Unit 1 Healthy Mind and Body Listening & Speaking听说课课件+嵌入音视频+教学设计+同步练习

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 1 Healthy Mind and Body Listening & Speaking听说课课件+嵌入音视频+教学设计+同步练习

资源简介

(共24张PPT)
新仁爱英语·八年级上册 2025秋
1.能够掌握本课词汇,并能准确发音、拼写和运用。
2.能够理解和运用描述疾病的句型,如 “I have a...”, “What’s wrong with you ” 。
3.能听懂关于疾病和习惯的对话,获取关键信息完成表格。
4.能运用目标词汇和句型进行疾病相关的问答交流,提升听说能力。
5.能通过对话听力练习,培养听力理解和信息提取能力。
6.能通过小组讨论,提升用英语表达观点、提出建议的能力,锻炼口语表达。
7.关注健康,培养良好生活习惯,树立健康生活意识。
8.增强在英语课堂中合作交流的意识,提升团队协作能力。
What's wrong with he
He has a cough.
What's wrong with he
He has a toothache.
What's wrong with he
He has a stomachache.
d. headache
a. bad cough
b. fever
e. toothache
c. sore throat
f. stomachache
A. Rememorize these words.
d. headache
a. bad cough
b. fever
e. toothache
c. sore throat
f. stomachache
Match the illnesses (a–f) with the pictures at the top of the next page.
1.a strong cough
4.a high-temperture body
5.a painful throat
6.a hurting head
3.a tooth pain
2.a painful stomach
Write out the illness accroding to the phrase.
a big cough
stomachache
toothache
fever
sore throat
headache
What’s wrong with you
I just took my temperature.
I have a fever.
I’m sorry to hear that.
You need to see a doctor.
C. Pair work. Listen and repeat.
Replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner.
Example
A:What’s wrong with you
B:I .... I ....
A: I’m sorry to hear that.
You .....
A: What's wrong with you
B: I just coughed a lot. I have a bad cough.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. You need to see a doctor
B. Fill in each blank with a suitable illness above.
1. I just took my temperature. I have a _______.
2. I have a __________. I need to take some cough medicine.
3. He is coughing and losing his voice. He has a ___________.
4. She has a __________. She needs to see the dentist.
5. She stayed up late last night. And now she has a __________.
6. He has a ______________, because he ate too much junk food.
fever
cough
sore throat
toothache
stomachache
headache
音频待插入
Name Problem Suggestion
Wang Junfeng 1. spends too much time on phone games 2. always feels __________ 3. can’t __________ himself 1. stay away from phone games
2. go to bed early
3. do more __________
Xiao Ya 1. wants to be slim 2. always feels __________ 3. often has a __________ 1. have a healthy diet
2. do some __________
3. needn’t be slim to look __________
tierd
sports
stop
hungry
headache
exercise
pretty
Listen to the conversation and complete the table.
Wang Junfeng: I’m Wang Junfeng. I play phone games too much. I always feel tired. But I can’t stop myself. What should I do
Lingling: You need to stay away from phone games. Also you need to go to bed early and do more sports.
Xiao Ya: I’m Xiao Ya. I want to be slim, so I only eat vegetables. Now I always feel hungry. And I often have a headache. What should I do
Lingling: You need a healthy diet, and you should do some exercise. You don’t need to be slim to look pretty.
1. What’s wrong with you/him/her? 你/他/她怎么了?
What’s the matter with 
sb. have/has a+身体部位-ache.
sb. have/has a pain in+身体部位.
同义句: you/him/her?
答语: sb. have/has a/the+病症名称.     
A: What's wrong with you
B: I have a headache.
2. You need to stay away from phone games.
你应该远离手机游戏。
You should see a doctor. 你应该去看医生。
should :侧重 “建议、情理上该做” ,语气较委婉。
例句:You should eat less junk food.(建议你少吃垃圾食品,是 “觉得该这么做” )
need to :侧重 “客观需要、必须做” ,更强调必要性。
例句:You need to see a dentist for your toothache.(牙痛必须看牙医,是 “客观需要” )
should :否定直接加 not → shouldn’t ,疑问把 should 提前。
例句:You shouldn’t stay up late. / Should I take medicine
need to :否定/疑问要借助助动词(do/does ),或用 needn’t(侧重 “没必要” ,口语常用 )。
例句:You don’t need to worry too much. / Need he see a doctor (正式用法) / You needn’t go now.(口语:没必要现在去 )
这是常用的口语表达,一般在听到对方分享不好的事情(比如生病、遇到挫折等)时使用,用来表达同情或安慰,相当于“听到这事我很难过”。
使用场景:比如对方说“我昨天不小心摔了一跤”,你就可以回应这句,传递关心的态度。
3. I’m sorry to hear that. 我感到很难过。
一、核心知识
(一)疾病描述
用 “have a + 疾病名” 说身体不适,如:have a stomachache(胃痛)、headache(头痛) 。
(二)建议表达
should :表情理建议(委婉),如:You should drink warm water.
need to :表客观需要(必须),如:You need to see a doctor.
