资源简介 / 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科【弯道超车】2025年人教PEP版五年级上册预习Unit 4 What can you do?核心词汇1. 动作短语 (Action Phrases)英文 中文 动作示范 三单变化sing English songs 唱英文歌 麦克风手势 singsplay the pipa 弹琵琶 弹奏动作 playsdo kung fu 练功夫 武术姿势 doesdraw cartoons 画漫画 画画动作 drawsdance 跳舞 旋转动作 dancescook 做饭 翻炒手势 cooks2. 能力程度词英文 中文 程度排序well 好地 ★★★★a little 一点点 ★★not...at all 完全不 ☆核心短语1. 能力询问What can you do (你会做什么?)Can you... (你会...吗?)Show me!(展示一下!)2. 才艺展示I can...(我会...)Let me try.(让我试试)核心句型1. 能力问答句型 例句 回答方式What can you do What can your brother do He can swim well.Can you... Can you play basketball Yes, I can./No, I can't.2. 程度描述I can dance a little.She can cook very well.3. 活动提议We'll have an English party!Let's make a puppet!语法聚焦1. can 的用法句式 结构 示例肯定句 主语 + can + 动词原形 I can jump high.否定句 主语 + can't + 动词原形 She can't sing.疑问句 Can + 主语 + 动词原形 Can you draw 2. 乐器演奏表达规则 示例play + the + 乐器 play the pianoplay + 球类 play football一、选出划线部分的发音与众不同的一项。( )1.A.room B.book C.look( )2.A.sunny B.yellow C.happy( )3.A.great B.sweater C.bread( )4.A.cow B.down C.snow( )5.A.balloon B.afternoon C.cook二、读一读,选出与画线单词同类的一项。( )6.A.do B.play C.to( )7.A.pipa B.erhu C.football( )8.A.song B.draw C.sing( )9.A.wonderful B.cartoon C.picture( )10.A.want B.learn C.next三、单项选择题。11.I can play ______ erhu, but I can’t play ______ ping-pong. ( )A.a; / B./; the C.the; /12.—Tom, can you make a robot ( )—________ But I can make a puppet.A.Yes, I can. B.No, I can’t. C.Yes, she can.13.My sister likes music. She can play ________ pipa. ( )A.the B./ C.a14.—Can you do any kung fu ( )—Yes, _____.A.I do B.I can C.I can’t15.He can play ______ ping-pong, he can’t play ______ guzheng(古筝). ( )A./; the B.the; the C.the; /16.—I can’t speak English well, Tim. ( )—________ I can help you.A.Good idea! B.Thank you! C.No problem!17.—What can you do ( )—I can play ______ basketball.A.the B./ C.an18.Chen Jie can ________ English. ( )A.speaks B.speak C.speaking19.—________ can he do ( )—He can sing English songs.A.What’s B.What C.Who20.I can play ______ football, but I can’t play ______ erhu. ( )A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /四、用所给词的适当形式填空。21.Can he (read) stories for the baby 22.I can (sing) at the party.23.Mike can draw (cartoon).24.Can you (speak) English well 25.He can (play) sports on the weekend.五、根据首字母补全句子。26.Robin is a robot. He can speak, cook, sing and dance. He can’t s .27.Lucy often helps me. She is h .28.Emma can s Chinese well.29.Mike can d cartoons.30.My PE teacher is cool. He can do k .六、选词填空。send problem some make we’ll31.John can do kung fu!32.I can a kite.33.—I can’t speak English.—No . I can help you.34. draw cartoons tomorrow afternoon.35.I will an email to my friend.七、看图完成句子。36.——No, I can sing English songs.37.I can for the party.38.—What can you do —I can English .39.Miss Li: Lucy, Lucy: Sorry. Miss Li. I can’t play the pipa.40.My brother can s very well.八、翻译题。41.那只鹦鹉很聪明它会说英语。The parrot is clever. It can .42.孩子们,你们能为联欢会做些什么?can you do the party, children 43.孩子们,你们能为联欢会做什么?What can you do the , children 44.我能为联欢会唱首英语歌曲。I can an English song the party.45.—你妹妹会跳舞吗?—是的,她会。—Can your sister —Yes, she .九、连词成句。