资源简介

2025年新版译林八年级上册Unit 2 School life
Grammar-Further study练习
一、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或英文释义，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. Many teenagers like to write about their daily lives on their _____________ (博客).
2. My little brother competed in the world _____________ (青少年的) tennis championship
this year. We were all proud of him.
3. The students had a great time with the h_____________ experiments (实验) in the Science class.
4. We watched in excitement as the r_____________ were launched into the sky one by one.
5. The performance of the _____________ (/ drɑ m /) last night was really amazing and won many cheers.
6. Our school held an _____________ (国际的) food festival where students shared dishes from different countries.
7. I_____________ are famous for their love of pasta and pizza, and they often hold big family dinners.
8. The exchange student from Moscow helps me with my R_____________ pronunciation every day.
9. During last winter v_____________ , I learned to ski in the mountains and it was an unforgettable experience.
10. —Which month has the _____________ days in a year —February. It has only 28 or 29 days.
11. As we all know, if we want to see f_____________ , we must climb higher.
12. Students in our school usually have more weeks o_____________ for the winter holiday than those in my brother’s school.
13. Among the new college students, Amy spends the l_____________ pocket money ordering fast food online.
14. Making a colourful _____________ (沙拉) with fresh vegetables is my favourite way to start a healthy meal.
15. We ordered a big _____________ (披萨) with lots of cheese and toppings to enjoy during the movie.
【答案】blogs；junior；hands-on；rockets；drama；international；Italians；Russian；vacation；fewest；farther/further；off；least；salad；pizza
二、单项填空
1. The boy in ____ uniform is such ____ honest student that everyone trusts him.
A. the；the B. an；a C. a；an D. a；the
2. Shirley is very helpful and often gives me ____ on how to improve my English.
A. an advice B. some advices C. some suggestions D. suggestion
3. Your son just has a cold, Madam. There is nothing ____ .
A. worried B. to worry C. to worry about D. to be worried
4. —Could you please tell me your secret of writing
—Sure. I love reading and the works of Lu Xun have made a great ____ to me.
A. attention B. situation C. difference D. attraction
5. —It’s popular that some farmers have turned into live-streamers (网络主播).
—Live streaming ____ a new chance for local farmers to ____ product sales.
A. provides；improve B. provides；afford
C. offers；improve D. offers；afford
6. Visitors can climb the mountain in spring in my hometown. ____ , they can also enjoy delicious food there.
A. However B. Anyway C. Moreover D. Otherwise
7. If you want to know more information about the Olympic Games, please ____ the internet.
A. prepare B. search C. prepare for D. search for
8. —What do you think of the film —I never saw ____ . I almost slept in the cinema.
A. the most boring one B. the most bored one
C. a more boring one D. a more bored one
9. With the teacher’s help, all the students were happy to find the Maths problem ____ .
A. easily B. easier C. more easily D. much easy
10. —We are going to ____ the high jump. Would you like to ____ us
—I’d like to, but I’m afraid I have no time.
A. join；join B. join；join in
C. join；take part in D. take part in；join
【答案】CCCCA CBCBD
三、完形填空
One day a student was taking a walk with his teacher, who was famous for his __16__ . As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying on the path. The shoes may belong to a poor man who was working in a __17__ nearby.
The student turned to the teacher, __18__ , “Let us play a trick on the man: we will hide his shoes, and hide __19__ behind those bushes, and wait to see his feeling when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the teacher, “we should never enjoy ourselves by tricking the __20__ . But if you are rich, it may give yourself a much __21__ happiness by helping the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch him carefully.”
The student did so, and they __22__ hid themselves behind the bushes.
The poor man soon __23__ his work and came across the field to the path get his coat and shoes. He put his foot into one of his shoes, but felt __24__ hard, so he stopped and found the coin. He then looked around, but saw nobody. He began to put on __25__ shoe, and his surprise was doubled (加倍) on finding the other coin. He felt very __26__ , fell down to the ground, __27__ the sky and shouted aloud Thanks. His wife, sick, and his children, __28__ bread, all got help from some strangers. They would be happy to know that.
The student was __29__ moved, and his eyes were filled with tears. He said, “Sir, now I feel the truth of those words that I never understood __30__ : It is more pleasant to give than to receive.”
