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Unit 1 Friendship Grammar&Word power同步训练
单项选择
( )1.[2025江苏宿迁期末]Lots of people come to fish here,so the birds have_____________ food to eat.
A.more and more B.less and less
C.fewer and fewer D.healthier and healthier
( )2 . [2025江苏镇江质检]DeepSeek,one of____________ AI tools,is downloaded freely and quickly on the Internet.
A.unpopular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
( )3.Amy was in school for only a few years,________she did not have a lot of knowledge. ,she was very smart.
A.so;However B.but;Therefore
C.so;Therefore D.but;However
二、按要求完成句子(每空 一 词)
4.[2025 江苏南京期中 · 节选]Diana draws the worst in her class.(改为同义句)
Diana draws worse than student in her class.
5. [2025四川达州期末]The Yellow River is only shorter than the Yangtze River,the longest river in China.(改为同义句)
The Yellow River is__________ _______ ________ _______ in China.
6.Julie is the earliest one to come to school in the class. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ _________ one to come to school in the class
三、请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
7.We need to learn all the subjects,because they are (use)in our daily life.
8.Miss Chen likes living in this small town because it's a(n) (peace)place.
9.Getting new knowledge is (end).
10.My hometown Chengde is a (wonder) place to take a trip.
11.It's wrong of you to think you are (hope).Hope is always around you.
四、根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整(每个单词限用一次)
arrive walk voice bad seat
David Blair just moved to Edinburgh.Yesterday's schooltime was the 12. time of his life.He started at his new school and nobody spoke to him all day.
As he was 13. to the bus stop,a lucky meeting helped him make some new friends. At the bus stop,David noticed a couple of boys from his school.They glanced at him and carried on talking.The bus 14. and they all got on.
David looked around for an empty 15. ."There's a space here,"said a 16.__________ behind him.It was one of the boys from the bus stop.
"Thanks,"said David and sat down.
“That's OK,”said the boy.“I’m Fraser and this is Ian.I think I saw you at school.Are you new ”
go same he together usual
David introduced 17. and explained that he had just moved to Edinburgh.Fraser and Ian were in the 18. grade as David and they lived two streets away from him.During the short journey,the three boys talked about football,music and all the best places 19.___________ in Edinburgh.
As they got off the bus,Fraser said to David, “We 20.________go into the city on Saturday with a group of friends.Why don't you come along You can meet some people and get to know the best places to go.”David was really pleased.They swapped ( 交 换 )mobile phone numbers and got off the bus 27. .Perhaps Edinburgh would be a fantastic place after all!
完形填空
[2025湖北黄石期末]No leaves are exactly (确切地) the same in the world.Nobody in the world is the same 1 you.You are unique(独 一 无二的).Everybody is 2 from others.That is good, 3 it makes the world an interesting place.
Some people are taller than you,but others are 4 than you.Maybe your hair is the same colour as your friend's,but it 5 be longer than hers.I am sure you have 6 friends who are smarter than you.And you also have some friends who are as 7 at sports as you.But there are also some people around you who are not good at some things.
_____8 does your best friend look like Do you both ______9 to finish your homework at school Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day I think 10 some ways you are the same,but in many other ways you are different.So say loudly to the world,“I′m unique!”
( )1.A.in B.as C.of D.from
( )2.A.difficult B.different C.smart D.far
( )3.A.because B.however C.although D.but
( )4.A.funnier B.shorter C.heavier D.nicer
( )5.A.should B.must C.may D.need
( )6.A.any B.some C.much D.few
( )7.A.bad B.sad C.well D.good
( )8.A.Where B.What C.How D.When
( )9.A.like B.enjoy C.practise D.run
( )10.A.through B.by C.in D.on
语法填空
[2025江苏泰州期中]Dylan was swimming. What pushed Dylan to swim 11.___________ (far) than he had ever swum before
Dylan's arms and legs hurt.With each breath, he 12. (wonder)if he could get to the finish line.But as he touched the wall at the end of the pool,he shortly turned for another lap(圈) .“I can do one more,"Dylan told 13. (he),“for Charley.”
Dylan and his teammates were taking part in a swimathon(马拉松式的游泳比赛)to raise money for Charley.Earlier in the year,Charley got a serious 14. (ill)and he needed expensive medicine that his family couldn't afford.So Charley's friends got 15 . idea of a swimathon.
For a month,Dylan and his friends had asked their family 16. (member)and others for help.Most people gave a dollar or two for every lap. Dylan's grandmother offered to give $10 for each lap Dylan swam!
Finally,Dylan finished the 17. (ten)lap.He knew he was too tired to keep going. Dylan got out of the pool and sat on the floor,resting 18. he could stand.
Dylan stood and walked 19. (slow)to where Charley was and hugged him.
“My parents and I are looking 20. a good chance to give a'thank you'to everyone later,"Charley said,"but you deserve one now. Thanks.”
