资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit 1 You and MeSection A重点短语1.交朋友 2.介绍你自己3.互相了解 4.全名5.来自_____________________ 6.在同一个星期_____________________7.姓___________________ 8.名_______________________9.我的错误 10.在学校乐队11.住在成都 12.和她的父母住在一起13.非常喜欢_____________________ 14.中国食物_____________________知识点讲义重点1. Where are you from 你来自于哪里?(p20)考点精讲Where are you from 是一个常用的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方来自哪里。同义句:Where do you come from 必备搭配:(观察句子可得) 来自/从……来: /--Where are you from --I'm from China 你来自哪里?我来自中国。She is from Japan. 她来自日本。例题:1.--Where you --I'm from America2. --Where he --He comes from Canada.3. My friend is from England.(同义句转换) .重点2. Peter’s full name is Peter Brown. (p20) 彼得的全名是彼得·布朗。考点精讲:Peter's是名词所有格形式,表示“彼得的”. full name是固定短语,意为“全名”。英美人的姓名与中国人的姓名顺序相反。英美人的姓名通常是名在前、姓在后,且名和姓的首字母都要大写。如Cindy Brown中的Cindy是名字(first name或given name),Brown是姓氏(last name或family name)。必备短语:first name(名)= given name last name(姓)=family nameHer full name is Mary Smith.她的全名是玛丽·史密斯。His first name is Tom and his last name is Green.他的名是汤姆,姓是格林。例题:1. My name is Li Xiaoming. Li is my name and Xiaoming is my name.2. 我的姓是怀特。My name is White.3. 他的名字是埃里克。His name is Eric.4. 你的姓是什么? 重点3. We are in the same class.(p21)我们在同一个班级。考点精讲in the same class在同一个班级 in the same school在同一所学校in the same grade在同一年级They are in the same grade.他们在同一年级。We are in the same team.我们在同一个团队。拓展:(观察句子,总结用法)Your book is the same as mine.你的书和我的一样。He can do two things at the same time.他能同时做两件事。Thank you all the same.还是要谢谢你。观察例句可得:与……相同 同时 仍然,还是例题:1. My sister and I are the same class.A . on B . in C . at2. Her coat is mine.A . the same as B . at the same time C . all the same3. They arrived the same time.A . on B . in C . at4. I don't like it, but thank you .A . all B . all the same C . the same5. His answer is ______ hers.A . the same as B . at the same time C . all the same重点4--What class are you in –I’m in Class 1 (p21)你在哪个班级?我在1班。考点精讲:What class are you in 是询问对方在哪个班级的常用句型,类似的还有What grade are you in 你在哪个年级 拓展:在几年级几班的表达方式:in Class 5, Grade 8. 在8年级5班(注意class和grade的首字母要大写,班级在前,年级在后)What class are you in B: I'm in Class 3.你在哪个班?我在 3 班。例题:1. —What class are you in —I'm in .A. the class 2 B. Class two C. Class 22. —What grade is she in —She is in .A. grade 3 B. the grade 3 C. Grade 33. She is in , .A. Class 6, Grade 9 B. the class 6, grade 9 C. 6 class, 9 grade4. I'm in Class 4, Grade 7. (对画线部分提问) 重点5. --Who’s your class teacher --Ms Hui.(p21)谁是你们的班主任?是惠老师。考点详解:“Who’s your class teacher ”这是一个特殊疑问句,询问“谁是你的班主任”,“Who’s”是“Who is”的缩写形式。观察例句总结用法:Mr. Smith is a very nice man. 史密斯先生是个非常好的人。Ms. Johnson is a great teacher. 约翰逊女士是一位很棒的老师。Mrs. Brown has three children. 布朗太太有三个孩子。Miss White is very beautiful. 怀特小姐非常漂亮。观察例句可得:四者后面都接姓氏。(先生):用于称呼男性。 (女士):不明确婚姻状况的女性称呼。(夫人,太太):用于称呼已婚女性。 (小姐):用于称呼未婚女性。例题:1. Green is our math teacher. He is very handsome.A. Mr. B. Ms. C. Mrs.2. Who's Chinese teacher --Mr. Wang.A. your B. you C. yours3. is his art teacher --Ms. Zhang.A. What B. Who C. Where4. Our English teacher is Black.A. Mr. B. Ms. C. Mrs.重点6. My mistake. 我的错(p21)mistake 名词(n.) “一个错误” a mistake “两个错误” two mistakese.g. I always make mistakes. “我总是犯错误。”例题:.对不起!我的错误。I am sorry! My _________.重点7. Chen Jie and Peter’s English teacher (p22) 陈杰和彼得的英语老师考点精析观察例句总结用法:(注意观察名词单复数)This is Tom and Jerry's room.这是汤姆和杰瑞(共同)的房间。These are Tom's and Mary's books.这些是汤姆的和玛丽的书。观察例句可得:共同拥有的表达方法: 表示 A 和 B 共同拥有的。各自拥有的表达方法: 表示 A 和 B 各自分别拥有的。例题:1. These are mothers.A. Lucy and Lily's B. Lucy’s and Lily's C. Lucy’s and Lily2. The book is .A. Tom’s and Jerry's. B. Tom and Jerry’s C. Tom’s and Jerry3. That is desk.A. Tom and Jack's B. Tom's and Jack's C. Tom or Jack's课后练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.—Peter, What is your l name ——Brown.2. Emma’ s f name is Emma Miller.3.—Which c are you from —I am from the US.4. Dennis made___________(朋友) easily.5. I don’ t like to make (错误).6.He from Canada.7.I Gina. Nice to meet you.8.This policeman young.9.He and I good friends. We in Miss Gao’s class.10.My friends from England. They very helpful.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. How do we get ____________(know) each other 2. Let's know more_____________ (classmate).3. Tom is 26 (year) old.4. (who is)____________ your class teacher 三、完成句子1.我们在同一个班级里,刘老师是我们的班主任。We are_______ _______ _______ ________ . Mr Liu is our______ ______.2.好朋友应该彼此分享快乐和悲伤。Good friends should share happiness or sadness with ______ _______.3.种菜能够让学生知道食物的来源。Planting vegetables makes students know where food_______ _______ .4.我找不到我的雨伞了,肯定有人错拿了它。I can't find my umbrella. Someone must have taken it ______ _______.四、单项选择1.—Nice to meet you. —________.A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Nice to meet you, too.C. I’m sorry to here that. D. How do you do 2.—Where are you from —I _______ Beijing.A.is from B.am from C. come from D. from3.—Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you. ___________________ —Everything is OK. Thanks.A.How is it going B. Where are you from C. What are you doing D. Where are you going 4.—__________ —I think he is fourteen.A. Where are you from B. How old is Mary C. How old is Sam D. How is it going 5.—________I have your full name — Of course. Lisa Brown.A. Must B. May C. Should D. Can6.How can we read the letter“a”in the word “grade” A./e/ B./e / C./ /7.—Where ________ you ________ —Australia.A. are, come from B.do, come from C.do, from五、完形填空(主题:生活与学习 丰富的生活)Hello, my name is Mike Brown. I have a friend. Her 1 is Linda Green. Her 2 name is Linda. Her last name is Green. Here is a photo 3 her family. Look! These 4 her parents. 5 father's name's Bob. He is 38. He is a teacher in No.2 Middle School. Her mother's name's Kate. Her mother is a teacher,6 . But she is in No.1 Middle School. 7 is that boy next to(紧挨着) her father He is Linda's brother, Dale. He is a student in 8 middle school. And the girl next to Dale is Linda's sister, Mary. Is 9 girl Linda Yes, she is next to her mother. A dog is in the photo, too. The dog's name is Coco. What colour is it It's white 10 black.