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Unit 7 Happy Birthday！基础测试卷
一、词汇选择题（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1.—How much is the birthday cake
—It’s on ______. You can buy it at a low price.
A. show
B. sale
C. time
D. duty
2.We need to buy some ______ for the party, like balloons and chocolate.
A. things
B. thing
C. something
D. anything
3.—______ is your sister’s birthday
—It’s on May 5th.
A. What
B. Where
C. When
D. How
4.My mother bought two ______ of apples from the supermarket.
A. kilo
B. kilos
C. bottle
D. bottles
5.—Can I help you
—Yes, I’d like to ______ a birthday cake for my friend.
A. sell
B. make
C. buy
D. eat
6.The ______ of this book is 20 yuan. It’s not very expensive.
A. price
B. color
C. size
D. number
7.Please make a ______ of the things we need to buy before going shopping.
A. list
B. name
C. photo
D. wish
8.Children like to ______ candles on their birthday cakes and make a wish.
A. blow out
B. blow up
C. put out
D. put up
9.—______ yogurt do you want
—Two cups, please.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How long
D. How often
10.We had a big ______ for my grandpa’s 70th birthday last Sunday.
A. party
B. game
C. class
D. meeting
二、语法选择题（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
11.—______ is your father
—He is 45 years old.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How old
D. How long
12.There ______ a birthday cake and some fruits on the table.
A. is
B. are
C. have
D. has
13.—When ______ your school trip
—It’s on October 10th.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
14.My sister ______ a beautiful dress for the party yesterday.
A. buy
B. buys
C. buying
D. bought
15.______ interesting the party is! Everyone has a great time.
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. How an
16.—______ you like some juice
—Yes, please.
A. Would
B. Do
C. Are
D. Can
17.We ______ to the supermarket and bought some food last weekend.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
D. going
18.How many ______ are there in the box
A. apple
B. apples
C. an apple
D. the apple
19.My mother always ______ me a birthday gift on my birthday.
A. give
B. gives
C. gave
D. giving
20.—______ is Teachers’ Day
—It’s on September 10th.
A. What
B. Where
C. When
D. How
三、词汇填空题（根据首字母或者中文含义，每题 1 分，共 10 分）
21.I want to buy a p______ of shoes for my brother as his birthday gift.
22.There are many c______ on the birthday cake. Let’s blow them out.
23.We will have a big c______ for National Day next week.
24.My sister likes to eat y______ very much. She says it’s healthy.
25.Please tell me the ______（价格）of this book. I want to buy it.
26.They are making a shopping ______（清单）before going to the supermarket.
27.The children are very happy at the birthday ______（派对）.
28.We need to buy some ______（气球）to decorate the classroom for the party.
29.How much ______（巧克力）do you want
30.My mother often ______（庆祝）my birthday with a big dinner.
四、语法段落填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
Last Sunday, it 31.______ (be) my brother’s birthday. My family 32.______ (decide) to have a birthday party for him. My mother 33.______ (go) to the supermarket in the morning. She 34.______ (buy) a big birthday cake, some fruits and drinks. My father 35.______ (clean) the house and 36.______ (decorate) it with balloons. I 37.______ (make) a birthday card for my brother. When my brother 38.______ (come) back home, he 39.______ (be) very surprised and happy. We 40.______ (sing) the birthday song and ate the delicious cake together. It was a wonderful day!
五、阅读理解题（每题 2 分，共 40 分）
（一）
My Birthday Party
My birthday is on July 15th. Every year, I have a birthday party at home. This year, my parents prepared a big party for me.
In the morning, my mother bought a beautiful birthday cake. It was covered with colorful fruits. My father decorated our house with balloons and colorful lights. When my friends came, they brought me many lovely gifts. We sang the “Happy Birthday” song together. Then I made a wish and blew out the candles on the cake. After that, we ate the delicious cake and shared the fruits.
We also played games at the party. We played “Hide - and - Seek” and “Musical Chairs”. Everyone had a great time. I was very happy because I spent a wonderful day with my family and friends.