答案：
一、1.B 句意为：很多人来这里钓鱼，所以鸟儿有 越来越少的食物可以吃。根据 Lots of people come to fish here及语境可知，空处表示“越来 越少的”,且 food 为不可数名词，故应用less and less。故 选B 项 。
D 此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+复数the subjects 及语境可知，此处应用useful, 表 示“有用的”。故填useful。
A 句意为：埃米只在学校上了几年学，所以 她没什么知识。不过，她非常聪明。第一空 的前后内容之间是因果关系，且结果在后，因 此第一空用 so;第二空后面的内容与前一句 构成转折关系，因此第二空用 However。故选A
二、4.any other 5.the second longest river
6.Who is the earliest
三、7.useful 句意为：我们需要学习所有的科目， 因为它们在我们的日常生活中很有用。空处 应用形容词作表语，结合 We need to learn all
8.peaceful 句意为：陈小姐喜欢住在这个小 镇，因为它是一个宁静的地方。空处应用形 容词作定语，结合语境，故填 peaceful( 宁 静 的)。
9.endless 句意为：获得新知识是永无止境 的。空处应用形容词作表语，且根据语境可 知，此处表示“无穷无尽的”。故填 endless。
10. wonderful 句意为：我的家乡承德是一个 去旅行的好地方。此处应用形容词作定语， 修饰空后的名词place。故 填wonderful。
11. hopeless 空处应用形容词作表语，且根据 空前的wrong 及语境可知，此处应表示“没有 希望的；极差的"。故填hopeless。
四、语篇导读 本文主要讲述了刚到一所新学校的 戴维遇到两位新朋友的故事。
12.worst 句意为：昨天的上课时间是他一生中最糟糕的时光。空处应用形容词作定语，结合 nobody spoke to him all day 可知选bad; 再根据 the 和 of his life 可知，应用形容词最 高级。故填worst。
13. walking 句意为：当他走向公交车站时，一 次幸运的会面帮助他结交了一些新朋友。 根据空后的 to the bus stop 和备选词可知，此 处为固定短语 walk to,意为“走向……”;根 据 As 和 was 可知时态为过去进行时，故填 walking。名词”结构，意为“最……的……之一”。故选 D项 。
14. arrived 句意为：公交车到了，他们都上车 了。根据空后的and they all got on 和备选词 可知选arrive, 意为“到达”,根据上下文可知 时态为一般过去时，故填arrived。
15. seat 根据There's a space here 和备选词可 知选seat, 意为“座位”,空前有 an empty,故 填 seat。
16. voice 根据 said 及语境可知选 voice, 且 空 前有 a,故 填voice。
17. himself 句意为：戴维做了自我介绍，并解 释说他刚搬到爱丁堡。根据 introduced及备 选词可知戴维做了自我介绍，主语为 David, 故填反身代词himself。
18.same in the same grade 意为“在同一年 级”,符合语境。故填same。
19.to go 根据后文中的 the best places to go 及备选词可知，此处选 go, 且应用动词不定 式作后置定语。故填to go。
20. usually 句意为：我们通常星期六和一群朋 友进城。分析句子结构并结合备选词可知， 此空应填形容词 usual 的副词形式usually, 意为“通常”。故填usually。
21. together 句意为：他们交换了手机号码， 一起下了公交车。根据语境和备选词可知 填副词 together, 意为“一起”。
五、
快速 对答案 1-5 B B A B C
6-10 B D B A C
六、11. farther/further 句意为：是什么促使迪伦 游得比以往任何时候都远 根据 than 可知， 空处应填far 的比较级；此处指游泳的距离 更 远，farther/furthe r 意为“更远地”。故填 farther/further。
wondered 根据if he could get to the finish line 可 知 ， 时 态 为 一 般 过 去 时 ， 故填wondered。
13. himself 根据Dylan 及I can do one more 可 知，此处是迪伦给自己加油打气的话，应用 he 的反身代词。故填himself。
14. illness 根据a serious 及语境可知，此处应 用单数名词，表示“疾病”。故填illness。
15.the 根据 idea of a swimathon 可知，此处特 指“马拉松式的游泳比赛”这个主意，应用定冠词 the 。故填the。
16. members 根据 their 及语境可知，此处指 他们的家人，且不止一个家人，应用复数形 式。故填members。
17. tenth 句意为：最后，迪伦完成了第十圈。 由空前的 the 及语境可知，此处应用ten 的序数词形式，表示“第十”。故填tenth。
18.before/until/till 句意为：迪伦从泳池里出 来，坐在地板上，在他能站起来之前休息一 下/休息一下直到他能站起来。根据语境可 知，此处既可用before(在……之前),也可用 until/till(直到……)。故填before/until/till。
19.slowly 空处应用副词修饰动词 walked,故 填 slowly。
20.for look for意为“寻找”,为固定短语，符合 语境。故填for。

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