人教版(2024)七年级下册单词句型总结(6份打包)

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人教版(2024)七年级下册单词句型总结(6份打包)

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七年级下册 Unit 2 知识点总结
be late for 迟到
arrive on time 按时到达 in time 及时
wear the school uniform 穿校服 (a uniform 一件校服)
Don’t litter. 不要乱扔。
Keep your school clean and tidy. 保持你的学校干净整洁。
Don’t use your phone in class. 不要在课堂上使用手机。
Don’t run in the hallways. 不要在走廊里跑。
treat everyone with respect 尊重他人
Put up your hands if you want to ask your teacher a question. 如果想问老师问题,要举手。
raise your hand 举手(raise举起,升起;饲养,抚养)
have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得开心
lend (lent) sb. sth. =lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物
borrow sth from sb. 从某人借某物
eat snacks 吃零食
bring our mobile phones to class 把手机带到课堂上
turn on 打开 turn off 关闭
turn up 声音调高 turn down 声音调低 (名词可后可中间,代词必须放中间)
Thanks for doing sth. 因……而表达感谢。
jump the queue 插队
wait for your turn 等待你的次序
make noise 制造噪音
too many rules 太多规则
make one’s bed 整理床铺
hurry to school 匆忙去学校
even more rules 甚至更多的规则 (even 修饰比较级 )
hang out with sb. 和某人出去闲逛
practise doing sth. 练习做某事
become a better person 成为更好的人
focus on learning 集中精力学习
build school spirit 树立学校精神
show respect for your class and teacher 对课堂和老师的尊重
think about the things you can do 考虑一下你能做的事情
get along well with sb. = get on well with sb. 和某人相处得好
fight with sb. 和某人打架
be absent from 缺席
put on your seat belt 系上你的安全带
二. 单词变形
1. polite 副词形式 politely 2. noise 形容词形式 noisy
3. many/ much 比较级 more 4. practise 名词形式 practice
5. good/well 比较级 better
6. happy 对应词 unhappy 名词形式 happiness
7. relax 形容词 relaxed 放松的 relaxing 让人放松的
8. tidy 对应词 untidy
三. 语法部分:
1. Keeping the rules is good for us. 遵守规则对我们有好处。 (动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数)
2. have to /has to + 动词原形 必须,不得不七年级下册 Unit 3 知识点总结
短语句型部分:
baseball glove 棒球手套 (a pair of gloves 一副手套)
exercise mat 运动垫
tennis racket 网球拍
jump rope 跳绳
hardly ever 几乎不
keep fit 保持健康
seldom 很少 well-used 经常用的
may be 与maybe 的区别
sometimes/ sometime/ some time 的区别
few/a few/ little/a little 的区别
instead / instead of 的区别
play doubles 打双打
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
belong to + 宾格 属于 (对宾格提问,用Who,而不能用whose )
at the start = to begin with= at first 开始
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
encourage one another to do tricks 鼓励彼此去做技巧
Once you succeed. 一旦成功 (once “一旦”)
succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事
make progress 取得进步(progress 为不可数名词)
the/ a way to do sth. 做某事的方式
the/a way of doing sth. 做某事的方式 My favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to work out.
work out (1)锻炼 (2) 算出 (3)解决
play many matches 打许多比赛
build team spirit 培养团队精神
on and off the fields 在运动场上和场外
win or lose as a team 无论输赢都是一个整体
explain the importance of 解释……的重要性
take notes 做笔记
二. 变形:
1. jog 现在分词 jogging 慢跑
2. sleep 形容词 sleepy 困倦的
3. one- once 一次
4. two-twice 两次
5. succeed v.成功 success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的 successfully 成功地
6. match 复数形式 matches 比赛
三. 语法句型部分:
1. Whose +名词+be + 主语?
Whose baseball glove is it
形物代+ 名词=名物代
This is my book. = This book is mine.