46.can, for the party, What, you, do ( )47.next, We’ll, party, have, an, Wednesday, English (.)48.she, songs, English, can, sing, any ( )49.can, I, English, speak, and, Chinese (.)50.the, you, can, play, piano 十、句型转换51.Amy: (根据答句写句子)Chen Jie: I can sing and dance.52.Peter can speak Chinese and English. (对划线部分提问)What Peter 53.Can he swim (作肯定回答)Yes, .54.I can do some kung fu. (改为一般疑问句)you do kung fu 55.Can you play basketball (根据实际情况回答问题)十一、阅读理解。(A)根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。Do you want a new friend Try me! I am Robin the Robot! I am friendly and funny. I can speak English and Chinese. I can do some kung fu. I can play ping-pong, but I can’t swim. What can you do Please send me an email at robin@.RobinWhat can Robin do 56.He can’t speak English. ( )57.He can play football. ( )58.He can play ping-pong. ( )59.He can swim. ( )60.He can play the pipa. ( )(B)根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。Mary is ten years old. She has an art class on Tuesdays. She often draws cartoons in the art class. She can draw very well. She has a brother, Tom. He’s eight years old. He likes music very much. He can sing English songs.61.Mary is __________ years old. ( )A.10 B.11 C.862.Mary has an art class on __________. ( )A.Mondays B.Thursdays C.Tuesdays63.Mary can __________ well. ( )A.cook B.draw cartoons C.do kung fu64.Tom is Mary’s __________. ( )A.friend B.brother C.classmate65.Tom can __________. ( )A.play the pipa B.sing English songs C.play football(C)阅读短文,按要求完成下列任务。Hi, I’m Amy. I can play ping-pong, but I can’t play basketball. Jack can sing, but he can’t dance. Lucy can cook, but she can’t make a cake. John can speak English, but he can’t speak Chinese,66.根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(1) Amy can ___________. ( )A.play basketball B.sing C. play ping-pong(2) Lucy can’t ___________. ( )A.cook B.make a cake C. dance(3) —Can John speak English ( )—___________A.Yes, she can. B.Yes, he can. C. No, he can’t.67.用一句话描述你会做和不会做的事情。I can but I can’t .十二、书面表达。68.你喜欢你的老师吗?你了解哪一位老师呢?请你根据表格中的内容,以“What can ... do ”为题写一篇短文,介绍一下他/她能做什么、不能做什么。Can speak English and Chinese sing English songs dance play the pipacan’t swim play ping-pong do kung fu cook要求:(1). 条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确。(2). 不少于40个单词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 暑假新课预习 | 英语学科_______________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C【解析】1.BC画线部分发音是/ /,A画线部分是发音是/u:/,故选A。2.AC画线部分发音是/ /,B画线部分是发音是/j/,故选B。3.BC画线部分发音是/e/,A画线部分是发音是/e /,故选A。4.AB画线部分发音是/a /,C画线部分是发音是/ /,故选C。5.AB画线部分发音是/u:/,C画线部分是发音是/ /,故选C。6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C【解析】6.A做,B玩,C到,AB都是动词,C是介词,故选C。7.A琵琶,B二胡,C足球,AB都是乐器,C是球类,故选C。8.A歌曲,B画,C唱,BC都是动词,A是名词,故选A。9.A极好的,B卡通,C图画,BC都是名词,A是形容词,故选A。10.A想要,B学,C下一个的,AB都是动词,C是形容词,故选C。11.C【解析】句意:我不会拉二胡,但我会打乒乓球。本题考查冠词和动词短语。乐器前加定冠词the,球类前不加冠词,play the erhu拉二胡,play ping-pong打乒乓球,故选C。12.B【解析】句意:—汤姆,你会做机器人吗?—_______ 但我会做木偶。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答,故选B。13.A【解析】句意:我的妹妹喜欢音乐。她会弹琵琶。本题考查定冠词和动词短语,乐器前用定冠词the,play the pipa弹琵琶,故选A。14.B【解析】句意:—你会一些功夫吗?—是的,我会。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。主语是you,情态动词引导的句子肯定回答用Yes, I can. 故选B。15.A【解析】句意:他会打乒乓球,但他不会演奏古筝。本题考查冠词和动词短语。球类前不加冠词,乐器前加冠词,play ping-pong打乒乓球,play the guzheng演奏古筝,故选A。16.C【解析】句意:—我英语说不好,蒂姆。—没问题!我会帮助你。本题考查省略句。