二、技能实践
听懂对话里的疾病与建议,提取关键信息(如听力表格) 。
用 “What’s wrong... + I have... + You should/need to...” 交流健康问题 。
三、健康认知
明白疾病和习惯有关(如熬夜→头痛、垃圾食品→胃痛 )。
能用英语讨论、建议健康习惯(如少看屏幕,多运动 )。
1.A: ___________________________,Kang Kang
B: I have a stomachache.
2.你想表达头疼,可以这么说:
_________________________________________.
3.好朋友生病了,你听到后表示很难过,可以这么说:
_________________________________________.
What's wrong with you
I have a headache.
I'm sorry to hear that.
4. should
5. enough
He should do some sports.
She needs to get enough sleep.
Homework
1. 完成《同步练习册》
2. 背诵Acrivity 1C的对话
3. 预习 Function随堂小测 L1
一、默写单词
根据中文提示,默写出对应的英文单词。
1. 咳嗽 ________
2. 发烧 ________
3. (发炎)疼痛的 ________
4. 喉咙 ________
5. 头痛 ________
6. 牙痛 ________
7. 胃痛 ________
8. 体温;温度 ________
9. 药;医学 ________
10. 垃圾食品 ________
11. 苗条的 ________
12. 日常饮食 ________
13. 屏幕 ________
14. 糖 ________
二、情景交际
根据情境,用英语写出合适的表达。
听到好朋友说自己头痛,你可以这样表示关心:
同学说他发烧了,他可以这样说:
得知同桌因吃垃圾食品胃痛,你可以说:
参考答案
一、默写单词
1. cough
2. fever
3. sore
4. throat
5. headache
6. toothache
7. stomachache
8. temperature
9. medicine
10. junk food
11. slim
12. diet
13. screen
14. sugar
二、情景交际
(示例,答案不唯一,合理即可 )
1. I’m sorry to hear that.
2. I have a fever.
3. You should avoid junk food and drink warm water.Listening and Speaking同步练习
一、根据词表及语境,用合适词汇的正确形式填空。
1. If you have a ________ , drinking warm water might help.
2. He ate too much junk food, so he got a ________.
3. Her ________ is really bad. She should see a dentist.
4. Using the screen for a long time can make your _____ tired.
二、单项选择
1. —I have a fever. What should I do
—You should take your ________ and see a doctor.
A. temperature B. diet C. sugar
2. —My throat is sore.
—Maybe you ate too much ________ food.
A. slim B. junk C. diet
3. She wants to be ________, so she keeps a healthy ________.
A. slim; diet B. diet; slim C. sugar; medicine
4. —What’s wrong with you
—I have a ________. I can’t eat anything cold.
A. headache B. toothache C. stomachache
5. Don’t eat too much ________. It’s bad for your teeth.
A. sugar B. screen C. medicine
三、情景交际
1. A: I want more healthy, what I can do
B: _______________________________________________________.
A: _______________________________________________________
B: I have a headache.
四、看图写话
1. 2.
1. have
2. because, candy
参考答案
一、1.cough 2.stomachache 3. toothache 4. eyes
二、1-5 ABABA
三、1.You need to do more exercise. 2.What’s wrong with you /What’s the matter with you
四、1. He has a cough. 2.She has a toothache because she ate too much candy.Unit 1 Healthy Mind and Body
Preparing for the topic-Listening and Speaking
教学设计
一、教学目标
(一)知识目标
学生能够掌握词汇:bad cough, fever, sore throat, headache, toothache, stomachache ,并能准确发音、拼写和运用。
学生能够理解和运用描述疾病的句型,如 “I have a...”, “What’s wrong with you ” 。
能听懂关于疾病和习惯的对话,获取关键信息完成表格。
(二)技能目标
能运用目标词汇和句型进行疾病相关的问答交流,提升听说能力。
能通过对话听力练习,培养听力理解和信息提取能力。
能通过小组讨论,提升用英语表达观点、提出建议的能力,锻炼口语表达。
(三)情感目标
引导学生关注健康,培养良好生活习惯,树立健康生活意识。
