2025年湖南省初中学业水平模拟试卷 英语(含答案+作文评分标准+听力音频+听力原文)

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2025年湖南省初中学业水平模拟试卷 英语(含答案+作文评分标准+听力音频+听力原文)

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2025年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷
英 语
题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总 分
得 分
请同学们注意:
本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。
选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。
本试卷满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What’s the weather like tomorrow
A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.
( )2.What’s the shirt made of
A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Paper.
( )3.What would the man like to drink today
A.Tea. B.Milk. C.Coffee.
( )4.How did Mark go to Zhangjiajie
A.By car. B.By plane. C.By train.
( )5.What are the speakers talking about
A.Chores. B.Sports. C.Food.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6.What did Nancy buy
A.A new bookmark. B.A second-hand book. C.A hand-made doll.
( )7.How much did Nancy pay
A. 10. B. 12. C. 32.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8.How often is Show Yourself Bravely on
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day.
( )9.What kind of TV shows does Dale like watching
A.Cartoon. B.Sports. C.News.
听第8段材料,回答第10、11题。
( )10.How does Frank get home from school
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
( )11.When does Frank usually get home
A.At 5:30. B.At 5:40. C.At 5:50.
听第9段材料,回答第12至14题。
( )12.Where did Grace finish her studies
A.Changsha. B.Shenzhen. C.Chongqing.
( )13.What is Grace’s magazine about
A.Sports and fitness. B.Clothes and food. C.Science and nature.
( )14.What does the speaker think of her team
A.Creative. B.Interesting. C.Friendly.
听第10段材料,回答第15至17题。
( )15.What city did Simon go to for his student exchange program
A.Paris. B.London. C.Barcelona.
( )16.What culture was Simon’s host family interested in
A.Spanish culture. B.French culture. C.Chinese culture.
( )17.What did Simon’s host mother learn from him
A.Learning French. B.Learning Spanish. C.Making dumplings.
听第11段材料,回答第18至20题。
( )18.What does Peter like to collect
A.Books. B.Postcards. C.Stamps.
( )19.How many countries do Peter’s collections come from
A.20. B.30. C.2000.
( )20.What is Peter’s favorite one in the collections
A.Yellowstone National Park.
B.Van Gogh’s Starry Night.
C.Dongting Lake in Hunan Province.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Longtaitou Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often celebrated after the Lantern Festival. Let’s take a look!
Festival The Longtaitou Festival
Time ●On the second day of the second lunar(农历的) month●On March 1st, 2025
Symbols ●After the day, the rainfall would increase.●The start of spring and farming.
Activities ● Have a haircut● Do dragon dances● Make dragon lanterns
Food & Meaning ●Tofu ball Everything goes well.
● Chengyao cakes Your waist(腰) won’t hurt.
●Noodles(longxu) Bring good luck.
●Dumplings(long er)
●Spring rolls(long lin)
●Popcorn(long zi)
( )21.When is the Longtaitou Festival
A.On the second day of February.
B.On the second day of March in 2025.
C.On the second day of the second lunar month.
( )22.What should farmers do after the festival
A.Go fishing. B.Get ready for farming. C.Feed cows.
( )23.In which part of a magazine can you read the passage
A.Movie World B.Culture Window C.Home Decoration
B
On December 2, China Media Group introduced the mascot called “Si Shengsheng” for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala(春节晚会)! Now it is widely known. The cheerful mascot brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone is happy and healthy in the Year of the Snake.
With a cute look popular among young people, it shows both modern and historical meanings. The mascot “Si Shengsheng” gets its family name from the Chinese character “巳” from the oracle bone script(甲骨文). “巳” means “the snake” in Chinese and it looks just like a snake. The full name “Si Shengsheng” also embodies the theme of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala—“Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” .