41. When is the writer’s birthday
A. On June 15th.
B. On July 15th.
C. On August 15th.
D. On September 15th.
42. What did the writer’s mother do in the morning
A. She bought a birthday cake.
B. She decorated the house.
C. She played games with the writer.
D. She made a birthday card.
43. What did the writer’s friends bring
A. Balloons.
B. Fruits.
C. Lights.
D. Gifts.
44. Which game did they NOT play at the party
A. “Hide - and - Seek”.
B. “Musical Chairs”.
C. “Red Light, Green Light”.
D. All of the above.
45. How did the writer feel about the party
A. Sad.
B. Happy.
C. Bored.
D. Tired.
（二）
Shopping for a Party
Next Saturday is my best friend Amy’s birthday. I want to buy some things for her birthday party.
First, I go to the supermarket. I see a lot of things there. I buy a big birthday cake. It’s on sale for only 50 yuan. Then I buy some balloons. They are very beautiful and colorful. I also buy some chocolate and juice. I know Amy likes chocolate very much.
After that, I go to a gift shop. I choose a lovely toy bear for Amy. I think she will like it. When I pay for all the things, it costs me 120 yuan. I’m sure Amy will have a great birthday party with these things.
46. Whose birthday is next Saturday
A. The writer’s.
B. Amy’s.
C. The writer’s sister’s.
D. Amy’s sister’s.
47. Where does the writer buy the birthday cake
A. In a gift shop.
B. In a bookstore.
C. In a supermarket.
D. In a clothes store.
48. How much is the birthday cake
A. 30 yuan.
B. 40 yuan.
C. 50 yuan.
D. 60 yuan.
49. What does the writer buy in the gift shop
A. A toy car.
B. A toy bear.
C. A book.
D. A pencil.
50. How much does the writer spend in total
A. 100 yuan.
B. 110 yuan.
C. 120 yuan.
D. 130 yuan.
（三）
National Day
National Day in China is on October 1st. It is a very important festival. People have a seven - day holiday.
During the National Day holiday, many people go out to visit famous places. Some people go to Beijing to see the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. Some people go to Shanghai to visit the Bund and the Oriental Pearl Tower.
There are also many celebrations in different cities. People hang national flags everywhere. There are parades and shows. People sing and dance together. Everyone is very happy and proud of our great country.
51. When is National Day in China
A. On September 1st.
B. On October 1st.
C. On November 1st.
D. On December 1st.
52. How long is the National Day holiday
A. Three days.
B. Five days.
C. Seven days.
D. Nine days.
53. Where do some people go to see the Great Wall
A. Beijing.
B. Shanghai.
C. Guangzhou.
D. Shenzhen.
54. What do people do during the National Day
A. Hang national flags.
B. Have parades and shows.
C. Sing and dance.
D. All of the above.
55. How do people feel during the National Day
A. Sad.
B. Happy and proud.
C. Tired.
D. Bored.
（四）
Tom’s Shopping Day
Today is Sunday. Tom goes shopping with his mother. They want to buy some things for the family.
First, they go to the fruit store. They buy two kilos of apples, three kilos of bananas and some oranges. The apples are 8 yuan a kilo, the bananas are 5 yuan a kilo. Then they go to the supermarket. They buy some bread, milk and yogurt. Tom’s mother also buys a pair of shoes for Tom.
After that, they go to a clothes store. Tom’s mother buys a beautiful dress for herself. When they finish shopping, they are very tired but happy.
56. When does Tom go shopping
A. On Saturday.
B. On Sunday.
C. On Monday.
D. On Tuesday.
57. Where do they buy the fruits
A. In the supermarket.
B. In the clothes store.
C. In the fruit store.
D. In the bookstore.
58. How much are the apples
A. 5 yuan a kilo.
B. 6 yuan a kilo.
C. 7 yuan a kilo.
D. 8 yuan a kilo.
59. What does Tom’s mother buy for Tom
A. A pair of shoes.
B. A pair of socks.
C. A T - shirt.
D. A hat.
60. How do they feel after shopping
A. Happy and relaxed.
B. Tired but happy.
C. Sad and tired.
D. Bored and tired.
六、完型填空（每题 1 分，共 15 分）
Last Saturday was my cousin’s birthday. My family and I went to her house to 61.______ her birthday. When we arrived, my aunt and uncle 62.______ busy preparing the party. There 63.______ many colorful balloons and a big birthday cake in the living room.
My cousin was very 64.______ to see us. She showed us her new toys and books. Then we 65.______ the “Happy Birthday” song for her. She 66.______ a wish and blew out the candles on the cake. After that, we 67.______ the delicious cake together.