增强学生在英语课堂中合作交流的意识,提升团队协作能力。
二、教学重难点
(一)教学重点
掌握疾病相关词汇和描述疾病的基本句型,能进行简单问答。
听懂对话并准确提取信息完成表格。
(二)教学难点
熟练、准确运用疾病词汇和句型进行自然交流,表达建议 。
深入理解健康习惯的重要性,并用英语清晰阐述观点和建议。
三、教学方法
直观教学法:借助教材图片、实物(如体温计道具 )展示词汇,帮助学生直观理解。
交际教学法:通过Pair work、小组讨论等活动,创设真实交流情境,让学生在运用中掌握知识。
任务型教学法:布置匹配词汇、填空、听力填表、讨论等任务,驱动学生主动学习。
四、教学过程
(一)导入(5分钟)
教师走进教室,做出咳嗽、捂额头(模仿发烧)等动作,引导学生用英语猜测 “What’s wrong with me ” ,引出本节课疾病相关话题,激发学生兴趣。
展示教材中Activity 1的图片(仅展示图片,不显示词汇 ),让学生用简单英语描述看到的症状,如 “She has a pain in the head.” ,为新授词汇做铺垫。
(二)词汇学习(10分钟)
呈现词汇
依次展示教材中Activity 1的词汇卡片(a. bad cough - f. stomachache ),结合图片和动作演示(如模仿咳嗽教 “bad cough” ,用手摸喉咙教 “sore throat” ),带读词汇,强调发音要点(如 “toothache” 中 “oo” 的发音, “stomachache” 的连读 )。
利用PPT课件,展示词汇拼写、音标、中文释义,搭配清晰的症状图片,帮助学生建立词汇与含义的联系。
巩固练习
快速认读:教师随机展示词汇卡片或PPT上的词汇,学生快速认读并说出中文意思,巩固发音和词义。
词汇匹配:在PPT上呈现打乱的词汇和症状描述,让学生上台连线匹配(如 “has a high temperature” 匹配 “fever” ),强化对词汇的理解。
(三)句型与活动(12分钟)
句型呈现与练习
结合教材Activity 1 C部分对话,展示 “What’s wrong with you I just took my temperature. I have a fever.” 句型,教师领读,讲解 “What’s wrong with... ” 用于询问健康问题, “I have a...” 描述疾病的用法。
替换练习:利用已学疾病词汇,让学生两人一组,模仿对话进行替换练习(如替换 “fever” 为 “headache”“toothache” 等 ),教师巡视指导发音和表达。
Activity 1 B填空练习
让学生自主完成教材Activity 1 B部分的填空,然后同桌之间互相核对答案,教师再统一讲解,强化对词汇和句型的运用,如 “I have a fever. I need to take some cough medicine.(对应bad cough )” 等,引导学生理解词汇在语境中的使用。
(四)听力训练(8分钟)
准备:介绍教材Activity 2听力任务,说明要听对话并完成表格(记录姓名、问题和建议 ),让学生熟悉表格结构和内容。
听力实践
第一遍听力:学生带着问题听对话,捕捉关键信息,尝试填写表格,着重听姓名、疾病问题和对应的建议内容。
第二遍听力:学生核对、补充表格内容,教师适时暂停,帮助学生确认复杂信息(如 “Wang Junfeng always feels... ,can’t... himself” 等细节 )。
反馈与讲解:邀请学生分享表格填写内容,教师订正答案,讲解听力中涉及的关键表达(如 “stay away from”“have a healthy diet” 等建议类短语 ),提升学生听力理解和信息提取能力。
(五)语法与课文精讲(因本课语法点较隐含,融合在交流中渗透 )(5分钟)
结合对话和练习,总结描述疾病的 “have a + 疾病名称” 结构,说明其在一般现在时中表达当前健康状况的用法,如 “I have a headache.” ,强调这是英语中描述身体不适的常用简洁表达方式。
分析听力和对话中建议类表达(如 “You need to see a doctor.”“have a healthy diet” 等 ),引导学生理解用英语提出健康建议的常用句式,为后续讨论习惯做语言铺垫。
(六)练习与拓展(10分钟)
教材Activity 3小组讨论
组织学生开展Activity 3的小组讨论,围绕 “Take an active part in doing sports. / Spend too much time on the screen. / Eat too much salt or sugar.” 等习惯,判断是否良好,若不好则提出建议。教师给每个小组发放讨论提示卡(包含常用表达: “In my opinion... is a bad/good habit because... We should... ” ),引导学生用英语清晰表达观点。
各小组汇报讨论结果,教师点评,补充丰富的建议表达(如 “It’s better to... ”“We ought to... ” ),拓展学生语言输出。
创意拓展练习
让学生思考自己或身边人的其他生活习惯(健康或不健康 ),用英语写下来(至少2 - 3条 ),并和小组成员交流,互相给出建议,进一步强化对健康话题的英语表达。
(七)总结(3分钟)
教师引导学生回顾本节课重点:疾病词汇(bad cough, fever等 )、描述疾病和询问健康的句型( “What’s wrong with you ”“I have a...” )、听力中获取信息的方法,以及用英语讨论健康习惯、提出建议的表达。
强调健康生活习惯的重要性,鼓励学生在生活中关注健康,并用英语交流健康相关话题。
(八)作业(2分钟)
基础作业:背诵疾病相关词汇和重点对话(Activity 1 C ),用 “What’s wrong with you ” 句型,给家人模拟疾病问答情景并记录对话内容(至少3组问答 )。
拓展作业:制作一份 “Healthy Habits” 英语手抄报,包含健康习惯介绍、不良习惯及改进建议,用所学词汇和表达丰富内容,提升综合运用能力。
五、教学反思(课后完成)
授课后,从学生参与度、知识掌握情况(词汇发音、句型运用、听力理解等 )、活动开展效果(小组讨论是否积极、交流是否顺畅 )等方面反思,总结教学中的优点与不足,为后续教学调整提供依据,如是否需加强词汇发音练习、是否要优化听力指导方法等 。
作业设计:
同步练习册
背诵1C
预习Lesson 2

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表