 “I like playing tennis, and I often play it with my classmates after school.” 可知,Lisa 放学后喜欢打网球,选 A。
答案:D
解析:文中提到 “My favorite singer is Coco.”,所以 Lisa 最喜欢的歌手是 Coco,选 D。
(二)
答案:C
解析:根据 “Now he lives in Shanghai with his parents.” 可知,Tom 现在住在上海,选 C。
答案:B
解析:从 “His full name is Tom Smith.” 可知,Tom 的 last name(姓氏)是 Smith,选 B。
答案:C
解析:文中表明 “His favorite Chinese dish is Mapo tofu.”,所以 Tom 最喜欢的中国食物是麻婆豆腐,选 C。
答案:B
解析:由 “Tom is good at playing the guitar.” 可知,Tom 擅长弹吉他,选 B。
答案:B
解析:根据 “Tom is very kind and always helps others.” 可知,大家认为 Tom 很善良,选 B。
(三)
答案:B
解析:从 “We are in Class 1, Grade 7.” 可知,学生们在七年级,选 B。
答案:B
解析:文中提到 “Our class teacher is Miss Wang.”,所以班主任是 Miss Wang,选 B。
答案:C
解析:根据 “My best friend, Lily, likes eating Chinese food.” 可知,Lily 喜欢吃中国食物,选 C。
答案:D
解析:从 “Her favorite food is Beijing roast duck.” 可知,Lily 最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭,选 D。
答案:C
解析:由 “I think my class is like a big family.” 可知,作者认为班级像一个大家庭,选 C。
(四)
答案:D
解析:邮件中说 “I’m very happy to tell you about my new school life in Singapore.”,所以 Lee 现在在新加坡,选 D。
答案:B
解析:根据 “My favorite subject is music because I like playing the guitar.” 可知,Lee 喜欢音乐是因为他喜欢弹吉他,选 B。
答案:C
解析:文中提到 “I also like eating Singaporean food. It’s very special.”,所以 Lee 认为新加坡食物很特别,选 C。
答案:D
解析:从 “My classmates are from different countries. Some are from the US, some are from the UK, and some are from China.” 可知,Lee 的同学来自不同的国家,选 D。
答案:C
解析:邮件最后说 “I hope you can come to Singapore and visit me one day.”,所以 Lee 希望 Pauline 能来新加坡看望他,选 C。
六、完型填空
答案:B
解析:be from 表示 “来自”,是固定搭配,此处表示 “我来自美国”,所以选 B。
答案:C
解析:with 表示 “和…… 一起”,live with sb. 意为 “和某人住在一起”,这里表示 “现在我和我的父母住在北京”,选 C。
答案:B
解析:根据后文描述 “他们很友好” 以及 “我们经常一起学习和玩耍” 可知,这里说的是 new classmates(新同学),选 B。
答案:C
解析:从 “So my full name is Sally Green.” 可知,Green 是 last name(姓氏),选 C。
答案:A
解析:Sally 是 first name(名字),选 A。
答案:D
解析:tennis(网球)是一项运动,所以此处说的是 “我最喜欢的运动是网球”,选 D。
答案:A
解析:play with sb. 表示 “和某人一起玩”,这里指 “我经常放学后和我的同学一起打网球”,选 A。
答案:C
解析:like doing sth. 表示 “喜欢做某事”,强调习惯性、经常性的喜欢,此处表示 “我也喜欢弹吉他”,选 C。
答案:A
解析:want to do sth. 是固定用法,意为 “想要做某事”,join a music club 表示 “加入一个音乐俱乐部”,所以选 A。
答案:B
解析:根据 “因为它非常辣且美味” 以及前文提到的食物,可知是 Mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐),选 B。
答案:C
解析:a lot 表示 “很;非常”,可修饰动词,此处 like...a lot 表示 “非常喜欢……”;a lot of 和 lots of 表示 “许多”,修饰名词;many 表示 “许多”,修饰可数名词复数,所以选 C。
答案:A
解析:help sb. with sth. 是固定短语,意为 “帮助某人做某事”,这里表示 “他经常帮助我们学习”,选 A。
答案:A
解析:hope to do sth. 表示 “希望做某事”,make friends 表示 “交朋友”,所以此处填 make,选 A。
答案:B
解析:根据前文描述对学校生活的喜爱可知,这里是 “我在这里学习非常开心”,happy 符合语境,选 B。
答案:C
解析:结合前文对学校生活的积极描述,可知 “我认为我的学校生活很棒”,great 符合语境;boring(无聊的)、difficult(困难的)、bad(坏的)均不符合,选 C。
七、书面表达
Dear Tom,
I’m very happy to tell you something about my school life. I’m 13 years old and I come from Beijing. Now I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
Our head teacher is Miss Wang. She is a young and kind woman. Her classes are always interesting, and she often helps us with our study and life. We all like her very much.
I have many hobbies. I enjoy playing basketball with my classmates after school. It makes me feel relaxed. I also love reading books. I can learn a lot from different kinds of books.
I hope to make more friends from different places. I think it will be great fun to share stories with them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes,
Li Ming

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