( )1. A. name B. names C. names’ D. name's( )2. A. first B. last C. middle D. one( )3. A. in B. of C. at D. to( )4. A. am B. is C. are D. be( )5. A. His B. She C. Her D. She's( )6. A. to B. either C. too D. also( )7. A. Who's B. Who C. What D. What's( )8. A. a B. an C./ D. the( )9. A. that B. them C. these D. those( )10. A. so B. or C. but D. and六、阅读理解AHello! I'm Alice Green. I'm from London. This is my mother. Her first name is Mary. This is my father. His name is Steven. My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six. My friend is Li Lei. His English name is Tony. He is a Chinese boy. His telephone number is281-5248. My English teacher is Jenny Brown. She has a son. She is a good teacher.( )1. What's the writer's first name A. Green. B. Alice. C. Alice Green. D. Green Alice.( )2. What's Alice's father's last name A. Brown. B. Steven. C. Green. D. Tom.( )3. What is Alice from A. England. B. America. C. China. D. Singapore.( )4. What's Li Lei's English name A. Mary. B. Jim. C. Lei. D. Tony.( )5. Who is Jim's English teacher A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Jenny C. Mrs. Jenny D. Mrs. BrownBHello! My name is Han Xiao. I'm nine. I am in Guangzhou, China. My first name is Xiao and my last name is Han. My English name is Linda. I like green. My telephone number is 358-6345. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. I have a good friend. He is English, but now he is in China. His name is Dale Smith. Dale is his first name and Smith is his last name. His Chinese name is Wang Lei. He's nine, too. His favorite color is blue. His telephone number is 257-3155. Dale and I are in the same school, PEP Middle School.( )1. Han Xiao's English name is .A. Dale Smith B. Wang Lei C. Linda D. Han Xiao( )2. Han Xiao likes .A. green B. yellow C. brown D. purple( )3. Han Xiao's friend is years old.A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine( )4. Han Xiao's friend's first name is .A. Smith B. Xiao C. Dale D. Wang( )5. Which one is wrong A. Han Xiao and Dale are in the same class.B. Dale is nine years old.C. Dale’s last name is Smith.D. My favorite color is green.七、补全对话1. 根据A栏中的问句,从B栏中选出相应的答句。35 Where are you from, Lucy A.It’s sunny.36 What class are you in B.Yes, there is.37 Is there a bag on the chair C. I’m from England.38 What’s the weather like today D.l am in Class Seven39 How many boys are there in your class E. Twenty-six.2. 根据对话内容,从文后的六个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。A: Good afternoon, I’m Kate.B: 40 I’m Alice.A: Nice to meet you.B: 41A: What class are you in B: 42 How old are you A: 43B: See you tomorrow.A: 443. 从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句Ⅰ Ⅱ45 What is that 46 How are you 47 What is Lily 48 Are you Li Ming 49 Who’s that man 50 Good night.51 Hello, Millie.52 Fine, thank you. And you 53 What’s your name 54 Are you twin sisters A.I’m fine too.B.Yes, I am.C.Fine, thank you.D.A doctor.E. Hello, Jill.F. My name is Kate.G. He’s my cousin.H. No, we are classmates.I. Good night.J. It’s a dog.音标练习I.找出划线部分读音不同的单词( )1. A. bee B. big C. beat D. beef( )2. A. bed B. bet C. red D. bag( )3. A. deep B. bee C. deaf D. deal( )4. A. net B. hen C. hat D. met( )5. A. me B. men C. met D. mess( )6. A. keep B. kid C. tea D. keen( )7. A. seat B. set C. red D. sell( )8. A. feet B. feel C. fat D. meet( )9. A. tree B. trick C. bee D. tea( )10. A. sit B. pick C. pack D. bigII.在所给的四个音标中,选出划线部分读音正确的选项1.lessonA./a:/ B./e/ C./ / D./i:/2.grandpaA./ / B./e / C./a:/ D./ Λ/3.finishA./ / B/i:/ C./ / D./ /4.favouriteA./a / B./e / C./Λ/ D./e /5.JulyA./Λ/ B. / / C./ / D./ /III.根据单词划线部分的读音,将单词归类。next hate habit big get pay week thisbread feed gift map she key dinner pencil met game fan1. /e /_______________________________________________________2. /e/_______________________________________________________3. / /_______________________________________________________4. /i:/_______________________________________________________5. / /______________________________________________________单元语法讲练be动词在一般现在时中的用法1.be动词的形式:在一般现在时中,be动词有三种形式:am、is、are。它们用来表达人或事物的性质、状态等,翻译为“是”。但汉语有时不译出。I'm fine.我很好。2. 用法:am (用在第一人称单数,即I后) I am a middle school student.are(用在第二人称you以及第一、三人称复数后面)You are my good friend. We are in the same school.They are my parents. Three pencils are in the pencil box.is(用在第三人称单数后面)She is a dancer and dances very well. He is always nice to me. It is on the table.否定式:在be后面加上notI am not a good girl. You are not my uncle. She is not her grandmother.疑问式和简略答语:疑问式结构:be动词+主语+其它简略答语:Yes\No, +主语+be动词--Are you Chinese ---Yes, I am.--Is he your elder brother ---No, he is not.常见的缩写:肯定式 否定式 其它I’m=I amyou’re=you arehe’s=he is she’s=she isit’s=it is we’re=we arethey’re=they are aren’t=are notisn’t=is not that’s=that iswhat’s=what iswho’s=who iswho’re=who arewhere’s=where ismy name’s=my name is【温馨提示】不可以缩写的情况① am not不可以缩写;② this is不可以缩写,those / these are也没有缩写形式;③在肯定的简略回答中不可以缩写,如“Yes, I am. ”不可以写成“Yes,I’m.”。含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句步骤:把be动词提前并大写;句中有第一人称的,改为第二人称(注意be动词的相应变化);把句号改为问号。若问句的主语是第二人称,回答时要用第一人称—Are you Anna 你是安娜吗 —Yes, I am. 是的,我是。课后练习一、将下列全称改为缩写形式。1、what is ________ 2、name is __________ 3、who is _________3、he is _________ 5、she is _________ 6、they are _________7、where is __________ 8、who are __________ 9、it is _________10、I am ________ 11、we are ___________ 12、that is __________13、you are __________二、改写句子原句1:She is in Class One, Grade Seven.否定句:________________________________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________________________________肯定答语:_____________________________________________________________________否定答语:_____________________________________________________________________三、用 am、is或are完成短文。Hello! I Liu Yu. I 13years old. I from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She also 13 years old. She from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food Mapo tofu. Sally and I good friends.四、单词短语1.相同的 2.双胞胎之一;双胞胎之一的3.两个;两个都 4.乐队5.锅 6.豆腐7.很;非常五、重点句式1.—梅梅和 Peter在相同的班吗 —Are Meimei and Peter________ ________ in class —不,他们不是。—No, they _______.2. Emma和Ella是双胞胎。Emma和 Ella are ________.3.我和 Tom 都在学校乐队里。Tom and I are ________in the school band.4.现在,她和父母住在成都。Now she ________ ________Chengdu _______her parents.5.她非常喜欢中国食物。She likes Chinese food ________ ________.巩固提升一、单项选择( )1. Those students________ from my class. They are my friends.A. am B. is C. are D./( )2.