The shape of its head and the spiral(螺旋) on its face is like a Ruyi. A Ruyi is an old, beautiful, and valuable thing with good wishes. It means “happiness from beginning to end.” The design of the mascot’s eyes gets the idea from the Sanxingdui Ruins(三星堆遗址). There, people found another kind of culture different from the traditional ones. The design shows Chinese culture. The pictures on its back are some flowers. They mean the coming of spring. The mascot’s main color is bright green. Green is the color of new life. It brings a lively and happy feeling. On the other hand, it expects people to get happiness, health, and good luck in the year ahead.
We hope “Si Shengsheng” will bring smiles to everyone’s faces and fill their hearts with joy and hope.
( )24.Where does Si Shengsheng get its family name from
A.The Sanxingdui Ruins.
B.The oracle bone script.
C.The Spring Festival customs.
( )25.What does the underlined word “embodies” mean
A.To express something clearly.
B.To ask for something politely.
C.To completely change something.
( )26.What is Ruyi in the passage
A.An old lucky object. B.A traditional dance. C.An old musical instrument.
( )27.What’s the best title for this passage
A.History of the Spring Festival
B.The Festival Mascot’s New Message
C.The New Design Colors in Chinese Culture
C
What’s nonverbal(非文字) communication It’s the kind of communication without words. For example, when a boy is smiling, you can tell he’s probably feeling happy, and if a girl is touching her head, she might be nervous, thinking deeply, or even feeling uncomfortable.
Nonverbal signs can also show the background and culture. In certain cultures, pointing with a single finger is a way to suggest something. But in other cultures, this gesture is considered impolite. Instead, people use their whole hands to show things.
When it comes to men and women, it’s almost like they come from different communication cultures. Scientists have found that men and women use words differently when they talk. They also have different styles of nonverbal communication. Women often stand closer when they are chatting, showing interest. They usually make small hand movements. Men, however, prefer more personal space and stand farther away. They often use big hand gestures(手势) to make points.
Understanding nonverbal communication is really useful. If you can read people’s gestures, you can better understand their feelings and what they truly mean. It also helps you express your own feelings and ideas more successfully. Studies such as those on communication have shown that men usually make less eye contact(眼神交流) than women. Sometimes, doing the same nonverbal actions as the person you’re talking to can be a good thing. It’s called mirroring. If a woman you’re speaking to is smiling, you might want to smile back. If a man has his arms crossed, you might find yourself crossing your arms too. Nonverbal communication is an interesting part of how we connect with each other!
( )28.What does a girl touching her head probably feel
A.Happy. B.Nervous. C.Angry.
( )29.What do we learn about pointing in paragraph 2
A.Pointing with a finger must mean the number 1.
B.Pointing with one finger is always polite.
C.People use their whole hand to point in some cultures.
( )30.Why do men stand farther away when talking to someone
A.To get more space. B.To avoid the talk. C.To show respect.
( )31.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Making friends and suggestions.
B.Speaking skills and improvement.
C.Body language and its importance.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sports are really important for living a healthy life. They are fun and good for everyone of all ages. We can run, swim, play basketball, or ride a bike. 32
Firstly, sports are beneficial(有益的) for our physical health. When we take part in sports, our bodies get a good workout. For example, 33 It can improve our heart function(功能). Swimming helps to build muscle strength all over the body.
Secondly, 34 They can help us cool down and feel relaxed. After a long day of studying, playing badminton with friends can make us forget about our worries. What’s more, sports can improve our self-confidence. When we achieve a goal in sports, like running a certain distance or winning a game, we feel proud of ourselves.
However, we might hurt ourselves while doing sports. 35 Also, we should follow the rules of the sports to keep ourselves safe.
In a word, sports offer us many advantages. They make us stronger and happier. We should all try to make sports a regular part of our lives. Let’s get moving and enjoy the advantages of sports together!
A.running can strengthen our leg muscles.B.These activities keep us fit and are also fun.C.sports are also great for our mental health.D.Jumping is an excellent exercise for building muscle strength too.E.So it’s important to do some warm-up exercises before starting.
