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2024-2025学年江西省上饶市鄱阳县湖城学校八年级（下）期末英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分省略
一、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。
1.-I'm afraid we can't work out the math problem________the teacher helps us.
-That's true. It's too difficult.（　　）
A. if B. unless C. because D. as soon as
2.With the help of the Internet，information can ________ every corner of the world quickly.（　　）
A. cheat B. reach C. belong D. include
3.Computers play an important role in ________ life.（　　）
A. model B. metal C. modern D. medal
4.—The air here is much fresher than before.
—Exactly!We ________ plenty of trees in the last few years.（　　）
A. planted B. have planted C. were planted D. were planting
5.China is larger than___________ in Africa.（　　）
A. other country B. any countries C. any other country D. the other country
6.As we all know，________ is the food pandas like best.（　　）
A. bamboo B. silk C. desert D. stone
7.- This song seems these days.It was played everywhere when it came out.
- That's true.We seldom hear it now.（　　）
A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular
8.—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day？
—Because the traditional Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner （内心的）________ .（　　）
A. peace B. importance C. achievement D. satisfaction
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Some students cheat （作弊） because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without(9) the time studying.Other students might feel that they can't(10)the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a "good reason" for cheating，it isn't a good(11).
A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test(12) to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together.Talking about these problems and(13) them out will help feel better than cheating.If a student gets(14) because of cheating，the teacher may give a "zero" on the test，send him or her to the head teacher's(15)，and call his or her parents.Worse than the(16) grade may be the feeling of having disappointed （使失望）those people(17) parents and teachers.A parent may worry that you are not an(18) person and a teacher might watch you more(19) the next time you're taking a test.
There are a lot of reasons why a kid shouldn't cheat，(20) some students have already cheated.If that's you，it's(21)too late to stop cheating.Cheating can become a(22)，but a student is always able to act better and make better(23).It might help to talk the problem over with a parent，a teacher，or a friend.
9.A. taking B. spending C. using D. having
10.A. write B. finish C. pass D. past
11.A. idea B. result C. student D. person
12.A. decides B. hopes C. refuses D. needs
13.A. breaking B. dreaming C. missing D. working
14.A. caught B. offered C. appeared D. suggested
15.A. office B. school C. seat D. house
16.A. natural B. dangerous C. worried D. bad
17.A. as B. beside C. like D. including
18.A. outstanding B. outgoing C. interesting D. honest
19.A. closely B. bravely C. certainly D. hardly
20.A. because B. so C. but D. or
21.A. always B. never C. once D. neither
22.A. menu B. medicine C. habit D. match
23.A. education B. decision C. challenge D. research
三、阅读理解：本大题共18小题，共36分。
A
Spanish Dancing
Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn.Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.
Place：John Smith's Date：July 1-31 Price：￥60 Time：7：30 pm-9：30 p.m.Tel：3012768
Live Pop Music
Enjoy the music from Jay Chou，the famous pop singer.
Place：The music hall Date：July 20-22 Price：￥200-￥240 Time：8：00 p.m.-10：00 p.m.
Shows-Daqian Museum
Daqian Museum has over 1，000 pieces of on-show e and see the whole of Chinese history!
Place：Daqian Museum Date：July 1-August 31 Price：￥50 （half for students）
Time：Monday to Friday：8：30 a.m.-5：30 p.m.Weekends：9：00 a.m.-8：00 p.m.Tel：2711399
24.If you want to learn dancing，you can call ______.
A. 2711399 B. 48868888 C. 2312899 D. 3012768
25.You can enjoy Jay Chou's music at ______ in the music hall.
A. 9：00 p.m.on July 23 B. 8：00 p.m.on July 20
C. 7：30 p.m.every day D. 9：30 p.m.on July 1
26.If Mr.Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter，how much should he pay for it？ ______
A. ￥70. B. ￥100. C. ￥125. D. ￥200.
B
Years ago，I was traveling around Australia with two friends.At that time，both friends had to leave early because of work，so I decided to travel to the Whitsunday Islands alone.
I got on a boat.Everyone on the boat，except me，was with friends.Not wanting to talk to strangers，I decided to take photos.The back of the boat was a good place to catch the wonderful view of the sea.
I walked there and saw a metal box standing there.I put my arms on it，without knowing it was a hot barbecue （烧烤架）!
"My God，it hurts!" crying in pain，I moved my arms away at once.