In the afternoon, we played games. We played “Charades” and “Pictionary”. Everyone 68.______ a great time. My mother also took many 69.______ of us. We laughed and talked 70.______. It was really a wonderful day!
61. A. see
B. watch
C. celebrate
D. look
62. A. were
B. was
C. are
D. is
63. A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
64. A. sad
B. happy
C. tired
D. bored
65. A. sang
B. sing
C. singing
D. to sing
66. A. made
B. make
C. making
D. to make
67. A. eat
B. eats
C. ate
D. eating
68. A. have
B. has
C. had
D. having
69. A. photos
B. photoes
C. photo
D. picture
70. A. quietly
B. loudly
C. happily
D. sadly
七、书面表达（5 分）
假如你是李华，你的生日快到了。请以 “My Birthday Plan” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你的生日计划。
要求：
1.运用本单元所学词汇和语法知识；
2.包含生日日期、庆祝方式、邀请的人、活动安排等内容；
3.不少于 80 词；/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
Unit 7 Happy Birthday！基础测试卷答案解析
一、词汇选择题
答案：B
解析：“on sale” 是固定短语，意为 “出售；廉价出售” 。根据 “You can buy it at a low price” 可知蛋糕在打折，符合语境。“on show” 表示 “展览”；“on time” 表示 “按时”；“on duty” 表示 “值班”，均不符合题意，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：“some” 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“thing” 是可数名词，此处表示 “一些东西”，要用复数形式 “things” 。“something” 和 “anything” 是不定代词，不符合语法结构，所以选 A。
答案：C
解析：根据答语 “It’s on May 5th” 可知，询问的是生日的时间，“when” 用于询问时间 。“what” 用于询问事物；“where” 用于询问地点；“how” 用于询问方式，均不符合，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：“kilo” 意为 “千克”，“two” 后接可数名词复数，“kilo” 的复数形式是 “kilos” 。“bottle” 表示 “瓶子”，与 “apples” 搭配不合理，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：根据对话情境，在商店里回答 “我想为我的朋友…… 一个生日蛋糕”，“buy” 表示 “买”，符合语境 。“sell” 表示 “卖”；“make” 表示 “制作”；“eat” 表示 “吃”，均不符合，所以选 C。
答案：A
解析：根据 “20 yuan” 可知，谈论的是书的价格，“price” 表示 “价格” 。“color” 表示 “颜色”；“size” 表示 “尺寸”；“number” 表示 “数字；数量”，均不符合，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：“make a list” 是固定短语，意为 “列清单” 。根据 “of the things we need to buy before going shopping” 可知是购物前列清单，符合语境。“make a name” 表示 “成名”；“make a photo” 搭配不当；“make a wish” 表示 “许愿”，均不符合，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：“blow out” 表示 “吹灭”，“blow out candles” 即 “吹灭蜡烛”，符合生日场景 。“blow up” 表示 “爆炸；充气”；“put out” 表示 “扑灭”；“put up” 表示 “张贴；举起”，均不符合，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：“yogurt” 是不可数名词，询问不可数名词的数量用 “how much” 。“how many” 用于询问可数名词复数的数量；“how long” 用于询问长度或时间多久；“how often” 用于询问频率，均不符合，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：根据 “for my grandpa’s 70th birthday” 可知，为爷爷 70 岁生日举办的是 “party”（派对） 。“game” 表示 “游戏”；“class” 表示 “班级；课”；“meeting” 表示 “会议”，均不符合语境，所以选 A。
二、语法选择题
答案：C
解析：根据答语 “He is 45 years old” 可知，询问的是年龄，用 “how old” 。“how many” 用于询问可数名词复数的数量；“how much” 用于询问不可数名词的数量或价格；“how long” 用于询问长度或时间多久，均不符合，所以选 C。
答案：A
解析：“There be” 句型遵循 “就近原则”，即 be 动词的单复数与靠近它的主语保持一致 。“a birthday cake” 是单数，所以 be 动词用 “is”，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：“your school trip” 是单数，一般现在时中，单数主语对应的 be 动词用 “is” ，所以选 B。
答案：D
解析：“yesterday” 是一般过去时的标志词，一般过去时中动词要用过去式，“buy” 的过去式是 “bought” ，所以选 D。
答案：C