A好主意!B谢谢!C没问题!选项C符合题意,故选C。17.B【解析】句意:—你会做什么?—我会打篮球。本题考查零冠词和动词短语。球类前不加冠词,play basketball打篮球,故选B。18.B【解析】句意:陈洁会讲英语。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形speak,故选B。19.B【解析】句意:—他会做什么?—他会唱英文歌。本题考查疑问词。A是什么,B什么,C谁,根据答语可知问句问会做什么,故选B。20.B【解析】句意:我会踢足球,但我不会拉二胡。本题考查定冠词和动词短语,球类前不加定冠词,play football踢足球;乐器前加定冠词the,play the erhu拉二胡,故选B。21.read【解析】句意:他能为婴儿读故事吗?本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,故答案为read。22.sing【解析】句意:我能在聚会上唱歌。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,故答案为sing。23.cartoons【解析】句意:迈克会画卡通画。本题考查动词短语,draw cartoons画卡通画,故答案为cartoons。24.speak【解析】句意:你讲英语讲得好吗?本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,故答案为speak。25.play【解析】句意:他周末可以参加体育运动。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,play sports参加体育运动,can后加动词原形,故答案为play。26.swim/wim【解析】句意:罗宾是一个机器人。他会说,做饭,唱歌和跳舞。他不会游泳。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为swim游泳,can’t后跟动词原形,故答案为swim。27.helpful/elpful【解析】句意:露西经常帮助我。她是乐于助人的。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母可知是乐于助人的helpful,做is的表语。故答案为helpful。28.speak/peak【解析】句意:艾玛讲汉语讲得很好。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为speak讲,can后跟动词原形,故答案为speak。29.draw/raw【解析】句意:迈克会画卡通画。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为draw画,can后跟动词原形,故答案为draw。30.kung fu/ung fu【解析】句意:我的体育老师很酷。他会练武术。根据句意及所给字母,可知考查动词短语do kung fu练武术。该空应填kung fu。故答案为kung fu。31.some 32.make 33.problem 34.We’ll 35.send【解析】31.句意:约翰会练一些功夫。some一些,符合句意,故答案为some。32.句意:我会制作风筝。make a kite制作风筝,符合句意,故答案为make。33.句意:—我不会讲英语。—没问题。我可以帮助你。no problem没问题,固定搭配,故答案为problem。34.句意:明天下午我们会画卡通画。we’ll我们会,符合句意,故答案为We’ll。35.句意:我会给我的朋友发送一封电子邮件。send发送,符合句意,故答案为send。36.Can you do kung fu 【解析】句意:不,我会唱英文歌。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知问句是一般疑问句,由图片可知句子为:你会练功夫吗?练功夫do kung fu,故答案为Can you do kung fu 37.,【解析】句意:我会为聚会画画。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图中是画画draw pictures,can后跟动词原形,故答案为,。38.sing songs【解析】句意:—你会做什么?—我会唱英文歌。本题考查动词的形式,名词词组和可数名词及其单复数,图片中小女孩会唱英文歌,唱sing,can后加动词原形,sing是动词原形;英文歌English song,该空用复数English songs,故答案为sing;songs。39.can you play the pipa【解析】句意:李老师:露西,你会弹琵琶吗?露西:对不起。李老师。我不会弹琵琶。本题考查情态动词引导的疑问句。根据图片及句意可知是问对方会弹琵琶吗?情态动词can,主语you,弹琵琶play the pipa,故答案为can you play the pipa。40.swim/wim【解析】句意:我的哥哥/弟弟游泳很好。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片、句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词swim游泳。can后接动词原形,故答案为swim。41.speak English【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知两句都是陈述句,说英语speak English,can后跟动词原形,故答案为speak,English。42.What for【解析】根据句意,可知句子是What引导的特殊疑问句。为联欢会,用介词for为了。故答案为What;for。43.for party【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是疑问句。What什么,can能,you你们,do助动词,children孩子们,句子缺的部分有for为,联欢会party,故答案为for,party。44.sing for【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,唱sing,can后跟动词原形,为for,故答案为sing;for。45.dance can【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是can引导的一般疑问句的问答句。跳舞dance,can后跟动词原形;can引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+can. 故答案为dance,can。46.【解析】本题考查句子结构。can能,for the party为派对,What什么,you你,do做,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你能为派对做点什么?故答案为。47.【解析】本题考查句子结构。next Wednesday下周三,We’ll我们会,have an English party举办英语聚会,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:下周三我们会举办英语聚会。故答案为。