— Harry and Lucy from London —Yes, they are.A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does( )3. There ________some keys, and the keys ________yellow.A. are;is B. is;is C. is;are D. are;are( )4. Here________ ten numbers. “Seven” my lucky number.A. is;is B. are;are C. is;are D. are;is( )5.There ________some beautiful flowers on the teacher's desk now.A. is B. am C. are D. be二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.—What are ________(this) ——They are pears.2. Jenny and I (be) good classmates.3. Linda________ (live) in Beijing.4. Lucy and Lily are________ (twin).5.—Are they students —No, they________(are not).三、用 am, is, are 填空1. This________ my sister and those________ my friends.2. His family________ very big, and his family ________all happy every day.3.—Is Jack your classmate ——No, he________ .4. I in Shanghai.5. In the next picture ________my sisters.四、句型转换1. I am Peter.(变成一般疑问句,并作否定回答)— ________Peter —No,______ _______.2. Ms Gao is from China.(对画线部分提问) ________is Ms Gao ________ 3. Frank is in Class 8.(对画线部分提问) ______ ______is Frank in 4. This is my new friend.(变成复数) _______ _______my new _______.5. They are twins.(变成否定句) They ________twins.五、完形填空。Bob and Tim are good friends. Bob is from 1 , China and Tim is fromLondon, England. Bob is 2 and Tim is thirteen, one year older than Bob. Nowthey study in a 3 in Beijing. Bob is in Class Three. Tim is in 4 , too. They are in the same 5 . Miss Wang is their English teacher. She is very 6 . All her 7 like her very much.Bob likes football but Tim likes basketball. Tim thinks playing 8 is too tiring (累人的). Bob can swim but Tim can't. Bob likes to go 9 with his family on weekends. All his 10 members(成员) like swimming.( )1. A. Paris B. Hong Kong C. New York D. Moscow( )2. A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve( )3. A. school B. house C. home D. city( )4. A. Class 1 B. Class 2 C. Class 3 D. Class 4( )5. A. class B. bedroom C. row D. team( )6. A. fine B. good C. nice D. well( )7. A. friends B. students C. sisters D. readers( )8. A. chess B. volleyball C. games D. football( )9. A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming D. hiking( )10. A. family B. class C. school D. groupUnit 1 You and MeSection B重点短语1.与...比较 2.给我写信3.我最喜欢的食物 4.牛肉面5.第一步_____________________知识点讲义重点1.She even speaks some Chinese! 她甚至还会说一些中文!(p24)句子精讲:even在这里作副词,意为“甚至”,起到加强语气的作用;speaks是动词speak的第三人称单数形式,speak Chinese表示“说中文”;even常用来强调超出预期或常规的情况。speak + 某种语言,表示说某种语言。He even writes some Japanese. 他甚至还写一些日语。They even sing some English songs. 他们甚至唱一些英文歌曲。辨析speak,say, talk, tell1) speak“说”,“讲话”。强调说的能力。①作及物动词,接某种语言作宾语:speak + 语言 “说某种语言”。②作不及物动词,“讲话,发言” She is speaking.她正在讲话/发言。2)say“说”,后面跟说的内容。I can say ABC.我会说ABC. say hello to sb.向某人问好。say it in English用英语说(它)。3)talk“谈论,交谈”。① talk to sb.对某人说话 ② talk with sb同某人交谈 ③ talk about/on… 谈论……4) tell“告诉,讲述”。① tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 ② tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事③ tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事④ tell a story 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell the truth讲实话例题:用 speak,say,talk,tell 的适当形式填空。1. He wants to to you.2. Please it again.3. They are about the film.4. My mother me to do my homework.5. Can you Japanese 6. She goodbye to us.7. Don't in class.8. He a funny story yesterday.重点2.My favourite sport is tennis. 我最喜欢的运动是网球。(p24)句子精讲:My favourite sport我最喜欢的运动,是一个名词性短语作主语,表示特定的事物;“is”是系动词,用于连接主语和表语;“tennis”(网球)在这里作表语,说明主语的具体内容。易错点:在My favourite中,用“my”是为了表示所属关系,强调“我”最喜欢的。“my”是形容词性物主代词,用来修饰“favourite sport”favourite 前要用形容词性物主代词如“your”(你的)、“his”(他的)、“her”(她的)等也可以根据不同的主体来使用,以表达相应的所属意义。例题:1. favourite book is Harry Potter. (He)2. favourite fruit is apple. (I)3. favourite subject is math. (we)4. My favourite color is red. (对划线部分提问) 5. Her favourite food is pizza. (翻译)6. What is your favourite animal (根据实际情况回答) .重点3.I play the guitar in the school band. 我在学校乐队里弹吉他。(p24)句子精讲①play+棋牌类/球类/游戏类名词②play the+乐器类名词表示"演奏,弹奏,吹奏",此时名词前必须加定冠词the。常用短语:play with sb. 和某人一起玩儿 (play具体讲解见词汇讲义第19条)He plays the piano very well.(他钢琴弹得很好。)They like to play volleyball on the weekend.(他们喜欢在周末打排球。)例题:1)She plays violin in the orchestra. (填 the 或 不填)2)Do you often play football (填 the 或 不填)3)He plays games with his friends. (翻译)重点4.Would you like to be my friends 你愿意做我的朋友吗?(p24)句子精讲:would like用来表达意愿,意为“想要,愿意”,和want意思接近,但比want语气委婉、客气。观察例句总结用法:Would you like a large bowl 你想要一份大碗的吗 I would like some coffee.我想要一些咖啡。She would like to go shopping. 她想去购物。My parents would like me to study hard. 我父母想要我努力学习。观察例句可得:想要某物:would like sth. 后接名词或代词,表示具体“要”某样东面I would like some bananas.我想要一些香蕉。He would like a large bowl of noodles.他想要一大碗面条,想做某事: would like to do sth. 常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。Would you like to go with me 你想和我一起去吗 She’d like to eat an apple.她想要吃一个苹果。想要某人做某事: would like sb.to do sth.I'd like you to meet my classmates.我想要你见见我的同学例题:1. Mike would like ________ (be) an engineer.2. He would like ___ (read) that book.3. They would like their children ___ (help) them.4. Would you like to eat ice-cream 5.我妈妈想让我做家庭作业。 .重点5.My favourite food is beef noodles.我最喜欢的食物是牛肉面 (p26)句子精讲is为系动词,起到连接主语和表语的作用。这句话的主语为my favourite food,food为不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数is. beef noodles具体的食物名称“牛肉面”,作为表语说明最喜欢的食物具体是什么。重点6.Getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends. 相互了解是结交新朋友的第一步。(p26)句子精讲Getting to know each other是动名词短语作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数。get to know逐渐了解、认识 the first step in doing sth. 做某事的第一步例题:1. to know him is a great pleasure. (get)2. The first step in the exam is to study hard.(finish)3. Making new friends needs getting to know each other. (翻译)课后练习一、单项选择( )1.——Betty began to play_______ violin at the age of four.——No wonder(难怪) she plays so well.A. a B. an C. the D./( )2. The summer vacation is coming. I'm going to take up(培养) a like playing the guitar.A. band B. fun C. hobby D. game( )3. Look! There _______some information about traffic safety(交通安全) in this book.is B. are C. am D. be( )4.Let ________ tell me about ________ school days.A.he; his B.her; he C.him; him D.her; her( )5.—Is ________ Cindy —No, ________ name is Alice.A.she, she B.her, her C.she, her( )6.His name is Nick Hand. Nick is his ________ name.A.given B.last C.family D.full( )7.You _______ a teacher. I _______ a student. My sister _______ a student, too.A.am, is, are B.is, am, are C.are, is, am D.are, am, is( )8.—Are Dick and Jack from the USA?