解析：感叹句有两种结构：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！；How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 。“interesting” 是形容词，“the party” 是主语，“is” 是谓语，符合 “How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！” 结构，所以选 C。
答案：A
解析：“Would you like... ” 是固定句型，用于礼貌地询问对方是否想要某物 ，所以选 A。
答案：C
解析：“last weekend” 是一般过去时的标志词，“go” 的过去式是 “went” ，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：“how many” 后接可数名词复数，“apple” 的复数形式是 “apples” ，所以选 B。
答案：B
解析：“always” 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 “My mother” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“give” 的第三人称单数形式是 “gives” ，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：根据答语 “It’s on September 10th” 可知，询问的是教师节的时间，用 “when” 。“what” 用于询问事物；“where” 用于询问地点；“how” 用于询问方式，均不符合，所以选 C。
三、词汇填空题
答案：pair
解析：“a pair of” 表示 “一双；一对”，是固定短语，符合 “买一双鞋” 的语境 。
答案：candles
解析：“candle” 表示 “蜡烛”，“many” 后接可数名词复数，“candle” 的复数形式是 “candles” 。
答案：celebration
解析：“celebration” 是名词，意为 “庆祝活动”，“have a big celebration” 表示 “举办一场盛大的庆祝活动” 。
答案：yogurt
解析：“yogurt” 意为 “酸奶”，符合 “喜欢吃酸奶” 的句意 。
答案：price
解析：“price” 表示 “价格”，“the price of...” 表示 “…… 的价格” 。
答案：list
解析：“shopping list” 表示 “购物清单”，是固定短语 。
答案：party
解析：“birthday party” 表示 “生日派对”，符合语境 。
答案：balloons
解析：“balloon” 表示 “气球”，“some” 后接可数名词复数，“balloon” 的复数形式是 “balloons” 。
答案：chocolate
解析：“chocolate” 意为 “巧克力”，是不可数名词 。
答案：celebrates
解析：“celebrate” 表示 “庆祝”，主语 “My mother” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“celebrate” 的第三人称单数形式是 “celebrates” 。
四、语法段落填空
答案：was
解析：“Last Sunday” 是一般过去时的标志词，主语 “it” 是单数，be 动词的过去式 “is” 的过去式是 “was” 。
答案：decided
解析：文章讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，“decide” 的过去式是 “decided” 。
答案：went
解析：“go” 的过去式是 “went”，用于一般过去时 。
答案：bought
解析：“buy” 的过去式是 “bought”，符合一般过去时的语境 。
答案：cleaned
解析：“clean” 的过去式是 “cleaned”，用于一般过去时 。
答案：decorated
解析：“decorate” 的过去式是 “decorated”，与 “cleaned” 并列，都用一般过去时 。
答案：made
解析：“make” 的过去式是 “made”，用于一般过去时 。
答案：came
解析：“come” 的过去式是 “came”，用于一般过去时 。
答案：was
解析：主语 “he” 是单数，一般过去时中 be 动词用 “was” 。
答案：sang
解析：“sing” 的过去式是 “sang”，用于一般过去时 。
五、阅读理解题
（一）
答案：B
解析：根据文中 “My birthday is on July 15th” 可知，作者的生日在 7 月 15 日，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：从文中 “In the morning, my mother bought a beautiful birthday cake” 可知，作者的妈妈早上买了一个生日蛋糕，所以选 A。
答案：D
解析：根据 “When my friends came, they brought me many lovely gifts” 可知，作者的朋友们带来了礼物，所以选 D。
答案：C
解析：文中提到 “We played ‘Hide - and - Seek’ and ‘Musical Chairs’”，未提及 “Red Light, Green Light”，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：由文中 “I was very happy because I spent a wonderful day with my family and friends” 可知，作者对派对感到很开心，所以选 B。
（二）
答案：B
解析：根据 “Next Saturday is my best friend Amy’s birthday” 可知，下周六是 Amy 的生日，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：从 “First, I go to the supermarket. I buy a big birthday cake” 可知，作者在超市买的生日蛋糕，所以选 C。
答案：C
解析：文中提到 “It’s on sale for only 50 yuan”，可知生日蛋糕 50 元，所以选 C。
答案：B
解析：根据 “After that, I go to a gift shop. I choose a lovely toy bear for Amy” 可知，作者在礼品店买了一个玩具熊，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：由 “When I pay for all the things, it costs me 120 yuan” 可知，作者总共花费 120 元，所以选 C。