Although there weren't marks on my arms，I was in great pain.And I didn't even have friends with me.I sat alone，trying not to cry.Finally my arms turned purple.
People on the boat saw this and came to help me.One girl offered me a special scald cream （烫伤膏） .After using it，I felt much better.I could enjoy the beauty of the Whitsundays，talk to strangers on the boat and have fun with them.
It's not the conventional way to meet people，but it shows even burning your arms can become part of your trip，and make your trip better in the end.
27.What do we know from Paragraph 1？ ______
A. Why the writer traveled alone.
B. How the writer got to the islands.
C. What the writer did during the trip.
D. When the writer arrived at the islands.
28.Why did the writer walked to the back of the boat？ ______
A. To find friends. B. To prepare a barbecue.
C. To take photos. D. To talk to strangers.
29.Which of the following words best describe the writer's feelings in the fifth paragraph？ ______
A. Relax and warm. B. Helpless and lonely.
C. Excited and pleased. D. Surprised and afraid.
30.What does the underline word "conventional" most probably mean？ ______
A. Special. B. Right. C. Common. D. Simple.
31.What is the purpose of the passage？ ______
A. To give advice on how to travel alone.
B. To tell us the importance of friendship.
C. To show possible dangers during a trip.
D. To share what the writer learned from a trip.
C
①A Spring Morning
This morn of spring in bed I'm lying，
Not woke up till I heard birds crying.
After one night of wind and showers，
How many are the fallen flowers!② Do you often feel sleepy in spring？Don't worry，you are not alone.The feeling is called "spring fever （春困）".It may be caused by warmer temperatures.But it can bring many illnesses.How can we avoid it？Here is some advice.
③ To keep awake，we should eat more vegetables and fruit.They are helpful to be healthy.
④ Make sure fresh air flows in your office and bedroom.Bad air is bad for us.Also，be close to nature to get more fresh air.
⑤ Try to have a cup of water next to you.Drinking enough water can help to fight spring fever.
⑥ Eight hours of sleep is usually enough for people.Too much sleep may reduce （减少） activity in our brain.So we should keep proper sleeping time.
32.How many pieces of advice are there in the passage？ ______
A. Three B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
33.How does the writer start the passage？ ______
A. By using numbers. B. By telling a story.
C. By listing reasons. D. By giving a poem （诗）.
34.Which of the following sentence is TRUE？ ______
A. Vegetables and fruit are helpful.
B. Being away from nature is good for us.
C. More sleep can drive away spring fever.
D. Drinking too much water can keep us awake.
35.Which of the following can be the best title？ ______
A. Spring Morning. B. Sleeping Time. C. Spring Fever. D. Spring Illness.
36.Which of the following best shows the structure （结构） of the passage？ ______
A. B. C. D.
D
OpenAI's new model，Sora，is surprising the world.AI doesn't just make texts and pictures now，it can turn a sentence into a video.
Whether on a large TV or a small smartphone，Sora's videos are always easy to watch and enjoy.Sora can also make scenes with lots of people doing in different things with clear details （细节）.It's also learning how things should look in real life.
Sora is a good learner.It looks at many videos at first and then learns from them by breaking them into very small pieces.It uses these pieces to make a new video.The new video is gray at first and looks messy.After that Sora fixes the video until it looks fine.ChatGPT also gives help during the way. It makes our order easier to understand.
OpenAI is still testing Sora，so it is far from perfect.When it comes to complex images （复杂图像），Sora can't make everything look real.One example is a video.In it，a grandma blows out a birthday candle，but the flame （火焰） doesn't move.
37.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Sora's videos in Paragraph 2？ ______
A. They're easy to watch. B. They're easy to enjoy.
C. They're full of clear details. D. They're real in life.
38.What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to？ ______
A. OpenAI. B. Sora. C. ChatGPT. D. The video.
39.Put the following information into correct order according to Paragraph 3. ______
a.Mix small pieces into a new video.
b.Cut videos into small pieces.
c.Repair the video until it is clear.
d.Watch many videos.
A. a-b-c-d. B. d-b-a-c. C. d-a-b-c. D. b-a-c-d.
40.What can we infer （推断） from the passage？ ______
A. Sora can't make perfect videos.
B. ChatGPT is very good at complex images.
C. Sora can make everything look real.
D. Without ChatGPT，making videos is easy.
41.What is the main idea of this passage？ ______
A. Sora is good at making new videos. B. Sora is a good learner.
C. Sora is a perfect AI in the world. D. Sora surprises the world.
四、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。
A：Hi，Tony!How was your holiday？
B：It was great.（1）______
A：Where have you been？
B：（2）______
A：Sounds interesting!It is known for barbecue （烧烤） now.
