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2025暑假仁爱科普版八年级英语上Unit 5 Exploring Amazing Places词汇与语法特训
一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子
1. The bird built a comfortable _______ (nest) in the tree.
2. Hunan _______ (province) is famous for its spicy food and beautiful scenery.
3. The small village _______ (lie) in the south - west of the city, surrounded by mountains.
4. The _______ (central) square of the city is a popular place for people to gather.
5. We have _______ (already) visited two famous landmarks this week.
6. The Great Wall is a world - famous _______ (landmark) attracting millions of tourists every year.
7. This area has a rich _______ (culture) heritage with many traditional festivals.
8. The _______ (average) temperature in this city is about 20℃ in spring.
9. She is interested in _______ (performing) arts and often goes to the theater.
10. We should take action to protect the _______ (nature) environment.
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子
1. The _______ (山峰) of the Himalayas are the highest in the world.
2. The 2024 _______ (奥林匹克运动会) were held in Paris, France.
3. The _______ (宫殿) was built hundreds of years ago and is now a museum.
4. There is a beautiful _______ (莲花) pond in the park.
5. We should learn from the _______ (智慧) of our ancestors.
6. The local _______ (政府) is taking measures to develop tourism.
7. The _______ (景色) of the countryside in autumn is extremely beautiful.
8. The _______ (士兵) stood bravely on the watchtower, guarding the city.
9. The _______ (贸易) between the two countries has been increasing in recent years.
10. We must pay attention to the _______ (保护) of cultural relics.
三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子
1. The small town l_______ in a valley, surrounded by green hills.
2. C_______ relics can help us understand the history of a place.
3. The a_______ age of the students in this class is 14.
4. We should avoid making mistakes and learn from our e_______.
5. The w_______ family went on a vacation to the beach last summer.
6. The s_______ of this building is very strong and can resist earthquakes.
7. The v_______ from different countries are interested in Chinese traditional culture.
8. The message was sent q_______, and we received it in a few seconds.
9. The stone bridge has a long h_______ and is an important landmark in the town.
10. The l_______ of the Yangtze River is about 6300 kilometers.
四、单项选择
1. The city _______ in the east of the country and has a long history.
A. lies B. lays C. lie D. lain
2. —Have you been to the new museum _______
—Yes, I went there last week.
A. already B. yet C. still D. just
3. The Great Wall is _______ famous landmark in China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. We should protect the _______ environment to keep the balance of nature.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. nature's
5. The _______ of this building is very special, different from others.
A. structure B. culture C. message D. trade
6. The village is _______ the south - west of the city.
A. on B. to C. in D. at
7. She is interested in _______, so she often visits art galleries and theaters.
A. performing arts B. dining C. vacation D. trade
8. The _______ of the West Lake attracts a lot of tourists every year.
A. view B. scenery C. landscape D. All of the above
9. We should _______ making the same mistake again.
A. expect B. warn C. avoid D. fix
10. The _______ temperature in summer here is around 30℃.
A. common B. usual C. average D. ordinary
五、句型转换
1. The small town lies in the south - east of the province.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ the small town _______
2. They have already visited the palace.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ they _______ the palace _______
3. This is a very interesting place.（改为感叹句）
_______ _______ _______ place this is!
4. The cultural relics should be protected by us.（改为主动语态）
We _______ _______ the cultural relics.
5. She is interested in performing arts.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ she interested in
6. The Great Wall is about 21196 kilometers in length.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ is the Great Wall
7. The building has a special structure.（改为否定句）
The building _______ _______ a special structure.
8. We should take action to protect the environment.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ we _______
9. The village is beautiful.（用“quite”改写句子）
The village is _______ _______.
10. They will go on a vacation next month.（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ they _______ next month
六、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这座城市位于中国的东部。
The city _______ _______ the _______ of China.
2. 我们已经参观了许多著名的地标。
We _______ _______ many famous _______.
3. 长城是中国文化的象征。
The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese _______.
4. 这个地区有着丰富的自然资源。
This area has _______ _______ resources.
5. 我们应该避免在旅游景点乱扔垃圾。
We should _______ _______ rubbish at tourist attractions.
6. 这个村庄的风景非常迷人。
The _______ of the village is very _______.
7. 许多游客来这里欣赏美丽的景色。
Many _______ come here to enjoy the beautiful _______.
8. 政府正在采取措施保护古建筑。
The _______ is taking measures to _______ ancient buildings.
9. 这个小镇以其独特的建筑结构而闻名。
The small town is famous for its _______ _______ of buildings.
10. 我们期待着去一个有趣的地方旅行。
We _______ _______ _______ traveling to an interesting place.
答案
一、1. nest 2. Province 3. lies 4. central 5. already 6. landmark 7. cultural 8. average 9. performing 10. natural
二、1. mountains 2. Olympics 3. palace 4. lotus 5. wisdom 6. government
7. scenery 8. soldier 9. trade 10. protection
三、1. lies 2. Cultural 3. average 4. enemies 5. whole 6. structure 7. visitors 8. quickly 9. history 10. length
四、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. C
五、1. Where does; lie 2. Have; visited; yet 3. What an interesting
4. should protect 5. What is 6. How long 7. doesn't have 8. What should; do 9. quite beautiful 10. What will; do
六、1. lies in; east 2. have visited; landmarks 3. culture 4. rich natural
5. avoid throwing 6. scenery; attractive 7. tourists; views 8. government; protect 9. unique structure 10. look forward to

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