（三）
答案：B
解析：根据 “National Day in China is on October 1st” 可知，中国的国庆节在 10 月 1 日，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：文中提到 “People have a seven - day holiday”，可知国庆节假期是七天，所以选 C。
答案：A
解析：从 “Some people go to Beijing to see the Great Wall and the Forbidden City” 可知，一些人去北京看长城，所以选 A。
答案：D
解析：文中提到 “People hang national flags everywhere. There are parades and shows. People sing and dance together”，A、B、C 选项内容均包含，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：根据 “Everyone is very happy and proud of our great country” 可知，人们在国庆节感到开心和自豪，所以选 B。
（四）
答案：B
解析：由 “Today is Sunday. Tom goes shopping with his mother” 可知，Tom 在周日去购物，所以选 B。
答案：C
解析：从 “First, they go to the fruit store. They buy two kilos of apples, three kilos of bananas and some oranges” 可知，他们在水果店买水果，所以选 C。
答案：D
解析：文中提到 “The apples are 8 yuan a kilo”，可知苹果 8 元一公斤，所以选 D。
答案：A
解析：根据 “Tom’s mother also buys a pair of shoes for Tom” 可知，Tom 的妈妈给 Tom 买了一双鞋，所以选 A。
答案：B
解析：由 “When they finish shopping, they are very tired but happy” 可知，他们购物后虽然累但是开心，所以选 B。
六、完型填空
答案：C
解析：根据 “Last Saturday was my cousin’s birthday” 可知，去她家是为了 “庆祝” 她的生日，“celebrate” 表示 “庆祝” ，符合语境。“see” 表示 “看见”；“watch” 表示 “观看”；“look” 表示 “看”，均不符合，所以选 C。
答案：A
解析：文章讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，主语 “my aunt and uncle” 是复数，be 动词的过去式用 “were” ，所以选 A。
答案：D
解析：同样是过去时态，“many colorful balloons” 是复数，there be 句型中 be 动词用 “were” ，所以选 D。
答案：B
解析：根据语境，看到我们应该是 “开心的”，“happy” 表示 “开心的” 。“sad” 表示 “悲伤的”；“tired” 表示 “累的”；“bored” 表示 “无聊的”，均不符合，所以选 B。
答案：A
解析：文章是一般过去时，“sing” 的过去式是 “sang”，“sang the ‘Happy Birthday’ song” 表示 “唱生日歌” ，所以选 A。
答案：A
解析：“make a wish” 表示 “许愿”，一般过去时中 “make” 的过去式是 “made” ，所以选 A。
答案：C
解析：一般过去时中，“eat” 的过去式是 “ate”，“ate the delicious cake” 表示 “吃美味的蛋糕” ，所以选 C。
答案：C
解析：文章是一般过去时，“have a great time” 表示 “玩得开心”，“have” 的过去式是 “had” ，所以选 C。
答案：A
解析：“photo” 的复数形式是 “photos”，“take many photos” 表示 “拍很多照片” ，所以选 A。
答案：C
解析：根据 “It was really a wonderful day!” 可知，我们开心地又笑又聊，“happily” 表示 “开心地” 。“quietly” 表示 “安静地”；“loudly” 表示 “大声地”；“sadly” 表示 “悲伤地”，均不符合语境，所以选 C。
书面表达
My Birthday Plan
My birthday is coming soon. It falls on June 15th. I’m so excited about it and have made a wonderful plan to celebrate this special day.
First, I will invite my best friends and classmates to my birthday party. I’ve already called them and they all agreed to come. I’m really looking forward to spending time with them.
As for the celebration, I plan to have a big party at home. My parents will help me decorate the house with colorful balloons and beautiful streamers. We will also prepare a lot of delicious food, including a big birthday cake, hamburgers, fried chicken, and fresh fruit. During the party, we will play interesting games like “Musical Chairs” and “Truth or Dare”. I believe we will laugh a lot and have a great time. After that, we’ll sing and dance together. I’m sure everyone will enjoy themselves.
I think this birthday plan will make my 15th birthday unforgettable. I can’t wait for that day to come!

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