资源简介

Unit 1 Laugh out loud! Understanding Ideas 同步课时作业
一、填空题
1.He had something on his mind and was _____ no mood to chat with me.
2.After taking a physical _____ (examine), he was diagnosed with severe lung problems.
3.Doing some simple cleaning in the morning, to me, is a source of _____ (amuse),frankly.
4.Laughter is the best health care for the soul. It can cheer you _____ even in the darkest days.
5.She shouted out _____ pain when she tried to move her injured leg.
6.Sometimes, when I am very productive in my job, my _____ (employ) gives me a pat on the back.
7.Though _____ (advertise) are of great help, I don't think we should completely rely on them.
8.Science fiction cannot be regarded as mere ______ (entertain); it tells readers much more.
9.The program ______ (design) for entertainment turned out to be much too serious.
10.In order to continue to learn by ourselves after leaving school, we must above _____ learn how to study in the school now.
二、七选五
Important Things to Know When Dining Out
Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. ① _________. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family-no matter where you are in the world.
Chopstick Rules
The way you handle chopsticks is important to avid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bite, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of you. ② _________ .
Hands or Utensils (餐具)
In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. ③ _________ instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any fool with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.
Making Requests
④ _________. In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.
Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. ⑤ _________, the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practice.
A. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
B. The more time you spend in any given country
C. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D. Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
F. The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together
G. This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter
答案以及解析
一、填空题
1.答案：in
解析：句意为:他有心事,没有心情和我聊天。be in no mood to do sth是固定搭配,意为“没心情做某事”。故填in。
2.答案：examination
解析：考查名词。句意：体检后，他被诊断出患有严重的肺部疾病。空处作taking的宾语，根据空前的a physical可知应填名词形式，examination“检查”，可数名词，用单数形式，故填examination。
3.答案：amusement
解析：句意为:坦率地说,对我来说,早上做一些简单的打扫是快乐的源泉。设空处作介词of的宾语,此处指“快乐的源泉”,应用名词。
4.答案：up
解析：句意为:笑是对心灵最好的医疗保健,即使在最黑暗的日子里,它也可以让你振作起来。cheer sb up 为固定搭配,意为“使某人振作起来;使某人高兴起来”。故填up。
5.答案：in
解析：句意为:当她想要移动她那条受伤的腿时,她疼得大声叫起来。in pain为固定搭配,意为“感到疼痛”。
6.答案：employer
解析：句意为:有时,我工作特别高效的时候,我的老板会表扬我。设空处前面有形容词性物主代词。my修饰,在主句中作主语,主句的谓语是第三人称单数形式,主句主语应该用名词单数。
7.答案：advertisements
解析：句意为:虽然广告很有帮助,但我认为我们不应该完全依赖它们。Though 引导让步状语从句,设空处后为系动词 are,故应用名词复数形式作主语。
8.答案：entertainment
解析：考查词形转换。分析句子结构可知,空处作as的宾语,且空前的 mere为形容词,故空处应用名词形式。再根据语境可知,空处应填entertainment,意为"娱乐活动"。
9.答案：designed　
解析：考查动词过去分词。句意：这个为娱乐而设计的节目实在太严肃了。design“设计”为动词，分析句子结构可知，The program为句子主语；turned out...为谓语，design应为非谓语动词，过去分词作定语和所修饰内容有被动完成关系，design和the program是被动关系，需用过去分词。故填designed。
10.答案：all
解析：考查固定短语。句意：为了在离开学校后继续自学，我们首先必须学会如何在学校学习。根据句意可知，此处指“我们首先必须学会如何在学校学习”。above all意为“首先，最重要的是”，是固定短语，在句中作状语。故填all。
二、七选五
答案：DECAB
解析：①根据上文“Cultural dining etiquette (礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules."可知，文化餐饮礼仪的一些重要规则可能会让人大吃一惊。根据下文“Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family — no matter where you are in the world.”可知，无论身在何处都要了解一些。D项“不要在餐馆里犯错造成尴尬”符合语境。故选D。
②根据上文“The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions."可知，在介绍如何使用筷子。E项“不要把筷子笔直地插在食物里，用筷子时也不要把它们交叉”符合语境。故选E。
③根据上文“In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to cat with a utensil in each hand,”可知，介绍了各个国家用餐时用手或用餐具的礼节。C项“墨西哥人认为用餐具吃饭是不合适的“符合语境。故选C。
④根据下文“In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills.”可知，用餐时要调料是个很严重的错误。A项“在吃饭时要盐和胡椒似乎是一个简单的要求符合语境。故选A。
⑤根据下文“the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practice”可知，开始对外国文化习俗感到越自在，必定是对其文化熟悉，the more表明前半句也用了比较级，B项“你在任何国家待的时间越长”符合语境。故选B。

展开更多......

收起↑