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外研版（2025）八年级上册Unit 2 Getting along测试卷
满分：100分 时间：90分钟
姓名： 得分：
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空（15分，每空1分）
1. We should learn to c________ (沟通) effectively with our parents.
2. His a________ (态度) towards study is very positive.
3. They have a close f________ (友谊) that has lasted for years.
4. It's important to r________ (尊重) other people's opinions.
5. She always shows k________ (善良) to those in need.
6. We need to f________ (原谅) each other's mistakes in a relationship.
7. His c________ (粗心) led to many errors in the project.
8. They had a h________ (热烈的) discussion about the problem.
9. The team's s________ (成功) depends on everyone's effort.
10. She is very p________ (耐心的) when teaching her little sister.
11. His u________ (不诚实) made his friends very disappointed.
12. We should a________ (避免) arguments with our classmates.
13. Their d________ (不同) in opinions made the meeting interesting.
14. She has a great s________ (智慧) in dealing with difficult situations.
15. The teacher's g________ (指导) helped them solve the problem.
二、完形填空（5分，每题1分）
Getting along with others is an important skill. In our daily life, we meet different people. To get along well, we should be 1.. Listening to others shows that we respect them. We should also be 2. and help others when they are in trouble. Sometimes, we may have disagreements. At this time, we need to 3.______ and find a way to solve the problem. 4.______ is also key. A smile can make others feel warm and friendly. By following these, we can build good 5.______ with others.
（ ）1. A. talkative B. listener C. listeners D. listening
（ ）2. A. kind B. lazy C. strict D. proud
（ ）3. A. argue B. calm down C. fight D. shout
（ ）4. A. Crying B. Smiling C. Shouting D. Frowning
（ ）5. A. relationships B. fights C. arguments D. problems
三、英汉互译（10分，每题1分）
1. 与……相处 ______________________
2. effective communication _____________
3. 尊重他人 ________________________
4. show kindness to... _________________
5. 解决分歧 ________________________
6. positive attitude __________________
7. 团队合作 _______________________
8. mutual understanding ______________
9. 避免冲突 ________________________
10. build good relationships ____________
四、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分，每题1分）
1. Good ______________ (communicate) is the key to getting along well.
2. We should be ______________ (respect) of other people's cultures.
3. His ______________ (careless) caused a lot of trouble.
4. They are having a ______________ (heat) debate about the issue.
5. She is very ______________ (patience) with children.
6. We need to learn to ______________ (forgive) others.
7. Their ______________ (different) make the project more colorful.
8. The teacher's ______________ (guide) is very helpful.
9. He has a lot of ______________ (wise) in handling relationships.
10. We should avoid ______________ (argue) with our parents.
五、单项选择（15分，每题1分）
1. —How can we ______________ well with our roommates
—We should be friendly and respect each other.
A. get along B. get up C. get down D. get off
2. His ______________ towards his work is very serious.
A. attitude B. opinion C. idea D. thought
3. We should ______________ the elderly and offer our seats to them.
A. respect B. laugh at C. ignore D. hate
4. ______________ is important in a friendship.
A. Dishonesty B. Kindness C. Carelessness D. Laziness
5. When we have disagreements, we should ______________ and talk things out.
A. calm down B. get angry C. fight D. shout
6. A smile can help us ______________ better with others.
A. get along B. get away C. get back D. get in
7. His ______________ made his friends lose trust in him.
A. honesty B. kindness C. dishonesty D. patience
8. We need to ______________ conflicts in a peaceful way.
A. solve B. create C. start D. avoid
9. Teamwork is necessary for the ______________ of the project.
A. failure B. success C. difficulty D. problem
10. She is very ______________ and always listens to others' ideas.
A. talkative B. impatient C. wise D. proud
11. We should be ______________ of other people's feelings.
A. considerate B. careless C. rude D. proud
12. ______________ can help us understand each other better.
A. Arguing B. Fighting C. Communicating D. Shouting
13. His ______________ in the project made everyone angry.
A. care B. carefulness C. carelessness D. careful
14. —What should we do when we have different opinions
—We should ______________ and find a solution.