—Yes, ________.A.we are B.he is C.they are D.she is( )9. Can you ________ me how to ________this word in English A. tell, speak B. talk , speak C. tell, say D. talk , say( )10. David is from the UK,but he can much Chinese.A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. What are your _______ (hobby) 2. Make your own _______ (person) profile.3. I'd like to introduce_______ (oneself).,4. I can use the sentences_______ (correct).5. Let's make _______ (friend) with each other.三、完成句子Jack 十四岁了。Jack is_______ _______ old.2.玛丽很粗心,经常错误地拿走别人的家庭作业。Mary is so careless that she often takes others' homework _________ _________ .3.请给我们写信。Please _______ _______ us.4. Linda最喜欢的运动是游泳。Linda's_______ _______ is swimming.5.我和同班同学一起踢足球。I play soccer_______ my classmates.四、完形填空My name is Kate. I at No. 1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher 2 she is nice to us.Sophia is from the UK. She 3 Dongguan very much. She thinks Dongguan is great. She loves the food in Dongguan. Roasted goose(烧鹅) and rice noodles are her favourite food and she always eats. them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and 4son. They are also middle school students.5 names are Helen and Mike. They both like 6 sports very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many 7 , and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes playing tennis. She plays it very 8 . She usually plays tennis happily with her dad on weekends.We have English classes 9 Monday to Friday. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs with 10 . When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. What a nice teacher! All my classmates like her and her classes very much.( )1. A. am B. is C. are( )2. A. so B. but C. because( )3. A. love B. loves C. is loving( )4. A. an B. a C. the( )5. A. Theirs B. They C. Their( )6. A. play B. playing C. plays( )7. A. friend B. friend’ s C. friends( )8. A. good B. better C. well( )9. A. from B. in C. on( )10. A. we B. us C. ours五、阅读理解Hello, I'm Anna Green. I'm a student at Star Middle School. I'm in Class Two. My parents are teachers. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith. He likes black. Look! He has a black cup and three black pens.My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. I'm at Ziyang Middle School. Yellow is my favourite(最喜欢的) colour. I have a nice family. Jack and Helen are my parents. Scot is(my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace. We like the same (相同的) colour.Hi! I'm Dave Brown. I'm an English boy. Now I live with my uncle and aunt in China. They have a daughter May and a son Peter. Peter likes drawing(画画) very much. Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it.( )1. What class is Jackson in A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four.( )2. How many people are there in Alice's family A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( )3. What colour does Grace like A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Red.( )4. What's in Peter's picture A. A brown cat. B. A black cat. C. A brown dog. D. A black dog.( )5. What can we know from the text Jack's last name is Jones.B. Grace's favourite colour is black.C. Anna's mother is an English teacher.D. Dave is in China with his parents now.六、请根据对话内容,从下面所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话,并把正确的代号填写在题号横线上。A: Hello! Meituan Take-out (外卖).B: Hello! This is Mr. Wang speaking. Could I order a meal by phone A: Certainly. ___1___B: I’d like rice with vegetables and beef curries (咖喱).A: Sorry. But we have rice with vegetables and chicken.B: That’s OK. __2___A: Yes, and the egg soup is delicious. ___3___B: That’s all. Thanks a lot.A: ___4___B: I’m in Room 301 in Sky Office Building on Xinjian Road.A: OK. ___5___B: Thank you very much. See you soon.A: See you.A.What else, sir B.What would you like C.What’s your address D.I’ll be there soon.E.Do you have any soup 七、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成各小题(每空一词)My name is Bob Green. I’m in a middle school. I’m an English boy, but I’m in China. I’m nine years old. My telephone number is 257-6778.School ID Card(学生证)First name 1.__________2.________ name GreenSex(性别) 3.__________Age(年龄) 4.__________Telephone5.________ 257-6788单元写作:Write some sentences about yourself using the structures below.(列提纲)My name is I'm years old.I live in I loveMy favourite food is My favourite sport is根据提纲完善文章【写作策略】自我介绍兴趣爱好期盼回信写作迁移:请根据下列提示写一篇英语短文做自我介绍。写作四步走:审题-列提纲-补全文章-检查黄金三段式:Part1 总 打招呼+引出话题 Hello, I’m very glad to introduce myself here.Part2 分 姓名、年龄、家庭个人喜好(4项)My name is . I am years old. There are people in my family. They are . My favourite colour is . /I like best. Because .My favourite food is . Because .Part3 总 总结/结尾 This is me . Do you like me /Do you want to be friend with me A.I am eleven.B.Good afternoon.C.I’m in Class Four.D.You’re welcome.E.Nice to meet you, too.F.See you tomorrow.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit 1 You and MeSection A重点短语1.交朋友 2.介绍你自己3.互相了解 4.全名5.来自_____________________ 6.在同一个星期_____________________7.姓___________________ 8.名_______________________9.我的错误 10.在学校乐队11.住在成都 12.和她的父母住在一起13.非常喜欢_____________________ 14.中国食物_____________________1. make friends 2. introduce yourself 3. get to know each other 4. full name 5. be from... 6. in the same week 7. last name 8. first name 9. my mistake 10. in the school band 11. live in Chengdu 12. live with her parents 13. like...very much 14. Chinese food知识点讲义重点1. Where are you from 你来自于哪里?(p20)考点精讲Where are you from 是一个常用的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方来自哪里。同义句:Where do you come from 必备搭配:(观察句子可得) 来自/从……来: be from / come from--Where are you from --I'm from China 你来自哪里?我来自中国。She is from Japan. 她来自日本。例题:1.--Where are you from --I'm from America2. --Where does he come from --He comes from Canada.3. My friend is from England.(同义句转换) My friend comes from England .重点2. Peter’s full name is Peter Brown. (p20) 彼得的全名是彼得·布朗。考点精讲:Peter's是名词所有格形式,表示“彼得的”. full name是固定短语,意为“全名”。英美人的姓名与中国人的姓名顺序相反。英美人的姓名通常是名在前、姓在后,且名和姓的首字母都要大写。如Cindy Brown中的Cindy是名字(first name或given name),Brown是姓氏(last name或family name)。必备短语:first name(名)= given name last name(姓)=family nameHer full name is Mary Smith.她的全名是玛丽·史密斯。His first name is Tom and his last name is Green.他的名是汤姆,姓是格林。例题:1. My full name is Li Xiaoming. Li is my last/family name and Xiaoming is my first/given name.2. 