16. A. carelessness B. happiness C. kindness D. shyness
17. A. factory B. field C. park D. garden
18. A. saying B. said C. lying D. shouted
19. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. ourselves
20. A. rich B. poor C. young D. old
21. A. greater B. smaller C. harder D. slower
22. A. all B. either C. both D. every
23. A. forgot B. searched C. offered D. finished
24. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
25. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
26. A. afraid B. active C. excited D. bored
27. A. look forward to B. look out of C. look down to D. looked up to
28. A. without B. at C. with D. as
29. A. carefully B. deeply C. quickly D. thoughtfully
30. A. before B. after C. later D. ago
【答案】CBADB ACDBD CDABA
四、阅读理解
A
During my one-month summer holiday, I did something meaningful. I visited a poor village to help children who don’t have parents to take care of them. Traveling deep into the mountains of Guizhou province, we visited schools in the countryside to give our support.
In the village, I spent time with the children, played games and shared meals with them. I also had the chance to visit the home of one of my students, Lin Yangyang. He was a very positive and happy boy. His house was small and old, with dusty light bulbs (灯泡) and a creaky wooden floor. Lin stayed at home with his sister to take care of their grandparents. They kindly gave me a big plate ofwatermelon. It was rare for them to have watermelon. It really touched my heart.
I gave Lin some study materials to help him learn. I believe that love can help dreams grow, just like flowers that bloom (绽放) in the sunlight. By helping students and showing them love, we can make a real difference in their lives. I think they can also pass on the love they get to someone in need when they grow up.
1. What did the writer do during the summer holiday
A. Visited a rich city to enjoy the scenery.
B. Visited a poor village to help children without parents.
C. Stayed at home to read books.
D. Went abroad for traveling.
2. From the passage, we can know that Lin Yangyang is a ____ boy.
A. lazy and sad. B. positive and happy.
C. shy and quiet. D. polite but impatient.
3. What did the writer give Lin Yangyang
A. Some money. B. Some toys.
C. Some study materials. D. Some clothes.
4. Why did the experience of visiting Lin Yangyang’s home touch the writer’s heart
A. Because the house was very beautiful.
B. Because Lin Yangyang and his sister were so kind to treat him.
C. Because they had no parents.
D. Because they had a lot of delicious food to offer.
【答案】BBCB
B
I still clearly remember the night when my dad called us into the living room. After almost eleven months without work, my dad finally announced, “I got a new job.” I quickly asked, “Where ” Before my father could finish saying “Austin, Texas,” I had started crying. I would have to completely start over, which wasn’t easy for a student in the second year of high school. My crying continued well into the night.
My sister and I were allowed to finish the school year, leaving me with six months to say goodbye to people who cared about me. I felt sorry and helpless. But then, as I counted down the days to leave, I found myself also looking forward to starting fresh.
I decided to take control of my life and add some certainty to my unclear future. I researched high schools and neighborhoods. In return, my parents allowed me to have a voice about where our new home should be. I e-mailed the tennis coach at my new school to ask about joining the team. The coach told me that they were looking forward to having me. Soon I was talking to a girl named Doris of the same team online. She only knew me from my out-of-date online information, so I used this chance to be the confident person I wanted to be.
More than six months after moving, I have never felt more “me”. I joined in many activities to find out what I truly liked. At my old school, I was skilled in math but I would have never thought of joining a math club. It was a new school, a new me, and I decided to challenge myself and join a mathematics honor society. Surprisingly, I actually enjoyed being a “mathlete”. Even more surprising was that nobody made fun of my decision I realized that my fears of people’s judgments (评价) were gone.
Moving gave me the freedom to see that I decide what shapes me. The courage and confidence were always there, hidden in my fears. They came to light when the time was right. The fear of the end became excitement for a new start. Every new beginning is scary but also full of hopes.
1. What was the main reason behind the writer’s sadness in the beginning
A. She hated to leave her friends. B. She didn’t like her new school.
C. She was uncertain about her new life. D. She had to study in junior two all over again.
2. What can we learn about the writer at her old school
A. She did poorly in math. B. She was popular in class.
C. She took part in many activities. D. She had doubts about her abilities.
3. What did the writer mean by saying “I have never felt more ‘me’.”
A. She has achieved personal growth. B. She has changed herself completely.
C. She has discovered her talent in math. D. She has got more tear in the new place.
4. Which of the following can be the best title
A. New City Full of Hopes B. Endings Can Be Beginnings
C. The Night My Life Changed D. The Way of Discovering Confidence
【答案】CDAB
C
People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous. He loved laughing and playing tricks on others. Robin had a good heart. In several adventures, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.
The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood appeared in 1883. It was Howard Pyle’s first book and it was a great success.