32. 33. 34. 35.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We often think the champion(冠军) is only good at one thing. But Miss Shi is different. She is a real role model and she is living her dream. 36 , Miss Shi surprised everyone at an MMA event in Macao. She showed that she can do more than one thing well. Her hard work and 37 inspire us all.
“I’m happy, but it’s not a 38 ,” Shi said. “For me and my team, we knew that I would be the champion. I trained hard, and my 39 taught me the right way. They know how good I am.”
What makes Shi 40 is that she can be both a doctor and a fighter. In fact, she
41 at a hospital in Yunnan. In her free time, she trains hard at a fight club. “She’s quiet, like a girl next door. But when she 42 the ring, she becomes a brave fighter,” said Mr. Zhu, the owner of the fight club.
Shi dreams of becoming a world champion someday, like Miss Zhang, a famous Chinese
43 . Now that she has won her first big fight, she is getting ready for more challenges. She believes that with hard work and a strong 44 , she can reach her dream.
So, let this story be a reminder(提醒)to all of us: never give up on your dreams, no
45 how big or small they are. If you keep trying and work hard, you can make them come true.
( )36.A.Instead B.Recently C.However
( )37.A.courage B.importance C.happiness
( )38.A.success B.difference C.surprise
( )39.A.mother B.grandpa C.coach
( )40.A.brave B.good C.special
( )41.A.works B.volunteers C.looks
( )42.A.gives away B.steps into C.depends on
( )43.A.fighter B.doctor C.pilot
( )44.A.mind B.voice C.feeling
( )45.A.leader B.matter C.record
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’ve always loved volunteering because it lets me help out in my community. It’s not just about helping others; it’s also about learning and growing through experiences that make my life and 46 (others) lives better.
As a young person, I like to volunteer. 47 cleaning up city parks to caring for the old, I find it meaningful to spend my free time.
As a matter of fact, when I was a little girl, I showed 48 interest in volunteering. At school, I 49 (volunteer) repairing broken-down computer in the classroom. I also helped a mother look after 50 (she) disabled kid. I always got a strong feeling of 51 (satisfy) when I saw the look of joy on her face.
Now I volunteer in Green Youth Group. I often try my best to tell people that it is 52 (importance) to help solve the pollution. Our group meets every Friday. We discuss how to plan activities 53 (help) stop the pollution. Our first big one was a Free Clothes Shop Activity. It was open to everyone in our city. Hundreds of people came to our shop and gave away as many old clothes 54 possible. The activity saved the clothes from going to the landfills(垃圾填埋场). It was a fantastic one and made the clothes have new owners.
Volunteering is a great way to make the world a better place for everyone. I hope everyone can find ways to help others. Even if it’s something small, it can 55 (real) make a difference.
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
Do you like Chinese Kung fu If so, you probably know Mariam Saidi Mfaume from Tanzania. She is 6 years old, and every sunny Saturday, she trains at her father’s Chinese Kung fu club, together with other young learners.
Her father runs the Chinese Kung fu club in Tanzania. He is an experienced Kung fu teacher. He has trained over 1,500 people all over the country since 2009. Now he teaches kids between 5 and 16 years old, including Mariam.
Mariam started Kung fu when she was 3. Over the years, kung fu has become a big part of her life, and she trained hard. “When she delves(探索) into the world of kung fu, only the sky is the limit,” says her father proudly. Mariam agrees. “Kung fu is in my blood. What’s more, my dream is to become a kung fu teacher like my father in the future.” For her, kung fu is more than a hobby; it is a way to encourage herself to be better.
Mariam loves kung fu. She thinks it not only keeps her healthy but also helps her learn about Chinese culture. With her love for Chinese culture, Mariam will make her dream come true, and help more people know how great Chinese culture is.