我的姓是怀特。My last/family name is White.3. 他的名字是埃里克。His first/given name is Eric.4. 你的姓是什么? What’s your first name 重点3. We are in the same class.(p21)我们在同一个班级。考点精讲in the same class在同一个班级 in the same school在同一所学校in the same grade在同一年级They are in the same grade.他们在同一年级。We are in the same team.我们在同一个团队。拓展:(观察句子,总结用法)Your book is the same as mine.你的书和我的一样。He can do two things at the same time.他能同时做两件事。Thank you all the same.还是要谢谢你。观察例句可得:the same as 与……相同 at the same time. 同时 all the same 仍然,还是例题:1. My sister and I are the same class. BA . on B . in C . at2. Her coat is mine.AA . the same as B . at the same time C . all the same3. They arrived the same time.CA . on B . in C . at4. I don't like it, but thank you .BA . all B . all the same C . the same5. His answer is ______ hers. AA . the same as B . at the same time C . all the same重点4--What class are you in –I’m in Class 1 (p21)你在哪个班级?我在1班。考点精讲:What class are you in 是询问对方在哪个班级的常用句型,类似的还有What grade are you in 你在哪个年级 拓展:在几年级几班的表达方式:in Class 5, Grade 8. 在8年级5班(注意class和grade的首字母要大写,班级在前,年级在后)What class are you in B: I'm in Class 3.你在哪个班?我在 3 班。例题:1. —What class are you in —I'm in .CA. the class 2 B. Class two C. Class 22. —What grade is she in —She is in .CA. grade 3 B. the grade 3 C. Grade 33. She is in , .AA. Class 6, Grade 9 B. the class 6, grade 9 C. 6 class, 9 grade4. I'm in Class 4, Grade 7. (对画线部分提问) What class and grade are you in 重点5. --Who’s your class teacher --Ms Hui.(p21)谁是你们的班主任?是惠老师。考点详解:“Who’s your class teacher ”这是一个特殊疑问句,询问“谁是你的班主任”,“Who’s”是“Who is”的缩写形式。观察例句总结用法:Mr. Smith is a very nice man. 史密斯先生是个非常好的人。Ms. Johnson is a great teacher. 约翰逊女士是一位很棒的老师。Mrs. Brown has three children. 布朗太太有三个孩子。Miss White is very beautiful. 怀特小姐非常漂亮。观察例句可得:四者后面都接姓氏。Mr (先生):用于称呼男性。 Ms (女士):不明确婚姻状况的女性称呼。Mrs (夫人,太太):用于称呼已婚女性。 Miss(小姐):用于称呼未婚女性。例题:1. A Green is our math teacher. He is very handsome.A. Mr. B. Ms. C. Mrs.2. Who's A Chinese teacher --Mr. Wang.A. your B. you C. yours3. B is his art teacher --Ms. Zhang.A. What B. Who C. Where4. Our English teacher is A Black.A. Mr. B. Ms. C. Mrs.重点6. My mistake. 我的错(p21)mistake 名词(n.) “一个错误” a mistake “两个错误” two mistakese.g. I always make mistakes. “我总是犯错误。”例题:.对不起!我的错误。I am sorry! My _mistake_____.重点7. Chen Jie and Peter’s English teacher (p22) 陈杰和彼得的英语老师考点精析观察例句总结用法:(注意观察名词单复数)This is Tom and Jerry's room.这是汤姆和杰瑞(共同)的房间。These are Tom's and Mary's books.这些是汤姆的和玛丽的书。观察例句可得:共同拥有的表达方法: A and B’s 表示 A 和 B 共同拥有的。各自拥有的表达方法: A’s and B’s 表示 A 和 B 各自分别拥有的。例题:1. These are B mothers.A. Lucy and Lily's B. Lucy’s and Lily's C. Lucy’s and Lily2. The book is B .A. Tom’s and Jerry's. B. Tom and Jerry’s C. Tom’s and Jerry3. That is A desk.A. Tom and Jack's B. Tom's and Jack's C. Tom or Jack's课后练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.—Peter, What is your l name ——Brown.2. Emma’ s f name is Emma Miller.3.—Which c are you from —I am from the US.4. Dennis made___________(朋友) easily.5. I don’ t like to make (错误).6.He from Canada.7.I Gina. Nice to meet you.8.This policeman young.9.He and I good friends. We in Miss Gao’s class.10.My friends from England. They very helpful.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. How do we get ____________(know) each other 2. Let's know more_____________ (classmate).3. Tom is 26 (year) old.4. (who is)____________ your class teacher 三、完成句子1.我们在同一个班级里,刘老师是我们的班主任。We are_______ _______ _______ ________ . Mr Liu is our______ ______.2.好朋友应该彼此分享快乐和悲伤。Good friends should share happiness or sadness with ______ _______.3.种菜能够让学生知道食物的来源。Planting vegetables makes students know where food_______ _______ .4.我找不到我的雨伞了,肯定有人错拿了它。I can't find my umbrella. Someone must have taken it ______ _______.四、单项选择1.—Nice to meet you. —________.A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Nice to meet you, too.C. I’m sorry to here that. D. How do you do 2.—Where are you from —I _______ Beijing.A.is from B.am from C. come from D. from3.—Hi, Mike. Nice to meet you. ___________________ —Everything is OK. Thanks.A.How is it going B. Where are you from C. What are you doing D. Where are you going 4.—__________ —I think he is fourteen.A. Where are you from B. How old is Mary C. How old is Sam D. How is it going 5.—________I have your full name — Of course. Lisa Brown.A. Must B. May C. Should D. Can6.How can we read the letter“a”in the word “grade” A./e/ B./e / C./ /7.—Where ________ you ________ —Australia.A. are, come from B.do, come from C.do, from答案:一、1.last 2.first 3.country 4.friends 5.mistakes 6.is 7.am 8.looks/is 9.are; are 10.are; are二、1.to know 2.classmates 3.years 4.Who's三、1.in the same class; class teacher 2.each other 3.comes from 4.by mistake四、1.B 2.B/C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B五、完形填空(主题:生活与学习 丰富的生活)Hello, my name is Mike Brown. I have a friend. Her 1 is Linda Green. Her 2 name is Linda. Her last name is Green. Here is a photo 3 her family. Look! These 4 her parents. 5 father's name's Bob. He is 38. He is a teacher in No.2 Middle School. Her mother's name's Kate. Her mother is a teacher,6 . But she is in No.1 Middle School. 7 is that boy next to(紧挨着) her father He is Linda's brother, Dale. He is a student in 8 middle school. And the girl next to Dale is Linda's sister, Mary. Is 9 girl Linda Yes, she is next to her mother. A dog is in the photo, too. The dog's name is Coco. What colour is it It's white 10 black.( )1. A. name B. names C. names’ D. name's( )2. A. first B. last C. middle D. one( )3. A. in B. of C. at D. to( )4. A. am B. is C. are D. be( )5. A. His B. She C. Her D. She's( )6. A. to B. either C. too D. also( )7. A. Who's B. Who C. What D. What's( )8. A. a B. an C./ D. the( )9. A. that B. them C. these D. those( )10. A. so B. or C. but D. and六、阅读理解AHello! I'm Alice Green. I'm from London. This is my mother. Her first name is Mary. This is my father. His name is Steven. My telephone number is seven six zero nine one seven six. My friend is Li Lei. His English name is Tony. He is a Chinese boy. His telephone number is281-5248. My English teacher is Jenny Brown. She has a son. She is a good teacher.( )1. What's the writer's first name A. Green. B. Alice. C. Alice Green. D. Green Alice.( )2. What's Alice's father's last name A. Brown. B. Steven. C. Green. D. Tom.( )3. What is Alice from A. England. B. America. C. China. D. Singapore.