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冀教版八年级上册Unit 2 Festivals and holidays语法与阅读练习
语法练习一：常用短语翻译（汉译英 ）
1. 相当多 __________
2. 灯笼展览 __________
3. 民族节日 __________
4. 圆形的月亮 __________
5. 收获季节 __________
6. 文化象征 __________
7. 一千年前 __________
8. 庆祝丰收 __________
9. 传统习俗 __________
10. 午夜时分 __________
11. 当地集市 __________
12. 丰富多彩的活动 __________
13. 为……加油 __________
14. 挥手致意 __________
15. 感恩之情 __________
语法练习二
（一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. The Lantern Festival is a ______ (tradition) Chinese festival.
2. We can see many beautiful ______ (lantern) in the park.
3. ______ (national) Day is an important festival in our country.
4. The moon is ______ (round) and bright on Mid - Autumn Day.
5. Farmers are busy with the ______ (harvest) in autumn.
6. The dragon dance is a ______ (culture) symbol of China.
7. ______ (thousand) of people take part in the Spring Festival celebrations.
8. We ______ (celebrate) the Spring Festival with family every year.
9. There are many ______ (custom) during the Mid - Autumn Festival.
10. At ______ (midnight), people set off fireworks to welcome the new year.
（二）单项选择
1. —______ is the Lantern Festival —It's on the 15th day of the first lunar month.
A. When B. Where C. What D. How
2. We often make ______ to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
A. lantern B. lanterns C. lanternes D. lanterning
3. ______ Day is a festival to celebrate our country's birthday.
A. National B. Nation C. Nations D. Nationals
4. The moon looks ______ on Mid - Autumn Night.
A. roundly B. round C. rounds D. rounding
5. Autumn is a ______ season for farmers.
A. harvest B. harvesting C. harvests D. harvested
6. The lion dance is a ______ symbol in Chinese festivals.
A. culture B. cultural C. cultures D. culturally
7. ______ of people visit the Great Wall every year.
A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of
8. We usually ______ the Spring Festival with a big family dinner.
A. celebrate B. celebrates C. celebrating D. celebrated
9. Different festivals have different ______.
A. custom B. customs C. customes D. customing
10. People often stay up until ______ to welcome the new year.
A. midnight B. noon C. morning D. afternoon
（三）句型转换
1. The Lantern Festival is on the 15th day of the first lunar month.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ the Lantern Festival
2. We make lanterns for the festival.（改为一般疑问句 ）
______ you ______ lanterns for the festival
3. National Day is an important festival.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ is an important festival
4. The moon is round and bright.（改为感叹句 ）
______ ______ the moon is!
5. Farmers harvest crops in autumn.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ farmers harvest crops
6. The dragon dance is a cultural symbol.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ the dragon dance
7. Thousands of people come to the festival.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ people come to the festival
8. We celebrate the Spring Festival with family.（改为否定句 ）
We ______ ______ the Spring Festival with family.
9. There are many customs during the festival.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ during the festival
10. People set off fireworks at midnight.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ people set off fireworks
阅读能力提高
（一）阅读短文，选择正确答案
Festivals and holidays are an important part of our culture. The Lantern Festival is one of my favourites. We can see beautiful lanterns everywhere. National Day makes us feel proud of our country.
Mid - Autumn Day is a time for family get - togethers. We enjoy the round moon and eat mooncakes. Harvest festivals let us celebrate the hard work of farmers.
Traditional customs during festivals, like dragon dances and setting off fireworks, make the festivals more interesting.
1. What is one of the writer's favourite festivals
A. National Day B. Lantern Festival C. Mid - Autumn Day D. Harvest Festival
2. What do people do on National Day
A. Feel proud of the country B. Eat mooncakes C. Dance dragons D. Set off fireworks
3. What do people enjoy on Mid - Autumn Day
A. Lanterns B. The round moon and mooncakes C. Dragon dances D. Fireworks
4. What do harvest festivals celebrate
A. Farmers' hard work B. Family get - togethers C. Beautiful lanterns D. National pride
5. What makes festivals more interesting
A. Eating mooncakes B. Seeing lanterns C. Traditional customs D. National Day
（二）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）
There are many festivals in China. The Spring Festival is the most important one. We clean our houses and buy new clothes before it. On the Spring Festival Eve, we have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala.
The Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan. We eat zongzi and have dragon boat races. The Mid - Autumn Festival is for family reunions. We admire the moon and share mooncakes.
These festivals not only bring us happiness but also help us remember our culture.
6. The Spring Festival is not important.
7. People clean houses and buy new clothes before the Spring Festival.
8. On Spring Festival Eve, people watch dragon boat races.
9. The Dragon Boat Festival is to remember Qu Yuan.
10. Festivals help us remember our culture.
答案
语法练习一
1. quite a lot 2. lantern show 3. national festival 4. round moon 5. harvest season 6. cultural symbol 7. a thousand years ago 8. celebrate the harvest 9. traditional custom 10. at midnight 11. local fair 12. colourful activities 13. cheer for 14. wave to 15. gratitude
语法练习二
（一）1. traditional 2. lanterns 3. National 4. round 5. harvest 6. cultural 7. Thousands 8. celebrate 9. customs 10. midnight
（二）1. A ; 2. B ; 3. A ; 4. B ; 5. A ; 6. B ; 7. D ; 8. A ; 9. B ; 10. A
（三）1. When is ; 2. Do; make ; 3. What festival ; 4. How round ; 5. When do ; 6. What is ; 7. How many ; 8. don't celebrate ; 9. What is ; 10. When do
阅读能力提高
1. B ; 2. A ; 3. B ; 4. A ; 5. C ; 6. F ; 7. T ; 8. F ; 9. T ; 10. T

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