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2025暑假沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 6 Life in the future知识点预习
一、根据音标及中文提示写单词
1. /ɑ (r) ɑ (r)/ __________（增强现实）
2. /h t/ __________（常指带檐的）帽子
3. /stɑ (r)/ __________（主演）
4. / tend/ __________（出席；参加）
5. / e bl/ __________（能；能够）
6. / bs nt/ __________（缺席；不在）
7. / t tju d/ __________（态度；看法）
8. / p s bl/ __________（可能）
9. / n les/ __________（如果不）
10. / pr b bli/ __________（大概）
11. / s kl/ __________（圆圈；（尤指在空中）盘旋，环行）
12. / d etp k/ __________（飞行背包；单人飞行器）
13. / r k t/ __________（火箭）
14. / n la kli/ __________（不太可能发生的）
15. / su p spi d/ __________（超高速的）
16. /fla t/ __________（航班飞机；飞行）
17. / el ve t (r)/ __________（电梯；升降机）
18. / e li n/ __________（外星人；外星生物）
19. / r sk/ __________（冒 的风险（或危险））
20. / mp kt/ __________（影响；作用）
二、词性转换
1. ability（名词：能力）→ __________（形容词：能；能够）
2. presence（名词：出席）→ __________（反义词：缺席；不在）
3. possible（形容词：可能的）→ __________（反义词：不太可能发生的）
4. disturb（动词：打扰；扰乱）→ __________（形容词：令人不安的）
5. familiar（形容词：熟悉的）→ __________（反义词：不熟悉的）
6. believe（动词：相信）→ __________（形容词：难以置信的；惊人的）
三、短语填空
1. 能；能够 __________ able to
2. 在任何时候 __________ time
3. （尤指在空中）盘旋，环行 __________ around
4. 弄懂；弄明白 __________ out
5. 冒……的风险 __________ the risk of
6. 在（某段时间）之内 __________...
7. 时空旅行 __________ - __________
8. 爆炸 __________ up
9. 插嘴 __________ in
四、根据中文完成句子
1. 借助增强现实技术，我们能够体验到令人难以置信的场景。
With AR technology, we __________ __________ __________ experience __________ scenes.
2. 除非我们努力学习，否则未来很难取得成功。
We can hardly succeed in the future __________ we study hard.
3. 他大概会出席明天的科技会议。
He will __________ __________ the science and technology meeting tomorrow.
4. 未来的飞行背包可能会让人们在天空中自由盘旋。
Jetpacks in the future may enable people to __________ freely in the sky.
5. 虽然这种超高速的交通工具很酷，但它不太可能在短时间内普及。
Although this __________ - __________ vehicle is very cool, it is __________ to be widely used within a short time.
6. 如果你冒这个险，可能会面临很多问题。
If you __________ the __________, you may face a lot of problems.
7. 我们需要弄明白这项新技术将如何影响我们的生活。
We need to _________ _________ how this new technology will _________ our life.
8. 这个外星人的故事太惊人了，让人忍不住想继续听下去。
The story about the __________ was so __________ that people couldn't wait to keep listening.
9. 不要在别人说话时插嘴，这是不礼貌的。
Don't __________ __________ when others are speaking. It's impolite.
10. 积极乐观的态度有助于我们更好地面对未来的挑战。
A __________ attitude helps us face the challenges in the future better.
五、单项选择
1. We __________ visit the space station in the future if technology develops fast enough.
A. are able to B. will be able to C. can D. could
2. __________ you work hard, you won't pass the exam.
A. If B. Until C. Unless D. When
3. It's __________ for humans to live on Mars in the near future.
A. possible B. impossible C. likely D. unlikely
4. The plane __________ around the airport before landing.
A. circles B. risks C. figures D. floats
5. Can you __________ how much this future project will cost
A. figure out B. cut in C. blow up D. attend to
6. The new invention has a great __________ on people's daily life.
A. attitude B. impact C. flight D. journey
7. I'm not sure if he will come. He will __________ be busy with his work.
A. probably B. possibly C. certainly D. luckily
8. Don't __________ your life by driving so fast.
A. circle B. risk C. float D. tower
9. The old man told us an __________ story about time-travel.
A. unbelievable B. familiar C. positive D. disturbing
10. She was __________ from the meeting because of her illness.
A. able B. absent C. present D. familiar
六、短文填空（选用合适单词的正确形式填空）
（AR, attend, able, unless, possible, circle, rocket, unlikely, impact, figure out, unbelievable, positive）
What will life be like in the future With the development of technology, many amazing things may become __________.
__________ technology is becoming more and more popular. It allows us to have special experiences. For example, we may use it to "__________" important events without leaving home.
Space travel might also change a lot. __________ will be faster, and it may be __________ for common people to visit space. However, traveling to other planets like Mars is still __________ to happen soon.
In transportation, flying cars or jetpacks could __________ in the sky. But we need to __________ how to make them safe.
New technologies will surely have a great __________ on our life. We should have a __________ attitude and get ready for the changes. Who knows what __________ things will happen in the future
答案
一、1. AR 2. hat 3. star 4. attend 5. able 6. absent 7. attitude 8. possible 9. unless 10. probably 11. circle 12. jetpack 13. rocket 14. unlikely
15. super-speed 16. flight 17. elevator 18. alien 19. risk 20. impact
二、1. able 2. absent 3. unlikely 4. disturbing 5. unfamiliar 6. unbelievable
三、1. be 2. any 3. circle 4. figure 5. take 6. within 7. time-travel 8. blow 9. cut
四、1. are able to; unbelievable 2. unless 3. probably attend 4. circle
5. super-speed; unlikely 6. take; risk 7. figure out; impact 8. alien; unbelievable 9. cut in 10. positive
五、1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
六、possible, AR, attend, Rockets, possible, unlikely, circle, figure out, impact, positive, unbelievable

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