( )4. What's Li Lei's English name A. Mary. B. Jim. C. Lei. D. Tony.( )5. Who is Jim's English teacher A. Mr. Brown B. Mr. Jenny C. Mrs. Jenny D. Mrs. BrownBHello! My name is Han Xiao. I'm nine. I am in Guangzhou, China. My first name is Xiao and my last name is Han. My English name is Linda. I like green. My telephone number is 358-6345. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. I have a good friend. He is English, but now he is in China. His name is Dale Smith. Dale is his first name and Smith is his last name. His Chinese name is Wang Lei. He's nine, too. His favorite color is blue. His telephone number is 257-3155. Dale and I are in the same school, PEP Middle School.( )1. Han Xiao's English name is .A. Dale Smith B. Wang Lei C. Linda D. Han Xiao( )2. Han Xiao likes .A. green B. yellow C. brown D. purple( )3. Han Xiao's friend is years old.A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine( )4. Han Xiao's friend's first name is .A. Smith B. Xiao C. Dale D. Wang( )5. Which one is wrong A. Han Xiao and Dale are in the same class.B. Dale is nine years old.C. Dale’s last name is Smith.D. My favorite color is green.七、补全对话1. 根据A栏中的问句,从B栏中选出相应的答句。35 Where are you from, Lucy A.It’s sunny.36 What class are you in B.Yes, there is.37 Is there a bag on the chair C. I’m from England.38 What’s the weather like today D.l am in Class Seven39 How many boys are there in your class E. Twenty-six.2. 根据对话内容,从文后的六个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。A: Good afternoon, I’m Kate.B: 40 B I’m Alice.A: Nice to meet you.B: 41EA: What class are you in B: 42 C How old are you A: 43 AB: See you tomorrow.A: 44 F3. 从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句Ⅰ Ⅱ45 What is that 46 How are you 47 What is Lily 48 Are you Li Ming 49 Who’s that man 50 Good night.51 Hello, Millie.52 Fine, thank you. And you 53 What’s your name 54 Are you twin sisters A.I’m fine too.B.Yes, I am.C.Fine, thank you.D.A doctor.E. Hello, Jill.F. My name is Kate.G. He’s my cousin.H. No, we are classmates.I. Good night.J. It’s a dog.五、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.D六、A篇:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.DB篇:1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A七、1. 35-C 36-D 37-B 38-A 39-E3. 45-J 46-C 47-D 48-B 49-G 50-I 51-E 52-A 53-F 54-H音标练习I.找出划线部分读音不同的单词( )1. A. bee B. big C. beat D. beef( )2. A. bed B. bet C. red D. bag( )3. A. deep B. bee C. deaf D. deal( )4. A. net B. hen C. hat D. met( )5. A. me B. men C. met D. mess( )6. A. keep B. kid C. tea D. keen( )7. A. seat B. set C. red D. sell( )8. A. feet B. feel C. fat D. meet( )9. A. tree B. trick C. bee D. tea( )10. A. sit B. pick C. pack D. bigII.在所给的四个音标中,选出划线部分读音正确的选项1.lessonA./a:/ B./e/ C./ / D./i:/2.grandpaA./ / B./e / C./a:/ D./ Λ/3.finishA./ / B/i:/ C./ / D./ /4.favouriteA./a / B./e / C./Λ/ D./e /5.JulyA./Λ/ B. / / C./ / D./ /III.根据单词划线部分的读音,将单词归类。next hate habit big get pay week thisbread feed gift map she key dinner pencil met game fan1. /e /_______________________________________________________2. /e/_______________________________________________________3. / /_______________________________________________________4. /i:/_______________________________________________________5. / /______________________________________________________音标练习:1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.CII.1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.CIII.1./e /: hate、pay、game2./e/: next、get、bread、pencil、met3./ /: big、this、gift、dinner4./i:/: week、feed、she、key5./ /: habit、map、fan单元语法讲练be动词在一般现在时中的用法1.be动词的形式:在一般现在时中,be动词有三种形式:am、is、are。它们用来表达人或事物的性质、状态等,翻译为“是”。但汉语有时不译出。I'm fine.我很好。2. 用法:am (用在第一人称单数,即I后) I am a middle school student.are(用在第二人称you以及第一、三人称复数后面)You are my good friend. We are in the same school.They are my parents. Three pencils are in the pencil box.is(用在第三人称单数后面)She is a dancer and dances very well. He is always nice to me. It is on the table.否定式:在be后面加上notI am not a good girl. You are not my uncle. She is not her grandmother.疑问式和简略答语:疑问式结构:be动词+主语+其它简略答语:Yes\No, +主语+be动词--Are you Chinese ---Yes, I am.--Is he your elder brother ---No, he is not.常见的缩写:肯定式 否定式 其它I’m=I amyou’re=you arehe’s=he is she’s=she isit’s=it is we’re=we arethey’re=they are aren’t=are notisn’t=is not that’s=that iswhat’s=what iswho’s=who iswho’re=who arewhere’s=where ismy name’s=my name is【温馨提示】不可以缩写的情况① am not不可以缩写;② this is不可以缩写,those / these are也没有缩写形式;③在肯定的简略回答中不可以缩写,如“Yes, I am. ”不可以写成“Yes,I’m.”。含有be动词的陈述句变为一般疑问句步骤:把be动词提前并大写;句中有第一人称的,改为第二人称(注意be动词的相应变化);把句号改为问号。若问句的主语是第二人称,回答时要用第一人称—Are you Anna 你是安娜吗 —Yes, I am. 是的,我是。课后练习一、将下列全称改为缩写形式。1、what is ________ 2、name is __________ 3、who is _________3、he is _________ 5、she is _________ 6、they are _________7、where is __________ 8、who are __________ 9、it is _________10、I am ________ 11、we are ___________ 12、that is __________13、you are __________二、改写句子原句1:She is in Class One, Grade Seven.否定句:________________________________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________________________________肯定答语:_____________________________________________________________________否定答语:_____________________________________________________________________三、用 am、is或are完成短文。Hello! I Liu Yu. I 13years old. I from Chengdu, China. My favourite animal the panda. I like hot pot very much. This is my new classmate. Her name is Sally Wood. She also 13 years old. She from Sydney, Australia. Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food Mapo tofu. Sally and I good friends.四、单词短语1.相同的 2.双胞胎之一;双胞胎之一的3.两个;两个都 4.乐队5.锅 6.豆腐7.很;非常五、重点句式1.—梅梅和 Peter在相同的班吗 —Are Meimei and Peter________ ________ in class —不,他们不是。—No, they _______.2. Emma和Ella是双胞胎。Emma和 Ella are ________.3.我和 Tom 都在学校乐队里。Tom and I are ________in the school band.4.现在,她和父母住在成都。Now she ________ ________Chengdu _______her parents.5.她非常喜欢中国食物。She likes Chinese food ________ ________.答案:一、1.what's 2.name's 3.who's 4.he's 5.she's 6.they're 7.where's 8.who're 9.it's 10.I'm 11.we're 12.that's 13.you're二、否定句:She isn't in Class One, Grade Seven.一般疑问句:Is she in Class One, Grade Seven 肯定答语:Yes, she is.否定答语:No, she isn't.三、am; am; am; is; is; is; is; are四、1.the same 2.twin 3.both 4.band 5.pot 6.tofu 7.very much五、1.in the same; aren't 2.twins 3.both 4.lives in; with 5.very much巩固提升一、单项选择( )1. Those students________ from my class. They are my friends.A. am B. is C. are D./( )2.