How often “多久一次”
回答: 次数+时间七年级下册 Unit 4 知识点总结
短语句型部分:
noodles with beef and cabbage 牛肉白菜面
(be)full of energy 充满活力/精力充沛
Western food 西餐
bring sth. over 把某物拿过来
too much 太多 much too 太
go with 搭配,相配 Would you like rice or noodles to go with your chicken
try(tried ) to do sth. 努力做某事 Try to drink more water and milk.
try doing sth. 尝试做某事
improve your eating habits 改善你的饮食习惯 poor eating habits 不良的饮食习惯
salt, fat and sugar 盐,脂肪和糖
put on weight 增重 lose weight 减肥
too often 太频繁
cause heart problems 引起心脏疾病
cause tooth problems 引起牙齿问题
make healthy balanced meals 做出健康均衡的饭菜
too…… to 太……而不能
give us energy 给我们提供能量
focus on our work or studies 集中注意力工作或学习上
after all 毕竟 After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一果,医生远离我。
in the article 在文章中
soft drinks 软饮料 21. in future 从今以后 mon 普遍的
24. find out 查明,弄清
二. 单词变形:
1. west 形容词 western
2. choose 过去式chose 名词形式 choice e.g. choices for the family meal 家庭聚餐的选择
3. serve v. 提供/ 服务 名词形式 service
4. improve 名词形式 improvement
5. weight 动词形式 weigh How much do you weigh ?你多重?
6. sleep 形容词形式 sleepy 困倦的
三. 语法句型部分:
1.-What do you usually have for breakfast/lunch/dinner
-I usually have ……
2. What about (名词/代词/ving) ? ……怎么样?
3.- Would you like A or B 你想要A 还是B (选择疑问句)
-I’d like …… . 我想要……
e.g. Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one 你想吃热豆腐的菜还是冷豆腐的菜?
4. Which would you like ,A or B 你想要哪一个, A 还是B?
-……please. …… 谢谢。
-No, thanks. I ‘d like…… 。 不,谢谢。 我想要……
e.g. Which soup would you like. chicken or fish
你想要哪种汤,鸡汤还是鱼汤?
5. What would you like to order 你们想点什么?
6. Eating three meals a day is very important. 一日三餐很重要。 (动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数)
7. We find it hard to focus on our work or studies. (it做形式宾语, 不定式做真宾语)
8. Why don’t you =Why not +动词原形七年级下册 Unit 5 知识点总结
短语句型部分:
wash (washing) dishes 洗餐具
be free to do sth. 有空做某事 How many of his friends are free to do the activities
be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
work on “从事,做” I‘m working on something important. 我正在处理一些重要的事情。
right now= at the moment 现在,此刻
care about 关心,在意 Jane cares about her mother.
hold on 稍等
take a message (for sb.)为某人捎口信
leave a message (to sb.) 给某人留口信
call sb. back 给某人回电话
take an online class 上网课
a kind of shuttlecock 一种羽毛球
show us all the sights 带我们看所有的名胜
look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
time zone 时区 in different time zones 在不同的时区
around the world = all over the world 全世界
rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事 Some people are rushing to get home from work.
