资源简介 2025暑假冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 Festivals and holidays 知识点预习一、词汇拼写(根据音标及中文提示写单词)1. /kwa t/ __________(adv. 相当;的确 )2. / n n/ __________(adj. 北方的 )3. / l nt n/ __________(n. 灯笼 )4. / ɡ (r)/ __________(v. 聚集;搜集 )5. /m d/ __________(prep. 在……中 )6. / k st m/ __________(n. 风俗;习俗;习惯 )7. / d bl/ __________(adj. 成双的;两倍的 )8. / m dna t/ __________(n. 午夜;子夜 )9. /r s t / __________(v. & n. 研究;调查 )10. / templ/ __________(n. 庙宇;寺院;神殿 )11. / le b (r)/ __________(n. 劳动力;劳动 )12. / fe (r)/ __________(n. 集市;商品交易会 ;adj. 公正的;合理的 )13. / n n l/ __________(adj. 国家的;民族的 )14. / l kl/ __________(adj. 当地的;地方的 )15. / ser m ni/ __________(n. 仪式,典礼 )16. /p k/ __________(n. 猪肉 )17. /b li v/ __________(v. 认为;相信 )18. /re s/ __________(n. 赛跑;竞争;种族 )19. /ra nd/ __________(adj. 圆形的 )20. / k l fl/ __________(adj. 颜色鲜艳的;丰富多彩的 )二、词性转换1. north(n. 北方 )→ __________(adj. 北方的 ,对应 “northern” )2. nation(n. 国家;民族 )→ __________(adj. 国家的;民族的 ,对应 “national” )3. culture(n. 文化 )→ __________(adj. 文化的 ,对应 “cultural” )4. colour(n. 颜色 )→ __________(adj. 颜色鲜艳的;丰富多彩的 ,对应 “colourful” )5. bright(adj. 明亮的;鲜艳夺目的 )→ __________(副词形式,明亮地 )6. thousand(num. 一千 )→ __________(复数形式,常构成短语 “thousands of” )7. celebrate(v. 庆祝;庆贺 )→ __________(n. 庆祝;庆典 )8. harvest(n. & v. 收成;收获 )→ __________(形容词形式,丰收的 )9. cheer(v. 为……加油;欢呼 )→ __________(n. 欢呼;喝彩 )10. symbol(n. 象征;符号;记号 )→ __________(动词形式,象征 )11. whole(adj. 全部的;整体的 )→ __________(副词形式,完全地 )12. loud(adj. 大声的;吵闹的 )→ __________(副词形式,大声地 )三、短语翻译1. 北方的节日 ______________________2. 聚集在一起 ______________________3. 风俗习惯 ______________________4. 午夜时分 ______________________5. 研究节日 ______________________6. 国家的庆典 ______________________7. 当地的集市 ______________________8. 圆形的灯笼 ______________________9. 丰富多彩的文化 ______________________四、根据中文完成句子1. 这个节日相当有趣。This festival is __________ interesting.2. 人们在北方的冬天会庆祝一些节日。People celebrate some festivals in __________ winter.3. 我们聚集在一起庆祝丰收。We __________ to celebrate the __________.4. 按照习俗,我们会在午夜做一些特别的事。According to the __________, we will do something special at __________.5. 他在研究不同国家的节日。He is __________ festivals of different __________.6. 这是一个国家的仪式,很重要。This is a __________ ceremony and it’s very important.7. 当地的集市有很多有趣的东西。The __________ fair has many interesting things.8. 圆形的月亮象征着团圆。The __________ moon is a __________ of reunion.9. 我们以丰富多彩的活动庆祝节日。We celebrate festivals with __________ activities.10. 他们相信这个传说,所以每年都庆祝。They __________ this legend, so they celebrate it every year.五、单项选择1. The Lantern Festival is a __________ important festival in China.A. quite B. northern C. mid D. double2. People often __________ to watch the lion dance during festivals.A. gather B. research C. labour D. gain3. The __________ of Spring Festival are different in different places.A. lanterns B. customs C. temples D. fairs4. At __________, people usually set off firecrackers.A. mid B. double C. midnight D. noon5. We should __________ the cultural heritage of our country.A. believe B. respect C. admire D. gain6. —What’s the __________ of the dragon in Chinese culture —It’s a symbol of power.A. race B. round C. symbol D. legend7. The __________ moon on Mid - Autumn Festival is very beautiful.A. round B. bright C. colourful D. loud8. They will __________ the harvest with a big party.A. celebrate B. gain C. cheer D. wave9. __________ of people come to the festival every year.A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of10. The noise of firecrackers is very __________ during Spring Festival.A. loud B. bright C. colourful D. round六、短文填空(选用合适单词的正确形式填空)(quite, northern, lantern, gather, mid, custom, double, midnight, research, temple, labour, fair, national, local, ceremony, pork, believe, race, round, colourful )Festivals are an important part of our life. In __________ China, there are many special festivals.During festivals, people __________ to celebrate. For example, at the Lantern Festival, we see many beautiful __________.__________ - Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. We have the __________ moon and eat mooncakes.We also need to learn about the __________ of festivals. Some students do __________ on them.The Spring Festival is a __________ important festival. We follow many __________, like hanging couplets and setting off firecrackers at __________.There are also __________ fairs where we can buy things. __________ ceremonies show our love for the country.We __________ the legends and stories behind festivals. The __________ races and __________ activities make festivals more interesting. And we enjoy eating delicious food like __________.答案一、词汇拼写1. quite 2. northern 3. lantern 4. gather 5. mid 6. custom 7. double8. midnight 9. research 10. temple 11. labour 12. fair 13. national14. local 15. ceremony 16. pork 17. believe 18. race 19. round20. colourful二、词性转换1. northern 2. national 3. cultural 4. colourful 5. brightly 6. thousands7. celebration 8. harvestful 9. cheer 10. symbolize 11. wholly 12. loudly三、短语翻译1. northern festivals 2. gather together 3. customs and habits 4. at midnight5. research festivals 6. national ceremony 7. local fair 8. round lantern9. colourful culture四、根据中文完成句子1. quite 2. northern 3. gather;harvest 4. custom;midnight5. researching;nations 6. national 7. local 8. round;symbol 9. colourful10. believe五、单项选择1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. A六、短文填空northern;gather;lanterns;Mid;round;customs;research;quite;customs;midnight;local;National;believe;race;colourful;pork 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览