— Harry and Lucy from London —Yes, they are.A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does( )3. There ________some keys, and the keys ________yellow.A. are;is B. is;is C. is;are D. are;are( )4. Here________ ten numbers. “Seven” my lucky number.A. is;is B. are;are C. is;are D. are;is( )5.There ________some beautiful flowers on the teacher's desk now.A. is B. am C. are D. be二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.—What are ________(this) ——They are pears.2. Jenny and I (be) good classmates.3. Linda________ (live) in Beijing.4. Lucy and Lily are________ (twin).5.—Are they students —No, they________(are not).三、用 am, is, are 填空1. This________ my sister and those________ my friends.2. His family________ very big, and his family ________all happy every day.3.—Is Jack your classmate ——No, he________ .4. I in Shanghai.5. In the next picture ________my sisters.四、句型转换1. I am Peter.(变成一般疑问句,并作否定回答)— ________Peter —No,______ _______.2. Ms Gao is from China.(对画线部分提问) ________is Ms Gao ________ 3. Frank is in Class 8.(对画线部分提问) ______ ______is Frank in 4. This is my new friend.(变成复数) _______ _______my new _______.5. They are twins.(变成否定句) They ________twins.五、完形填空。Bob and Tim are good friends. Bob is from 1 , China and Tim is fromLondon, England. Bob is 2 and Tim is thirteen, one year older than Bob. Nowthey study in a 3 in Beijing. Bob is in Class Three. Tim is in 4 , too. They are in the same 5 . Miss Wang is their English teacher. She is very 6 . All her 7 like her very much.Bob likes football but Tim likes basketball. Tim thinks playing 8 is too tiring (累人的). Bob can swim but Tim can't. Bob likes to go 9 with his family on weekends. All his 10 members(成员) like swimming.( )1. A. Paris B. Hong Kong C. New York D. Moscow( )2. A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twelve( )3. A. school B. house C. home D. city( )4. A. Class 1 B. Class 2 C. Class 3 D. Class 4( )5. A. class B. bedroom C. row D. team( )6. A. fine B. good C. nice D. well( )7. A. friends B. students C. sisters D. readers( )8. A. chess B. volleyball C. games D. football( )9. A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming D. hiking( )10. A. family B. class C. school D. group答案一、单项选择:1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C二、适当形式填空:1.these 2.are 3.lives 4.twins 5.aren’t三、用am/is/are填空:1.is; are 2.is; are 3.isn’t 4.am 5.are四、句型转换:1.Are you; I’m not 2.Where; from 3.What class 4.These are; friends 5.aren’t五、完形填空:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.AUnit 1 You and MeSection B重点短语1.与...比较 2.给我写信3.我最喜欢的食物 4.牛肉面5.第一步_____________________1. compare with... 2. write to me 3. my favorite food 4. beef noodles 5. the first step知识点讲义重点1.She even speaks some Chinese! 她甚至还会说一些中文!(p24)句子精讲:even在这里作副词,意为“甚至”,起到加强语气的作用;speaks是动词speak的第三人称单数形式,speak Chinese表示“说中文”;even常用来强调超出预期或常规的情况。speak + 某种语言,表示说某种语言。He even writes some Japanese. 他甚至还写一些日语。They even sing some English songs. 他们甚至唱一些英文歌曲。辨析speak,say, talk, tell1) speak“说”,“讲话”。强调说的能力。①作及物动词,接某种语言作宾语:speak + 语言 “说某种语言”。②作不及物动词,“讲话,发言” She is speaking.她正在讲话/发言。2)say“说”,后面跟说的内容。I can say ABC.我会说ABC. say hello to sb.向某人问好。say it in English用英语说(它)。3)talk“谈论,交谈”。① talk to sb.对某人说话 ② talk with sb同某人交谈 ③ talk about/on… 谈论……4) tell“告诉,讲述”。① tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 ② tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事③ tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事④ tell a story 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell the truth讲实话例题:用 speak,say,talk,tell 的适当形式填空。1. He wants to to you.2. Please it again.3. They are about the film.4. My mother me to do my homework.5. Can you Japanese 6. She goodbye to us.7. Don't in class.8. He a funny story yesterday.1. talk 2. say 3. talking 4. tells/told 5. speak 6. said 7. talk/speak 8. told重点2.My favourite sport is tennis. 我最喜欢的运动是网球。(p24)句子精讲:My favourite sport我最喜欢的运动,是一个名词性短语作主语,表示特定的事物;“is”是系动词,用于连接主语和表语;“tennis”(网球)在这里作表语,说明主语的具体内容。易错点:在My favourite中,用“my”是为了表示所属关系,强调“我”最喜欢的。“my”是形容词性物主代词,用来修饰“favourite sport”favourite 前要用形容词性物主代词如“your”(你的)、“his”(他的)、“her”(她的)等也可以根据不同的主体来使用,以表达相应的所属意义。例题:1. favourite book is Harry Potter. (He)2. favourite fruit is apple. (I)3. favourite subject is math. (we)4. My favourite color is red. (对划线部分提问) 5. Her favourite food is pizza. (翻译)6. What is your favourite animal (根据实际情况回答) .1. His 2. My 3. Our 4. What is your favourite color 5. 她最喜欢的食物是披萨。 6. (示例)My favourite animal is dog.重点3.I play the guitar in the school band. 我在学校乐队里弹吉他。(p24)句子精讲①play+棋牌类/球类/游戏类名词②play the+乐器类名词表示"演奏,弹奏,吹奏",此时名词前必须加定冠词the。常用短语:play with sb. 和某人一起玩儿 (play具体讲解见词汇讲义第19条)He plays the piano very well.(他钢琴弹得很好。)They like to play volleyball on the weekend.(他们喜欢在周末打排球。)例题:1)She plays the violin in the orchestra. (填 the 或 不填)2)Do you often play / football (填 the 或 不填)3)He plays games with his friends. (翻译) 他经常和他的朋友们玩游戏。重点4.Would you like to be my friends 你愿意做我的朋友吗?(p24)句子精讲:would like用来表达意愿,意为“想要,愿意”,和want意思接近,但比want语气委婉、客气。观察例句总结用法:Would you like a large bowl 你想要一份大碗的吗 I would like some coffee.我想要一些咖啡。She would like to go shopping. 她想去购物。My parents would like me to study hard. 我父母想要我努力学习。观察例句可得:想要某物:would like sth. 后接名词或代词,表示具体“要”某样东面I would like some bananas.我想要一些香蕉。He would like a large bowl of noodles.他想要一大碗面条,想做某事: would like to do sth. 常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。Would you like to go with me 你想和我一起去吗 She’d like to eat an apple.她想要吃一个苹果。想要某人做某事: would like sb.to do sth.I'd like you to meet my classmates.我想要你见见我的同学例题:1. Mike would like __to be______ (be) an engineer.2. He would like _to read__ (read) that book.3. They would like their children to help___ (help) them.4. Would you like to eat ice-cream 你想吃冰淇淋吗 5.我妈妈想让我做家庭作业。 My mother would like me to do my homework .重点5.My favourite food is beef noodles.我最喜欢的食物是牛肉面 (p26)句子精讲is为系动词,起到连接主语和表语的作用。这句话的主语为my favourite food,food为不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数is. beef noodles具体的食物名称“牛肉面”,作为表语说明最喜欢的食物具体是什么。重点6.Getting to know each other is the first step in making new friends. 相互了解是结交新朋友的第一步。(p26)句子精讲Getting to know each other是动名词短语作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数。get to know逐渐了解、认识 the first step in doing sth. 做某事的第一步例题:1. Getting to know him is a great pleasure. (get)2. The first step in finishing the exam is to study hard.