What activity does Mariam do every sunny Saturday
57.How many people has Mariam’s father trained since 2009
58.What is Mariam’s dream
59.What do you think of Mariam And why
将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
第二节(满分15分)
在人工智能飞速发展的时代,我们怎样才能成长为新时代的一名合格的学生?假设你是胡华,请以“Core(核心的) skills for the future”为题,根据以下提示,挑选其中两项你认为最关键的技能,撰写一篇英语短文,并说明选择的理由。
注意:
(1)文中不得出现人名、地名和校名等真实信息;
(2)写作词数为80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Core skills for the future
Hello, my name is Hu Hua. I think in the future two skills are very important:
2025年初中毕业学业水平考试模拟检测试卷(3)
参考答案
1—5 BAABA 6—10 BBACC 11— 15 BABCB 16—20 CCBAC
21—25 CBBBA 26—30 ABBCA 31—35 CBACE
36—40 BACCC 41—45ABAAB
others’ 47.From 48.an 49.volunteered 50.her
51.satisfaction 52.important 53.to help 54.as 55.really
56.She trains at her father’s Kung fu club./...
57.Over 1,500 people./...
58.To become a kung fu teacher like her father./...(言之有理即可)
59.I think Mariam is great. Because she really likes kung fu and trains hard for her dream. /...(言之有理即可)
60.功夫流淌在我的血液中。/......(言之有理即可)
书面表达
One possible version:
Hello, my name is Hu Hua. I think in the future two skills are very important: learning skills and emotional intelligence.
First, learning skills are key. We need to learn from books and also from life. This helps us get new knowledge and understand the world better. When we learn, we can find solutions to problems and do better in our jobs.
Second, emotional intelligence is important too. This means we can understand our feelings and the feelings of others. It helps us make friends and work well with people. When we know how others feel, we can help them and make them happy.
In the future, these skills will help us live better lives and work together with others. They are very useful and we should start learning them now.
Other possible version:
In today’s fast-paced world, some skills are more important than others for our future. I believe the two most important skills we need to focus on are learning skills and emotional intelligence.
First, learning skills are very important. We need to be able to learn from books and also from our experiences in life. This means we should always be open to gaining new knowledge and improving our understanding of the world around us. When we learn, we can solve problems better and do well in our studies and jobs.
Second, emotional intelligence is also crucial. This skill helps us understand our own feelings and the feelings of others. It allows us to communicate better and build strong relationships with people. When we understand how others feel, we can work together more effectively and support each other.
In summary, by developing strong learning skills and emotional intelligence, we can prepare ourselves for the future. These skills will help us succeed in our personal lives and careers, and they will also help us contribute positively to society.
评卷参考 1.1-20小题,每小题1分;第21-35题,每小题2分;第36-45小题,每小题1.5分;第46-55题,每小题1分;第56-60小题,每小题2分;书面表达计15分;2.第46-55小题,不影响表意的大小写错误可不扣分;3.第56-60小题,除参考答案之外可接受的或关键信息词正确的答案均可酌情给分,不影响表意的大小写和标点错误可不扣分;4.书面表达评分细则按5个档次给分,满分15分。评分时要以作文的整体谋篇和语言水平来评判。先确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,微调分数。最后,看其字数和卷面整洁程度,词数太少(不到50个词的)或书写欠整洁的酌情扣1-2分,但不倒扣分;照抄照搬原文或其他短文的给0分。各档次的给分范围和要求:第五档:(13-15分)包含全部要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯,表达清楚。第四档:(10-12分)基本包含要点;语言有少量错误:行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。第三档:(7-9分)包含部分要点;语言虽有较多错误,尚能达意。第二档:(4-6分)要点不明确;语言错误多,影响意思表达。第一档:(0-3分)错误百出,不知所云;白卷或文不对题。基本要点:1.选择并介绍两种关键技能;2.逐一解释选择的两种关键技能的重要性;3.个人见解和总结(说明为什么要选择这两种技能,以及这些技能对个人发展和未来社会可能产生的影响等)。
learn from books
Core skills for the future
Learning skills
Learn from life
Communication skills
Build relationship with ...
Show ourselves...
Give a hand to...
Technological skills
Search information...
Use AI to...
Understand our feelings...
Feel what others feel ...
Emotional Intelligence
...
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