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2025暑假仁爱科普版八年级英语上Unit 4 Growing by Changing词汇与语法特训
一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子
1. Her poor _______ (vision) makes it hard for her to read small print without glasses.
2. The _______ (soft) of the blanket makes me feel warm and comfortable.
3. When facing difficulties, we should try to stay _______ (calm) and find solutions.
4. He _______ (regret) not listening to his parents' advice and making that wrong decision.
5. After running upstairs, she was out of _______ (breath).
6. Don't be so _______ (nervous) about the exam. Just do your best.
7. I can _______ (sense) that something is wrong with my friend today.
8. She lives alone and often feels _______ (lonely).
9. The teacher recommended some good books _______ (help) us improve our writing.
10. We should learn to deal with _______ (stress) in healthy ways.
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子
1. Protecting our _______ (视力) is very important, so we shouldn't spend too much time on screens.
2. The _______ (触觉) can help us know the texture of things.
3. She was _______ (懊悔) for what she said to her mother and wanted to apologize.
4. The news made her very _______ (难过), and she couldn't stop crying.
5. We need to have the _______ (勇气) to face the challenges in our life.
6. His _______ (粗心的) mistake led to the failure of the whole project.
7. Playing with friends brings her a lot of _______ (喜悦).
8. You should wear _______ (舒适的) shoes when you go hiking.
9. The _______ (青少年) are the future of our country.
10. We should _______ (比较) different products before we make a purchase.
三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子
1. The doctor said my v_______ was getting worse and I needed new glasses.
2. When you feel u_______, you can talk to your friends or parents.
3. The s_______ of smell helps us recognize different things, like flowers or food.
4. He is a f_______ because he always believes others' lies easily.
5. The p_______ of this activity is to improve students' teamwork ability.
6. She r_______ a gift from her friend on her birthday and was very happy.
7. If you work hard, you will s_______ in achieving your goals.
8. Smoking is bad for health, so we shouldn't s_______.
9. She was s_______ to see her old friend at the airport unexpectedly.
10. We should r_______ the important knowledge before the exam.
四、单项选择
1. You should take a break from the computer to protect your _______.
A. vision B. touch C. sense D. smell
2. When you feel nervous, take a deep _______ and relax.
A. breath B. breathe C. breaths D. breathing
3. She regrets _______ up late last night, so she feels sleepy now.
A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed
4. The old man lives _______, but he doesn't feel _______ because he has many friends.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
5. The teacher recommended us _______ more English books to improve our reading skills.
A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads
6. We should learn to deal _______ stress in our daily life.
A. with B. to C. for D. at
7. He is _______ about playing basketball and practices it every day.
A. crazy B. surprised C. disappointed D. nervous
8. _______, he passed the exam although he didn't prepare well.
A. Hardly B. Luckily C. Carelessly D. Sadly
9. The _______ of the concert is so high that many people can't afford it.
A. ticket B. price C. score D. purpose
10. It's _______ for us to learn English well in the modern world.
A. necessary B. possible C. lucky D. careless
五、句型转换
1. She has a good memory.（改为感叹句）
_______ _______ good memory she has!
2. I feel upset because I failed the exam.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ you feel upset
3. The teacher advised us to read more books.（改为否定句）
The teacher advised us _______ _______ read more books.
4. He received a letter from his pen pal yesterday.（改为同义句）
He _______ _______ his pen pal yesterday.
5. We should compare our answers with others'.（改为被动语态）
Our answers should _______ _______ with others'.
6. She is too nervous to speak in public.（改为同义句）
She is _______ nervous _______ she can't speak in public.
7. They are teenagers.（改为单数句）
_______ _______ _______.
8. The purpose of the activity is to raise money for the poor.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ the purpose of the activity
9. She was disappointed when she heard the news.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ she _______ when she heard the news
10. You should review your lessons before the test.（改为祈使句）
_______ _______ lessons before the test.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 保护视力对我们来说很重要。
It's very important for us _______ _______ our _______.
2. 当你感到有压力时，试着做深呼吸。
When you feel stressed, try to _______ _______ _______.
3. 她后悔和妈妈顶嘴了。
She _______ _______ back to her mother.
4. 这个孤独的老人需要有人陪伴。
The _______ old man needs someone to _______ _______.
5. 老师建议我们每天读英语来提高我们的英语水平。
The teacher _______ us _______ _______ English every day to improve our English.
6. 我们应该学会以积极的方式处理问题。
We should learn to _______ _______ problems in a positive way.
7. 他对踢足球很狂热，梦想成为一名足球运动员。
He is _______ _______ playing football and dreams of becoming a football player.
8. 幸运的是，他在事故中没有受伤。
_______, he wasn't hurt in the accident.
9. 青少年应该有足够的信心面对挑战。
_______ should have enough _______ to face challenges.
10. 考试前复习功课是必要的。
It's _______ _______ _______ our lessons before the exam.
答案
一、1. vision 2. softness 3. calm 4. regrets 5. breath 6. nervous 7. sense
8. lonely 9. to help 10. stress
二、1. vision 2. touch 3. regretful 4. upset 5. courage 6. careless 7. joy
8. comfortable 9. teenagers pare
三、1. vision 2. upset 3. sense 4. fool 5. purpose 6. received 7. succeed
8. smoke 9. surprised 10. review
四、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A
五、1. What a 2. Why do 3. not to 4. heard from 5. be compared 6. so; that 7. She is a teenager 8. What is 9. How did; feel 10. Review your
六、1. to protect; vision 2. take deep breaths 3. regrets talking
4. lonely; keep company 5. advises; to read 6. deal with 7. crazy about
8. Luckily 9. Teenagers; confidence 10. necessary to review

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