(finish)3. Making new friends needs getting to know each other. (翻译)交新朋友需要互相了解课后练习一、单项选择( )1.——Betty began to play_______ violin at the age of four.——No wonder(难怪) she plays so well.A. a B. an C. the D./( )2. The summer vacation is coming. I'm going to take up(培养) a like playing the guitar.A. band B. fun C. hobby D. game( )3. Look! There _______some information about traffic safety(交通安全) in this book.is B. are C. am D. be( )4.Let ________ tell me about ________ school days.A.he; his B.her; he C.him; him D.her; her( )5.—Is ________ Cindy —No, ________ name is Alice.A.she, she B.her, her C.she, her( )6.His name is Nick Hand. Nick is his ________ name.A.given B.last C.family D.full( )7.You _______ a teacher. I _______ a student. My sister _______ a student, too.A.am, is, are B.is, am, are C.are, is, am D.are, am, is( )8.—Are Dick and Jack from the USA?—Yes, ________.A.we are B.he is C.they are D.she is( )9. Can you ________ me how to ________this word in English A. tell, speak B. talk , speak C. tell, say D. talk , say( )10. David is from the UK,but he can much Chinese.A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. What are your _______ (hobby) 2. Make your own _______ (person) profile.3. I'd like to introduce_______ (oneself).,4. I can use the sentences_______ (correct).5. Let's make _______ (friend) with each other.三、完成句子Jack 十四岁了。Jack is_______ _______ old.2.玛丽很粗心,经常错误地拿走别人的家庭作业。Mary is so careless that she often takes others' homework _________ _________ .3.请给我们写信。Please _______ _______ us.4. Linda最喜欢的运动是游泳。Linda's_______ _______ is swimming.5.我和同班同学一起踢足球。I play soccer_______ my classmates.四、完形填空My name is Kate. I at No. 1 Middle School and I love all my teachers. I think Sophia is my favorite English teacher 2 she is nice to us.Sophia is from the UK. She 3 Dongguan very much. She thinks Dongguan is great. She loves the food in Dongguan. Roasted goose(烧鹅) and rice noodles are her favourite food and she always eats. them on Saturdays and Sundays. Sophia has a daughter and 4son. They are also middle school students.5 names are Helen and Mike. They both like 6 sports very much. Mike likes basketball. He has many 7 , and he always plays basketball with them after school. Helen likes playing tennis. She plays it very 8 . She usually plays tennis happily with her dad on weekends.We have English classes 9 Monday to Friday. Sophia often plays English games and sings English songs with 10 . When we have questions, we like to ask her for help. What a nice teacher! All my classmates like her and her classes very much.( )1. A. am B. is C. are( )2. A. so B. but C. because( )3. A. love B. loves C. is loving( )4. A. an B. a C. the( )5. A. Theirs B. They C. Their( )6. A. play B. playing C. plays( )7. A. friend B. friend’ s C. friends( )8. A. good B. better C. well( )9. A. from B. in C. on( )10. A. we B. us C. ours五、阅读理解Hello, I'm Anna Green. I'm a student at Star Middle School. I'm in Class Two. My parents are teachers. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith. He likes black. Look! He has a black cup and three black pens.My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. I'm at Ziyang Middle School. Yellow is my favourite(最喜欢的) colour. I have a nice family. Jack and Helen are my parents. Scot is(my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace. We like the same (相同的) colour.Hi! I'm Dave Brown. I'm an English boy. Now I live with my uncle and aunt in China. They have a daughter May and a son Peter. Peter likes drawing(画画) very much. Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it.( )1. What class is Jackson in A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four.( )2. How many people are there in Alice's family A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.( )3. What colour does Grace like A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow. D. Red.( )4. What's in Peter's picture A. A brown cat. B. A black cat. C. A brown dog. D. A black dog.( )5. What can we know from the text Jack's last name is Jones.B. Grace's favourite colour is black.C. Anna's mother is an English teacher.D. Dave is in China with his parents now.六、请根据对话内容,从下面所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话,并把正确的代号填写在题号横线上。A: Hello! Meituan Take-out (外卖).B: Hello! This is Mr. Wang speaking. Could I order a meal by phone A: Certainly. ___1___B: I’d like rice with vegetables and beef curries (咖喱).A: Sorry. But we have rice with vegetables and chicken.B: That’s OK. __2___A: Yes, and the egg soup is delicious. ___3___B: That’s all. Thanks a lot.A: ___4___B: I’m in Room 301 in Sky Office Building on Xinjian Road.A: OK. ___5___B: Thank you very much. See you soon.A: See you.A.What else, sir B.What would you like C.What’s your address D.I’ll be there soon.E.Do you have any soup 七、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成各小题(每空一词)My name is Bob Green. I’m in a middle school. I’m an English boy, but I’m in China. I’m nine years old. My telephone number is 257-6778.School ID Card(学生证)First name 1.__________2.________ name GreenSex(性别) 3.__________Age(年龄) 4.__________Telephone5.________ 257-6788答案:一、1.C 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.C二、1.hobbies 2.personal 3.myself 4.correctly 5.friends三、1.fourteen;years 2.by;mistake 3.write;to 4.favorite;sport 5.with四、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B五、1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A六、1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D七、1.Bob 2.Last 3.Male 4.9/Nine 5.Number单元写作:Write some sentences about yourself using the structures below.(列提纲)My name is I'm years old.I live in I loveMy favourite food is My favourite sport is根据提纲完善文章【写作策略】自我介绍兴趣爱好期盼回信写作迁移:请根据下列提示写一篇英语短文做自我介绍。写作四步走:审题-列提纲-补全文章-检查黄金三段式:Part1 总 打招呼+引出话题 Hello, I’m very glad to introduce myself here.Part2 分 姓名、年龄、家庭个人喜好(4项)My name is . I am years old. There are people in my family. They are . My favourite colour is . /I like best. Because .My favourite food is . Because .Part3 总 总结/结尾 This is me . Do you like me /Do you want to be friend with me A.I am eleven.B.Good afternoon.C.I’m in Class Four.D.You’re welcome.E.Nice to meet you, too.F.See you tomorrow.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 (五) Unit1 You and Me(学)2025暑假英语小升初衔接精讲精练.doc (五) Unit1 You and Me(教)2025暑假英语小升初衔接精讲精练.doc