B：Yes.（3）______
A：Sorry，I can't.Who did you meet？
B：Our friend Wang Lin.
A：Oh，I haven't seen him for over three years.What does he do now？
B：（4）______
A：How is he now？
B：He lives happily.（5）______ We will have a party then.
A：That's a good idea.Please tell me when he comes back.
B：Of course.
A.Wow，you're so lucky.
B.I really enjoyed myself.
C.Can you guess who I met there？
D.He is the owner of a barbecue shop.
E.I have been to Zibo with my family.
F.When will we have a party together？
G.He'll come back to our city next month.
42.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
43.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
44.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
45.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
46.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
五、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47.Maybe we can't remember some normal days in our daily（日常的）life easily，although someone has a good memory（记忆力）.However，when some big events happened，such as the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics and the successful launch（发射）of Shenzhou XV ，it's hard for most of us to forget.（1） ______ Why does that happen？Here are some reasons that will help us understand why we remember big events while forgetting others.
（ 2） ______ They appear in our memory every now and then.They are reported on TV or on the Internet from time to time，or maybe the people around us always talk about them in our daily life.（3） ______
Some events are about our hobbies or our favorite people，so we can't forget them easily.For example，if we are interested in planes，we probably remember the day when C919 flew into the sky.（4） ______
When something makes us have a bad feeling，like being afraid or sad，our mind can feel we are in danger.（5） ______ For example，if we fall off the bike and hurt our legs badly，we will remember it all the time and be careful when we ride bikes.
A.As time goes on，memory in our brain changes.
B.These help us remember the events again and again.
C.Some events are bigger and more important than other things.
D.Good memory is helpful for us to remember some important events.
E.We can remember where we were and what we were doing at that time.
F.If we like reading Jin Yong's books，we may not forget the day when he died.
G.It keeps the event in our memory so that we can remember it and keep away from it.
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共11分。
48.
side，rise ，busy ，famous ，bring，get ，history ，long ，one ，arrive，river
The Thames is one of the most important（1）______ in Britain.It（2）______ in the Cotswold Hills，passes through London and flows into the North Sea.It is 346 kilometers（3）______.
London is（4）______ for its waterways.Long ago，the Thames was（5）______ of London's main "roads".Many ships and boats（6）______ fish，wood and food to the city by it.In the 1700s，many ships（7）______ with all kinds of things for sale in the city like tea and silk from the East.The Thames was so（8）______ at that time that many ships on the river could hardly move on.Sometimes，the ships had to wait for days along the banks（9）______ things on land.
Most of the ancient buildings in London are along both（10）______ of the Thames.You can learn about the British（11）______ from them.It's best to travel through London by the river.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
49.你的学校要举办一次以"A City I've Ever Been to"为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据以下写作要点和要求准备一篇演讲稿。
写作要点：1.你去过这个城市的哪些景点？2.你对这个城市的感受如何？
注意事项：（1）短文应包括提示中的所有要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
（2）短文中不能出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
（3）词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Today I want to share some experiences in.___________
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】B
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】A
9~23.【答案】B、C、A、D、D、A、A、D、C、D、A、C、B、C、B
24~26.【答案】D、B、C
27~31.【答案】A、C、B、C、D
32~36.【答案】B、D、A、C、B
37~41.【答案】D、C、B、A、D
42~46.【答案】B、E、C、D、G
47.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】F
【小题5】G
48.【答案】【小题1】rivers
【小题2】rises
【小题3】long
【小题4】famous
【小题5】one
【小题6】brought
【小题7】arrived
【小题8】busy
【小题9】to get
【小题10】sides
【小题11】history
49.【答案】A City I've Ever Been to Today I want to share some experiences in.
I have ever been there three times.I fell in love this beautiful city when I first traveled there.There are many interesting places in the city.I once took a boat to watch the beautiful West Lake.I also had a look at the music fountain.But I liked the Hangzhou Amusement Park best.It is a theme park with many special activities.I spent an exciting and happy time there.I really like this city for its special beauty.
Thanks for listening.
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