shine brightly 明亮地照耀(副修动)
such as 例如 for example 例如
side by side 并排,并肩地
pick up 让人乘车,搭载
drop off (开车)把某人送到某处
take part in 参加 take part in a boat tour 参加乘船游览
happen 与take place 的区别
二. 单词变形:
1. dish 复数形式 dishes
2. shop 现在分词 shopping
3. shine 现在分词 shining
4. colour 形容词 colourful
5. passenger 复数形式 passengers 乘客
6. centre 形容词 central
三. 语法句型部分:
现在进行时七年级下册 Unit 6 知识点总结
短语部分:
rain or shine 无论是雨还是晴
affect v. 影响 How does the weather affect us
at the moment = right now 现在
stay in 待在家里,没有外出
lucky you 你真幸运
some day 将来,有朝一日
build a snowman 堆雪人
play beach volleyball 玩沙滩排球
a part of a painting 画的一部分
at a rest area 在休息区
make good progress 取得进步
in high spirits 情绪高涨
enjoy the experience 享受这次经历
through the clouds 穿过云层
because of the heavy fog 因为浓雾
二. 单词变形:
1. storm n. 暴风雨(雪) 形容词 stormy 有暴风雨(暴风雪的)
2. cloud 云 形容词 cloudy 多云的
3.sun 太阳 形容词 sunny 晴朗的
4. fog 雾 形容词 foggy 多雾的
5. wind 风 形容词 windy 刮风的
6. dry 干燥的 对应词 wet 湿的
7. light 光 lightning 闪电
8. luck n. 幸运 bring good luck to sb. 给某人带来好运
lucky adj. 幸运的 unlucky adj. 不幸的
luckily adv. 幸运地 unluckily adv. 不幸地
9. tour v. 旅行 名词形式 tourist n. 游客 (piano. violin, science)
10. sunbathe v. 沐日光浴 现在分词 sunbathing
11. heavy adj. 沉重的 副词形式 heavily 沉重地, 大量地 (形容雨雪下得大)
12. strong adj. 强壮的,猛烈的 副词形式 strongly 猛烈地 (形容风吹得猛烈)
13. snowman n. 雪人 复数形式 snowmen
14. freeze v. 冰冻 形容词形式 freezing 极冷的,冰冻的
15. tired adj. 疲惫的 tiring adj. 令人疲惫的
16. think 过去式 thought 名词形式 thought (可数名词) 想法
17. at the start 开始 at the end 最后
三. 语法句型部分:
1. What’s the weather like
= How’s the weather 天气怎么样?
2. The sun rises at around 6 a.m. in summer. (描述自然现象, 用一般现在时)
3. Here, the sun is rising, but it’s already 7:30. (描述此刻景象,用现在进行时)
4. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
5. seem to do sth. 似乎做某事
6. seem to be + 形容词
7. It seems/seemed +that从句 e.g. It seemed that she was in high spirits.七年级下册 Unit 7 知识点总结
短语部分:
went to an exhibition 去看展览 (go-went)
took the wrong bus 坐错公交车 (take -took)
lost a book 丢了一本书 (lose -lost)
met up with friends 和朋友见面 (meet-met)
played badminton 打羽毛球 (play-played)
gave directions 指路(give-gave)
tried to help tourists 试图帮助游客(try-tried)
your school trip to the wastewater plant 去污水处理厂的旅行
remove sth. from 从……移除……
a few more steps几个步骤
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
go on a school trip 去校旅
realize v. 认识到,意识到 v. 实现 realize my dream 实现我的梦想
turn ……into …… 把……变成…… E.g. Turn dirty water into clean water.
learn about the cleaning process 了解清洁步骤(learn-learnt )
along the mountain roads 沿着山路
try on 试穿 agree with sb. 同意某人的看法
record thoughts and feelings 记录想法和感受
improve writing skills 提升写作技巧
write down new ideas 写下新的想法(write -wrote)
explore the farm 探索农场 (explore -explored)
large tents with tomatoes and cucumbers 种着西红柿和黄瓜的大棚
from the fields to our tables 从田地里到我们的餐桌上
be filled with 充满…… 装满……
think of 想起 27. a day to remember 值得纪念的一天 (不定式做后置定语)
二. 单词变形:
1. factory n. 工厂 复数形式 factories
2. create v. 创造 形容词 creative 有创造力的 过去式 created
3. teach 过去式 taught 教
4. catch 过去式 caught 抓住
5. sell 过去式 sold 卖
6. tell 过去式 told 告诉
7. branch 分支,树枝 复数形式 branches 8. leaf 叶子 复数形式 leaves
9. make 过去式 made
10. certain 副词形式 certainly 当然,一定
三. 语法句型部分:
1. It’s +adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 对某人来说, 做某事是……
e.g. It’s easy to get clean water.
2. get straight to do sth. 直接做某事 (get-got)
3. It takes/took sb. +时间+ to do sth. 做某事花费某人…… 时间
e.g. It took time to get it right. 需要时间才能把它做好。
4. The farmers taught us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants. (how to do)
语法: 疑问词+不定式做宾语
5. Every grain comes from hard work. 粒粒皆辛苦。
6. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

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