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新人教八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section AHow do people spend their holidays
基础知识练习
一、根据词性及汉语意思写出单词
1.adj. 古代的；古老的 __________
2.n. 度假营；营地 v. 露营；宿营 __________
3.n. 风景；景色 __________
4.adj. 极好的；了不起的 __________
5.n. 镇；商业区 __________
6.n. 呼吸的空气；一口气 __________
7.adv. 尤其；特别 __________
8.adv. & pron. 在任何地方；随便哪个地方 __________
9.pron. 没有任何东西；没有事 __________
10.n. 丝绸；（蚕）丝 __________
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语
1.令人惊叹；让人叹绝 __________
2.汽锅鸡 __________
3.只有；只是 __________
4.准备好做某事 __________
5.在某处；到某处 __________
6.站起来 __________
7.朝；向 __________
8.去有趣的地方 __________
9.做特别的事情 __________
10.和某人一起去 __________
三、根据句意及教材内容完成句子
1.你的假期怎么样？
__________ was your holiday
2.我去了云南，看到了玉龙雪山。
I went to Yunnan and __________ Yulong Mountain.
3.那里的风景让我惊叹。
The landscape there __________ my breath away.
你吃了什么特别的东西吗？
Did you eat __________ special
我们在丽江古城待了几天。
We __________ in the old town of Lijiang for a few days.
一切都很好吃，尤其是汽锅鸡。
Everything tasted good, __________ the steamed chicken soup.
我什么特别的事都没做，只是待在家里。
I did __________ special. I just stayed at home.
你和别人一起去度假了吗？
Did you go on holiday with __________
我给你买了一条丝巾作为礼物。
I got you a __________ __________ as a gift.
下雨时我只能待在酒店里。
When it rained, I could do __________ __________ stay in the hotel.
四、语法练习
（一）用适当的不定代词填空（anything/nothing/someone/anyone/everything）
1.Did you meet __________ interesting on your trip
2.I didn’t go __________ special last summer. I just stayed at home.
3.__________ tasted delicious in that restaurant. We all loved it.
4.—Is there __________ in the box —No, it’s empty.
5.I want to find __________ to talk to about my holiday experience.
（二）单项选择
1.—Did you go __________ interesting during the holiday
—Yes, I went to the mountains with my friends.
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere
2.—What did you do yesterday
—I did __________ special. Just read a book at home.
A. something B. anything C. nothing
3.Everyone in my family __________ the trip to Yunnan. It was fantastic.
A. loved B. love C. loving
4.The hotel was great. __________ was clean and comfortable.
A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something
5.—Did you go with __________
—Yes, I went with my classmates.
A. someone B. anyone C. no one
（三）句型转换
1.I went to Yunnan with my family.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ you go to Yunnan with
2.Peter ate something special in Lijiang.（改为一般疑问句）
__________ Peter __________ __________ special in Lijiang
3.The steamed chicken soup was delicious.（改为感叹句）
__________ __________ the steamed chicken soup was!
4.Adam did nothing special during the holiday.（改为同义句）
Adam __________ __________ __________ special during the holiday.
5.They took a lot of photos in Yulong Mountain.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ they __________ a lot of photos
五、情景对话填空
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（有两项多余）
A: _____1_____
B: It was fantastic! I went to Hangzhou with my parents.
A: ____2______
B: Yes, we visited the West Lake. The scenery was amazing.
A: ____3______
B: We took many photos and tried some local food.
A: ______4____
B: Yes! The Longjing shrimp was delicious. What about you
A: ______5____ But it was still relaxing.
六、书面表达
根据提示用不定代词写一篇短文，描述你的一次假期经历（不少于 50 词）。
提示词：go anywhere, do anything special, meet someone, eat something, feel...
新人教八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A
基础知识练习参考答案
一、根据词性及汉语意思写出单词
1.ancient 2. camp 3. landscape 4. fantastic 5. town
6.breath 7. especially 8. anywhere 9. nothing 10. silk
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语
1.take sb's breath away 2. steamed chicken soup 3. nothing but
4.ready to do sth 5. somewhere 6. stand up 7. towards
8.go anywhere interesting 9. do anything special 10. go with someone
三、根据句意及教材内容完成句子
1.How 2. saw 3. took 4. anything 5. stayed
6.especially 7. nothing 8. anyone 9. silk scarf 10. nothing but
四、语法练习
（一）用适当的不定代词填空
1.someone 2. anywhere 3. Everything 4. anything 5. someone
（二）单项选择
1.B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
（三）句型转换
1.Who did 2. Did; eat anything 3. How delicious
4.didn’t do anything 5. Where did; take
五、情景对话填空
1.B 2. A 3. C 4.D 5. E
六、书面表达
Last summer, I went to a small town with my friends. We didn’t go anywhere famous, but we had a great time. We met someone interesting in a local restaurant — an old man who told us stories about the town. We ate something special there, like traditional noodles. Nothing was expensive, but everything was delicious. I felt really happy and relaxed during the holiday.

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