At the beginning of the story, Robin was just a young man, who was good at archer (射箭术). One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长) of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw (传奇的罪犯), and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his “Merry Men”.
Robin and his “Merry Men” always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for “robbing from the rich and giving to the poor. ”
The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin’s greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king’s deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his “Merry Men”, but never succeeded.
Centuries ago, people loved to tell stories of Robin Hood. Later he became a famous character in books. And nowadays Robin is still a well-loved hero in literature, theater, TV and films.
1. What did Robin Hood do to the rich people first when they arrived at his camp
A. took their gold. B. killed them.
C. gave them a good meal and played music. D. made them work.
2. Which is the right order of what happened in the story
①Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws.
②Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest.
③Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.
④Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich.
A. ②③①④ B. ③①④② C. ③①②④ D. ①④②③
3. In the passage, Robin Hood’s kindness paid off. What does “paid off” mean
A. was lost. B. brought good results. C. caused trouble. D. was forgotten.
4. What happened to Robin Hood in the end according to the passage
A. He was caught by the Sheriff. B. He became a king.
C. He went on his adventures. D. He died.
【答案】CCBC
五、信息还原
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
__1__________ “I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything.” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
Do something nice for someone. __2__________
Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
Learn something new. __3__________ Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of achievement when you have finished.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象力)fly! __4__________ Writing always helps to express your feelings.
Stay with your family. __5__________ Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.
A. Helping others always makes you feel good. B. We all need our family time. C. Write down your hopes, dreams or anything you want! D. Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim E. Writing can be an excellent wake-up call. F. Look for the good things of others. G. Look in the mirror and say to yourself.
【答案】GADCB
六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In March 2025, a group of students from Russia experienced the beauty of traditional Chinese paper-cutting in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.
These students are from Northeast Forestry University and Harbin Medical University. They were invited to learn paper-cutting skills __1__________ Ni Xiumei who is a national intangible cultural inheritor (非物质文化传承人) of paper-cutting.
The activity was part of __2__________ second China-Russia Culture and Art Season in Heilongjiang Province.
During the activity, Ni showed the students how __3__________ (cut) paper and explained the cultural meaning behind paper-cutting. The students were surprised at the __4__________ (magical) of paper-cutting, and they created their own works __5__________ (active), including lifelike animals and fruits.
“I have seen paper-cutting works from Heilongjiang at my school’s international cultural festival heritage (遗产) show before,” said Bystrova Anastasiia, a student from Northeast Forestry University. She found it __6__________ (meaning) to learn about traditional Chinese paper-cutting art with her classmates and do it by __7__________ (she).
Another student said, “It’s amazing __8__________ (see) a piece of paper turn into a beautiful pattern through folding and __9__________ (cut). I can’t wait to share these photos I __10__________ (take) with my family and friends. If possible, I will come to China to enjoy Chinese culture again.”
Despite the language barrier, the small paper-cuttings seemed to have become a bridge for spiritual communication, connecting the friendship between the teachers and students of China and Russia.
【答案】from；the；to cut；magic；actively；meaningful；herself；to see；cutting；took
七、阅读与表达
Many people like cute and friendly dolphins. They like dolphin shows in the zoo. About 40 kinds of dolphins live in the world. Many of them live in the sea. But pink dolphins live in Amazon River. Here is something about pink dolphins.
Pink dolphins are big mammals. An adult pink dolphin can be 2-2.3 m long and weigh 100-150 kilos. How heavy they are!Many dolphins are black and white or gray and white. But pink dolphins are different. Their colors change with age. Young pink dolphins are gray. But adult dolphins can show the color of pink. Pink dolphins have about 52 pairs of teeth. The teeth help them get food easily. They eat about 50 kinds of fishes and crabs.
Like other dolphins, pink dolphins are social animals. They live in groups but their group is small. A group has 2 or 4 pink dolphins. The pink dolphins in the same group go into the water, play in the water and look for food together.
根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
1. How many kinds of dolphins live in the world
__________________________________________________________________
2. Where do pink dolphins live
__________________________________________________________________
3. How much does an adult pink dolphin weigh
__________________________________________________________________
4. What color is a young pink dolphin
__________________________________________________________________
5. What do you think of the dolphins
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】1. About 40 kinds (of dolphins). 2. They live in Amazon River. /In Amazon River.
3. About 100 150 kilos. 4. Gray. 5. Theyare lovely. (言之有理即可)

展开更多......

收起↑