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2024-2025学年第二学期调研测试卷
高二英语
2025.7
本试卷共8页，满分120，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项
1.答题前，考生请务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签宇笔将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在
答题卡上。将条形码横贴在卡“条形码粘贴”处。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答素后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答
案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再进涂其他答案标号。回答非选择
题时，将答聚写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Imagine cities where buildings breathe like plants.streets flow like rivers,and
neighborhoods develop naturally like forests.This vision is becoming real as urban designers
use nature-inspired ideas like biomimicry,permaculture(永久农业)，and Feng Shui.Ancient
wisdom inspires modern solutions:
Biomimicry
The Eastgate Centre in Zimbabwe copies termite mounds to stay cool.Its thick brick
walls absorb heat by day and release it at night.Cool air flows in through openings at the
bottom,lowering temperatures naturally.This avoids costly air conditioning,saving over 50%
energy and $3.5 million compared to traditional building.
Permaculture
Christchurch's Otakaro Orchard creates self-sustaining food systems after a 2011
earthquake.This project features 5 public food forests,26 community gardens,70 food-
producing gardens in schools,and 26,000 fruit trees on public land,which help make sure
there's enough food in case of disasters.
Feng Shui
Feng Shui makes people and their surroundings work well together by balancing the flow
of energy.or chi.In Hong Kong,buildings are put near natural things to bring good energy.
The Bank of China Tower uses triangular shapes to help things grow,and the Interational
Commerce Centre has round edges for smooth energy flow.
Old Ideas,New Uses
Long ago,the Aztecs made floating gardens.Egyptians built cool houses.Now,
Singapore beautifully mixes these old ideas with new ones in its Gardens by the Bay,applying
biomimicry,permaculture,and Feng Shui.
Looking Ahead
When cities work with nature.they save energy,grow food,and feel peaceful.Want to
help Join Earth Day's talks about clean energy.
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