A. argue B. cooperate C. fight D. ignore
15. Building good relationships ______________ our happiness.
A. increases B. decreases C. stops D. destroys
六、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2分）
1. We should respect other people's opinions.（对划线部分提问）
______________ should we do
2. His carelessness caused the accident.（对划线部分提问）
______________ caused the accident
3. She is very patient with her students.（改为一般疑问句）
______________ she very patient with her students
4. We can solve the problem by communicating.（改为同义句）
We can solve the problem by ______________ in ______________.
5. They have a close friendship.（改为否定句）
They ______________ ______________ a close friendship.
七、翻译句子（10分，每题2分）
1. 良好的沟通有助于我们与他人相处。
Good communication helps us ______________ ______________ ______________ others.
2. 我们应该对需要帮助的人表现出善良。
We should ______________ ______________ to those in need.
3. 当我们有分歧时，要冷静下来寻找解决办法。
When we have disagreements, we should ______________ ______________ and find solutions.
4. 尊重和理解是建立良好关系的关键。
Respect and understanding are the keys to ______________ ______________ ______________.
5. 他的积极态度使他在团队中很受欢迎。
His positive attitude makes him popular ______________ ______________ ______________.
八、阅读理解（15分，每题1.5分，2篇）
A
Getting along with classmates is important for a happy school life. Here are some tips. First, be friendly. Smile and say hello to your classmates. Second, be a good listener. Listen to their stories and feelings. Third, be helpful. Offer to help when they are in trouble. Fourth, respect differences. Everyone is unique, so respect their opinions and habits. By following these, you can build good relationships with your classmates.
1. What is important for a happy school life
A. Getting along with classmates B. Getting good grades
C. Playing sports D. Reading books
2. How many tips are mentioned
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
3. What does “be a good listener” mean
A. Talk a lot B. Listen to others' stories and feelings
C. Ignore others D. Argue with others
4. Why should we respect differences
A. Because everyone is the same B. Because everyone is unique
C. Because it's boring D. Because it's easy
5. The best title for this passage is ______________.
A. School Life B. Classmate Relationships
C. How to Get Along with Classmates D. Tips for Study
B
Tom and Jerry are classmates. At first, they didn't get along well. Tom was very proud and often looked down on Jerry. Jerry was angry and they often argued. One day, Tom had a problem with his math homework. He was very worried. Jerry, although angry with Tom, still helped him solve the problem. Tom was very grateful. After that, they became good friends. They learned that helping each other and respecting each other are important in a relationship.
1. Why didn't Tom and Jerry get along well at first
A. Because Tom was proud and looked down on Jerry B. Because Jerry was proud
C. Because they had different hobbies D. Because they were lazy
2. What happened to Tom one day
A. He had a problem with his math homework B. He had a fight with Jerry
C. He was ill D. He won a prize
3. How did Jerry help Tom
A. By fighting with him B. By laughing at him
C. By helping him solve the math problem D. By ignoring him
4. What did they learn from the experience
A. Helping each other and respecting each other are important
B. Arguing is good for a relationship
C. Being proud is good D. Ignoring others is good
5. What is the best title for this passage
A. Tom and Jerry's Hobbies B. Tom and Jerry's Fight
C. From Enemies to Friends D. A Math Problem
九、书面表达（10分）
请以“How to Get Along Well with Others”为题，写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 列举与他人友好相处的重要性；
2. 给出至少三条与他人友好相处的建议；
3. 表达自己对良好人际关系的期望。
要求：不少于60词，语句通顺，可适当发挥。
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答案
一、根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. communicate 2. attitude 3. friendship 4. respect 5. kindness 6. forgive 7. carelessness 8. heated 9. success 10. patient 11. dishonesty 12. avoid 13. differences 14. sense of wisdom 15. guidance
二、完形填空
2. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A
三、英汉互译
3. get along with... 2. 有效沟通 3. respect others 4. 对……表现出善良 5. solve disagreements 6. 积极态度 7. teamwork 8. 相互理解 9. avoid conflicts 10. 建立良好关系
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
4. communication 2. respectful 3. carelessness 4. heated 5. patient 6. forgive 7. differences 8. guidance 9. wisdom 10. arguing
五、单项选择
5. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A
六、按要求完成句子
6. What 2. What 3. Is 4. communicating; communication 5. don't have
七、翻译句子
7. get along with 2. show kindness 3. calm down 4. building good relationships 5. in the team
八、阅读理解
A篇：1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C
B篇：1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C
九、书面表达（略）

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