48.Can she sing any English songs 【解析】本题考查句子结构。she她,sing English songs唱英文歌,can会,any一些,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:她会唱英文歌吗?故答案为Can she sing any English songs 49.I can speak English and Chinese./I can speak Chinese and English.【解析】本题考查句子结构。can会,I我,English英语,speak讲,and和,Chinese汉语,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我会讲英语和汉语。/我会讲汉语和英语。故答案为I can speak English and Chinese./I can speak Chinese and English.50.Can you play the piano【解析】本题考查句子结构,play the piano弹钢琴,you你,can会,根据所给问号且无疑问词,可知句子是一般疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你会弹钢琴吗?故答案为Can you play the piano。51.What can you do 【解析】答句句意:我会唱歌和跳舞。本题考查特殊疑问句。问句应是询问你会做什么。询问会做什么的句型:What+can+主语+do?回答是I,提问为you。故答案为What can you do 52.can do【解析】原句句意:皮特会说汉语和英语。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句。划线部分是具体能力,对其提问用what,句意为:皮特会做什么?can会,do做,情态动词can后跟动词原形,故答案为can,do。53.he can【解析】句意:他会游泳吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。can引导的一般疑问句,主语是he,肯定回答是Yes, he can. 故答案为he,can。54.Can any【解析】原句句意:我会练功夫。本题考查句型转换。含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,some变any,故答案为Can,any。55.Yes, I can.【解析】句意:你会打篮球吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,答语可为:是的,我会。故答案为Yes, I can.56.F 57.F 58.T 59.F 60.F【导语】本文讲了罗宾的个人能力。56.句意:他不会说英语。根据“I can speak English and Chinese.”,可知罗宾会说英语,故答案为F。57.句意:他会踢足球。文中没说罗宾会踢足球,故答案为F。58.句意:他会打乒乓球。根据“I can play ping-pong, but I can’t swim.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。59.句意:他会游泳。根据“I can play ping-pong, but I can’t swim.”,可知罗宾不会游泳,故答案为F。60.句意:他会弹琵琶。根据全文可知没有罗宾会弹琵琶,故答案为F。61.A 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.B【导语】本文介绍了玛丽和玛丽的弟弟汤姆。61.句意:玛丽______岁。根据“Mary is ten years old.”,可知玛丽10岁,故选A。62.句意:玛丽在_______有美术课。A星期一,B星期四,C星期二,根据“She has an art class on Tuesdays.”,可知玛丽在星期二有美术课,故选C。63.句意:玛丽_____很好。A做饭,B画卡通画,C练功夫,根据“She often draws cartoons in the art class. She can draw very well.”,可知玛丽画卡通画画得很好,故选B。64.句意:汤姆是玛丽的______。A朋友,B弟弟,C同学,根据“She has a brother, Tom. He’s eight years old.”,可知汤姆是玛丽的弟弟,故选B。65.句意:汤姆会______。A弹琵琶,B唱英文歌,C踢足球,根据“She has a brother, Tom. He’s eight years old. He likes music very much. He can sing English songs.”,可知汤姆会唱英文歌,故选B。66.C B B 67.cook draw cartoons【导语】本文讲了几个人的个人能力。66.(1)句意:艾米会_______。A打篮球,B唱歌,C打乒乓球,根据“Hi, I’m Amy. I can play ping-pong, but I can’t play basketball.”,可知艾米会打乒乓球,故选C。(2)句意:露西不会_______。A做饭,B做蛋糕,C跳舞,根据“Lucy can cook, but she can’t make a cake.”,可知露西不会做蛋糕,故选B。(3)句意:约翰会讲英语吗?根据“John can speak English, but he can’t speak Chinese.”,可知约翰会讲英语,答语为肯定回答,故选B。67.句意:我会______,但我不会______。答案不唯一,可说会做饭,不会画卡通画,做饭cook,画卡通画draw cartoons,故答案为cook,draw cartoons。68.参考范文:What can Ms Liu do Ms Liu is my English teacher. She can speak English and Chinese very well. She can sing English songs. She can dance, too, She can play the pipa. She can’t swim or do kung fu. She can’t cook or play ping- pong, either. I like her very much.【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“What can ... do ”为题写一篇短文。然后再阐述会做和不会做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。2. 参考词汇与句型:参考单词:speak English and Chinese讲英语和汉语,sing English songs唱英文歌,dance跳舞,play the pipa弹琵琶,swim游泳,do kung fu练武术,cook做饭,play ping-pong打乒乓球参考句型:She/He can …;She/He can’t …21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览