资源简介 7上Unit 2Welcome to the unit1. jog (v.)慢跑,慢步长跑(尤指锻炼) (n.)慢跑jog---jogged(过去式)---jogging(现在分词)go jogging慢跑2. paint (v.) 用颜料画, 在…上刷漆(n.)绘画颜料,油漆painter(n.)油漆工,画家painting(n.) 画,绘画paintings(复数)paint+物体+颜色;把某物涂成....Chinese paintings中国画3.paper-cutting (n.) 剪纸paper①纸(不可数名词) a piece of paper一张纸②试卷(可数名词) hand in our papers上交试卷4. read all kinds of books读各种各样的书① kind (n.)种类;a kind of一种all kinds of... 各种各样的different kinds of... 不同种类的type (n.)类型,种类;different types of不同种类② kind(adj.) 友好的,善良的be kind/nice/friendly to sb对某人友好5. learn a lot from them 从他们那学到很多learn to do sth学习做某事learn from… 向…学习learn/know a lot/much/more about…了解许多关于6. How often do you go swimming How often多久一次(对频率提问)How many times多少次 (对次数提问)once一次;twice两次;three times三次;some times许多次go swimming/running/fishing/boating/roller skating去游泳/跑步/钓鱼/划船/溜冰7. It helps me keep fit.① fit (adj.)健康的;keep fit/healthy保持健康(adj.) 适合的;be fit for..适合/胜任…(v.) (尤指衣服)适合;物fit人(v.)容纳② keep 保持;继续;保留;存放;饲养keep + adj (系动词+形容词) 保持怎么怎么样keep…+adj/介词短语;使…处于某种状态keep (on) doing sth继续重复做某事keep sb doing sth使某人(一直)做某事keep...away使...远离keep...away from... 使...远离...Reading8. one of my new friends 我新朋友中的一个one of +the形容词最高级+名词复数, 谓语动词用单数; 意为:...中的一个9. a fan of science 科学迷science(n.)科学; scientist (n.)科学家10. all around us 在我们周围around (prep.) 围绕, 环绕(adv.)到处, 向各处all round… 在…周围all over…遍及…look around环顾四周show sb around领着某人参观turn around转身jump around跳来跳去; swim around游来游去11. change our lives 改变我们的生活① change (v./n.) 改变,变化;(n.)找零make changes to.... 针对…做出改变② life (n.) (pl. lives) 个人生活, 生命live a...life过着...的生活lose one’s life=die=pass away失去生命all one’s life一生12. get to see all kinds of things有机会看到各种各样的东西get to do sth 有机会做某事13. He likes to take things apart and learn how they work. 他喜欢把东西拆开并且学习它们如何运作的。① take things apart 把东西拆开② how they work 宾语从句1) 连接词how+陈述句语序(主语they+谓语work)2) how to do sth 如何做某事特殊疑问词+to do sth (why除外)14.fix (v.)修理,安装;→fixes →fixingfixed (adj.) 固定的15. in his free time在他空闲的时候when he is free=when he has free timefree(adj.) 空闲的;免费的;自由的16. He also goes on the Internet to find the answers to his endless questions.他也上网去找到他无穷无尽的问题的答案。① on the Internet在网上;on the phone在电话里;on TV在电视上;on the apps 在应用程序上;on the radio在广播中② to do表目的③ find发现,找到;强调找的结果find out找出,查明look for寻找;强调找的过程④ the answer to… …的答案the key to… …的钥匙the key to doing sth 做…的关键⑤ endless (adj.) 无穷无尽的,不计其数的end (n.) 末尾 (v.) 结束In the end=at last=Finally 在最后at the end of… 在....的末尾17. He wants to be a scientist one day.他想要有一天成为一名科学家。18. I am sure his dream can come true.我确定他的梦想会成真。① sure (adj.) 确信的,肯定的be sure to do sth一定要做某事be sure of/about… 确保…be sure that…= make sure that… 确保…make sure (not) to do sth. 确保(不)做某事sure (adv.)当然=Of course② dream (n.&v.) 梦想:梦My dream is to do sth.我的梦想是...dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事③ true (adj.)真正的, 实质的truly (adv.)真实地,真正地truth (n.) tell the truth说实话④ come true 实现,成为现实⑤ real (adj.) 真正的,正的really (adv.) 很,十分, 真正地true强调与事实和实际情况相符,与“假”相对; 还表示“正确的”,real没有这种用法。real作形容词,表示“真的、真实的”,指的是客观存在,与“无”相对。19. How does the article show Daniel’s love for science 文章是如何展示丹尼尔对科学的爱的?one’s love for.... 某人对…的爱20. In this way, he learns how they work.用这种方法,他学习它们是如何运作的。in this way用这种方法on the/one’s way to.... 在(某人)去某地的路上by the way顺便说一下,顺便提一下in one’s way挡了某人的路in some ways在某种程度上the way to do sth=the way of doing sth做…的方法21. What does he use the Internet to do 他用电脑干什么?use sth to do sth=do sth with sth用…做…use sth for doing sth用…做…use sth for sth 用…作为…22. Why is it important for us to have hobbies 为什么我们有爱好很重要?Grammar23. 一般现在时(2)(1) 我们用一般现在时谈论:①经常性、习惯性的行为②不受时间限制的客观事实③人或物的一般特征(2) 肯定句…do/does sth否定句…don’t/doesn’t do sth一般疑问句Do/Does…do sth回答Yes, …do/does. No, …don’t/doesn’t(3) 第三人称单数的变化规则:① 直接在词尾加s② 以ch/sh/ss/ x/ o结尾的在词尾加es.如: watches, catches; matches; washes; misses; fixes mixes; goes③ 以“辅音字母+y结尾的,去y变i加es.如: fly→flies, cry→cries, try→tries, carry→carries, worry→worries④ 以“元音字母+y结尾的,加s.如: buys, plays, stays, enjoys⑤ 特殊变化have-has(4) 关键词① always总是; usually通常; often经常;sometimes有时; never从不,等频率副词。② every day/night/year每天/晚/年;once a wee一周一次; twice a month一个月两次;three times a year一年三次,等表示频率的词组。③ on Sundays在礼拜天; on Monday afternoon在周一下午; in the morning在早上, 等时间状语。④在时间状语从句(when/after/before/while/until/as soon as等引导)、条件状语从句(以if/unless引导)中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。23. go for a walk/ walk/go walking/take a walk散步go for a long run 去长跑go for a short jog 去慢跑一会儿go for sth去从事24. dance for half an hour跳舞半小时半小时half an hour一个半小时one and a half hoursone hour and a half对for+段时间提问用How long25. watch us swim看我们游泳听到某人(经常)做某事hear sb do sth听到某人(正在)做某事hear sb doing sth看到某人(经常)做某事see/watch sb do sth看到某人(正在)做某事see/watch sb doing sth注意到某人(经常)做某事notice sb do sth注意到某人(正在)做某事notice sb doing sthPronunciation26. cook a yummy dish做一道美味的菜go swimming like a fish像鱼一样游泳on the apps在应用程序上Integration27. Our school has 11 clubs in all.我们学校总共有11个俱乐部。in all 总计first of all起初after all毕竟28. join (v.)加入,与…一道去join sb加入某人join sb in doing sth加入到某人的某一活动中join+组织/团体;(成为其成员之一)join in+活动/比赛=take part in+活动/比赛;(参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用)29.member (n.) 成员;be a member of... =be in....的成员30. They share their ideas about it.他们分享他们关于它的想法。share(v.)分享share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物31. meeting (n.) 会面,会议have a parents’ meeting开家长会have a class meeting开班会32. on Wednesday afternoons在周三下午every Friday afternoon每周五下午33. It makes me feel happy. 它使我感觉快乐。make...+adj. 使得...怎么样make…better使…更好make sb do sth使得某人做某事make it adj for sb to do sth.使得做某事对某人来说...样34. Do you plan to join the Painting Club 你计划加入绘画俱乐部吗?plan (v.& n.)计划→planning→plannedplan to do sth计划做某事plan a day out 计划外出一天make a plan for.... 制定一个…的计划35. Both of us will have a good time in our clubs.我们俩都会在我们的俱乐部度过愉快的时光。36. role model楷模,行为榜样role (n.)角色play the role of扮演...的角色37. My dream is to design beautiful clothes.我的梦想是设计出漂亮的衣服。38. He was a master of Chinese painting.他是一位中国画大师。master (n.)能手,擅长…者:大师,师父;the master of... …的主人a master of.... 一个…的大师39. His paintings of horses are great works of art.他画的马是伟大的艺术作品。work (n.) 作品, 著作(可数);works of art艺术品(n.) 工作(不可数); job (可数)(v.) 工作; work for…为…工作40. I want to become a designer in the future.我将来想成为一名设计师。41. I hope my dream can come true.我希望我的梦想能成真。hope (v.& n.) 希望→hopeful (adj.) 有希望的→hopeless (adj.) 没有希望的hope to do sth希望做某事hope that+从句(将来时/情态动词); 希望.... in the hope of…希望 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览